Answer:
When gases in containers are heated, their molecules increase in average speed. This means that they exert a greater force when they collide with the container walls, and also collide with the walls more frequently. The gas is therefore under greater pressure when its temperature is higher.
What is the name of the process manufacturers use to make unsaturated fatty acids more solid at room temperature and prevent oxidation.
Answer:
Hydrogenation
Explanation:
Look up the definition to confirm
If 250 grams of water is to be heated from 24.0°C to 100.0°C to make a cup of tea, how much
heat must be added? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g∙C
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 79,420 \ J}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are given the mass, a change in temperature, and the specific heat of water. We should use the following formula to solve this problem.
[tex]q=mc\Delta T[/tex]
In this formula, m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
We know there are 250 grams of water and the specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g · °C.
We are given two temperature, so have to find the change in temperature. This is the difference between the initial temperature and final temperature. The water is heated from 24 °C to 100 °C. Therefore, the initial is 24 and the final is 100.
[tex]\bullet \ \Delta T= T_{final} - T_{initial} \\\bullet \ \Delta T=100 \textdegree C - 24 \textdegree C\\\bullet \Delta T= 76 \textdegree C[/tex]
Now we know all three of the variables and we can substitute them into the formula.
[tex]\bullet \ m= 250 \ g\\ \bullet \ c=4.18 \ J/g \textdegree C \\ \bullet \ \Delta T= 76 \textdegree C[/tex]
[tex]q= (250 \ g)( 4.18 \ J/g * \textdegree C)( 76 \textdegree C)[/tex]
Multiply the first two numbers together. The units of grams will cancel.
[tex]q= (1045 \ J/\textdegree C)(76 \textdegree C)[/tex]
Multiply again. This time, the units of degrees Celsius cancel.
[tex]q= 79420 \ J[/tex]
79, 420 Joules of heat must be added.
Aluminum hydroxide, with heat, creates__
Which of the following
Combination,decomposition,
Single replacement,
Double replacement,
Combustion
Answer: Decomposition is the answer
Explanation: why because aluminium hydroxide would decomposes in the presence of heat and would form an oxide which is aluminium oxide and would also form water as a product.
HOPE THIS HELPS!!
1. How do metals and non-metals react with acids? Write and explain the chemical equation for the reaction of magnesium with sulphuric acid and aluminium with hydrochloric acid.
Answer:
1. How do metals and non-metals react with acids?
Ans : Non metals does not react with acids while metals react with acids and produce hydrogen gas that burns with a 'pop'sound.
2. Write and explain the chemical equation for the reaction of magnesium with sulphuric acid and aluminium with hydrochloric acid.
Magnesium + sulphuric acid = Hydrogen + salt
Mg(s) + H2SO4 (aq) MgSO 4(aq) +H2 (g)
Aluminium + Hydrochloric acid = Hydrogen + Aluminium chloride
2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)→2AlCl3(aq)+3H2(g)
Answer:
Metals react with acid but non metals donot react with acid because
when a substance, reacts with acids it provides electrons to the H+ ions produced by the acids. Non-metals are acceptors of electrons and hence, they cannot donate electrons.
Explanation: H2SO4 + Mg(OH)2 = H2O + MgSO4. 2Al+6HCl→2AlCl3+3H2 2 A l + 6 H C l → 2 A l C l 3 + 3 H 2
Please can someone answer quickly this do tomorrow morning
Which of the five signs should not be used by themselves?
Precipitate
Temperature change
Color change
Odor
Bubbles
Temperature change
Pls corret my answer if its wrong ●~●#CarryOnLearningWhat is the basic difference between exergonic and endergonic reactions? Group of answer choices Exergonic reactions release energy; endergonic reactions absorb it. Exergonic reactions involve ionic bonds; endergonic reactions involve covalent bonds. Exergonic reactions involve the breaking of bonds; endergonic reactions involve the formation of bonds. In exergonic reactions, the reactants have less chemical energy than the products; in endergonic reactions, the opposite is true.
Answer: the basic difference is Exergonic reactions release energy and an endergonic reactions absorb energy .
HOPE THIS HELPS!!!
How to work out the amount of carbon dioxide that is released when fully combusted with 4kg of ethanol?
Answer:
There is 7642 grams of CO2 released
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
carbon dioxide = CO2
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44.01 g/mol
Mass of ethanol = 4 kg = 4000 grams
Molar mass of ethanol = 46.07 g/mol
Step 2: The reaction
Combustion of ethanol means there is oxygen (O2) added. The products are CO2 and H2O.
