Answer:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $1.45 per unit
Explanation:
First, we will calculate the variable overhead per unit:
Unitary variable overhead= Indirect materials + Utilities
Unitary variable overhead= 0.5 + 0.25
Unitary variable overhead= $0.75 per unit
Now, the total fixed overhead, and fixed overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Total fixed overhead= Supervisory salaries + Building rent
Total fixed overhead= 60,000 + 80,000
Total fixed overhead= $140,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 140,000 / 200,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $0.7 per unit
Finally, the total predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 0.75 + 0.7
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $1.45 per unit
Using the high-low method, the fixed cost is calculated ______. Multiple select question. by adding the total cost to the variable cost using either the high or low level of activity before the variable cost is calculated after the variable cost per unit is calculated
Answer:
is calculated after the variable cost per unit is calculated
Explanation:
Costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.
In Financial accounting, fixed cost can be defined as predetermined expenses in a business that remain constant for a specific period of time regardless of the quantity of production or level of outputs. Some examples of fixed costs in business are loan payments, employee salary, depreciation, rent, insurance, lease, utilities, etc.
On the other hand, variable costs can be defined as expenses that are not constant and as such usually change directly and are proportional to various changes in business activities. Some examples of variable costs are taxes, direct labor, sales commissions, raw materials, operational expenses, etc.
Using the high-low method, the fixed cost can only be calculated after the variable cost (VC) per unit is calculated through the application of either the low or high level of activity.
Using the high-low method, the fixed cost is calculated : After the variable cost per unit is calculated.
What is costing?Costing refers to the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services whereby, the fixed costs and variable costs associated with production are examined.
Fixed costs are costs that do not vary with the level of output, while variable cost are cost that varies with the activity level.
Using the high-low method, the fixed cost can only be calculated after the variable cost (VC) per unit is calculated through the application of either the low or high level of activity.
Hence, using the high-low method, the fixed cost is calculated after the variable cost per unit is calculated.
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Annual interest rate 4.00%
Loan Amount 4923275
Years 7
Grace Period 2 Years
Loan Period 5 Years
Total 7 Years
Project 1.5 years (development or initial investment period)
further 10 years of operation (life of the project)
Repayable in 5 equal installments.
I need figures for interest expense, interest paid, and principal repayment. Anyone can help me?
Answer:
formula is PRT÷10
Explanation:
so solve it
An employee receives an hourly rate of $15, with time and a half for all hours worked in excess of 40 during the week. Payroll data for the current week are as follows: hours worked, 46; federal income tax withheld, $120; all earnings are subject to social security tax; Social security tax rate, 6%; and Medicare tax rate, 1.5%; state unemployment tax, 5.4% on the first $7,000; federal unemployment tax, 0.8% on the first $7,000. Prepare the journal entry to record the salaries expense. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
On December 31
Salary Expense $735.00
To Federal Withholding Taxes Payable $120.00
To Social Security Taxes Payable 44.10 (735 × 6%)
Medicare Taxes Payable 11.03 (735 × 1.5%)
Salaries Payable 559.87
(Being salary expense is recorded)
Here the salaries expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the payable account as it increased the liabilities account
Working note
Regular earnings 600 (40 × 15)
Overtime earnings 135 (46 - 40) × 15 × 1.5
Gross earnings 735
Presented below are definitions of certain terms. Select the appropriate term from the dropdown list. Definitions 1. Quantity of input required if a production process is 100% efficient. 2. Managing by focusing on large differences from standard costs. 3. Record that accumulates standard cost information. 4. Preset cost for delivering a product or service under normal conditions. a. Standard cost card b. Management by exception c. Standard cost d. Ideal standard
Answer:
1. Ideal standard
2. Management by exception
3. Standard cost card
4. Standard cost
Explanation:
Costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.
In Financial accounting, a direct cost can be defined as any expense which can easily be connected to a specific cost object such as a department, project or product. Some examples of direct costs are cost of raw materials, machineries or equipments.
