A quality analyst wants to construct a sample mean chart for controlling a packaging process. He knows from past experience that whenever this process is in control, package weight is normally distributed with a mean of 20 ounces and a standard deviation of two ounces. Each day last week, he randomly selected four packages and weighed each Day Weight (ounces) Monday 23 22 23 24 Tuesday 23 21 19 21 Wednesday 20 19 20 21 Thursday 18 19 20 19 Friday 18 20 22 20 If he uses upper and lower control limits of 22 and 18 ounces, what is his risk (alpha) of concluding this process is out of control when it is actually in control (Type I error)

Answers

Answer 1

Using the normal distribution and the central limit theorem, it is found that his risk is of 0.0456.

In a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

It measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean.  After finding the z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score, which is the percentile of X. By the Central Limit Theorem, the sampling distribution of sample means of size n has standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

In this problem:

Mean of 20 ounces and standard deviation of 2 ounces, hence [tex]\mu = 20, \sigma = 2[/tex].Sample of 4 packages, hence [tex]n = 4, s = \frac{2}{\sqrt{4}} = 1[/tex]

The risk is the probability of being more than 2 ounces from the mean, hence:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

Applying the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{2}{1}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 2[/tex]

The risk is P(|Z| > 2), which is 2 multiplied by the p-value of Z = -2.

Looking at the z-table, Z = -2 has a p-value of 0.0228.

0.0228 x 2 = 0.0456

The risk is of 0.0456.

For more on the normal distribution and the central limit theorem, you can check https://brainly.com/question/24663213


Related Questions

what is the perimeter of a pool that is 30 meters long and 18 meters wide?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Perimeter=2(length+widht)

Given values:

length=30 m

width=18 m

Substitute values in formula:

Perimeter=2(20+18) m

Perimeter=2(38) m

Perimeter= 76 m

If you need to ask any questions, please let me know.

pls help i dont get it

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation: it’s 41%


Use completing the square to solve this quadratic equation.
Check all that apply.
x2 + 6x + 9 = 2
A. x = 3 + 4/5
B. x= -3 +2
c. x= 3 - 5
D. =-3-

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

x² + 6x + 9 = 2

(x + 3)² = 2

x + 3 = ±sqrt(2)

x = -3 ± sqrt(2)

so, B and D are correct.

control :

(-3 + sqrt(2))² + 6(-3 + sqrt(2)) + 9 = 2

9 + 2 - 6sqrt(2) - 18 + 6sqrt(2) + 9 = 2

2 = 2

correct

(-3 - sqrt(2))² + 6(-3 - sqrt(2)) + 9 = 2

9 + 2 + 6sqrt(2) - 18 - 6sqrt(2) + 9 = 2

2 = 2

correct

(3 + sqrt(2))² + 6(3 + sqrt(2)) + 9 = 2

9 + 2 + 6sqrt(2) + 18 + 6sqrt(2) + 9 = 2

38 + 12sqrt(2) = 2

wrong.

(3 - sqrt(2))² + 6(3 - sqrt(2)) + 9 = 2

9 + 2 - 6sqrt(2) + 18 - 6sqrt(2) + 9 = 2

38 - 12sqrt(2) = 2

wrong.

Is 100 a reasonable estimate for 915.25 +88.22? Explain.​

Answers

Answer:

When estimating always round to the nearest whole number, 10th or 100th.

Im not sure if which estimation you are requesting in this question but i'l give you three answers:

The nearest whole number which would be 915 and 88 would be 1,003

The nearest 10th which is 920 and 90 which would be 1,010

The nearest 100th which would be 900 and 90 which would be 990

HELPPPPPPP plssssssss

Answers

Answer:

The length of FB IS D) 7 units

13- pls help with this pre-algebra problem is urgent

Answers

Answer:

What else is in the equation?

Step-by-step explanation:

Also, i think the - should be right here>-13 instead of it being here 13-<

The ratio of boys to girls at a party was 6:7 if there were 28 girls how many people attended the party

Answers

Answer:

52

Step-by-step explanation:

6+7=13

6:7=13

x:28

28/7=4

so you have to multiply by 4

4x6=24

24 boys and 28 girls

24+28=52

Answer:

52

Step-by-step explanation:

Lets put the ratio like this: 6x (boys) : 7x (girls)

because we know that the amount of girls is 28 we can set them equal as so:

7x = 28

÷ divide both sides by 7

x = 4

now add 6x + 7x to get the total people = 13x and because x equals 4, we can multiply 13 by 4. Which is 52

HOPE THIS HELPS :)

HELP ME!! Move the terms to their corresponding categories. Either Domain or Range.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation and answer:

To understand this problem, you must first understand the definition of domain and range. Domain is all possible x values (possible input), and range is all possible y values (possible output). Based on this, we can now sort the terms as the following:

Domain

Independent variableInput valueX-value

Range

Dependent variableY-valueOutput value

Hope this helps!!

