a company discarded a computer system originally purchased for $8,050. the accumulated depreciation was $7,150. the company should recognize a (an): multiple choice $7,150 loss. $900 loss. $900 gain. $0 gain or loss. $8,050 gain.

The following statements about business ethics are true: "They are commonly held principles in the business community for acceptable behavior." Therefore, the correct answer is the last option.

Business ethics is a branch of study concerned with moral principles that govern business behaviors. These values refer to the way in which organizations conduct themselves in the course of doing business.

In the business world, ethical conduct is vital for a corporation to maintain its good reputation and avoid legal repercussions. Furthermore, it has an impact on employee behavior, job satisfaction, and organizational culture.

A company's ethics may influence how its employees, clients, and the public perceive it. A good ethical culture can lead to a business being viewed favorably and attracting clients and employees who share the same values. Meanwhile, ethical violations can lead to bad publicity and harm a firm's reputation.

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Individuals and households that buy or acquire goods and services for personal consumption make up the consumer market.

Every moment a customer makes a purchase for their own use, they are participating in the consumer market. Customers buy products and services in a consumer market not for resale but for their personal use or to share with others. The majority of the products available on this market are daily requirements for consumers. People are able to purchase goods and services through a consumer market. The final customers, or those who do not resale the product or service, make up the consumer market. Consumers and items can be found all throughout the market.

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The total manufacturing cost for one teddy bear is C. $7.00.

Production costs are the capital or funds that a business must expend to produce a product or service. The cost of goods manufactured or cost of goods sold calculation serves as a reference for the company later before the selling price is determined. 

This is calculated by adding the costs for direct materials ($2.00) and direct labor ($0.50) to the amount of cost allocated to the teddy bear from both the sewing ($15,000/100 = $150/teddy bear) and processing ($10,000/4 = $2,500/teddy bear) activities.

Therefore, the total cost is $2.00 + $0.50 + $150 + $2,500 = $7.00.

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a. The total fees for Fund A $3,900,000 and Fund B are $4,250,000.

b. Fund A manager is expecting larger and quicker returns in the early stages of the investment cycle, while the Fund B manager is expecting slower and steadier returns throughout the cycle.

a. The total fees for Fund A will be

45 BP x $200 million + 60 BP x $300 million

= $3,900,000.

The total fees for Fund B will be

50 BP x $300 million + 55 BP x $200 million

= $4,250,000.

b. The pattern of capital commitments/contributions indicates that the Fund A manager is expecting larger and quicker returns in the early stages of the investment cycle, while the Fund B manager is expecting slower and steadier returns throughout the cycle.

This difference in expectations can likely be attributed to the managers' differing strategies and assumptions about the real estate markets in which they are investing.

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a. The total fees for Fund A are $4,350,000 and the total fees for Fund B are $4,425,000.

b. Fund A has a larger capital commitment in the first year, indicating a more aggressive acquisition strategy in the early years of the fund's operation. Fund B has a larger capital commitment in the second year, indicating a more measured approach to acquisitions.

For the total fees for each fund, we need to calculate the fees on the capital committed and the fees on the capital invested.

For Fund A:

Fees on committed capital = 0.45% x $500,000,000 = $2,250,000

Fees on invested capital = 0.60% x $350,000,000 = $2,100,000

Total fees for Fund A = $2,250,000 + $2,100,000 = $4,350,000

For Fund B:

Fees on committed capital = 0.50% x $500,000,000 = $2,500,000

Fees on invested capital = 0.55% x $350,000,000 = $1,925,000

Total fees for Fund B = $2,500,000 + $1,925,000 = $4,425,000

Therefore, the total fees for Fund A are $4,350,000 and the total fees for Fund B are $4,425,000.

b. The pattern of capital commitments/contributions may indicate different expectations of the respective fund managers.

Fund A has a larger capital commitment in the first year, indicating a more aggressive acquisition strategy in the early years of the fund's operation.

Fund B has a larger capital commitment in the second year, indicating a more measured approach to acquisitions.

Additionally, Fund A has a larger capital return in the later years, suggesting a higher turnover of properties and a more active management style.

Fund B, on the other hand, has a larger capital return in the earlier years, suggesting a longer hold period for properties and a more passive management style.

These patterns of capital commitments and returns could reflect different risk/return profiles and investment strategies for each fund.