On the other hand, any cost associated with the running, operations and maintenance of a company refers to indirect costs. Some examples of indirect costs are utility bill, office accessories, diesel etc.
1. Ideal standard: quantity of input required if a production process is 100% efficient.
2. Management by exception: Managing by focusing on large differences from standard costs.
3. Standard cost card: record that accumulates standard cost information.
4. Standard cost: preset cost for delivering a product or service under normal conditions.
Coke and Pepsi are examples of
Coke and Pepsi are examples of soft drinks.
Hope this helps!
Have a great day!
What would happen to the equilibrium price and quantity of lattés if the cost to produce steamed milk, which is used to make lattés, increased, and scientists discovered that lattés lead to a longer life expectancy? Group of answer choices The equilibrium quantity would decrease, and the effect on equilibrium price would be ambiguous. Both the equilibrium price and quantity would increase. Both the equilibrium price and quantity would decrease. The equilibrium price would increase, and the effect on equilibrium quantity would be ambiguous.
Answer:
The equilibrium price would increase, and the effect on equilibrium quantity would be ambiguous.
Explanation:
The equilibrium price would increase, and the effect on equilibrium quantity would be ambiguous.
The increase in the cost of production will decrease the supply so the supply curve will shift leftward and simultaneously the research by scientists says the consumption of lattes will increase the life expectancy so many people will start consuming t os demand curve will shift rightwards. That means equilibrium price will increase but change in quantity can not be determined.
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF PHYSICAL ERGONOMICS
Answer:
▫️Increased savings. • Fewer injuries. • More productive and sustainable employees. ...
▫️Fewer employees experiencing pain. • Implementing ergonomic improvements can reduce the risk factors that lead to discomfort.
▫️Increased productivity. • ...
▫️Increased morale. • ...
▫️Reduced absenteeism. •
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Explanation:
Hope it will help you
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Assume that, on January 1, 2021, Sosa Enterprises paid $2,140,000 for its investment in 33,000 shares of Orioles Co. Further, assume that Orioles has 110,000 total shares of stock issued and estimates an eight-year remaining useful life and straight-line depreciation with no residual value for its depreciable assets. At January 1, 2021, the book value of Orioles' identifiable net assets was $7,160,000, and the fair value of Orioles was $10,000,000. The difference between Orioles' fair value and the book value of its identifiable net assets is attributable to $1,900,000 of land and the remainder to depreciable assets. Goodwill was not part of this transaction. The following information pertains to Orioles during 2021: Net Income $ 400,000 Dividends declared and paid $ 240,000 Market price of common stock on 12/31/2021 $ 80 /share What amount would Sosa Enterprises report in its year-end 2021 balance sheet for its investment in Orioles Co.
Answer:
$2,152,750
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What amount would Sosa Enterprises report in its year-end 2021 balance sheet for its investment in Orioles Co.
Acquisition price for 30% share $2,140,000
($33,000 / $110,000 * 100=30%)
Add: Net income $120,000
($ 400,000 * 30%)
Less: Dividend ($72,000)
($240,000 * 30%)
Less: Excess depreciation ($35,250)
($940,000 / 8 yrs*30%)
[$10,000,000-$7,160,000-$1,900,000)=$940,000]
Investment reported in Balance $2,152,750
Therefore the amount that Sosa Enterprises would report in its year-end 2021 balance sheet for its investment in Orioles Co is $2,152,750
In its closing financial statements for its first year in business, the Runs and Goses Company, had cash of $242, accounts receivable of $850, inventory of $820, net fixed assets of $3,408, accounts payable of $700, short-term notes payable of $740, long-term liabilities of $1,100, common stock of $1,160, retained earnings of $1,620, net sales of $2,768, cost of goods sold of $1,210, depreciation of $360, interest expense of $160, taxes of $312, addition to retained earnings of $508, and dividends paid of $218.
