1.What is laser?
2.List the uses of laser in everyday life

Answers

Answer 1

Laser means Light Amplication by Stimulated Emission of Radiation.

Uses of laser

DNA sequencing instrument

Cutting and welding materials

Semiconducting chip manufacturing

Military devices

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Related Questions

An astronaut on Pluto attaches a small brass ball to a 1.00-m length of string and makes a simple pendulum. She times 10 complete swings in a time of 257 seconds. From this measurement she calculates the acceleration due to gravity on Pluto. What is her result

Answers

Answer:

The acceleration due to gravity at Pluto is 0.0597 m/s^2.

Explanation:

Length, L = 1 m

10 oscillations in 257 seconds

Time period, T = 257/10 = 25.7 s

Let the acceleration due to gravity is g.

Use the formula of time period of simple pendulum

[tex]T = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{L}{g}}\\\\25.7 = 2 \times 31.4\sqrt{\frac{1}{g}}\\\\g = 0.0597 m/s^2[/tex]

The mass of a body:
(a) decreases when accelerated
(b) increases when accelerated
(c)decreases when moving with high velocity
(d)none of above

Answers

The answer that is the most reasonable is the option B

Which of the following is NOT a type of wave?
a.
deep-water wave
c.
shallow-water wave
b.
open wave
d.
storm surge


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

I think deep-water wave is not a wave

Explanation:

but it will be better if u wait for the second answer as I am not sure

Shallow water wave is not a type of wave. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is a Wave?

A wave is a disturbance in a medium which carries energy without a net movement of particles in the medium. A wave may take the form of elastic deformation, it is a variation of pressure, electric or the magnetic intensity, electric potential, or the temperature of the medium.

Shallow water waves take place in the shallow water, this means that the waves which occur at depths that is shallower than the wavelength of the wave divided by 20. This would mean that a wave with a wavelength of about 60 meters is a shallow water wave at depth range of less than 60 divided by 20, or 3 meters.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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A rocket blasts off. In 10.0 seconds it is at 10,000 ft, traveling at 3600 mph. Assuming the direction is up, calculate the acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Givens

t = 10 seconds

vi = 0

vf = 3600 mph

a = ?

d = 10000 feet

Formula

a = (vf - vi)/t

Solution

vf = 3600 mph * 1 hr / 3600 seconds * 5280 feet / 1 mile = 5280 ft / sec

a = (5280 - 0)/10

a = 528 ft/sec^2

1. How much heat energy ( Q ) is required to heat 2.0 kg of copper from 30.0 oC to 80.0 oC?

Answers

Answer:

38500

Explanation:

I looked it up so it may be wrong

Hydroplaning causes your front wheels to actually leave the pavement and the wheels are riding on a thin layer of water. This lack of traction with the pavement takes away your control of the vehicle. To regain control of your vehicle you should___________.

Answers

Answer: Remove your foot from the gas pedal and slow down

Explanation:

Hydroplaning also refers to aquaplaning and this refers to the scenario whereby there's a layer of water that builds between the tyres of a car and the surface of the road which then brings about a loss of traction which eventually leads to a situation whereby the car doesn't respond to control inputs.

This lack of traction with the pavement takes away your control of the vehicle and to regain control of the vehicle, one should remove your foot from the gas pedal and slow down.

A car increase its speed steadily from 30km/hr to 60km/hr in 1 min A what is the average speed during this time

Answers

Explanation:

initial velocity(u)=30km/hr = 30*1000/60*60=8.33 m/s

final velocity(v) =60km/hr = 60*1000/60*60 =16.67 m/s

time taken(t) = 1 minutes

= 60 seconds

Now,

Average velocity = u+v/2

= 8.33 m/s + 16.67m/s÷2

=12.5 m/s

A position of a particle moving on an x axis is given by x=7•4 + 9•2t - 2•1 t^3, with x in meters and t in seconds. what is its velocity at t=3•5s? is the velocity,or is it Continuously changing?​

Answers

Answer:

The velocity at that time would be [tex](-67.975\; \rm s)[/tex]. The velocity of this particle is continuously changing.

