A batter hits a foul ball. The 0.140-kg baseball that was approaching him at 40.0 m/s leaves the bat at 30.0 m/s in a direction perpendicular to the line between the batter and the pitcher. What is the magnitude of the impulse delivered to the baseball?
A) 9.80 Ns
B) 3.50 Ns
C) 7.00 Ns
D) 5.60 Ns
E) 1.40 Ns

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The magnitude of the impulse delivered to the baseball is 7.0 Ns

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the foul ball, m = 0.14 kg

initial velocity, u = 40 m/s

final velocity, v = 30 m/s in perpendicular direction

Impulse is given as change in momentum;

initial momentum in horizontal direction, Pi = mu

Pi = 0.14 x 40 = 5.6 Ns

final momentum in perpendicular direction, Pf = mv

Pf = 0.14 x 30

Pf = 4.2 Ns

The resultant impulse is given by;

J² = 5.6² + 4.2²

J² = 49

J = √49

J = 7.0 Ns

Therefore, the magnitude of the impulse delivered to the baseball is 7.0 Ns


Related Questions

An artery with cross sectional area of 1 cm2 branches into 20 smaller arteries each with 0.5 cm2 cross sectional area. If the velocity of blood in the thicker artery is v, what is the velocity of the blood in the thinner arteries

Answers

Answer:

The velocity of the blood in the thinner arteries is 0.1 times that of the thicker artery.

Explanation:

To find the velocity of the blood we need to use the continuity equation:

[tex] n_{1}A_{1}v_{1} = n_{2}A_{2}v_{2} [/tex]   (1)  

Where:

n: is the number of branches

A: is the cross-sectional area

v: is the velocity

For artery 1, we have:

n₁ = 1, A₁ = 1 cm², v₁ = v

For the 20 arteries (2), we have:

n₂ = 20, A₂ = 0.5 cm², v₂ =?

By using equation (1):

[tex] n_{1}A_{1}v_{1} = n_{2}A_{2}v_{2} [/tex]

[tex] 1 cm^{2}*v = 20*0.5 cm^{2}*v_{2} [/tex]

[tex] v_{2} = \frac{1 cm^{2}*v}{20*0.5 cm^{2}} = \frac{v}{10} = 0.1v [/tex]

Therefore, the velocity of the blood in the thinner arteries is 0.1 times that of the thicker artery.

I hope it helps you!      

What is the momentum of 100 kg running at 4m/s north?

Answers

The momentum is known as mass x velocity then u should say that it will be 400 kg m/s

b. Interpret Data Solution A has a pH of 1.6.
Solution B has a pH of 4. Which solution
has a greater concentration of hydrogen
ions? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Solution A has a pH of 6 and solution B has a pH of 8. Which of the following is true regarding the concentration of hydrogen ions in each solution? A) A has 100 times greater H+ concentration than B. B) B has 100 times greater H+ concentration than A. C) A has 7/9 of the H+ concentration of B. D) A has 9/7 of the H+ concentration of B. E) none of these

Explanation:

Hey im super sorry if i get this wrong :)

If you cannot exert enough force to loosen a bolt with a wrench, which of the following should you do?

Question 5 options:

1.) Tie a rope to the end of the wrench and pull on the rope.
2.) Use a wrench with a longer handle.
3.) You should exert a force on the wrench closer to the bolt.
4.) Use a wrench with a shorter handle.

Answers

Answer:

2.) Use a wrench with a longer handle.

Explanation:

It is suggested to use a wrench with longer handle if you cannot exert enough force to loosen a bolt with a wrench.

In doing this work, the torque which is the force that can turn the screw is not enough;

      Torque  = force x distance

If we increase the distance or the length of the handle, we can generate more torque to overcome the force needed.

Can someone please help me with this problem. I’ve tried but I can’t seem to figure it out.

Answers

The last one, Tension = 30N, Normal force = 20 N

Which chemicals are major contributors to ozone layer destruction? Select two answer choices.