Calculate:
a. Return on equity = __________
b. Return on total assets = __________
c. Gross profit margin = __________
d. Net profit margin = __________
Answer:
return on equality
return on way
return on potos
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Return on Equity can be calculated as Return on Equity = Net Income / share holders equity. Return on Equity = 726 /2780. Thus, Return on Equity = 26.11%
What is Return on Equity?The ratio of a company's net income to the equity of its shareholders is known as return on equity (ROE). A company's profitability and the effectiveness of its revenue generation are measured by its return on equity (ROE). A corporation is better at turning its equity financing into profits the higher the ROE.
Although average ratios and those deemed "good" and "poor" might differ significantly from industry to industry, a return on equity ratio of 15% to 20% is typically regarded as good. The ratio would be regarded as low at 5%.
b)Return on Asset Ratio
Return on Asset Ratio = Net Income / Total Assets
Return on Asset Ratio = 726/ 5,320
Return on Asset Ratio = 13.65%
c)Gross Profit Margin
Gross Profit Margin = Gross Profit / Net Sales
Profit Margin = 1,558/ 2,768
Profit Margin =56.29%
d)Net Profit Margin
Net Profit Margin = Net Income / Net Sales
Profit Margin = 726/ 2,768
Net Profit Margin =26.23%
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If the United States passed a tariff on imported steel which of the following would directly benefit?
A. Foreign steal companies
B. All Americans would benefit because of the lower price for steel
C. Businesses which imports steel
D. American steel producers
businesses which imports steel C
Conflicts of interest a. have become less frequent today. b. always involve personal financial gain. c. are morally worrisome only when the employee acts to the detriment of the company. d. occur when employees have special or private interests that are substantial enough to interfere with their job duties.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Conflicts of interest occur when employees have special or private interests that are substantial enough to interfere with their job duties
For example, imagine that there is an analyst who works in a firm. He comes across material non public information that the value of the shares of the company is about to plummet. This analyst has shares in the company.
A conflict of interest arises, he can either trade his shares and engage in insider trading or not trade his shares so as to protect the integrity of the capital market
the ethical step is not to trade
The quantity of money demanded is the Group of answer choices income and volume of profits that people and businesses would like to receive. average daily volume of bank account withdrawals. amount that people and businesses choose to hold. fraction of cash holdings in an average investment portfolio.
Answer:
The amount that people and businesses choose to hold.
Explanation:
The amount that people and businesses choose to hold.
The total demand for money is the total amount of money that people wants to hold and there are three main reasons for which money is being held. First is transactions related reason, second is the precautionary reason, and third is the speculative reason. The above three reasons push the people to hold the money that becomes the total demand for money.
Several years ago, Alcoa was effectively the sole seller of aluminum because the firm owned nearly all of the aluminum ore reserves in the world. This market was not perfectly competitive because this situation violated the:
Answer:
price-taking assumption.
free entry assumption.
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive market is one in which different firms compete for consumers of their products. The characteristics of the perfectly competitive market are:
- products are nearly identical
- all the firms are price takers. That is they are not able to determine price independently
- buyer knowledge of information about products is perfect and available to all
- free entry and exit to the market
- resources are perfectly mobile
In the given scenario above two of these rules are not obeyed.
Alcoa was effectively the sole seller of aluminum because the firm owned nearly all of the aluminum ore reserves in the world.
So they determine the price ( they are not price takers)
Also since they own nearly all the aluminium reserves there is no free entry for new firms
what is reductionasim
Answer:
Thus, the ideas that physical bodies are collections of atoms or that a given mental state (e.g., one person's belief that snow is white) is identical to a particular physical state (the firing of certain neurons in that person's brain) are examples of reductionism.
Explanation:
Sybil, age 40, is single and supports her dependent parents who live with her, as well as her grandfather who is in a nursing home. She has AGI of $80,000 and itemized deductions of $8,000. What is the taxable income?
