A police car travels towards a stationary observer at a speed of 15m/s. the siren on the car emits a sound of frequency 250Hz. Calculate the observer frequency. the speed of sound is 340m/s​

Answers

Answer 1

Observer Frequency = sound frequency x ( speed of sound / speed of sound - speed of car)

= 250 x (340/( 340-15))

= 261.54 Hz


Related Questions

The _______ principle encourages us to resolve a set of stimuli, such as trees across a ridgeline, into smoothly flowing patterns
A.) depth perception.
B.) perception.
C.) similarity.
D.) continuity.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is continuity ( D )

Explanation:

PLZ MARK AS BRAINLIEST

A cylindrical water tank has a height of 20cm and a radius of 14cm. If it is filled to 2/5 of its capacity, calculate.

I. Quantity of water in the tank

II. Quantity of water left to fill the tank to its capacity.

Answers

Answer:

4.926 L Y 7.389 L

Explanation:

first you calculate the tank volume

V = π[tex](14 cm)^{2}[/tex](10 cm = [tex]12315 cm^{3}[/tex]

then you convert to liters

[tex]12315 cm^{3}[/tex] = 12.315 l

then you calculate the liters of water

2/5(12.35 l) = 4.926 l

finally we calculate the amount without water

12.315 l - 4.926 l = 7.389 l

HERE IS MORE INFORMATION ON THE SUBJECT. THEY REMOVED THE

ENGLISH SITE BUT YOU CAN USE TRANSLATOR

LINK: https://gscourses.thinkific.com/courses/fisicai

A small object with mass 0.20 kg swings as a pendulum on the end of a long light rope. For small amplitude of swing, the period of the motion is 3.0 s. If the object is replaced by one with mass 0.400 kg, what is the period for small amplitude of swing? (a) 1.5 s (b) 3.05 (c) 6.0 s (d) 12.0 s (e) none of the above answers

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is (e) "none of the above".

Explanation:

Given that,

A small object with mass 0.20 kg swings as a pendulum on the end of a long light rope. For small amplitude of swing, the period of the motion is 3.0 s.

If the object is replaced by one with mass 0.400 kg, then we have to find the period for small amplitude of the swing.

We know that the time period can be calculated as :

[tex]T=2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}}[/tex]

Where

l is the length

g is acceleration due to gravity

It means the time period is independent of the mass. So, if the mass is replaced by one with mass 0.400 kg, there is no effect on the time period.

write a note on unity of ant​

Answers

Answer: When a pathogen enters their colony, ants change their behavior to avoid the outbreak of disease. In this way, they protect the queen, brood and young workers from becoming ill. These results, from a study carried out in collaboration between the groups of Sylvia Cremer at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (IST Austria) and of Laurent Keller at the University of Lausanne, are published today in the journal Science.

Explanation: search for it.

uniform electric field of magnitude 365 N/C pointing in the positive x-direction acts on an electron, which is initially at rest. The electron has moved 3.00 cm. (a) What is the work done by the field on the electron? 1.753e-18 J (b) What is the change in potential energy associated with the electron? J

Answers

Answer:

a)   W = - 1.752 10⁻¹⁸ J,  b)    U = + 1.752 10⁻¹⁸ J

Explanation:

a) work is defined by

         W = F . x

the bold letters indicate vectors, in this case the force is electric

         F = q E

we substitute

         F = q E x

the charge of the electron is

         q = - e

         F = - e E x

let's calculate

         W = - 1.6 10⁻¹⁹  365  3 10⁻²

         W = - 1.752 10⁻¹⁸ J

b) the change in potential energy is

          U = q ΔV

the potential difference is

          ΔV = - E. Δs

 

we substitute

         U = - q E Δs

the charge of the electron is

           q = - e

          U = e E Δs

we calculate

           U = 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 365  3 10⁻²

           U = + 1.752 10⁻¹⁸ J

This percentage of all water on the planet is salt water . 97 % 95% 93% 91%

hurry please !