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The best option for this question is d) servant. Leadership that emphasizes increased service to others, a holistic approach to work, promoting a sense of community, and the sharing of power in decision-making is a type of servant leadership.

Servant leadership is a style of leadership in which the leader is focused on serving others rather than being served themselves. In servant leadership, the leader prioritizes the needs of their team members, customers, or clients over their own needs.

Some examples of servant leadership in action include: Promoting a positive work environment by recognizing and rewarding team members for their contributions encouraging team members to take initiative and come up with new ideas for how things can be done creating a culture of collaboration and open communication, where everyone feels like they can contribute to the success of the team focusing on the needs of customers or clients, rather than just the bottom line or profit margins taking the time to get to know team members on a personal level and showing an interest in their lives outside of work.

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As ProFast was recently approached by Digital Territory, a large data warehouse that rents server space to commercial customers, about purchasing their company. Digital Territory is engaging in vertical integration. The Option C is correct.

Vertical integration refers to a business strategy in which a company controls multiple stages of the manufacturing and supply chain. Vertically integrated businesses can reduce or eliminate the need to rely on outside entities such as manufacturing and transportation.

Vertical integration is classified into three types: backward (upstream) vertical integration, forward (downstream) vertical integration, and balanced (both upstream and downstream).

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Answer:set the promotion schedule

Explanation:

A business that will comply with the letter of the law but no more than that is a(n) Legalistic business.
What is Legalism?

Legalism is a behavior that is rooted in a set of laws or principles rather than a particular moral code. As a result, in legalistic situations, the law is the only arbiter of right and wrong. Legalistic people believe that if something is lawful, it is automatically ethical.

A legalistic business follows the law to the letter but no more than that. These businesses operate strictly by the law, but they may not be concerned with anything more than that. The business may not be concerned with ethical considerations, customer service, or any other factor outside of what is legally required. They are concerned only with what is legally necessary to stay in business.

Therefore, the correct answer is B.

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When evaluating the investment options, Kacee should consider her investment goals, risk tolerance, time horizon, and financial situation.

Investment refers to the act of allocating resources such as money, time, or effort towards a venture or asset with the expectation of generating a return in the future. The return may come in the form of income, capital appreciation, or both. Investment can take many forms, including stocks, bonds, real estate, mutual funds, and other financial instruments. Investors may choose to invest in a variety of assets to achieve their financial goals, which could range from long-term wealth accumulation to short-term income generation. However, investments come with varying degrees of risk, and investors should carefully evaluate the potential risks and rewards before committing their resources. Additionally, the investment landscape is influenced by a wide range of factors, including economic conditions, government policies, and technological advancements.

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The description method used when a product or service is proprietary or when there is a perceived advantage to using a particular supplier's product or services is called vendor lock-in.

This is a situation in which a customer is “locked in” to a supplier due to the difficulty of transferring to another vendor.

This can be due to the proprietary nature of the product or service, or because of contractual obligations that make it difficult to switch to another provider.
A description method used when a product or service is proprietary or when there is a perceived advantage to using a particular supplier's product or service is called product specification.

A product specification is a description of the attributes of a product that defines its quality, efficiency, safety, and other characteristics. It comprises features such as dimensions, weight, color, components, and any other specifications that define the quality, safety, and efficacy of a product.

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The Pretax income is $10 million and the tax rate is 40\%.

Income, which is typically stated in monetary terms, is the spending and saving opportunity acquired by an entity within a given duration. Conceptually, income is hard to define, and different fields may have distinct definitions.

Income is the money that an individual or organization receives in return for their services or goods. Depending on the context—such as taxation, financial accounting, or economic analysis—income may have a variety of definitions.

It's a one-time income that is unlikely to happen again in a calendar year. This income is neither foreseen nor guaranteed by any contract. Casual revenues include, for instance, winnings from lotteries, card games, game shows, horse races, crossword puzzles, or any other games.

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Political risk is the potential threat to a firm's operations in a country due to the ineffectiveness of the domestic governmental system.

What is Political risk?

Political risk is a type of risk that emerges from the potential for government policies to negatively impact a company's operations or investment prospects. It may refer to any economic, legal, or cultural situation in a country that causes a negative effect on a business's revenue and profits due to government interference.

In most cases, political risks occur when firms invest or operate in nations that have political instability, economic downturns, or social upheavals. The consequence of political risk can be catastrophic to businesses, with companies losing revenue, failing to deliver goods, and generally suffering from disrupted operations.

