(3) If a tire rotates at 400 revolutions per minute when the car is traveling 72km/h, what is the circumference of the tire?
Show all your steps.
Answer:
3 meters.
Step-by-step explanation:
400 rev / minute = 400 × 60 rev / 60 minutes
= 24,000 rev / hour
24,000 × C = 72,000 m : C is the circumference
C = 3 meters
Answer:
3 meters
Step-by-step explanation:
72 km / hour * 1 hour/ 60 min * 1000m/ 1 km
72000 meters /60 minute
1200 meters / minute
velocity = radius * w
Where w is 2*pi * the revolutions per minute
1200 = r * 2 * pi *400
1200 / 800 pi = r
1.5 /pi = r meters
We want to find the circumference
C = 2 * pi *r
C = 2* pi ( 1.5 / pi)
C = 3 meters
Suppose the method of tree ring dating gave the following dates A.D. for an archaeological excavation site. Assume that the population of x values has an approximately normal distribution.
1241 1210 1267 1314 1211 1299 1246 1280 1291
a. Determine if the data meets the initial conditions to construct a confidence interval.
b. Find the sample mean year x and sample standard deviation σ.
c. What is the maximal margin of error when finding a 90 % confidence interval for the mean of all tree-ring dates from this archaeological site?
Answer:
(1238.845 ;1285.376)
Step-by-step explanation:
Conditions for constructing a confidence interval :
Data must be random
Distribution should be normal and independent ;
Based on the conditions above ; data meets initial conditions ;
C. I = sample mean ± margin of error
Given the data :
1241 1210 1267 1314 1211 1299 1246 1280 1291
Mean, xbar = Σx / n = 11359 / 9 = 1262.11
The standard deviation, s = [√Σ(x - xbar)²/n - 1]
Using a calculator ; s = 37.525
The confidence interval :
C.I = xbar ± [Tcritical * s/√n]
Tcritical(0.10 ; df = n - 1 = 9 - 1 = 8)
Tcritical at 90% = 1.860
C. I = 1262.11 ± [1.860 * 37.525/√9]
C.I = 1262.11 ± 23.266
(1238.845 ;1285.376)
± 23.266
The margin of error :
[Tcritical * s/√n]
[1.860 * 37.525/√9]
C.I = ± 23.266
A wire 9 meters long is cut into two pieces. One piece is bent into a equilateral triangle for a frame for a stained glass ornament, while the other piece is bent into a circle for a TV antenna. To reduce storage space, where should the wire be cut to minimize the total area of both figures? Give the length of wire used for each: For the equilateral triangle:
The length of wire used for the equilateral triangle is approximately 5.61 meters.
The remaining length of wire used for the circle will be 9 - 5.61 ≈ 3.39 meters.
Here,
To minimize the total area of both figures, we need to find the optimal cut point for the wire.
Let's assume the length of the wire used for the equilateral triangle is x meters, and the remaining length of the wire used for the circle is (9 - x) meters.
For the equilateral triangle:
An equilateral triangle has all three sides equal in length.
Let's call each side of the triangle s meters. Since the total length of the wire is x meters, each side will be x/3 meters.
The formula to find the area of an equilateral triangle with side length s is:
Area = (√(3)/4) * s²
Substitute s = x/3 into the area formula:
Area = (√(3)/4) * (x/3)²
Area = (√(3)/4) * (x²/9)
Now, for the circle:
The circumference (perimeter) of a circle is given by the formula:
Circumference = 2 * π * r
Since the remaining length of wire is (9 - x) meters, the circumference of the circle will be 2π(9 - x) meters.
The formula to find the area of a circle with radius r is:
Area = π * r²
To find the area of the circle, we need to find the radius.
Since the circumference is equal to 2πr, we can set up the equation:
2πr = 2π(9 - x)
Now, solve for r:
r = (9 - x)
Now, substitute r = (9 - x) into the area formula for the circle:
Area = π * (9 - x)²
Now, we want to minimize the total area, which is the sum of the areas of the triangle and the circle:
Total Area = (√(3)/4) * (x²/9) + π * (9 - x)²
To find the optimal value of x that minimizes the total area, we can take the derivative of the total area with respect to x, set it to zero, and solve for x.
d(Total Area)/dx = 0
Now, find the critical points and determine which one yields the minimum area.
