Answer:
structure X is the substrate so the answer is A
Explanation:
As it is trying to fit in the enzymes active site
According to the enzyme-substrate complex, the structure X is represented by a substrate. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
What do you mean by Enzymes?Enzymes may be defined as biocatalysts that significantly enhance the rate of a chemical reaction without being altered in the overall process. It may be thought that all cellular reactions or processes are mediated by enzymes. Enzymes have a series of characteristics that depends on their activity.
According to the diagram given in the question, the structure X is the substrate, the structure Y is an enzyme, and the structure Z is the product. While stage 2 represents the enzyme-substrate complex.
Therefore, according to the enzyme-substrate complex, the structure X is represented by a substrate. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.
To learn more about the Enzyme-substrate complex, refer to the link:
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The term bycatch or incidental catch refers to ________. non-target species that are caught along with commercial species species harvested for industrial purposes species raised in aquaculture settings species caught as part of traditional fisheries krill and other shellfish
Answer:
The correct answer is ''non-target species that are caught along with commercial species''
Explanation:
Bycatch refers to bycatch organisms that are not targeted by the fishery. Occurs inadvertently in fishing gear, all fisheries have some unwanted bycatch. Species with little or no commercial value, juvenile stages, or discarded gravid females of the target species (s) are generally included here. These incidental catches can be marginal when fishing is carried out with selective or very substantial gear, when the gear used indiscriminately catches everything that comes along its route. In marine fisheries, it causes injury or death to mammals, birds, turtles, fish, elasmobranchs, and invertebrates.
What process occurs during cellular development as the cell changes into a specific type of cell with specialized functions?
A. Binary Fission
B. Fusion
C. Differentiation
D. Meiosis
Answer: The answer is C which is differentiation
Which of the following statements is true?
(A) Flavr Savr tomatoes are still commercially succesful.
(B) A large percentage of US crops are currently genetically engineered.
(C) Glyphosate kills all plant life, even genetically altered plants.
(D) None of these are true.
Answer:
B) A large percentage of US crops are currently genetically engineered.
Match the following STDs with their descriptions. 1. can cause sores, rashes, dementia, or blindness gonorrhea 2. can cause burning urination and infertility chlamydia 3. similar to gonorrhea but more likely to be carried unknowingly syphilis 4. parasitic STD causing genital irritation and mild discharge 5 crabs 5. pubic lice that cause itching trichomoniasis 6. untreatable STD causing periodic outbreaks of blisters 1 HPV 7. can cause genital warts or cervical cancer 6 genital herpes
Answer:
1. Syphilis
2. Gonorrhea
3. Chlamydia
4. Trichomoniasis
5. Crabs
6. Genital herpes
7. HPV
Explanation:
STD is an acronym for sexually transmitted disease and it can be defined as diseases that are easily transmissible or contractable from another person through sexual intercourse. Thus, STD spread from an infected person to an uninfected person while engaging in unprotected sexual intercourse. Some examples of STDs are gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, HIV, HPV, etc.
Generally, contracting STDs has a detrimental effect to a patient because it causes an opening (break) or sore in the body of the carrier (patient) and as such making them vulnerable to diseases that are spread through bodily fluids e.g human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), Hepatitis, staphylococcus, AIDS, etc.
1. Syphilis: can cause sores, rashes, dementia, or blindness.
2. Gonorrhea: can cause burning urination and infertility
3. Chlamydia: similar to gonorrhea but more likely to be carried unknowingly
4. Trichomoniasis: parasitic STD causing genital irritation and mild discharge.
5. Crabs: pubic lice that cause itching.
6. Genital herpes: untreatable STD causing periodic outbreaks of blisters
7. HPV: can cause genital warts or cervical cancer. HPV is an abbreviation for human papillomavirus and it's a virus that causes most common sexually transmitted infection, giving rise to skin or mucous membrane growths (warts).
Answer:
1) syphilis
2) gonorrhea
3) chlamydia
4) trichomoniasis
5) crabs
6) genital herpes
7) HPV
¿Qué proceso debe realizar un organismo para perpetuarse a través del tiempo?
Answer:
evolución
Explanation:
Adaptation:
Question 6
A type of large mammal living in herds develops many adaptations over a period of time. These include ability to drink a lot of water and go without water for long periods of time and fur on the top of their body.