Answers

Answer:

none of those are right, its technically 96.5%. so i would say 97% is your best bet because thats closest and it just rounds up :)

Explanation:

Consider two oppositely charged, parallel metal plates. The plates are square with sides L and carry charges Q and -Q. What is the magnitude of the electric field in the region between the plates

Answers

Answer:

 E = [tex]\frac{Q}{L^2 \epsilon_o}[/tex]

Explanation:

For this exercise we use that the electric field is a vector, so the resulting field is

          E_total = E₁ + E₂                      (1)

since the field has the same direction in the space between the planes

Let's use Gauss's law for the electric field of each plate

Let's use a Gaussian surface that is a cylinder with the base parallel to the plate, therefore the normal to the surface and the field lines are parallel and the angle is zero so cos 0 = 1

          Ф  = ∫ .dA = [tex]q_{int}[/tex] /ε₀

if we assume that the charge is uniformly distributed on the plate we can define a charge density

         σ = q_{int} A

             

as the field exists on both sides of the plate on the inside

          E A = A σ / 2ε₀

          E = σ / 2ε₀

           

we substitute in equation 1

         E = σ /ε₀

for the complete plate

         σ = Q / A = Q / L²

         

we substitute

         E = [tex]\frac{Q}{L^2 \epsilon_o}[/tex]

Two wires are made of the same material and have the same length but different radii. They are joined end-to- end and a potential difference is maintained across the combination. Of the following quantities that is same for both wires is
A. Potential difference
B. Electric current
C. Current density
D. Electric field

Answers

Answer:

Current

I think The choose (B)

B. Electric current

3. If you change the resistance of the resistor:
a. How does the current through the circuit change? (answer, explain, evidence)
b. How does the voltage of the battery change? (answer, explain, evidence)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Changing the resistance of a resistor means the resistance is either increased or decreased.

a. When the resistance of the resistor is increased, the value of current flowing through the circuit decreases.

Example: given voltage of 6V, and a resistance of 30 Ohm's. The value of current flowing in the circuit is;

V = IR

6 = I x 30

I = 0.2 A

If the resistance is changed to 50 Ohm's, then:

I = 0.12 A

(ii) When the resistance of the resistor is decreased, the value of the current flowing through the circuit increases.

In the previous example, if the resistance is changed to 5 Ohm's, then:

V = IR

6 = I x 5

I = 1.2 A

(b) The voltage of the battery does not change since it is directly proportional to the current flowing through the circuit. Consider the examples stated above.

In a physics lab, light with a wavelength of 560 nm travels in air from a laser to a photocell in a time of 17.2 ns . When a slab of glass with a thickness of 0.810 m is placed in the light beam, with the beam incident along the normal to the parallel faces of the slab, it takes the light a time of 20.8 ns to travel from the laser to the photocell.

Required:
What is the wavelength of the light in the glass?

Answers

Answer:

Distance traveled = 3 * 10E8 * 17.2 * 10E-9 = 5.16 m

.81 / 3 * 10E8 = 2.7 * 10E-9    normal time thru glass

(20.8 - 17.2) * E10-9 = 3.6 * 10E-9   additional time due to glass

c tg = c n ta      where tg and ta are the times spent in glass and air

(Note you can also write Va = n Vg  or  D / ta = n D / tg)

n = tg / ta = 3.6 / 2.7 = 1.33 the index of refraction of the glass

Wavelength (air) = Wavelength (glass) * n

Wavelenght = 560 nm / 1.33 = 421 nm

Object A has a mass m and a speed v, object B has a mass m/2 and a speed 4v, and object C has a mass 3m and a speed v/3. Rank the objects according to the magnitude of their momentum.

Required:
Rank from smallest to largest.

Answers

Answer:

Momentum of object A = Momentum of object C < momentum of B.

Explanation:

The momentum of an object is equal to the product of mass and velocity.