Taking the derivative and setting it to zero:
d(Total Area)/dx = (√(3)/4) * (2x/9) - 2π * (9 - x)
Setting it to zero:
(√(3)/4) * (2x/9) - 2π * (9 - x) = 0
Now, solve for x:
(√(3)/4) * (2x/9) = 2π * (9 - x)
x/9 = (8π - 2πx) / (√(3))
Now, isolate x:
x = 9 * (8π - 2πx) / (√(3))
x(√(3)) = 9 * (8π - 2πx)
x(√(3) + 2π) = 9 * 8π
x = (9 * 8π) / (√(3) + 2π)
Now, we can calculate the value of x:
x ≈ 5.61 meters
So, the length of wire used for the equilateral triangle is approximately 5.61 meters.
The remaining length of wire used for the circle will be 9 - 5.61 ≈ 3.39 meters.
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What is the area of the circle in terms of [tex]\pi[/tex]?
a. 3.4225[tex]\pi[/tex] m²
b. 6.845[tex]\pi[/tex] m²
c. 7.4[tex]\pi[/tex] m²
d. 13.69[tex]\pi[/tex] m²
[tex] \sf \: d \: = 3.7m \\ \sf \: r \: = \frac{3.7}{2} = 1.85 \: m\\ \\ \sf \: c \: = \pi {r}^{2} \\ \\ \sf \: c \: = \pi ({1.85})^{2} \\ \sf c = 1.85 \times 1.85 \times \pi \\ \sf \: c = \boxed {\underline{ \bf a. \: 3.4225\pi \: m ^{2} }}[/tex]
[tex]i^0 +i^1+i^2+i^3+............+i^{2021} = ?[/tex]
Include work.
Answer:
1+i
Step-by-step explanation:
I do believe i to be the imaginary unit.
Let's write out some partial sums from power=0 to power=7 or whatever we need to see a pattern.
i^0=1
i^0+i^1=1+i
i^0+i^1+i^2=1+i+-1=i
i^0+i^1+i^2+i^3=i+i^3=i+-i=0
i^0+i^1+i^2+i^3+i^4=0+i^4=0+1=1
Hmmm.... we might see 1+i, then i, then 0 again.... let's see.
i^0+i^1+i^2+i^3+i^4+i^5=1+i
Coolness so we should see a pattern
Sum from power=0 to power=multiples of 4 will give us 1.
Sum from power=0 to power=remainder of 1 when final power is divided by 4 gives us 1+i.
Sum from power=0 to power=remainder of 2 when final power is divided by 4 gives us i.
Sum from power=0 to power=remainder of 3 when final power is divided by 4 gives us 1
0.
So 2021 divided by 4....
Since 2020 is a multiple of 4, then 2021 has a remainder of 1 when divided by 4.
So the answer is 1+i.
A bus driver makes roughly $3280 every month. How much does he make in one week at this rate.
Answer:
I think around $36
Hope it helps!
Answer:
It depends...
Step-by-step explanation:
It depends how much weeks are in the month if there are three weeks and no extra days then you would have an answer of about 1093 (exact: 1093.33333333). just divide the number of weeks by the number of money.
Please help with this question
9514 1404 393
Answer:
(d) -1/32
Step-by-step explanation:
It may be easier to rearrange the expression so it has positive exponents.
[tex]\dfrac{1}{2^{-2}x^{-3}y^5}=\dfrac{2^2x^3}{y^5}=\dfrac{4(2)^3}{(-4)^5}=-\dfrac{4\cdot8}{1024}=\boxed{-\dfrac{1}{32}}[/tex]
The cost of producing a custom-made clock includes an initial set-up fee of $1,200 plus an additional $20 per unit made. Each clock sells for $60. Find the number of clocks that must be produced and sold for the costs to equal the revenue generated. (Enter a numerical value.)
Answer:
30 clocks
Step-by-step explanation:
Set up an equation:
Variable x = number of clocks
1200 + 20x = 60x
Isolate variable x:
1200 = 60x - 20x
1200 = 40x
Divide both sides by 40:
30 = x
Check your work:
1200 + 20(30) = 60(30)
1200 + 600 = 1800
1800 = 1800
Correct!
What is the common difference between successive terms in the sequence?
0.36, 0.26, 0.16, 0.06, –0.04, –0.14,
Suppose a rumor is going around a group of 191 people. Initially, only 38 members of the group have heard the rumor, but 3 days later 68 people have heard it. Using a logistic growth model, how many people are expected to have heard the rumor after 6 days total have passed since it was initially spread? (Round your answer to the nearest whole person.)
Answer:
106 people.