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Hiring quality employees enhances internal controls because they (C) are able to perform tasks as expected and (D) are able to rotate jobs.

Quality employees are those who possess the necessary skills, experience, and work ethic to perform their jobs effectively and efficiently. When a company hires quality employees, it can expect them to follow established policies and procedures, work with integrity, and take ownership of their responsibilities. This, in turn, can help to improve internal controls and minimize the risk of fraud or errors.

Additionally, quality employees are often capable of rotating jobs within the company, which can help to improve internal controls by providing cross-training and ensuring that multiple employees are familiar with key processes and procedures.

Therefore, the correct answers to the multiple select question are:

C: Are able to perform tasks as expected

D: Are able to rotate jobs

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All of the following are necessary for budgets to be effective except Employees who will have performance evaluated according to the budget standards should not be involved in preparing the budget.

What is a Budget?

A budget is an economic plan that predicts income and expenditures over a period of time. It helps to determine whether or not an organization can afford to take on new ventures, hire more people, and grow. Setting objectives, evaluating costs, and allocating resources are all part of it. It is critical that all levels of management from all departments within a company participate in the budgeting process for a budget to be effective.

Goals should be challenging yet attainable, and evaluations should be made carefully with opportunities to explain differences between actual and budgeted amounts. In addition, managers should be aware of potential negative outcomes of budgeting, such as budgetary slack.

Therefore, the correct answer is c

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The correct answer is d) A higher equilibrium quantity and a lower equilibrium price.

All else equal, a decrease in the marginal cost of producing a good will result in a higher equilibrium quantity and a lower equilibrium price. This is because when the marginal cost of producing a good decreases, the producer can afford to produce more of the good at a lower cost. As a result, the producer can sell more units of the good at a lower price and still make a profit.

When the producer can sell more units of the good at a lower price, the demand for the good increases, and the quantity demanded increases as well. This leads to a movement along the demand curve to a higher quantity demanded at a lower price. At the same time, the increase in supply due to the lower marginal cost shifts the supply curve to the right, which further increases the equilibrium quantity and lowers the equilibrium price.

Therefore, the correct answer is d) A higher equilibrium quantity and a lower equilibrium price.

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The most likely strategy that the CEO is using to reduce the labor surplus and to get fast results in the given scenario is downsizing. Option b is the right choice

When the workforce is more than the company requires, it is referred to as a labor surplus. In such cases, the organization must reduce the number of employees to avoid financial difficulties.

Downsizing is the process of reducing the size of an organization's workforce. This is done to cut costs and remain competitive. It is also known as layoff or retrenchment. It is the most likely strategy that the CEO is using to reduce the labor surplus in the given scenario.

The process of downsizing can also be done immediately and fastly. As the CEO wants to choose a strategy that would give him fast results, downsizing would be the appropriate option.

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Answer:

Ideally, how long (how many pages) should your resume be?

3+ plus would be a bad idea its too long

I believe 1 - 2 pages would be good, you should probably choose B. two pages.

Explanation:

You're welcome.

The complete cost of producing a something or rendering a service, including all labor, overhead, and related expenses, is known as the manufacturing cost. When comparing production costs to selling prices, a business can decide if a good or service is profitable.

What is nonmanufacturing and manufacturing costs?

Direct labor, direct material, and manufacturing overhead are the three main subcategories of manufacturing expenses, according to Simple Studies. Nonmanufacturing costs, sometimes called "period" costs, include selling and administrative costs. Selling, general, and administrative fees as well as financing fees are examples of non-manufacturing overhead costs. Costs associated with non-manufacturing overhead support important aspects of a company, such as its sales and marketing efforts, and should not be viewed as discretionary expenses.

Manufacturing expenses are all expenses incurred throughout the production process that are necessary to generate final items. Any other expenditures that the manufacturing business incurs on activities outside than its primary production process are referred to as non-manufacturing costs.

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According to the choices of alternatives provided above, it may be said that Alicia is controlling direction of the planning / control cycle when she discusses store managers to increase profitability. Therefore, the option C holds true.

The control cycle, and planning cycle can be referred to or considered as the cycles that determine the functioning of activities in an organizational environment. When someone takes authority over the control cycle, they often end up changing the direction of the cycle.

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Complete question

Alicia, a district manager for a global retailer, is traveling to different stores in her district to discuss with store managers how to increase profitability for the rest of the fiscal year. What is Alicia doing?