Object A has a mass m and a speed v. Its momentum is :

p = mv

Object B has a mass m/2 and a speed 4v. Its momentum is :

p = (m/2)×4v = 2mv

Object C has a mass 3m and a speed v/3. Its momentum is :

p = (3m)×(v/3) = mv

So,

Momentum of object A = Momentum of object C < momentum of B.

b. The stream of water flowing through a hole at depth h = 10 cm in a tank holding water to height H = 40 cm. . 3 At what distance x does the stream strike the floor?​

Answers

Answer:

34.64 cm

Explanation:

Given that:

The depth of the hole h = 10 cm

height of the water holding in the tank H = 40 cm

For a stream of flowing water, the distance (x) at which the stream strikes the floor can be  computed by using the formula;

[tex]x = 2 \sqrt{h(H-h)}[/tex]

[tex]x = 2 \sqrt{10(40-10)}[/tex]

[tex]x = 2 \sqrt{10(30)}[/tex]

[tex]x = 2 \sqrt{300}[/tex]

[tex]x = 2 \times 17.32[/tex]

x = 34.64 cm

An infinite plane lies in the yz-plane and it has a uniform surface charge density.
The electric field at a distance x from the plane
a.) decreases as 1/x^2
b.) increases linearly with x
c.) is undertermined
d.) decreases linearly with x
e.) is constant and does not depend on x

Answers

Answer:

So the correct answer is letter e)

Explanation:

The electric field of an infinite yz-plane with a uniform surface charge density  (σ) is given by:

[tex]E=\frac{\sigma }{2\epsilon_{0}}[/tex]

Where ε₀ is the electric permitivity.

As we see, this electric field does not depend on distance, so the correct answer is letter e)

I hope it helps you!

Can a conductor be given limitless charge

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

You could try to give it enough to fill all valence electrons in all of the atoms in the conductor, but practically this could not be achieved.

HEELLPPPPPpppppppppppppppp

Answers

Explanation:

Given:

[tex]A_1[/tex] = 4.5 cm[tex]^2[/tex]

[tex]v_1[/tex] = 40 cm/s

[tex]v_2[/tex] = 90 cm/s

[tex]A_2[/tex] = ?

a) The continuity equation is given by

[tex]A_1v_1 = A_2v_2[/tex]

Solving for [tex]A_2[/tex],

[tex]A_2 = \dfrac{v_1}{v_2}A1 = \left(\dfrac{40\:\text{cm/s}}{90\:\text{cm/s}}\right)(4.5\:\text{cm}^2)[/tex]

[tex]= 2\:\text{cm}^2[/tex]

b) If the cross-sectional area is reduced by 50%, its new area [tex]A_2'[/tex] now is only 1 cm^2, which gives us a radius of

[tex]r = \sqrt{\dfrac{A_2'}{\pi}} = 0.564\:\text{cm}[/tex]

A baseball pitcher throws a fastball by spinning his arm at 27.7m/s. The ball has a mass of 0.700kg and experiences a net centripetal force of 625N. How long is the pitchers arm (the radius of the curve)?

Answers

In the historical sense, postmodern society is simply a society that occurs after the modern society. ... Many of the elements of a society like this are reactions to what the modern society stood for: industrialism, rapid urban expansion, and rejection of many past principles.

The same constant force is used to accelerate two carts of the same mass, initially at rest, on horizontal frictionless tracks. The force is applied to cart A for twice as long a time as it is applied to cart B. The work the force does on A is WA; that on B is WB. Which statement is correct?

a. WA = WB
b. WA = 2WB.
c. WA=4WB
d. WB= 2WA

Answers

Answer:

Option (c).

Explanation:

Let the mass of each cart is m and the force is F.

Time for cart A is 2t and for cart B is t.

Work done is given by the

W= force x displacement

As the distance is given by

S= u t +0.5 at^2

So, when the time is doubled the distance is four times.

So, WA = F x 4 S

WB = F x S

WA= 4 WB

The mass is released from the top of the incline and slides down the incline. The maximum velocity (taken the instant before the mass reaches the bottom of the incline) is 1.06 m/s. What is the kinetic energy at that time

Answers

Answer:

0.28 J

Explanation:

Let the mass of the object is 0.5 kg

The maximum velocity of the object is 1.06 m/s.

We need to find the kinetic energy at that time. It is given by :

[tex]K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.5\times (1.06)^2\\\\K=0.28\ J[/tex]

So, the required kinetic energy is equal to 0.28 J.

The human eye can readily detect wavelengths from about 400 nm to 700 nm. Part A If white light illuminates a diffraction grating having 910 lines/mm , over what range of angles does the visible m

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "[tex]21.344^{\circ}[/tex]" and "[tex]39.56^{\circ}[/tex]".