Step-by-step explanation:
Logistic equation:
The logistic equation is given by:
[tex]P(t) = \frac{K}{1+Ae^{-kt}}[/tex]
In which
[tex]A = \frac{K - P_0}{P_0}[/tex]
K is the carrying capacity, k is the growth/decay rate, t is the time and P_0 is the initial value.
Suppose a rumor is going around a group of 191 people. Initially, only 38 members of the group have heard the rumor.
This means that [tex]K = 191, P_0 = 38[/tex], so:
[tex]A = \frac{191 - 38}{38} = 4.03[/tex]
Then
[tex]P(t) = \frac{191}{1+4.03e^{-kt}}[/tex]
3 days later 68 people have heard it.
This means that [tex]P(3) = 68[/tex]. We use this to find k.
[tex]P(t) = \frac{191}{1+4.03e^{-kt}}[/tex]
[tex]68 = \frac{191}{1+4.03e^{-3k}}[/tex]
[tex]68 + 274.04e^{-3k} = 191[/tex]
[tex]e^{-3k} = \frac{191-68}{274.04}[/tex]
[tex]e^{-3k} = 0.4484[/tex]
[tex]\ln{e^{-3k}} = \ln{0.4484}[/tex]
[tex]-3k = \ln{0.4484}[/tex]
[tex]k = -\frac{\ln{0.4484}}{3}[/tex]
[tex]k = 0.2674[/tex]
Then
[tex]P(t) = \frac{191}{1+4.03e^{-0.2674t}}[/tex]
How many people are expected to have heard the rumor after 6 days total have passed since it was initially spread?
This is P(6). So
[tex]P(6) = \frac{191}{1+4.03e^{-0.2674*6}} = 105.52[/tex]
Rounding to the nearest whole number, 106 people.
3.52 A coin is tossed twice. Let Z denote the number of heads on the first toss and W the total number of heads on the 2 tosses. If the coin is unbalanced and a head has a 40% chance of occurring, find (a) the joint probability distribution of W and Z; (b) the marginal distribution of W; (c) the marginal distribution of Z
Answer:
a) The joint probability distribution
P(0,0) = 0.36, P(1,0) = 0.24, P(2,0) = 0, P(0,1) = 0, P(1,1) = 0.24, P(2,1)= 0.16
b) P( W = 0 ) = 0.36, P(W = 1 ) = 0.48, P(W = 2 ) = 0.16
c) P ( z = 0 ) = 0.6
P ( z = 1 ) = 0.4
Step-by-step explanation:
Number of head on first toss = Z
Total Number of heads on 2 tosses = W
% of head occurring = 40%
% of tail occurring = 60%
P ( head ) = 2/5 , P( tail ) = 3/5
a) Determine the joint probability distribution of W and Z
P( W =0 |Z = 0 ) = 0.6 P( W = 0 | Z = 1 ) = 0
P( W = 1 | Z = 0 ) = 0.4 P( W = 1 | Z = 1 ) = 0.6
P( W = 1 | Z = 0 ) = 0 P( W = 2 | Z = 1 ) = 0.4
The joint probability distribution
P(0,0) = 0.36, P(1,0) = 0.24, P(2,0) = 0, P(0,1) = 0, P(1,1) = 0.24, P(2,1)= 0.16
B) Marginal distribution of W
P( W = 0 ) = 0.36, P(W = 1 ) = 0.48, P(W = 2 ) = 0.16
C) Marginal distribution of Z ( pmf of Z )
P ( z = 0 ) = 0.6
P ( z = 1 ) = 0.4
Part(a): The required joint probability of W and Z is ,
[tex]P(0,0)=0.36,P(1,0)=0.24,P(2,0)=0,P(0,1)=0,P(1,1)=0.24,\\\\P(2,1)=0.16[/tex]
Part(b): The pmf (marginal distribution) of W is,
[tex]P(w=0)=0.36,P(w=1)=0.48,P(w=2)=0.16[/tex]
Part(c): The pmf (marginal distribution) of Z is,
[tex]P(z=0)=0.6,P(z=1)=0.4[/tex]
Part(a):
The joint distribution is,
[tex]P(w=0\z=0)=0.6,P(w=1|z=0)=0.4,P(w=2|z=0)=0[/tex]
Also,
[tex]P(w=0\z=1)=0,P(w=1|z=1)=0.6,P(w=2|z=1)=0.4[/tex]
Therefore,
[tex]P(0,0)=0.36,P(1,0)=0.24,P(2,0)=0,P(0,1)=0,P(1,1)=0.24,\\\\P(2,1)=0.16[/tex]
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At the Fidelity Credit Union, a mean of 3.5 customers arrive hourly at the drive-through window. What is the probability that, in any hour, more than 5 customers will arrive? Round your answer to four decimal places.