C2H5OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2O
Step 3: Calculate number of moles of ethanol
Moles ethanol = mass ethanol / molar mass ethanol
Moles ethanol = 4000 grams / 46.07 g/mol
Moles ethanol = 86.82 moles
Step 4: Calculate number of moles CO2
For 1 mol ethanol we need 3 moles to produce 2 moles CO2 and 3 moles H2O
For 86.82 moles of ethanol we'll have 2*86.82 = 173.64 moles CO2
Step 5: Calculate mass of CO2
Mass CO2 = moles CO2 * molar mass CO2
Mass CO2 = 173.64 moles * 44.01 g/mol
Mass CO2 = 7642 grams
There is 7642 grams of CO2 released
What is good conductor of electricity???
Answer:
Metals , silver and copper which allows to pass the electricity through it is called good conductor of electricity .
hope it is helpful to you ☺️
How could the experiment be changed to allow for a result to be shown for the insoluble food
colouring?
Answer:
no lo se yo hablo en español no en ingles
HELP HELP HELP PLSSS
Answer:
the answer is c kept in blue and with light
Why is the average atomic mass used when calculating grams of a
substance?
A. The exact weights of the isotopes are not known.
B. The elements in the substance are mixtures of their isotopes.
ОО
C. The average atomic mass is known to more significant figures.
D. The number of isotopes in the sample is constantly changing.
Answer:
The average atomic mass includes all of the isotopes of that atom which exist in nature. Almost all elements have at least two isotopes which naturally occur. Recall that isotopes are atoms with the same atomic number (protons), but a different number of neutrons.
What mss of sulfamic acid is required to make 250cm3 of a 0.150mol/dm3 solution? please help
Answer:
sorry i dint understand can u ask it in a simpler way
Explanation:
Hi, in some texts number of water molecules released during polymerization is 2n but in others 2n-1 , why?
Answer:
Explanation:
Because you only have one repeat unit, n=1. 2n-1 becomes 2(1)-1 which is equal to one, meaning one molecule of H2O is produced, as is shown by the top condensation polymerisation reaction.
If you had two repeat units, n=2 so 2n-1=3. Three H2O molecules are produced because you would need two molecules of each reactant so three condesation reactions would occur and three molecules of H2O would be released.
Diamond is an allotrope of :
a. carbon b. sillica
c. phosphorus c. Nitrogen
Answer:
carbon
Explanation:
because it is an allotrope of carbon
Answer:
Carbon
Explanation:
its literaly carbon
which of the following pairs are ionic compounds ( Al,Cl),(Na,O),(Al,F)
Answer:
This answer I think it is Al,F
 Help ASAP only right answers only no spam don’t answer if you don’t know
…..
Answer:
Inference
Explanation:
I mean, it's not difficult.
A theory is an unproven explanation.
An inference is a guess/educated guess where you don't have all the facts.
For example, if "Bob" is caught in the kitchen with a ketchup stain on his shirt, you are inferencing that he used the ketchup.
However, if you see a ketchup bottle nearby or saw it earlier, then it is not, because you already have the facts that ketchup was used.
plant growth is chemical change or physical change
Answer:
its a chemical change.
hope it helps.
stay safe healthy and happy...Answer: it is a chemical change because it involves chemical process
Explanation:
Among the given solutions of potassium permanganate (KMnO4), which one has the highest concentration of water in it?
Answer: Solution D has the highest concentration of all.
Explanation:
The formula used to calculate molarity:
[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex] .....(1)
For A:Molarity of permanganate solution = 0.1 M
Volume of solution = [tex]100 cm^3=100mL[/tex] (Conversion factor: [tex]1mL=1cm^3[/tex])
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]0.1=\frac{\text{Moles of permanganate solution}\times 1000}{100}\\\\\text{Moles of permanganate solution}=\frac{100\times 0.1}{1000}=0.01mol[/tex]
For B:Molarity of permanganate solution = 0.01 M
Volume of solution = [tex]100 cm^3=100mL[/tex]
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]0.01=\frac{\text{Moles of permanganate solution}\times 1000}{100}\\\\\text{Moles of permanganate solution}=\frac{100\times 0.01}{1000}=0.001mol[/tex]
For C:Molarity of permanganate solution = 2 M
Volume of solution = [tex]100 cm^3=100mL[/tex]
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]2=\frac{\text{Moles of permanganate solution}\times 1000}{100}\\\\\text{Moles of permanganate solution}=\frac{100\times 2}{1000}=0.2mol[/tex]
For D:Molarity of permanganate solution = 2.5 M
Volume of solution = [tex]100 cm^3=100mL[/tex]
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]2.5=\frac{\text{Moles of permanganate solution}\times 1000}{100}\\\\\text{Moles of permanganate solution}=\frac{100\times 2.5}{1000}=0.25mol[/tex]
The solution having the highest number of moles will have the highest concentration for the same volume.