Explanation:

According to the question,

Slit width,

[tex]d=\frac{1}{910 \ lines/mm}[/tex]

  [tex]=\frac{1}{910\times 10^3}[/tex]

  [tex]=1.099\times 10^{-6} \ m[/tex]

The condition far first order maxima will be:

⇒ [tex]d Sin \theta = 1 \lambda[/tex]

Now,

⇒ [tex]\Theta_{min} = Sin^{-1} (\frac{\lambda}{d} )[/tex]

             [tex]=Sin^{-1} (\frac{400\times 10^{-9}}{1.099\times 10^{-6}} )[/tex]

             [tex]=21.344^{\circ}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]\Theta_{max} = Sin^{-1} (\frac{\lambda}{d} )[/tex]

             [tex]=Sin^{-1} (\frac{700\times 10^{-9}}{1.099\times 10^{-6}} )[/tex]

             [tex]=39.56^{\circ}[/tex]

A barge is hauled along a straight-line section of canal by two horses harnessed to tow ropes and walking along the tow paths on
either side of the canal. Each horse pulls with a force of 839 N at an angle of 15° with the centerline of the canal. Find the sum of these
two forces on the barge.
answer in ___kN

Answers

Answer:

1.621 kN

Explanation:

Since each horse pulls with a force of 839 N at an angle of 15° with the centerline of the canal, the horizontal component of the force due to the first horse along the canal is F= 839cos15° N and its vertical component is F' = 839sin15° N(it is positive since it is perpendicular to the centerline of the canal and points upwards).

The horizontal component of the force due to the second horse along the canal is f = 839cos15° N and its vertical component is f' = -839sin15° N (it is negative since it is perpendicular to the centerline of the canal and points downwards).

So, the resultant horizontal component of force R = F + f = 839cos15° N + 839cos15° N = 2(839cos15°) N = 2(839 × 0.9659) = 2 × 810.412 = 1620.82 N

So, the resultant vertical component of force R' = F' + f' = 839sin15° N + (-839sin15° N) = 839sin15° N - 839sin15° N = 0 N

The magnitude of the resultant force which is the sum of the two forces is R" = √(R² + R'²)

= √(R² + 0²)  (since R' = 0)

= √R²

= R  

= 1620.82 N

= 1.62082 kN

≅ 1.621 kN

So, the sum of these  two forces on the barge is 1.621 kN

A 59.0 kg bungee jumper jumps off a bridge and undergoes simple harmonic motion. If the period of oscillation is 0.250 mins, what is the spring constant (in N/m) of the bungee cord, assuming it has negligible mass compared to that of the jumper

Answers

Answer:

The spring constant of the spring is 10.3 N/m.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of a bungee jumper, m = 59 kg

The period of oscillation, T = 0.25 min = 15 sec

We need to find the spring constant of the bungee cord. We know that the period of oscillation is given by :

[tex]T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k}}[/tex]

Where

k is the spring constant

[tex]T^2=4\pi^2\times \dfrac{m}{k}\\\\k=4\pi^2\times \dfrac{m}{T^2}\\\\k=4\pi^2\times \dfrac{59}{(15)^2}\\\\k=10.3\ N/m[/tex]

So, the spring constant of the spring is 10.3 N/m.

A possible means for making an airplane invisible to radar is to coat the plane with an antireflective polymer. If radar waves have a wavelength of 3.00 cm and the index of refraction of the polymer is n = 1.50, how thick would you make the coating?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]t=0.50cm[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Wavelength [tex]\lamda=3c[/tex]m

Refraction Index [tex]n=1.50[/tex]

Generally the equation for Destructive interference for Normal incidence is mathematically given by

[tex]2nt=m(\frac{1}{2})\lambda[/tex]

Since  Minimum Thickness occurs at

At [tex]m=0[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]t=\frac{\lambda}{2}[/tex]

[tex]t=\frac{3}{4(1.50)}[/tex]

[tex]t=0.50cm[/tex]

Explain how the gravitational force between the earth and the sun changes as the earth moves from position A to B as shown in the figure. Sun Earth at position B Earth at position A​

Answers

Answer:

The distance between sun & Earth at position A is less than the earth at position B. The gravitational force of two bodies is inversely proportional to the square of the distance. So At position A gravitational force is more & it decreases as it rotate towards position B.