What can we say about the living conditions of these mammals?
Select one:
They live in a sunny environment where water is scarce.
They are grass eaters who must travel long distances to find food.
They are hunters that rely on group tactics to get their prey.
They live in a cold environment with lots of trees but little grass.
I hope this helps...
How did Alexander Fleming's research solve a societal problem?
• He developed ways to treat inherited diseases.
• He advocated for
regular hand washing to kill germs.
• He discovered a new
type of medicine that could treat infections.
• He discovered the cause of mad cow disease,
an emerging disease.
He discovered a new type of medicine that could treat infections.
He discovered the 1st antibiotic (penicillin).
In a separate maddyase experiment using (Et)-10nM, the reaction velocity is measured as 3uMS. What is the substrate concentration used in the experiment
Answer: hello your question has some missing data attached below is the missing data
Applying the Michaelis-Menten Equation
An enzyme is found that catalyzes the reaction X ⇋ Y Researchers find that kcat for this enzyme is 600s^-1 and carry out several additional experiments.
answer :
substrate concentration [ x ] = 10⁻⁵ M
Explanation:
Given data:
[Et ] = 10 * 10⁻⁹ M ,
Reaction velocity ( V₀ ) = 3* 10⁻⁶ Ms⁻¹
applying Michaelis-Menten Equation
= 3* 10⁻⁶ = [tex]\frac{600 *10*10^{-9} * (X) }{10^{-5} + (X) }[/tex] ,
= ( 3 * 10⁻⁶ )( x ) + ( 3 * 10⁻¹¹ ) = ( 6 * 10⁻⁶ ) ( x )
hence the substrate concentration [ x ] = 10⁻⁵ M
PLEASE HELP MAX POINTS
04.05 MC) What type of energy transformation takes place when carbon is cyded during cellular respiration?
Select one:
a. Chemical energy to chemical energy
b. Chemical energy to electrical energy *
c. Mechanical energy to chemical energy
d. Mechanical energy to mechanical energy
Answer:
A) Chemical energy to chemical energy.
•••••••••••••••••••••
OAmalOHopeO
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
cellular respiration happens in living species not machines .
Our bodies doesn't contain or produce electricity .
Hence chemical energy is converted only into chemical energy
Option A
How to predict genetic outcomes
Dose anyone know the answer
Answer:
Anthracite is the answerWhy are scientific journals considered a superior resource compared to other sources of scientific information?
I NEED HELP
Scientific journals are regarded as more superior due to the fact that they are peer reviewed.
What this means is that before a scientific journal would be approved for publishing, it first has to be reviewed by some experts in that scientific field.
What these peers do is to Approve the journal, make suggestion to the work, or they can decide to reject the work if they find it unsatisfactory.
read more on https://brainly.com/question/10744574?referrer=searchResults
Scientific journals are generally specialized for distinct academic fields or subdisciplines, and they are the most important way of communicating research findings.
However, Scientific information is concerned with the creation, gathering, categorization, retention, retrieval, interpretation, transmission, and usage of data.
The major difference is that Scientific journals are peer reviewed while scientific information are merely gathering of information.
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suggest TWO reasons why fewer birds and other small animals can survive in the areas left after trees have been cut down
Answer:
One is that they migrate to more fertile places.
Second, some animals may die because they can't stand the conditions of treelessness. But some animals can survive. because of adaptation
Explanation:
Removal of trees and other types of vegetation can reduce the availability of food, shelter and breeding habitat
What is Deforestation?Deforestation also known as forest clearance is defined as the removal of forest or stands of trees from land that is converted to non-forest use in which forest land is converted into farms, ranches or urban may involve converting to use. The most concentrated deforestation occurs in tropical rainforests.
It occurs when humans remove or thin forests for timber or use land where trees stand for crops, grazing, extraction such as mining, oil, or gas, or as populations grow and people move. Development takes place in the form of migration.
Wildlife habitats are fragmented due to deforestation, where native species have to live on remaining habitat islands that are surrounded by disturbed land being used for agriculture and other uses.
Thus, removal of trees and other types of vegetation can reduce the availability of food, shelter and breeding habitat
Learn more about Deforestation, here:
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Which macromolecule provides a person with most of the energy that is needed for daily activities?
carbohydrates
lipids
nucleic acids
proteins
Answer:
Carbohydrates
Explanation:
the only possible answer
3. Answer the following in one sentence.
a. Define sonority. -
b. What is a vaccine?
c. Define Irrigation.
d. What is a polymer?