Answers

Answer:

what are the answers to select? or do you just say them

Explanation:

???

Answer:

c and d

Explanation:

a golf ball with a velocity 40 at an angle 45 degree speed of bthe ball after 2 sec

Answers

Answer:

Vertical velocity = 8.28 m/s

Horizontal velocity = 28.3 m/s

__________________________________________________________

We are Given:

Initial velocity of the ball = 40 m/s

Angle of elevation of the ball = 45°

Time interval = 2 seconds

__________________________________________________________

Vertical and Horizontal Components:

Vertical Component:

The vertical component of the ball can also be written as:

40*Sin(45°)

40*(1/√2)                                                          [since Sin(45°) = 1/√2]

40/√2 m/s

Horizontal Component:

The horizontal component of the ball can also be written as:

40*Cos(45°)

40*(1/√2)                                               [Since Cos(45°) = 1/√2]

40/√2 m/s

__________________________________________________________

Speed of the Ball after 2 seconds:

Horizontal Velocity:

Since the horizontal velocity is not affected by any force during the flight, the horizontal velocity after 2 seconds will also be 40/√2 m/s

Since √2 = 1.41:

Horizontal velocity = 28.3 m/s

Vertical Velocity:

v = u + at                            [First equation of motion]

v = 40/√2 + (-10)(2)          

[g is negative because it is acting against the direction of motion]

v = 40/√2 - 20

v = [tex]\frac{40-20\sqrt{2} }{\sqrt{2} }[/tex]                          [taking the LCM]

v = 8.28 m/s                    [√2 = 1.41]

Rita wants to make some toast for breakfast, which she knows involves a chemical change to the bread.
She puts a slice of bread in the toaster, but, after 10 minutes, she notices that the sides of the bread are
black. What caused this chemical change to go too far?
A. an increase in temperature
B. a decrease in temperature
C. the size of the bread
D. the type of bread

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The toaster was too high so its the increase in eat

Find an expression for the center of mass of a solid hemisphere, given as the distance R from the center of the flat part of the hemisphere. Express your answer in terms of R. Express the coefficients using three significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

z_c = ⅜R

Explanation:

If we assume that the hemisphere has uniform density, we can express the centre of mass as;

z_c = (ρ/M)∫∫∫ z•dV

We know that density(ρ) = mass(M)/volume(V)

Thus, Vρ = M

And volume of hemisphere = 2πr³/3

Thus;

2Vρπr³/3 = M

So;

z_c = (ρ/(2Vρπr³/3))∫∫∫ z•dV

Where r = R in this case.

ρ will cancel out to give;

z_c = (3/(2πr³))∫∫∫_V (z•dV)

In spherical coordinates,

r is radius

Φ = angle between the point and the z − axis

θ = azimuthal angle

Therefore, the integral becomes what it is in the attached image.

I've completed the explanation as well in the attachment.

Which sequence shows electromagnetic waves arranged in a decreasing order of their wavelengths?

Answers

Answer: Gamma rays, x-rays, ultraviolet rays, visible light, and infrared rays.

Answer:

C) radio → infrared → ultraviolet → gamma

Explanation:

It Increases left to right therefore it decreases right to left

A water molecule is made up of one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms. Why is water considered a pure substance?

Answers

Answer:

A mixture is when two or more substances combine physically together.

However, in water, two hydrogen atoms combine with one oxygen atom chemically, forming a new substance that has properties different from hydrogen alone or oxygen alone.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP QUICKLY THANKS

Answers

Answer: the answer is d

Explanation:

Full moon is located______

a. farthest from the Sun

b. at a 90 degree angle with the Sun and Earth

c. closest to the Sun

Answers

Answer:

Im going to take an educated guess and say its B.

Explanation:

A Full moon is located farthest from the Sun. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What is a Full moon?

A full moon may be defined as one of the types of lunar phases when the Moon significantly appears fully illuminated from Earth's perspective. This event typically occurred when Earth is located between the Sun and the Moon.