Answer:
0.1423 = 14.23% probability that, in any hour, more than 5 customers will arrive.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have the mean, which means that the Poisson distribution is used to solve this question.
In a Poisson distribution, the probability that X represents the number of successes of a random variable is given by the following formula:
[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]
In which
x is the number of sucesses
e = 2.71828 is the Euler number
[tex]\mu[/tex] is the mean in the given interval.
A mean of 3.5 customers arrive hourly at the drive-through window.
This means that [tex]\mu = 3.5[/tex]
What is the probability that, in any hour, more than 5 customers will arrive?
This is:
[tex]P(X > 5) = 1 - P(X \leq 5)[/tex]
In which
[tex]P(X \leq 5) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) + P(X = 4) + P(X = 5)[/tex]
Then
[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 0) = \frac{e^{-3.5}*3.5^{0}}{(0)!} = 0.0302[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 1) = \frac{e^{-3.5}*3.5^{1}}{(1)!} = 0.1057[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 2) = \frac{e^{-3.5}*3.5^{2}}{(2)!} = 0.1850[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 3) = \frac{e^{-3.5}*3.5^{3}}{(3)!} = 0.2158[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 4) = \frac{e^{-3.5}*3.5^{4}}{(4)!} = 0.1888[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 5) = \frac{e^{-3.5}*3.5^{5}}{(5)!} = 0.1322[/tex]
Finally
[tex]P(X \leq 5) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) + P(X = 4) + P(X = 5) = 0.0302 + 0.1057 + 0.1850 + 0.2158 + 0.1888 + 0.1322 = 0.8577[/tex]
[tex]P(X > 5) = 1 - P(X \leq 5) = 1 - 0.8577 = 0.1423[/tex]
0.1423 = 14.23% probability that, in any hour, more than 5 customers will arrive.
Seventeen individuals are scheduled to take a driving test at a particular DMV office on a certain day, nine of whom will be taking the test for the first time. Suppose that six of these individuals are randomly assigned to a particular examiner, and let X be the number among the six who are taking the test for the first time. (a) What kind of a distribution does X have (name and values of al parameters)? 17 hx;6, 9, 17) O h(x; 6,? 17 bx; 6, 9,17) (x; 6, 9, 17) 17 (b) Compute P(X = 4), P(X S 4), and P(X PLX = 4) 0.2851 PX S 4)-13946X RX24) -0.1096 X 4). (Round your answers to four decimal places.) (c) Calculaethe mean value and standard deviation of X. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)
Answer:
a) h(x; 6, 9, 17).
b) P[X=2] = 0.2036
P[X ≤ 2] = 0.2466
P[X ≥ 2] = 0.9570.
c) Mean = 3.176.
Variance = 1.028.
Standard deviation = 1.014.
Step-by-step explanation:
From the given details K=6, n=9, N=-17.
We conclude that it is the hypergeometric distribution:
a) h(x; 6, 9, 17).
b)
[tex]P[X=2]=\frac{(^{g}C_{2})^{17-9}C_{6-2}}{^{17}C_{6}\textrm{}}[/tex]
P[X=2] = 0.2036
P[X ≤ 2] = P(x=0)+ P(x=1) + P(x=2)
P[X ≤ 2] = 0.2466
P[X ≥ 2] = 1-[P(x=0)+P(x=1)]
P[X ≥ 2] = 0.9570.
c)
Mean= [tex]n\frac{K}{N}[/tex]
= 3.176.
Variance = [tex]n\frac{K}{N}( \frac{N-K}{N})(\frac{N-n}{n-1} )[/tex]
= 2.824 x 0.6471 x 0.5625
= 1.028.
Standard deviation = [tex]\sqrt{1.028}[/tex] = 1.014.
Simplify this expression 3^-3
ASAPPPP PLSSSS
Step-by-step explanation:
-27 okay 3^-3 its same as 3^3
Answer: A)
[tex]3^{-3}[/tex]
[tex]3^{-3}=\frac{1}{3^3}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{1}{3^3}[/tex]
[tex]3^3=27[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{1}{27}[/tex]
OAmalOHopeO
A chemist has three different acid solutions.