Answer:
3a. Sonority is the ability to produce a sound when struck.
b. A vaccine is a substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases.
c. Irrigation is the supply of water to land or crops to help growth, typically using channels.
d. A polymer is a substance that has a molecular structure built chiefly or completely from a large number of similar units bonded together.
How do mitochondria differ from chloroplast
Explanation:
Mitochondria and chloroplast are organelles found in a plant cell. However, chloroplast is absent in an animal but mitochondria is found in both.
Mitochondria generates energy for the cell in the form of ATP using oxygen and nutrients while Chloroplast is the site for photosynthesis in a plant cell.
Answer:
MitochondriaKnown as the powerhouse of the cell, it is responsible for energy metabolism and cellular respiration.chloroplastLarger and much more complex than a mitochondrion, it is the site where photosynthesis takes place.Hope this helps you ❤️MaRk me as brainliest ❤️^_^After phosphates and nitrates have entered a water
system, identify the correct steps of Eutrophication.
I. Oxygen levels drop
II. Underwater plants die
III. Fish and invertebrates die
IV. Algae grows rapidly
A. II, III, IV, I
B. IV, II, I, III
C. I, III, IV, II
D. III, II, I, IV
After phosphates and nitrates enter a water system, the steps of eutrophication include the rapid growth of algae, death of underwater plant species, depletion of oxygen in the water, and the death of fishes and invertebrates. The correct option would be B.
Eutrophication refers to the excessive enrichment of water bodies by nutrients such as phosphates and nitrates thereby facilitating the rapid growth of some aquatic species with negative effects.
Once a water body becomes excessively enriched with phosphates and nitrates, the following is a sequence of events that follows:
Algal bloom: the nutrients facilitate the rapid growth of algaeThe bloom of algal species results in the death of underwater plants as a result of inadequate light.The death of the underwater plants and the accompanying microbial activities in decomposing them cause oxygen levels in the water to drop.Reduction in oxygen level causes fishes and other water invertebrates to die due to hypoxiaTherefore, the correct steps of eutrophication according to the illustration is IV, II, I, and III.
More on eutrophication can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/13232104
How do feedback mechanisms help maintain homeostasis?
it involves negative feedback loop
Explanation:
the loop allows living organisms to maintain homeostasis
The two most important environmental factors affecting animals are
and
A. nutrients, sunlight
B. water, nutrients
C. oxygen, sunlight
D. water, oxygen
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Water and Oxygen are the most important environmental factors affecting animals
urgent please answer
Which textbook is this page from?
Answer:
This is Biology Textbook....
Give the functions of the following parts of the respiratory system - Nostril - trachea - bronchiole - alveoli - pharynx - larynx - lungs - ribs - diaphragm
Answer:
Respiratory System: The respiratory system's main job is to move fresh air into your body while removing waste gases.
Nostril: To warm air on inhalation and remove moisture on exhalation.
trachea: Serves as passage for air, moistens and warms it while it passes into the lungs, and protects the respiratory surface from an accumulation of foreign particles.
bronchiole: To deliver air to a diffuse network of around 300 million alveoli in the lungs.
alveoli: To exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide molecules to and from the bloodstream during breathing.
pharynx: Helps the respiratory system by allowing air to make its way to the respiratory tract.
larynx: Produces vocal sounds and prevents the passage of food and other foreign particles into the lower respiratory tracts.
lungs: To help oxygen from the air we breathe enter the red cells in the blood.
ribs: To aid respiration and help protect the lungs.
diaphragm: Contracts and flattens when you inhale. Creates a vacuum effect that pulls air into the lungs, and relaxes when exhaling.
Which of the following questions would be answerable by science as it is written?
Does broccolli taste better than brussel sprouts??
Is Disney world the happiest place on earth?
All bees are dying due to pesticides?
w
Are clorox wipes effective at killing bacteria?
Answer: Are clorox wipes effective at killing bacteria?
Explanation: You must determine which of the questions can be fufilled using the scientific method. The first two questions are primarily opinion based. The question on Bee's is a possible answer although, it has many unexplained variables, and becuase of this, it's difficult to create a hypothesis around.