When the earth is located between the sum and the moon, it is the time when the moon is located farthest from the sun. And it directs to an event of a full moon. The average time duration of the full moon and the repetition of the same phase normally requires 29.53 days.

Therefore, the Full moon is located farthest from the Sun. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

To learn more about the Full moon, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/15032553

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A horizontal force of 100 N is applied to move a 50-kg cart (initially at rest) across a 10 m level surface. What is the final kinetic energy of the cart?

Answers

The net force on the cart is 100 N in the direction of its motion, so by Newton's second law we can find the acceleration a applied to it:

100 N = (50 kg) a

a = (100 N) / (50 kg)

a = 2 m/s²

The cart starts at rest and travels a distance of 10 m, so that its final velocity v satisfies

v ² - 0² = 2 (2 m/s²) (10 m)

v ²= 40 m²/s²

and so the cart ends up with kinetic energy

KE = 1/2 m v ² = 1/2 (50 kg) (40 m²/s²) = 1000 J

If a car traveled 50 meters in 2 seconds, what will the velocity be? (Write the answer with a number, on decimal if needed, then a space and the units, for example 5.7 m/s)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 25 m/s

Explanation:

The velocity of the car can be found by using the formula

[tex]v = \frac{d}{t} \\ [/tex]

d is the distance

t is the time taken

From the question we have

[tex]v = \frac{50}{2} \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

25 m/s

Hope this helps you

Two masses are to collide directly with each other. One has a mass of 5 kg and a velocity of 2 m/s. The other has a mass of 3 kg and a velocity of 1 m/2. The collision is perfectly inelastic. Find the velocity of the masses after the collision.

Answers

Answer:

v₃ = 1.625 [m/s]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the definition of linear momentum conservation, which tells us that momentum is conserved before and after a collision.

Since the collision is inelastic, the two bodies are joined after the collision.

P = m*v [kg*m/s]

m = mass [kg]

v = velocity [m/s]

where:

P = lineal momentum [kg*m/s]

Now, it is important to clarify that in the following equation we will take the left side of the equation as the momentum before the collision and the right side of the equal sign as the momentum after the collision.

Pbefore = Pafter

(m₁*v₁) + (m₂*v₂) = (m₁+m₂)*v₃

where:

m₁ = mass one = 5 [kg]

v₁ = velocity of the mass one = 2 [m/s]

m₂ = mass two = 3 [kg]

v₂ = velocity of the mass two = 1 [m/s]

v₃ = velocity of the combined masses after the collision [m/s]

Now replacing we have:

(5*2) + (3*1) = (5 + 3)*v₃

10 + 3 = 8*v₃

v₃ = 13/8

v₃ = 1.625 [m/s]

How many bonds can antimony form?

Answers

Answer:

An antimony can form 3 bonds

Let me know if this helps

Thanks!

:)

Explanation:

Calculate the ideal mechanical advantage of a pair of scissors where the length of the blade is 5 cm and the length of the handle is 2.5 cm.

Answers

Answer:

m = 0.5

Explanation:

Given that,

The length of the blade of scissors = 5 cm

The length of the handle = 2.5 cm

Here, effort arm is 2.5 cm and load arm is 5 cm. The mechanical advantage is the ratio of effort arm to the load arm as follows :

[tex]m=\dfrac{2.5}{5}\\\\m=0.5[/tex]

So, the ideal mechanical advantage of a pair of scissors is 0.5.

A baseball is thrown at an angle of 25 degrees relative to the ground at a speed of 23 m/s. If the ball was caught 42 m from the thrower:

What is the initial vertical velocity?

What is the initial horizontal velocity?

How long was it in the air?

How high did the ball travel before being caught?