Can someone please answer for a and c

Answers

Answer:

a=3√2, c= [tex]\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

First Triangle, this is a 45-45-90 triangle

so the side are 1-1-√2

so if one of the side is 3, you multiply the above by 3

1*3-1*3-√2*3

therefore, a=3√2

Second triangle

this is a 30-60-90 Triangle

so the sides are x-x√2-2x

for this triangle

x√2=6

x=6/√2 --> multiply by √2/√2 --> this gets ride of the √2 in the denominator

x=6√2/4 --> simplify

x=[tex]\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}[/tex]

therefore, c=[tex]\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}[/tex]

What is the measure of angle xyz

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

LET:

∠XYW=Y

X,Y and W are the angles of triangle so:

X + Y + W=180

3x+11+Y+5x+1=180

Y=180-12-8x

Y=168-8x

Now ∠XYW and ∠XYZ are the angles of a straight line:

∠XYW+∠XYZ=180

168-8x+12x-20=180

4x+148=180

4x=180-148

4x=32

x=32/4

x=8

Now substitute value of x in Y:

∠(12x-20)=12(8)-20

∠Y=76

Find the least 2-digit whole number N so that the sum 2^9+2^4+N is a perfect square.

Answers

Answer:

N=48

Step-by-step explanation:

2^9+2^4+48=576

576 is a perfect square

The least value of N that makes [tex]2^9 + 2^4 + N[/tex] a perfect square is 48

The number is given as:

[tex]2^9 + 2^4 + N[/tex]

Evaluate the exponents

[tex]2^9 + 2^4 + N = 512 + 16 + N[/tex]

Add 512 and 16

[tex]2^9 + 2^4 + N = 528 + N[/tex]

The above equation means that:

The sum of 528 and N is greater than 537 (this is so because N is 2-digit i.e. the possible value of N starts from 10).The smallest perfect square greater than 537 is 576.

So, the smallest value of the equation is 576.

The equation becomes

[tex]528 + N = 576[/tex]

Subtract 528 from both sides

[tex]N = 576 - 528[/tex]

[tex]N = 48[/tex]

Hence, the least value of N is 48

Read more about perfect squares at:

https://brainly.com/question/1538726

PLEASSEE HELP:Dits for khan
What is the constant of proportionality in the equation
y
=
1
2
x
y=
2
1

xy, equals, start fraction, 1, divided by, 2, end fraction, x?

Answers

The constant of proportionality in the equation  y=1/2x

is 1/2

The direct proportionality between x and y is established by :

y α x

α = proportionality symbol

y = kx - - - (1)

Where;

y and x are the variables

k = proportionality constant

Comparing (1) with the equation given : y=1/2x    y=kx

The value of k aligns with 1/2 in the given equation.

Therefore, the constant of proportionality, k in the equation is 1/2

Answer:

yo yo yo! here to help :) answer is 1/2

The height of a ball in feet is modeled by f(x) = -16x² +96x, where x is the time in seconds after it is hit. How long is the ball in the air?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 144 feet and it will be in the air for 6 sec

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

92

Step-by-step explanation:

Like and give 5 star rating

Slope is represented by the letter ____________ and the y-intercept is represented by the letter _______________ and is where the graph ________________________________

Answers

Answer:

Slope is represented by the letter M and the y-intercept is represented by the letter B and is where the graph intersects the y axis.

Step-by-step explanation:

y = mx+b, where y and x are variables and m is the slope and b is the y-intercept

Hope that helps

six times a number is 21 less than nine times the same number find the number​

Answers

Answer:

x = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

Algebra to Equation:

"six times a number is 21 less" = 6x + 21

"nine times the same number" = 9x

Equation: 6x + 21 = 9x

Solve:

6x + 21 = 9x       [tex]\longmapsto[/tex]       Subtract 6x from both sides

21 = 3x               [tex]\longmapsto[/tex]       Divide both sides by 3

7 = x

x = 7

-Chetan K

The answer is 7.
Hope this helped!

Does this represent a function?

Answers

Question:

Does this represent a function?

Explanation:

: Determine whether a relation represents a function.

:Find the value of a function.

: Determine whether a function is one to one.

:Use the vertical line test to identify functions.

:Graph the functions listed in the library functions.

Answer:

No

When multiplying numbers with the same base you________ the exponents.

Answers

Answer:

add

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

When you multiply two numbers or variables with the same base, you simply add the exponents. When you multiply expressions with the same exponent but different bases, you multiply the bases and use the same exponent.

Step-by-step explanation:

Draw triangle GMT

PLS CREATE DRAWING!! refer to attachment

Answers

The angle between sides GM and MT is ∠M.

The 2 sides that include ∠T are MT and GT.