Multiple Choice

eliminating the planning/control cycle

avoiding the planning/control cycle

controlling the direction of the planning/control cycle

researching the planning/control cycle

forecasting the planning/control cycle

In designing presidency, the delegates Tried to strike balance option c) Between assuring adequate executive power and minimizing the risk of tyranny.

Delegates are individuals who are chosen or elected to represent a larger group of people at a conference, convention, or other formal gathering. They are typically tasked with the responsibility of advocating for and voting on behalf of the interests and views of the group they represent.

In political contexts, delegates may be selected to represent a political party at a national convention, where they vote to nominate a presidential candidate or adopt a party platform. Delegates may also be chosen to represent a country at an international conference or summit.

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The Ventos' initial step in opposing the findings of the audit is to request a meeting with the revenue agent's supervisor to discuss the subject and attempt to settle any difficulties informally.

By taxpayer income, audit trends vary. IRS audited taxpayers with earnings of $500,000 or more and those earning under $25,000 at higher-than-average rates in recent years.

The likelihood of an audit for FY 2021 was 4.1 per 1,000 submitted returns (0.41%). Low-wage earners claiming the earned income tax credit were the taxpayer class with astronomically high audit rates, which were five and a half times higher than nearly everyone else.

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The variance of the returns on Charleston Freight stock is 0.010936.

The variance of the returns on Charleston Freight stock can be determined using the following formula:

[tex]Var(r) = (p1 * (r1 - E(r))^2) + (p2 * (r2 - E(r))^2)[/tex]

Where Var(r) represents the variance of the returns, p1 and p2 represent the probabilities of the economy being normal and falling into a recession, r1 and r2 represent the expected returns when the economy is normal and during a recession, and E(r) represents the expected return of the stock.

Given that the expected return is 15.7% when the economy is normal and -11.6% when the economy falls into a recession, and that the probability of a normal economy is 80% while the probability of a recession is 20%, we can use these values to calculate the variance of the returns.

[tex]Var(r) = (0.8 * (0.157 - E(r))^2) + (0.2 * (-0.116 - E(r))^2)[/tex]

We can now calculate the expected return of the stock:

[tex]E(r) = (0.8 * 0.157) + (0.2 * -0.116)\\E(r) = 0.1256 - 0.0232\\E(r) = 0.1024[/tex]

Finally, we can substitute the expected return into the variance formula to obtain the answer:

[tex]Var(r) = (0.8 * (0.157 - 0.1024)^2) + (0.2 * (-0.116 - 0.1024)^2)\\Var(r) = (0.8 *0.00296) + (0.2 *0.04284)\\Var(r) = 0.002368 + 0.008568\\Var(r) = 0.010936[/tex]

Therefore, the variance of the returns on Charleston Freight stock is 0.010936.

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Answer:

The project's IRR is 10% according to the given data.

Explanation:

The first step is to identify the project's cash flows, which will be used to calculate the IRR.

Project's cash flows = -$50 at time 0, $5 per year forever from year 1 onwards. (it's a perpetual annuity.)The next step is to use an IRR calculator, which can be found online, to determine the project's IRR. After inputting the project's cash flows into the IRR calculator, the IRR is determined to be 10%.

Therefore, the project's IRR is 10%. The project is worthwhile if the cost of capital is less than or equal to 10%, and it should be rejected if the cost of capital is greater than 10%.

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The project's IRR is 10% according to the given data.

The first step is to identify the project's cash flows, which will be used to calculate the IRR.

Project's cash flows = -$50 at time 0, $5 per year forever from year 1 onwards. (it's a perpetual annuity.)The next step is to use an IRR calculator, which can be found online, to determine the project's IRR. After inputting the project's cash flows into the IRR calculator, the IRR is determined to be 10%.

Therefore, the project's IRR is 10%. The project is worthwhile if the cost of capital is less than or equal to 10%, and it should be rejected if the cost of capital is greater than 10%.

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If a payroll system continues to pay employees who have been terminated, control weaknesses most likely exist because there were inadequate manual controls maintained outside the computer system.

This is a significant problem in any organization because it may lead to financial losses and other legal problems. However, a payroll system is software that organizations use to process and manage employee payrolls. Payroll software can be cloud-based or installed on a company's server.

The goal of payroll software is to simplify and automate the payroll process, which reduces the possibility of errors and saves time and effort. Payroll software typically includes the following features: Automatic calculations for employee payments, such as wages, overtime, taxes, and benefits.