Explanation:

Differentiate the expression for position [tex]x[/tex] with respect to time [tex]t[/tex] to find an expression for velocity.

[tex]\begin{aligned}v(t) &= \frac{d}{dt}[x(t)] \\ &= \frac{d}{dt} \left[ 7.4 + 9.2\, t - 2.1\, t^{3}\right]\\ &= 9.2 - 6.3\, t^{2}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Hence, at [tex]t = 3.5\; \rm s[/tex], velocity would be [tex]v(3.5) = 9.2 - 6.3 \times (3.5)^{2} = -67.975\; \rm m[/tex].

Since velocity [tex]v(t)[/tex] changes with time [tex]t[/tex], the velocity of this particle is continuously changing.


1. Car A is heading East at 25 m/s and car B is also heading East at 25 m/s. What is the relative velocity between car A
and car B? How would the passenger in Car A describe Car B's motion

Answers

The relative velocity between Car A and Car B is 0 m/s

Since Car A is heading East at 25 m/s, its velocity is u = + 25 m/s. (since it is moving in the positive x- direction)

Also, car B is also heading East at 25 m/s, its velocity is v = + 25 m/s. (since it is moving in the positive x- direction)

So, the relative velocity between car A and Car B is V = velocity of car A - velocity of car B.

So, V = u - v

V = + 25 m/s - (+ 25 m/s)

V = + 25 m/s - 25 m/s

V = 0 m/s

So, the relative velocity between Car A and Car B is 0 m/s

The passenger in Car A would describe Car B's motion as stationary.

Since Car A is heading East at 25 m/s and car B is also heading East at 25 m/s, both cars are moving at a velocity of + 25 m/s.

Since their relative velocity is 0 m/s, it would appear to a passenger in Car A that car B is stationary according to motion from car A's reference frame.

So, the passenger in Car A would describe Car B's motion as stationary.

If the wave is detected 12.5 minutes after the earthquake, estimate the distance from the detector to the site of the quake​

Answers

Answer:

Remember the relation:

Speed*Time = Distance.

We can estimate that the speed at which an earthquake "moves", in the surface, is:

S = 6km/s  (this is a low estimation actually)

Then if the wave is detected 12.5 minutes after the earthquake, we know that it traveled for 12.5 minutes before reaching the detector.

So we know the speed of the wave and the time it took to reach the detector, then we can use the equation:

Speed*Time = Distance.

to find the distance.

First, we should write the time in seconds

we know that:

1 min = 60 s

then:

12.5 min = 12.5*(60 s) = 750 s

Then, the wave traveled with a speed of 6 km/s for 750 seconds until it reached the detector, then the distance that it traveled is:

(6km/s)*750s = 4500 km

The distance between the detector and the site of the quake is around 4500 km.

A student project is required to be portable and hand held. It requires 6 V DC power at a current of 150 mA. The batteries for the power supply must last for a minimum of 7 hours of continuous operation. NiMH rechargeable batteries in AA size are to be used. A) How many batteries are needed

Answers

Answer:

a. 5 batteries b. 1050 mAh

Explanation:

Here is the complete question

A student project is required to be portable and hand held. It requires 6 V DC power at a current of 150 mA. The batteries for the power supply must last for a minimum of 7 hours of continuous operation. NiMH rechargeable batteries in AA size are to be used. A) How many batteries are needed? B) What mAh capacity should the batteries have?

Solution

A) How many batteries are needed?

Since the nominal voltage for a single NiMH battery is 1.2 V per battery and we require 6V DC power, we combine the batteries in series to obtain a total voltage of 6 V. The number of batteries required, n = total voltage/voltage per cell = 6V/1.2V per battery = 5 batteries

So, the number of batteries needed is 5.

B) What mAh capacity should the batteries have?