The angle between sides GT and MG is ∠G.

There's not much to say about this, but I can answer questions if you have any.

Which equation represent this statement?

5 less than twice a number is 3

2n - 5 = 3

2n - 3 = 5

5 - 2n = 3

3 - 2n = 5

Answers

2n - 5 = 3
Twice a number is 2 * n
5 less is subtracting 5
Making the statement 2n - 5 = 3

Answer: It was 2n-5=3 The other guy was right

Step-by-step explanation: I took the K12 test.

YES I AM GIVING A BRAINLIST:D

Answers

Answer:

IM fINNA GUESS B

Step-by-step explanation:


Cherries cost $4.35 per pound and onions cost $0.98 per pound. Lacey has $21.45 to spend. How many pounds of cherries can Lacey afford if she
has to buy 3 pounds of onions?

Answers

Answer:

Lacey could afford 4.25lb of cherries

Step-by-step explanation:

Cost of onions= 3 lb x 0.98/1=2.94

21.45-2.94=18.48$

1 lb=4.35

18.48 x 1lb of cherries/4.35=4.25lb of cherries.

Hope I helped please mark brainliest it means a lot to my progression and thanks! <3

I need the answer if you know write with explination if you don't know don't answer ​

Answers

Answer:

ABD ≅ ACD and PQS ≅ PRS

Step-by-step explanation:

For ABD ≅ ACD;

AB = AC = 3.5

BD = CD = 2.5

AD ≅ AD by reflexive

Since all 3 sides are congruent, SSS can be used

For PQS ≅ PRS

PQ≅PR by given

QS≅RS by given

PS≅PS by reflexive property

Since all 3 sides are congruent, SSS can be used and they are congruent

What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (-6, -8)and (-14, 4) ? Write your answer in simplest form.

Answers

Answer:

Slope = -3/2

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]Slope = \frac{Change -in -y}{Change- in -x}\\\\\\\\Slope = \frac{-8 - 4}{-6 - (-14)}[/tex]

[tex]Slope = \frac{-12}{8}\\\\\\Slope = \frac{-3}{2}\\\\[/tex]

-Chetan K

Dana ate her trail mix. she found that 28% of the trail mix is raisins. What is 28% of 7 ounces

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 2.28 ounces

Please help me with this homework

Answers

Answer:

B) y=3x-2

Step-by-step explanation:

The y-intercept would be -2, as you can see on the graph. Also, the slope would be 3. Slope-intercept form is y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. Now you can plug in with numbers. y=3x-2.

Answer:

Is the answer you put correct? if not, i'll put it down underneath step-by-step.

If you're trying to find the y-intercept (its helpful), go to the 0  on the graph and try to find where the crosses (hint: y=-2). I think b is correct, either b or d. because y=-2 and those two only have 2 in them. Happy to help if i did!

You can give the other one brainliest

In health class, Baldwin is learning about making healthy food choices. For a lesson on
digestive health, his teacher asks everyone to track how much fiber they eat daily. At
breakfast, Baldwin has a banana. He also has raisin bran cereal, which contains 3.7 grams of
fiber. In all, Baldwin eats 6.8 grams of fiber at breakfast.


Use an equation to find the amount of fiber in the banana.

Answers

Answer:

There are 3.1 fibers in rhe banana

Step-by-step explanation:

6.8-3.7=3.1

Combining Like Terms -

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the slope of the line?
y-4=-7(x-6)

Answers

Answer:  −7

Step-by-step explanation:

Use a calculator to find log 0.0019. round answer to 2 decimal places

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

-2.72

The steps used to solve this are (for most calculators ) is

log

0.0019

=

If you do not own a scientific calculator, you can use the one that came from windows.

Unfortunately it is slightly different. Make sure you are in scientific mode. Type in 0.0019. Then click on log. Same answer just much longer.

2. Compare the weather on two different days using an inequality. Then see if their comparisons change by finding the absolute value of each.
Day 1: -3.5 F
Day 2: 5 F
Comparison of Day 1 and Day 2: __-3.5__ < __5___ or ___5__ > ___-3.5____
Comparison of days with absolute value: ____ < _____ or _____ > _______

WILL GIVE BRAINLIST FOR A CORRECT ANSWER

Answers

Answers:

-3.5 < 5

|-3.5| < |5|

============================================

Explanation:

Any negative number is always smaller than any positive number. So that's why -3.5 is smaller than 5 and where -3.5 < 5 comes from. It might help to set up a vertical number line. Stuff on top is larger than stuff down below.

---------

The vertical bars represent absolute value. The result of |-3.5| is 3.5 because this is the distance from -3.5 to 0 on the number line. Likewise, |5| = 5.

So that's how we get to |-3.5| < |5| which is effectively saying -3.5 is closer to zero than 5 is to zero.

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