Answer:
$61,650
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the taxable income
Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) $80,000
Deduct Standard deduction (head of household) ($18,350)
Taxable Income $61,650
($80,000-$18,350)
Therefore the vthe taxable income is $61,650
As a customer acquisition technique, events: a. Are considered mostly ineffective compared to mobile advertising or social media promotions b. Tend to be used independently of other acquisition techniques c. Can happen in an online environment d. Are primarily an offline channel
Answer: a. Are considered mostly ineffective compared to mobile advertising or social media promotions.
Explanation:
Customer acquisition techniques refers to the strategies that are helps in the identification of the potential leads which are then converted into active customers. Such techniques include personalized offer design, automated email marketing etc.
As a customer acquisition technique, events are considered mostly ineffective compared to mobile advertising or social media promotions.
On December 31, Ott Co. had investments in equity securities as follows:
Cost Fair value Lower of cost or fair value
Mann Co. $10,000 $8,000 $8,000
Kemo, Inc. $9,000 $11,000 $9,000
Fenn Corp. $11,000 $9,000 $9,000
$30,000 $28,000 $26,000
The Mann investment is classified as held-to-maturity, while the remaining securities are classified as available-for-sale. Ott does not elect the fair value option for reporting financial assets. Ott's December 31, Year 1, balance sheet should report total marketable debt securities as:_____.
a. $29,000.
b. $26,000.
c. $30,000.
d. $28,000.
Answer:
c. $30,000.
Explanation:
The calculation of the total marketable debt securities reported in the balance sheet is given below;
= Mann Co cost + Kemo Co fair value + Fenn corp fair value
= $10,000 + $11,000 + $9,000
= $30,000
Hence, the total marketable debt securities reported in the balance sheet is $30,000
Therefore the option c is correct
Blackwell Industries received a 120-day, 9% note for $180,000, dated August 10 from a customer on account. Assume 360-day year. Required: a. Determine the due date of the note. b. Determine the maturity value of the note. When required, round your answers to the nearest dollar. $fill in the blank abd719f5d049ff0_2 c. Journalize the entry to record the receipt of the payment of the note at maturity. If an amount box does not requ
Answer: a. 120 days
b. $185400
Explanation:
a. The due date of the note will be:
August = 31-10 = 21 days
September = 30 days
October = 31 days
November = 30 days
December = 8 days
Total = 120 days
b. The maturity value of the note will be:
= 180000 + (180000 × 9% * 120/360)
= 180000 + (180000 × 0.09 × 0.33)
= 180000 + 5346
= 185346
= 185400 to nearest dollar
3. 8 december
Debit Cash $ 185,400
Credit Note Receivable $180,000
Credit Interest Revenue $5,400
Paid for wages Rs. 2000 and for commission Rs. 3000. Journal entry for this?
Answer:
Wages A/c Dr.
To cash A/c
(being wages paid)
Commission A/c Dr
To cash A/c
(being comission paid)
Roanoke Company produces chocolate bars. The primary materials used in producing chocolate bars are cocoa, sugar, and milk. The standard costs for a batch of chocolate (1,827 bars) are as follows: Ingredient Quantity Price Cocoa 600 lbs. $0.40 per lb. Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb. Milk 150 gal. $1.70 per gal. Determine the standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate. If required, round to the nearest cent.
Answer:
Roanoke Company
The standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate is:
= $0.33.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
A batch of chocolate = 1,827 bars
Standard Costs for a batch:
Ingredient Quantity Price
Cocoa 600 lbs. $0.40 per lb.
Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb.
Milk 150 gal. $1.70 per gal.
Ingredient Quantity Price Total Cost
Cocoa 600 lbs. $0.40 per lb. $240.00 (600 * $0.40)
Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb. 108.00 (180 * $0.60)
Milk 150 gal. $1.70 per gal. 255.00 (150 * $1.70)
Total cost of batch of chocolate = $603.00
Cost per bar = $0.33 ($603.00/1,827)
1. ______ are costs that do not require a monetary payment
A) Accounting costs
B) Explicit costs
C) All opportunity costs
D) Implicit costs
2. Joe runs a restaurant. He pays his employees $200,000 per year. His ingredients cost him $50,000 per year. Prior to running his restaurant, Joe was a lawyer earning $150,000 per year. What would economists say is Joe’s cost of running the restaurant?