The first solution contains 25% acid, the second contains 35%acid, and the third contains 55% acid.
She created 120 liters of a 40% acid mixture, using all three solutions. The number of liters of 55% solution used is 3 times the number of liters of 35% solution used.
How many liters of each solution was used?
Let x, y, and z be the amounts (in liters, L) of the 25%, 35%, and 55% solutions that the chemist used.
She ended up with 120 L of solution, so
x + y + z = 120 … … … [1]
x L of 25% acid solution contains 0.25x L of acid. Similarly, y L of 35% solution contains 0.35y L of acid, and z L of 55% solution contains 0.55z L of acid. The concentration of the new solution is 40%, so that it contains 0.40 (120 L) = 48 L of acid, which means
0.25x + 0.35y + 0.55z = 48 … … … [2]
Lastly,
z = 3y … … … [3]
since the chemist used 3 times as much of the 55% solution as she did the 35% solution.
Substitute equation [3] into equations [1] and [2] to eliminate z :
x + y + 3y = 120
x + 4y = 120 … … … [4]
0.25x + 0.35y + 0.55 (3y) = 48
0.25x + 2y = 48 … … … [5]
Multiply through equation [5] by -2 and add that to [4] to eliminate y and solve for x :
(x + 4y) - 2 (0.25x + 2y) = 120 - 2 (48)
0.5x = 24
x = 48
Solve for y :
x + 4y = 120
4y = 72
y = 18
Solve for z :
z = 3y
z = 54
Anthony read 46 pages of a book in 23 minutes.
To find the unit rate, use
.
Anthony read
pages per minute.
Answer:
2 pages per minute
Step-by-step explanation:
Take the number of pages and divide by the number of minutes
46 pages / 23 minutes
2 pages per minute
2 Pages per Minute
Solutions:46 ÷ 23 = 2
Final Answer:Anthony can read 2 pages per minute.
A website manager has noticed that during the evening hours, about 3.23.2 people per minute check out from their shopping cart and make an online purchase. She believes that each purchase is independent of the others and wants to model the number of purchases per minute.
1. What model might you suggest to model the number of purchases per minute?
a. Binomial
b. Uniform
c. Poisson
d. Geometric
2. What is the probability that in any one minute at least one purchase is made?
3. What is the probability that no one makes a purchase in the next 2 minutes?
Answer:
1. c. Poisson
2. 0.9592 = 95.92% probability that in any one minute at least one purchase is made.
3. 0.0017 = 0.17% probability that no one makes a purchase in the next 2 minutes.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have only the mean, which means that the Poisson distribution is used to solve this question, and thus the answer to question 1 is given by option c.
Poisson distribution:
In a Poisson distribution, the probability that X represents the number of successes of a random variable is given by the following formula:
[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]
In which
x is the number of sucesses
e = 2.71828 is the Euler number
[tex]\mu[/tex] is the mean in the given interval.
Mean of 3.2 minutes:
This means that [tex]\mu = 3.2n[/tex], in which n is the number of minutes.
2. What is the probability that in any one minute at least one purchase is made?
[tex]n = 1[/tex], so [tex]\mu = 3.2[/tex].
This probability is:
[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0)[/tex]
In which
[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 0) = \frac{e^{-3.2}*3.2^{0}}{(0)!} = 0.0408[/tex]
So
[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0) = 1 - 0.0408 = 0.9592[/tex]
0.9592 = 95.92% probability that in any one minute at least one purchase is made.
3. What is the probability that no one makes a purchase in the next 2 minutes?
2 minutes, so [tex]n = 2, \mu = 3.2(2) = 6.4[/tex]
This probability is P(X = 0). So
[tex]P(X = x) = \frac{e^{-\mu}*\mu^{x}}{(x)!}[/tex]
[tex]P(X = 0) = \frac{e^{-6.4}*6.4^{0}}{(0)!} = 0.0017[/tex]
0.0017 = 0.17% probability that no one makes a purchase in the next 2 minutes.
Using f(x)=2x+7 and g(x)=x-3, find f(g(-2))
7b please make the graph look nice and neat and easy to read.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Which property was used to simplify the expression 4(b+2)=4b+8
Answer: distributive property
Step-by-step explanation: the 4 is multiplied by everting in the parenthesis
plzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz help i will give
brainliest
Answer:
55
Step-by-step explanation:
55 appears 3 times, which is the most repetition in the data set
Answer:
55
Step-by-step explanation:
Mode = number that appears most often
The number 55 appears 3 times which is the most out of the other numbers
Hence mode = 55
Please help with this question
Answer:
im not too sure but try using a cartesuan plane and measure it precisely using a protractor then key in the measurements. Im not entirely sure its the correct method tho
A medicine bottle contains 8 grams of medicine. One dose is 400 milligrams. How many milligrams does the bottle contain?