Administration of direct deposits and paper checks. Track and record employee hours, leave, and vacation time. Generate payroll reports and tax forms to assist with compliance. Management of employee records and data.

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Challenges international firms may face include economic differences, political differences, legal differences, and sociocultural differences. Thus, options b,c,d, and e are correct.

International firms typically face more challenges than domestic firms when it comes to the issue of international trade. The challenges international firms may face include the following:

Economic differences

Political differences

Legal differences

Sociocultural differences

These are major challenges for international firms as different markets have different cultural values, beliefs, customs, and attitudes toward businesses.

In conclusion, when it comes to international trade, international firms are likely to face a range of challenges that are not faced by domestic firms. These challenges can be economic, political, legal, and cultural.

To be successful in international trade, international firms must be aware of these challenges and develop appropriate strategies to overcome them. Thus, options b,c,d, and e are correct.

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Based on what is known about SWOT analysis, the electric vehicle market can be considered a potential opportunity for GM.

SWOT analysis is a strategic planning tool used to evaluate the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats facing a company or organization. Opportunities and threats are external factors that are outside of the company's control, but which can have a significant impact on its success.

In the case of GM, the electric vehicle market represents an opportunity because it is an underserved market that the company believes it can tap into with its electric vehicle offerings. This represents a potential opportunity for GM to grow its market share and increase its revenue and profitability.

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In the following question, among the given options and conditions given, The answer is (c) both 1 and 2. acme has a noncontributory qualified profit-sharing plan with 310 employees in total, 180 who are non-excludable (40 hc and 140 NHC). the plan covers 72 nhc and 29 hc. the nhc receives an average of 4.5% benefit and the hc receives 6.5%.

The answer is (c) both 1 and 2. The Acme Company Plan meets the ratio percentage test since the plan covers 72 non highly compensated employees (NHCE) out of the 180 non-excludable NHCE, which is 40% of the total employees covered by the plan. The Acme Company Plan also fails the average benefit test, since the NHCE average benefit of 4.5% is lower than the 6.5% of the highly compensated employees (HCE). Therefore, both 1 and 2 are correct.

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[tex]r = 1.015^{4 - 1}[/tex]6.136% is the effective interest rate on Musashi's loan due to quarterly compounding. The correct answer is A.

When calculating the effective interest rate (EIR) on a loan, the following formula is used:

[tex]r = (1 + ( 1 / n))^{n - 1}[/tex]

where:

r - the effective annual interest rate;

i - the nominal interest rate;

n - the number of compounding periods per year.

Musashi's loan's nominal interest rate is 6.00%, and it is compounded quarterly. As a result,

n=4, and i=6.00%.

Putting these values into the formula:

[tex]r = (1 + ( 6.00percent/ 4))^{4 - 1}[/tex]

[tex]r = (1 + 0.015))^{4 - 1}[/tex]

[tex]r = 1.015^{4 - 1}[/tex]

 = 1.061357 - 1

 = 0.061357

 = 6.136%

Therefore, the effective interest rate (EIR) on Musashi's loan would be 6.136%. Answer is (A) 6.136%.

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D. Electron transport chain. The electron transport chain is the final stage of aerobic respiration, where most of the ATP is produced through oxidative phosphorylation.  

Aerobic respiration ends with the electron transport chain, which comes after glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation. It is the method by which electrons are moved from NADH and FADH2 to oxygen, causing the creation of ATP. Via a number of protein complexes enmeshed in the inner mitochondrial membrane, the electrons are transported. The gradient created by protons pumping across the membrane as electrons move along the chain powers chemiosmosis, which produces ATP. Water is formed when oxygen is reduced and serves as the last electron acceptor. Being the principal source of ATP output during aerobic respiration, the electron transport chain is crucial for cellular energy generation.

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All of the above answers are correct.

When faced with financial distress, managers of firms acting on behalf of their shareholders' interests will favor issuing large quantity of low quality debt to low quantity of high quality debt in order to reduce the overall cost of debt. In addition, they will favor paying high dividends to the shareholders in order to provide an immediate reward for their investment.

Finally, they will delay the onset of bankruptcy as long as they can in order to preserve the value of the firm and allow time to explore other options to help the firm recover. All of these options are intended to reduce the impact of financial distress and help the firm recover.

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