Conrad is studying for class. To remember the term _____, he uses the analogy of a thermostat in a house. For instance, when the temperature falls below the set point, the heat will turn on to correct the temperature. allostasis epistasis homeostasis biostasis
Answer:
Think its homeostasis
Explanation:
The muscle that originates on the sacrum and transverse process of each vertebra and inserts on the spinous process of the third or fourth more superior vertebra is the ________ muscle. Group of answer choices quadratus lumborum interspinalis semispinalis
Answer:
multifidus muscle
Explanation:
Multifidus is a group of smaller muscles located near the spine (anteriorly among cervical paraspinal muscles) that extend, flex and rotate the spine. This muscle (multifidus) is an important stabilizer of the spine by stabilizing the joints at each segmental level. The multifidus muscle controls the erection of the spine and stabilization during its movements and the movement of the extremities.
The following illustration shows a food web for a kelp forest off of the coast of California. What do you predict would happen to the kelp population if the sea otter population declined?
The kelp population would decrease: sea otters eat urchins, and urchins eat kelp.
The kelp population would increase: sea otters eat urchins, but not exclusively.
The kelp population would remain unchanged; sea otters do not eat the kelp.
The kelp population would remain unchanged: sea otters eat urchins, but not exclusively.
Answer:
The kelp population would decrease: sea otters eat urchins, and urchins eat kelp.
Explanation:
The diagrammatic illustration in this question is showing a food web made up of a variety of species feeding on one another. As shown in the food web, sea otters are one of the top predators that can eat a wide variety of organisms.
Sea urchins feed directly on kelp, however, the population of sea urchins can be controlled by sea otters which feed on sea urchins. Hence, if population of sea otters declined, more sea urchins will be available to feed on the kelp population, hence, will DECREASE.
Answer:The kelp population would decrease: sea otters eat urchins, and urchins eat kelp.
Because the otter population decreases the urchin population increases and therefore the demand for kelp increases and the kelp population will decrease as the population of urchins increases and it feeds on the kelp and due to the reduction in otters there is nothing controlling the urchin population
Explanation: Took the test got it correct
. El metabolismo consiste en la construcción y destrucción constante de la biomasa que compone a los seres vivos (cuerpo), para lo que requiere de energía, por lo tanto, para que un organismo se mantenga activo requiere, * 5 puntos a. Que el organismo descanse adecuadamente b. Se alimente adecuadamente c. El catabolismo y anabolismo se mantengan en equilibrio dinámico d. Consumir muchos carbohidratos
Answer:
express your answers in English
Binary Fission and Mitosis are similar processes. One way they are different is that: A. In Binary Fission, the DNA does not form into chromosomes. B. They both split by growing a new cell wall. C. In Mitosis, the DNA does not form into chromosomes. O D. Binary Fission only occurs in Eukaryotes.
Answer:
C. In Mitosis, the DNA does not form into chromosomes
Question 10 of 34
Which of the following best describes the function of the human nervous
system?
A. The nervous system transports oxygen and nutrients to the body's
tissues,
B. The nervous system collects and responds to information about
the internal and external environment,
C. The nervous system protects internal organs and assists with
movement.
D. The nervous system protects the body against infection and helps
regulate body temperature,
Answer:
B. The nervous system collects and responds to information about
the internal and external environment,
Explanation:
The nervous system is the major controlling, regulatory, and communicating system in the body. It is the center of all mental activity including thought, learning, and memory. Together with the endocrine system, the nervous system is responsible for regulating and maintaining homeostasis.
1)Fishing boats have decreased the number of herring in the sea. Explain why that could affect the number of offspring puffins can raise.
2) Which animals have a bigger food supply now there are fewer herrings?
3) Global warming is expected to reduce the biomass of phytoplankton in the oceans. What effect will that have on the rest of the food web?
Explanation:
1) When the number of herrings decrease, the food available for the puffins decrease and therefore they will not be able to feed their offspring. This will cause the number of offspring to decrease.
2) Any other animal(s) which hunts and eats the same prey as a herring will now have a bigger food supply.
3) When the biomass of phytoplankton decrease, the next animal in the food web will not have any food and their numbers will decrease, decreasing the number of the animals next in the web, as they too lose their food. This will continue for the rest of the food web and the number of animals will decrease.