Answer:
8×1000 milligrams
8000 milligrams
How many subsets of at least one element does a set of seven elements have?
[tex]\boxed{\large{\bold{\blue{ANSWER~:) }}}}[/tex]
For each subset it can either contain or not contain an element. For each element, there are 2 possibilities. Multiplying these together we get 27 or 128 subsets. For generalisation the total number of subsets of a set containing n elements is 2 to the power n.
total subsets
2^n2⁷128HELP ASAP PLEASE! I tried inputting the numbers into the standard deviation equation but I did not get the right answer to find z. Can someone please help me? Thank you for your time!
Answer:
Z = -1.60
it is low ... it appears that for this problem 2 standard deviations below must be reached to be considered "unusual"
Step-by-step explanation:
-28=7(x-7) what does x equal
Answer:
x=3
Step-by-step explanation:
7(x - 7) = -28
x - 7 = -4
x = 3
Answer:
x = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
Your goal is to isolate the x from the other numbers.
-28 = 7(x - 7)
Distribute the 7 to the (x - 7)
You will end up with:
-28 = 7x - 49
Add 49 to both sides of the equation to further isolate the x
21 = 7x
Finally, divide both sides by 7 so x is by itself
x = 3
[(2021-Y)-5]*X-X=XX cho biết X,Y,XX là gì?
If the cost of a 2.5 meter cloth is $30.5. What will be the cost of 22 meters ?
Answer:
268.40
Step-by-step explanation:
We can write a ratio to solve
2.5 meters 22 meters
----------------- = --------------
30.5 dollars x dollars
Using cross products
2.5 * x = 30.5 * 22
2.5x =671
Divide each side by 2.5
2.5x / 2.5 = 671/2.5
x =268.4
Determine the degree of the polynomial −65b+53x3y
Answer:
im pretty sure the degree is 4.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hello, please help ASAP. Thank you!
Answer:
23) No
24) No
25) Yes
Step-by-step explanation:
Question 23)
We want to determine if a zero exists between 1 and 2 for the function:
[tex]f(x)=x^2-4x-5[/tex]
Find the zeros of the function. We can factor:
[tex]\displaystyle 0 = (x-5)(x+1)[/tex]
Zero Product Property:
[tex]x-5=0\text{ or } x+1=0[/tex]
Solve for each case. Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle x = 5\text{ or } x=-1[/tex]
Therefore, our zeros are at x = 5 and x = -1.
In conclusion, a zero does not exist between 1 and 2.
Question 24)
We have the function:
[tex]f(x)=2x^2-7x+3[/tex]
And we want to determine if a zero exists between 1 and 2.
Factor. We want to find two numbers that multiply to (2)(3) = 6 and that add to -7.
-6 and -1 suffice. Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 0 & = 2x^2-7x + 3 \\ & = 2x^2 -6x -x + 3 \\ &= 2x(x-3) - (x-3) \\ &= (2x-1)(x-3) \end{aligned}[/tex]
By the Zero Product Property:
[tex]2x-1=0\text{ or } x-3=0[/tex]
Solve for each case:
[tex]\displaystyle x=\frac{1}{2} \text{ or } x=3[/tex]
Therefore, our zeros are at x = 1/2 and x = 3.
In conclusion, a zero does not exist between 1 and 2.
Question 25)
We have the function:
[tex]f(x)=3x^2-2x-5[/tex]
And we want to determine if a zero exists between -2 and 3.
Factor. Again, we want to find two numbers that multiply to 3(-5) = -15 and that add to -2.
-5 and 3 works perfectly. Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 0&= 3x^2 -2x -5 \\ &= 3x^2 +3x - 5x -5 \\ &= 3x(x+1)-5(x+1) \\ &= (3x-5)(x+1)\end{aligned}[/tex]
By the Zero Product Property:
[tex]\displaystyle 3x-5=0\text{ or } x+1=0[/tex]
Solve for each case:
[tex]\displaystyle x = \frac{5}{3}\text{ or } x=-1[/tex]
In conclusion, there indeed exists a zero between -2 and 3.