Answers

Answer:

a) [tex] v_{0y} = 9.72 m/s [/tex]

b) [tex] v_{0x} = 20.85 m/s [/tex]

c) [tex] t = 2.01 s [/tex]

d) [tex] h_{max} = 4.82 m [/tex]

Explanation:

a) The initial vertical velocity is given by:

[tex] v_{0y} = v*sin(\theta) [/tex]

Where:

θ: 25°

v: is the magnitude of the speed = 23 m/s

[tex] v_{0y} = 23 m/s*sin(25) = 9.72 m/s [/tex]

b) The initial horizontal velocity can be calculated as follows:

[tex] v_{0x} = v*cos(\theta) = 23 m/s*cos(25) = 20.85 m/s [/tex]

c) The flight time can be calculated using the following equation:

[tex] v_{0x} = \frac{x}{t} [/tex]

Where:

x: is the total distance = 42 m

[tex] t = \frac{x}{v_{0x}} = \frac{42 m}{20.85 m/s} = 2.01 s [/tex]

d) The maximum height is given by:

[tex] v_{fy}^{2} = v_{0y}^{2} - 2gh_{max} [/tex]

Where:

[tex] v_{fy}[/tex]: is the final vertical velocity =0 (at the maximum heigth)

g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²

[tex]h_{max} = \frac{v_{0y}^{2}}{2g} = \frac{(9.72 m/s)^{2}}{2*9.81 m/s^{2}} = 4.82 m[/tex]

I hope it helps you!                                  

A car drives 150 km SE and then 50 km due N. What is the car's displacement?

Answers

Answer:

If the car travels 150 kilometers to the Southeast, and then 50 kilometers to the North, it is understood that the car does not travel the same way out as it does back. Therefore, the car's displacement will be the sum of both distances traveled, that is, 150 + 50, which is equal to 200. Therefore, the car traveled about 200 kilometers from its starting point.

Which action would decrease the strength of attraction between a magnet and an iron object
A. Moving the magnet farther away from the iron object
B. Moving the iron object closer to the magnet
C. Decreasing the number of electrons on the magnet
D. Increasing the number of electrons on the magnet

Answers

Answer:

a. moving the magnet farther away and an iron object.

Explanation:

Answer:A

Explanation:

A p e x

What is the magnitude of the tangential acceleration of a bug on the rim of a 13.0-in.-diameter disk if the disk accelerates uniformly from rest to an angular speed of 79.0 rev/min in 3.80 s

Answers

Answer:

The correct solution will be "12.48 in/s²".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Angular speed

= 79.0 rev/min

Time

= 3.80 seconds

Now,

⇒  [tex]Angular \ acc.=\frac{(\frac{79\times 2\times \pi}{60})}{3.8}[/tex]

                          [tex]=\frac{8.2}{3.8}[/tex]

                          [tex]=2.1 \ rad/s^2[/tex]

Tangential acceleration will be:

= [tex]Angular acc.\times radius[/tex]

= [tex]2.1\times 6.5\times 0.0254[/tex]

= [tex]0.3467 \ m/s^2[/tex]

= [tex]12.48 \ in/s^2[/tex]

How long would it take a 500. W electric motor to do 15010 J of work?

Answers

time = energy / power = 15010 / 500 = .... seconds

With this stroke, your hand will be turned about a quarter circle counter-clockwise on the handle of your racquet. Which is the right answer?

A. Half volley

B. Volley

C. Backhand stroke

D.forehand stroke

Answers

Answer:

C. backhand stroke

Explanation:

Your hand will be rotated counterclockwise about a fourth of the racquet handle during this stroke. The correct response is to backhand stroke. Option C is correct.

What is a backhand stroke?

When playing tennis, a backhand is a stroke in which the player's torso is crossed and the ball is struck with the palm towards the opponent's chest and the back of the hand traveling toward them.

A backhand in tennis can be made with one or both hands.

With this stroke, your hand will be turned about a quarter circle counter-clockwise on the handle of your racquet. Backhand stroke is the right answer.

Hence. option C is correct.