Thus, solution D has the highest concentration of all.
The normal boiling point of ethanol is 78.4 oC. Its enthalpy of vaporization is 38.6 kJ/mol. Estimate the vapor pressure of ethanol at 26.3 oC.
Answer: The vapor pressure of ethanol at [tex]26.3^{o}C[/tex] is 238.3 torr.
Explanation:
Given: [tex]\Delta H_{vap}[/tex] = 38.6 kJ/mol
[tex]T_{1} = 26.3^{o}C = (26.3 + 273) K = 299.3 K[/tex]
[tex]T_{2} = 78.4^{o}C = (78.4 + 273) K = 351.4 K[/tex]
Formula used to calculate the vapor pressure of ethanol is as follows.
[tex]ln\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R} [\frac{1}{T_{1}} - \frac{1}{T_{2}}]\\[/tex]
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]ln\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R} [\frac{1}{T_{1}} - \frac{1}{T_{2}}]\\ \\ln \frac{760 torr}{P_{1}} = \frac{38600 J}{8.314 J/mol K}[\frac{1}{299.3} - \frac{1}{351.4}]\\\frac{760}{P_{1}} = 3.18\\P_{1} = 238.3 torr[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the vapor pressure of ethanol at [tex]26.3^{o}C[/tex] is 238.3 torr.
Someone plz help me here are the photos, I need the last one
Answer:
(6 mol)·(-393.5 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(-285.83 kJ/mol) - (1 mol)·(-1,273.02 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(0 kJ/mol)
Explanation:
Question; From the given options, the chemical reaction in the question is presented as follows;
C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l), given that we have;
[tex]\Delta \text H _f^{\circ}[/tex] for C₆H₁₂O₆ = -1,273.02 kJ/mol
[tex]\Delta \text H _f^{\circ}[/tex] for O₂(g) = 0 kJ/mol
[tex]\Delta \text H _f^{\circ}[/tex] for CO₂(g) = -393.5 kJ/mol
[tex]\Delta \text H _f^{\circ}[/tex] for H₂O(l) = -285.83 kJ/mol
The heat or enthalpy of a reaction, is given as follows;
[tex]\Delta\text H_{rxn}^{\circ} = \sum \text n \cdot \Delta \text H _f^{\circ}(\text {products}) - \sum \text m \cdot \Delta \text H _f^{\circ}(\text {reactants} \text)[/tex]
Therefore, the equation which should be used to calculate [tex]\Delta\text H_{rxn}^{\circ}[/tex], is given as follows;
[tex]\sum \text n \cdot \Delta \text H _f^{\circ}(\text {products})[/tex] = (6 mol)·(-393.5 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(-285.83 kJ/mol)
[tex]\sum \text m \cdot \Delta \text H _f^{\circ}(\text {reactants} \text)[/tex] = (1 mol)·(-1,273.02 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(0 kJ/mol)
Therefore;
[tex]\Delta\text H_{rxn}^{\circ}[/tex] = (6 mol)·(-393.5 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(-285.83 kJ/mol) - (1 mol)·(-1,273.02 kJ/mol) + (6 mol)·(0 kJ/mol)
Help ASAP only right answers only no spam don’t answer if you don’t know
Answer: Solve problems
The mass of a neutron is
What is the difference between an orbit in the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom and an orbital in the quantum mechanical model
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In Bohr's theory, electrons are found in specific regions in space called orbits. These orbits are also called energy levels. An electron may move from one energy level to another by absorbing or emitting energy.
In the wave mechanical model, electrons are not found in a particular region in space according to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle.
We rather define a certain region in space where there is a high probability of locating the electron. This region in space where there is a high probability of locating the electron is called an orbital.
Hence, in the Bohr's model of the atom,electrons can surely be found in orbits while in the wave mechanical model, the orbital is a probability function that describes a region in space where an electron may be found.
Which has more mass, 2 kg of steel or 5 kg of feather.