A) $150,000
B) $200,000
C) $250,000
D) $400,000
1. The cost that does not need a monetary payment is the implicit cost.
2. The cost of running the restaurant is $400,000.
1.
Implicit cost is normally:
The opportunity cost that occurred at the time when the company used the resources i.e. owned for the production without considering any payment regarding the resources.Here monetary payment should not be involved.Therefore rest of the given costs should involve monetary payments.
2. The cost of running the restaurant is as follows:
= Employee payment + ingredients cost + lawyer earnings
= $200,000 + $50,000 + $150,000
= $400,000
Therefore we can conclude that
1. The cost that does not need a monetary payment is the implicit cost.
2. The cost of running the restaurant is $400,000.
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Áp dụng một trong các phương pháp quản trị chất lượng để phân tích thực trạng công tác quản trị chất lượng tại một tổ chức/doanh nghiệp cụ thể.
Answer:
Bench marking and Continuous improvement.
Explanation:
Quality management is essential for any business. It is necessary to inspect quality of goods before they are sold to customers so that faulty products are identified at an earlier stage. There are various quality management techniques which are used by businesses. Kaizen, Six sigma, and zero defect programs are various total quality management techniques. There should be strict inspection of finished goods before they are dispatched to the customers.
Bengal Co. provides the following unit sales forecast for the next three months: July August September Sales units 4,800 5,500 5,360 The company wants to end each month with ending finished goods inventory equal to 25% of the next month's sales. Finished goods inventory on June 30 is 1,200 units. The budgeted production units for July are: Multiple Choice 6,000 units. 3,600 units. 6,175 units. 2,400 units. 4,975 units.
Answer: 4,975 units
Explanation:
Budgeted production in July = Sales forecast for July + Ending inventory for July - Beginning inventory
Beginning inventory = 25% of July sales
= 25% * 4,800
= 1,200 units
Ending inventory = 25% of August sales
= 25% * 5,500
= 1,375 units
Budgeted production is therefore:
= 4,800 + 1,375 - 1,200
= 4,975 units
price elasticity of demand
Answer:
Price elasticity of demand is a measure of the change in the quantity purchased of a product in relation to a change in its price.
Explanation:
What is the IRR, assuming an industrial building can be purchased for $250,000 and is expected to yield cash flows of $18,000 for each of the next five years and be sold at the end of the fifth year for $280,000
Answer:
9.2%
Explanation:
Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested
IRR can be calculated with a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 0 = $-250,000
Cash flow in year 1 = $18,000
Cash flow in year 2 = $18,000
Cash flow in year 3 = $18,000
Cash flow in year 4 = $18,000
Cash flow in year 5 = $18,000 + $280,000
IRR = 9.2%
To determine IRR using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button.
A company's managers should almost always give serious consideration to making significant adjustments in its camera/drone strategies and competitive approaches when:
a. all or most of its competitors are using mostly different competitive approaches and therefore the marketplace is not big enough to accommodate all of the competitors.
b. all or most of its competitors are using mostly copycat competitive approaches that make it difficult for any of these companies to capture sales volumes and revenues big enough to earn profits large enough to meet investor-expected EPS, ROE, and stock price appreciation targets.
c. the number of camera and drone workstations the company has installed is NOT well above the industry-averages (as reported on pages 6 and 7 of the most recent Camera & Drone Journal).
d. the company's market share for action cameras has not been the largest for two straight years and when its EPS and ROE have also not been the highest in the industry for two straight years.
e. the company's operating profits per action camera sold are not substantially above the industry-average benchmarks in at least three geographic regions (as reported on p. 6 of the most recent Camera & Drone Journal),
Answer:
Hence the correct option is option b - All are most of its competitors are using mostly copycat competitive approaches that make it difficult for any of these companies to capture sales volumes and revenues big enough to earn profits large enough to meet investor expected EPS, ROE, and stock price appreciation targets.