Wind instruments like trumpets and saxophones work on the same principle as the "tube closed on one end" that we examined in our last experiment. What effect would it have on the pitch of a saxophone if you take it from inside your house (at 76 degrees F) to the outside on a cold day when the outside temperature is 45 degrees F ?

Answers

Answer:

 f = v / 4L

the frequency of the instruments is reduced by the decrease in the speed of the wave with the temperature.

Explanation:

In wind instruments the wave speed must meet

          v = λ f

          λ = v / f

from v is the speed of sound that depends on the temperature

          v = v₀ [tex]\sqrt{1+ \frac{T [C]}{273} }[/tex]

where I saw the speed of sound at 0ºC v₀ = 331 m/s  the temperature is in degrees centigrade, we can take the degrees Fahrenheit to centigrade with the relation

            (F -32) 5/9 = C

            76ºF = 24.4ºC

            45ºF = 7.2ºC

           

With this relationship we can see that the speed of sound is significantly reduced when leaving the house to the outside

at T₁ = 24ºC               v₁ = 342.9 m / s

at T₂ = 7ºC                 v₂ = 339.7 m / s

To satisfy this speed the wavelength of the sound must be reduced, so the resonant frequencies change

              λ / 4 = L

              λ= 4L

              v / f = 4L

              f = v / 4L

Therefore, the frequency of the instruments is reduced by the decrease in the speed of the wave with the temperature.

A force of 15 N toward the WEST is applied to a 4.0 kg box. Another force of 42 N toward the EAST is also applied to the 4.0 kg box. The net force on the 4.0 kg box
is

Answers

Answer :

[tex]\implies F_1 < F_2[/tex]

[tex] \implies F_{net} = F_2 - F1[/tex]

[tex]\implies F_{net} = 42 -15[/tex]

[tex]\implies \underline{ \boxed{ F_{net} = 27 \: N}}[/tex]

The net force on the 4.0 kg box is 27 N towards EAST.

Place each description under the correct theory
Gravity is an attractive force.
Universal Law of Gravitation
General Theory of Relativity
Mass and distance affect force.
Time and space are absolute,
Time and space are relative.
Gravity is due to space-time curving.
Mass affects space-time curving.

Answers

Answer:

1) Law of Universal Gravitation     Gravity is an attractive force

5) General relativity               Gravity is due to the curvature of spacetime

Explanation:

In this exercise you are asked to relate the correct theory and its explanation

Theory Explanation

1) Law of Universal Gravitation              Gravity is an attractive force

2) Law of universal gravitation              Mass and distance affect force

3) Classical mechanics                           time and space are absolute

4) Special relativity                                 Time and space are relative

5) General relativity                                Gravity is due to the curvature of

                                                               spacetime

6) General relativity                                 Mass affects the curvature of space - time

Answer:

Explanation:

edge2022

A car starting at rest accelerates at 3m/seconds square How far has the car travelled after 4s?​

Answers

Answer:

24 meters

Explanation:

Find the final velocity. 12m/s

d=[final-initial]/2×time

D=(6m/s)×4=24 m/s

5. For the speaker in this circuit, the voltage across it is always proportional to the current through it. Find the maximum amount of power that the circuit can deliver to the speaker.

Answers

Answer:

speaker64

--------

34x

Explanation:

64-34

x

speaker

4

2

4

788

- circuit

voltage

100000

x.34

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The thermal efficiency (in %) of a system that undergoes a power cycle while receiving 1000 kJ of energy by heat transfer from a hot reservoir at 1000 K and discharging 500 kJ of energy by heat transfer to a cold reservoir at 400 K is:

Answers

Answer:

η = 0.5 = 50%

Explanation:

The efficiency of the power cycle is given by the following formula:

[tex]\eta = \frac{W}{Q_1}\\\\\eta = \frac{Q_1-Q_2}{Q_1}[/tex]

where,

where,

η = efficiency = ?

Q₁ = heat received from hot reservoir = 1000 KJ

Q₂ = heat discharged to cold reservoir = 500 KJ

Therefore,

[tex]\eta = \frac{1000\ KJ-500\ KJ}{1000\ KJ}[/tex]

η = 0.5 = 50%

True or false: Increasing the Young’s modulus of a beam in bending will cause it to deflect less.