Answer:
5 kg of feather
Explanation:
alculating Displacement under Constant Acceleration
Use the information from the graph to answer the
question
What is the total displacement of the object?
m
Velocity vs. Time
40
30
Velocity (m/s)
20
10
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
Time (s)
Intro
Done
ODO
ODDO
tivity
Answer:
[tex]10 {7}^{2} = [/tex]
A 4.369 g sample of metal is placed in a flask. Water is added to the flask and the total volume in the flask is read to be 126.4 ml. The mass of the water, flask, and metal is 268.5 g. If the mass of the flask is 139.3 g and the density of water is 1.000 g/mL, the density of the solid is ________ g/cm3.
Answer:
Density of the solid=[tex]2.78 g/cm^3[/tex]
Explanation:
We are given that
Mass of sample of metal=4.369 g
Volume in the flask, V=126.4 ml
Mass of water, flask, and metal=268.5 g
Mass of flask=139.3 g
Density of water=1.000 g/mL
We have to find the density of the solid.
Mass of water=268.5-4.369-139.3=124.831 g
Volume of water=[tex]\frac{Mass\;of\;water}{density\;of\;water}[/tex]
Volume of water=[tex]\frac{124.831}{1}=124.831 mL[/tex]
Volume of solid=126.4 ml-124.831 mL
=1.569mL
Now,
Density of the solid=[tex]\frac{mass\;of\;solid}{volume\;of\;solid}[/tex]
=[tex]\frac{4.369}{1.569}[/tex]
[tex]=2.78g/mL[/tex]
1mL=1 cubic cm
Therefore,
Density of the solid=[tex]2.78 g/cm^3[/tex]
What is the balance equation for
_ Ba + _ HNO3 —> _ H2 + _ Ba(NP3)2
_ H3PO4 + _ NaOH —> _ H2O + _ Na3PO4
1st one
2_2_2
2nd one
3_1_1_3
i looked it up
alguien que me pase una pagina para mirar nopor
Answer:
no pues nadie te pasa la pagina
Suggest two ways Becky could make tea dissolve more quickly
NO FIlES OR REPORTED
Answer:
heat mixture/stir
Explanation:
these are factors of dissolving of solvent faster
40 POINTS! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!! Determine the mass in grams of 4.83 × 10²¹ atoms of arsenic. (The mass of one mole of arsenic is 74.92 g.)
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.601 \ g \ As}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We want to convert atoms of arsenic to mass in grams. We have to complete 3 steps.
1. Convert Atoms to MolesThe first step is converting atoms to moles. We use Avogadro's Number for this. This number is 6.022*10²³ and it is the number of representative units (molecules, atoms, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this problem, the particles are atoms of arsenic. So, 1 mole of arsenic contains 6.022*10²³ atoms of arsenic. Use this information to make a ratio.
[tex]\frac{1 \ mol \ As}{{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ As} }[/tex]
Multiply by the number of atoms provided in the problem: 4.83 × 10²¹
[tex]4.83 *10^{21} \ atoms \ As *\frac{1 \ mol \ As}{{6.022*10^{23} \ atoms \ As} }[/tex]
The units of atoms of arsenic (atoms As) cancel.
[tex]4.83 *10^{21} *\frac{1 \ mol \ As}{{6.022*10^{23}} }[/tex]
Condense into 1 fraction.
[tex]\frac{4.83 *10^{21} }{{6.022*10^{23}} } \ mol \ As[/tex]
[tex]0.008020591166 \ mol \ As[/tex]
2. Convert Moles to GramsThe next step is converting moles to grams. We use the molar mass for this, which is provided. There are 74.92 grams of arsenic in 1 mole of arsenic, so we can make another ratio.
[tex]\frac {74.92 \ g\ As}{ 1 \ mol \ As}[/tex]
Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.
[tex]0.008020591166 \ mol \ As*\frac {74.92 \ g\ As}{ 1 \ mol \ As}[/tex]
The units of moles of arsenic (mol As) cancel.
[tex]0.008020591166 *\frac {74.92 \ g\ As}{ 1}[/tex]
[tex]0.6009026901 \ g \ As[/tex]
3. RoundThe original measurement of atoms (4.83 × 10²¹ ) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.
For the number we calculated, that is the thousandth place. The 9 in the ten-thousandth place (0.6009026901) tells us to round the 0 to a 1.
[tex]0.601 \ g \ As[/tex]
There are approximately 0.601 grams of arsenic.