To learn more about the backhand stroke refer;

https://brainly.com/question/16095645

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An electron (restricted to one dimension) is trapped between two rigid walls 1.40 nm apart. The electron's energy is approximately 19 eV. (a) What is the quantum number n for the energy state that the electron occupies? (b) Based on the quantum number you found in part (a), calculate a more precise value for the electron's energy in eV), expressed to at least three significant figures. (Use any physical constants or unit conversions to at least four significant figures in your calculations.) _________ eV

Answers

Answer:

a)    n = 9.9       b)      E₁₀ = 19.25 eV

Explanation:

Solving the Scrodinger equation for the electronegative box we get

         Eₙ = (h² / 8m L²2) n²

where l is the distance L = 1.40 nm = 1.40 10⁻⁹ m and n the quantum number

 In this case En = 19 eV let us reduce to the SI system

          En = 19 eV (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ J / 1 eV) = 30.4 10⁻¹⁹ J

          n = √ (In 8 m L² / h²)

let's calculate

          n = √ (8  9.1 10⁻³¹ (1.4 10⁻⁹)²  30.4 10⁻¹⁹ / (6.63 10⁻³⁴)²

          n = √ (98)            n = 9.9

since n must be an integer, we approximate them to 10

b) We substitute for the calculation of energy

        In = (h² / 8mL2² n²

        In = (6.63 10⁻³⁴) 2 / (8 9.1 10⁻³¹  (1.4 10⁻⁹)² 10²

        E₁₀ = 3.08 10⁻¹⁸ J

we reduce eV

      E₁₀ = 3.08 10⁻¹⁸ j (1ev / 1.6 10⁻¹⁹J)

      E₁₀ = 1.925 101 eV

      E₁₀ = 19.25 eV

the result with significant figures is

        E₁₀ = 19.25 eV

An old-fashioned tire swing exerts a force on the branch and a torque about the point where the branch meets the trunk. If you hang the swing closer to the trunk, this will ____ the force and ____ the torque.

Answers

Answer:

not change, decrease

Explanation:

Torque refers to the measure of the force that enables an object to rotate about an axis.

An old-fashioned tire swing exerts a force on the branch and a torque about the point where the branch meets the trunk. If you hang the swing closer to the trunk, this will not change the force and decrease the torque.

A tire swing when old can have aa small force. An old-fashioned tire swing exerts a force on the branch and a torque about the point where the branch meets the trunk. If you hang the swing closer to the trunk, this will not change, the force and decrease the torque.

It is stated that when the net force and  the net torque are zero,  the block is in static  equilibrium.

IT also state that when the net force is zero,  but the net torque is not  zero, the object is will not be in static equilibrium

 

For one too be able to change angular momentum, a torque must act on it over some timeframe.

Learn more from

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Moderate injuries are generally __________.
A.
life-threatening
B.
soft tissue injuries
C.
bumps and bruises
D.
too serious for first aid


Please select the best answer from the choices provided.

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

B. soft tissue injuries

Explanation:

i took the test on edge and its really the only one that would make sense if you payed attention to the lesson  :)

A trip is taken that passes through the following points in order

Point A 0 m

Point B 15.0 m

Point C -30.0 m

Point D -20.0 m

Point E 10.0 m

Point F 5.0 m

What is the distance from Point C to Point F?

Answers

Answer:

35, I got you bro, i got you

things that affects the demand for electricity

Answers

New inventions like :
Solar panel
Wind mill
And etc .

At 96° F the saturation density of air is 0.04 kg/m3. If the weather report says the relative humidity is 90 % when the temperature is 96°F, the humidity is

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]H = 0.036 \ kg/m^3[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The saturation density of air is [tex]\rho = 0.04 \ kg/m^3[/tex]

   The temperature for this saturation density to occur  [tex]T_s = 96^o F[/tex]

    The relative humidity at this temperature is  [tex]R_h = 90\% = 0.90[/tex]

Generally the relative humidity is mathematically represented as

      [tex]R_H = \frac{H}{\rho}[/tex]

Here H represents humidity

=> [tex]0.90 = \frac{H}{0.04}[/tex]

=>  [tex]H = 0.90 * 0.04[/tex]

=>  [tex]H = 0.036 \ kg/m^3[/tex]

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