Answers

Answer:

false?

Explanation:

The higher the modulus, the more stress is needed to create the same amount of strain; an idealized rigid body would have an infinite Young's modulus.

Answer:

I think the answer is False.

Other Questions
The distance AB rounded to the nearest tenth = [?] which has a steeper slope y-1/2x or y=2/3x? Penny attended a four year state college. She took out a student loan to pay for her tuition and room & board for the four years she was attending the college. Her tuition fees were $6,970 per year, and the cost of her room and board was $11,320 per year. Now that she has graduated, she will have to start paying back her loan. Fortunately, Penny has a grace period of one year before she has to start paying back the loan. Her loan details are as follows: there is a fixed-rate interest of 4.5% and the interest compounds each month. During her one year grace period, interest will accrue on the loan, so that when she has to start paying the loan back she will owe more than what she owes now. Her goal is to be able to payoff the loan in 10 years. Given all of this information, answer the following questions:1. What is the original loan amount, i.e. how much were the total costs for tuition plus room & board for the four years that Penny attended the college?2. What is the new loan amount after the one-year grace period (remember that interest will accrue on the loan during this initial 12-month period that she is not paying anything back on the loan)? This is the amount that she will be responsible for paying back. (Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar)3. Given that she can pay back the loan in full after 10 years of payments, what is the total amount she will end up paying back (both principal and interest that has accrued over the 10 years)? And how much will her monthly payments on the loan be for those 10 years? (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar) When thinking about all 4 types of macromolecules discussed, which of the following statements are true? Select all that apply.Monomers are linked together by hydrolysis.Monomers are joined together to form functional polymersMonomers are linked together by dehydration synthesis.Monomers join together via hydrogen bonds. Isotopes are atoms that have the same mass number, but different numbers.atomic. True or false use the prime factors of 3136 and 2744 to evaluate:3136/32744 Solve the following equation for x. 12^2 - 36x = 0 equation of the line which passes through point (0,5) at gradient of - 1 You are consulting with another medium sized business regarding a new database they want to create. They currently have multiple normalized source databases that need consolidation for reporting and analytics. What type of database would you recommend and why Find the length of UC? Please help A sector of a circle of radius 6cm subtends an angle in of 105 at the centre of the circle.Calculate I)the length of the minorIi)Perimeter of the sector Iii)the area of the sector[take pi =22/7 A broker has an exclusive right-to-sell listing on a building. An offer to purchase the building is received while the owner is out of town. The offer requires a commitment from the seller before the seller is scheduled to return to the city. Under these circumstances, the give a short introduction of the Simrounagadh and Baise and Chaubise Question 7 of 10A construction worker needs to put a rectangular window in the side of abuilding. He knows from measuring that the top and bottom of the windowhave a width of 5 feet and the sides have a length of 12 feet. He alsomeasured one diagonal to be 13 feet. What is the length of the otherdiagonal?O A. 12 feetB. 13 feetO C. 5 feetO D. 17 feet An operation manager at an electronics company wants to test their amplifiers. The design engineer claims they have a mean output of 331331 watts with a variance of 144144. What is the probability that the mean amplifier output would be greater than 332.8332.8 watts in a sample of 4949 amplifiers if the claim is true Which general was responsible for laying waste to the Southern countryside in his "march to the sea"?O George McClellanO Robert E. LeeO Ulysses S. GrantO William Tecumseh Sherman Am upsearge of violence in the 1990s was a desperate attempt by right wing political organisation to serial the process of negotiation explanation would be appreciated. i dont understand SPExplain four steps you can take to improve your writing.Enter your response here. Dome Metals has credit sales of $144,000 yearly with credit terms of net 120 days, which is also the average collection period. Assume the firm adopts new credit terms of 5/10, net 120 and all customers pay on the last day of the discount period. Any reduction in accounts receivable will be used to reduce the firm's bank loan which costs 10 percent. The new credit terms will increase sales by 20% because the 5% discount will make the firm's price competitive.Required:a. If Dome earns 25 percent on sales before discounts, what will be the net change in income if the new credit terms are adopted? b. Should the firm offer a discount?