Explanation:
A company's management should nearly always give serious consideration to creating significant adjustments in its camera or drawn strategies and competitive approaches when all or most of its competitors are using mostly copycat competitive approaches that make it difficult for any of those companies to capture sales volumes and revenues large enough to earn profits large enough to satisfy investor expected EPS ROE and stock price appreciation targets.
The correct option for the given question is "all or most of its competitors are using mostly copycat competitive approaches that make it difficult for any of these companies to capture sales volumes and revenues big enough to earn profits large enough to meet investor-expected EPS, ROE, and stock price appreciation targets."
What is camera/drone strategies?The camera/drone strategy involves the strategic approach of a company in which the company overlooks its competitors, their market, and strategies and modify its strategies accordingly.
If the competitors are using copycat competitive approaches and hence are making it difficult for the company to achieve sales volume and revenue and the expectations of the companies' investors regarding the EPS, ROE and stock price appreciation are difficult to meet, the company should consider its camera/drone strategies and competitive approaches.
Therefore the correct option is b.
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Final goods or services used to compute GDP refer to: the value of outstanding shares of stock of manufacturing firms. the value of outstanding shares of stock of manufacturing firms. the factors of production used to produce output. the factors of production used to produce output. goods and services at the final stage of production they have reached during the year.
Answer:
goods and services at the final stage of production they have reached during the year.
Explanation:
Gross Domestic Products (GDP) is a measure of the total market value of all finished goods and services made within a country during a specific period.
Simply stated, GDP is a measure of the total income of all individuals in an economy and the total expenses incurred on the economy's output of goods and services in a particular country. Also, gross domestic products (GDP) is a measure of the production levels of any nation.
Basically, the four (4) major expenditure categories of GDP are consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), and net exports (N).
Hence, the gross domestic products (GDP) of a country is computed using final goods or services, which simply are goods and services at the final stage of production they have reached during the year.
In conclusion, the goods or services that are purchased by consumers (end users) are typically used for computing final goods or services.
Plant assets sometimes are purchased as a group in a single transaction for a lump-sum price. This transaction is called a __________, or group, bulk, or basket purchase.
Answer:
Lump-Sum Purchase
Explanation:
Plant assets
This is simply known as well founded or important assets of an essential or useful life of more than one accounting period and are normally used in the operation of a business. One of the major characteristic of plant assets is that they are often used in operations.
They are known also as resources that has physical substance, used mainly in the operations of a business and it is not intended for sale to customers.
Plant assets are also called property, plant, equipment; plant and equipment; and fixed assets.
It is also discard (done away with) if it is not useful anymore to the company, and it has no market value.
Beech Company produced and sold 105,000 units of its product in May. For the level of production achieved in May, the budgeted amounts were: sales, $1,300,000; variable costs, $750,000; and fixed costs, $300,000. The following actual financial results are available for May.
Actual
Sales (105,000 units) $ 1,275,000
Variable costs 712,500
Fixed costs 300,000
Prepare a flexible budget performance report for May.
Beech Company
Flexible Budget Performance Report
For Month Ended May 31
Flexible Budget
Actual Results
Variance
Favorable/Un fav.
Sales
Variable Expense
Contribution Margin
Fixed Expense
Income from Operations
(Could you please show how to get the Flexible Budget)
Answer:
I will answer next time not this
The following data relate to direct materials for the month for the Hodge Wax Company: The standard costs for the work done was 5,900 pounds of wax at $9.50 per pound. The actual costs were 6,300 pounds at $9 per pound. What is the direct materials efficiency variance
Answer: $3800 U
Explanation:
The direct material efficiency variance will be calculated as follows:
Direct material efficiency variance = (Standard quantity - Actual quantity) × Standard price of material
= (5900 - 6300) × 9.50
= 400 × 9.50
= $3800 U
Therefore, the direct material efficiency variance is $3800 Unfavorable.