Since the batteries are in series, they would each deliver a current of 150 mA. Since we require a current of 150 mA for 7 hours, the number of milliampere-hours capacity mAh of batteries required is Q = It where I = current = 150 mA and t = time = 7 hours.

So, Q = It = 150 mA × 7 h = 1050 mAh.

So, the batteries should have a mAh of 1050 mAh

In a simple machine the energy input is 120J if the efficiency of the machine is 80% calculate the energy output

Answers

Answer:

E_O = 96J

Explanation:

E_O = E_I*(%e/100%)

E_O = 120J*(80%/100%)

E_O = 96J

Write any three importance of Measurement.

Stay Safe,Stay Healthy and Stay Happy ​

Please answer me this question fast, PLEASE

Answers

Explanation:

The three importance of measurement are as follows :-

measurement is used to compare the items when barter system takes place .measurement helps in weighing the foods , groceries etc .Measurement are important in laboratory when there experiments is being taken for different purposes .

Hope it is helpful to you

✌️✌️✌️✌️✌️✌️✌️

5. A child rides a pony on a circular track with a radius of 5 m Find the distance traveled and the placement
after the child has gone halfway around the track (8) Does the distance traveled increase, decrease, or stay the
same when the child completes one circuit of the track? Does the displacement increase, decrease, or stay the
same? Explain. (C) Find the distance and displacement ter a complete circuit of the track

Answers

The answer are :

A. Distance = 15.71 m , The displacement = 10 m

B. distance traveled will increase, displacement will decrease

C. The distance = 31.42 m , Displacement = 0

Difference between Distance and Displacement

Distance is a scalar quantity, while displacement is a vector quantity. Displacement is the distance travelled in a specific direction.

Given that a child rides a pony on a circular track with a radius of 5 m, after the child has gone halfway around the track

(A)

The distance traveled will be = 2[tex]\pi[/tex]r / 2

The distance = πr

The distance = 22/7 x 5

The distance = 15.71 m

The displacement = 2r

The displacement = 2 x 5

The displacement = 10 m

(B) The distance traveled will increase as the child completes one circle of the track but the displacement will decrease because the displacement in one cycle of a circular motion is zero since it is a vector quantity.

(C) The distance after a complete circuit of the track = 2πr

The distance = 2 × 22/7 × 5

The distance = 31.42 m

The displacement after a complete circuit of the track will be zero.

That is;

Displacement = 0

Therefore, the distance traveled and the displacement after the child has gone halfway around the track are 15.7 m and 10 m respectively. While the distance and displacement after a complete circle of the track are 31.42 m and 0 respectively.

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A force of 10 N is making an angle of 30° with the horizontal. Its horizontal component will be:
A. 4N
B. 5N
C. 7N
D. 8.7 N

Answers

Answer:The answer is A

Explanation:just did it on a test

Answer: D

Explanation

To find the horizontal and vertical components of a force, we use cos the angle x the force and sin the angle x the force respectively.

So in this case we use cos the angle x the force to find the horizontal component.

1) cos30 x 10
2) 0.866 x 10
3) 8.66
4) ≈ 8.7 N

Hope this helps:)

A scientist measures the light from a distant star
at 525 nm. The constant for Wien's
displacement law is 2.9 x 10-3 m K. What is the
approximate temperature of the star in Kelvins?
A) 1500 K
B) 180,000 K
C) 1.5 K
D) 5500 K

Answers

The approximate temperature of the star as determined is D) 5500 K.

The Wien's displacement law relates the maximum wavelength of a body to its absolute temperature. Wien's displacement law states that:

λ = [tex]\frac{b}{T}[/tex]

where λ is the maximum wavelength of the body, b is the constant of proportionality and T is the absolute temperature.

Thus from the given question, λ = 525 nm (525 x [tex]10^{-9}[/tex]), and b = 2.9 x [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] mK.

So that,

525 x [tex]10^{-9}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{2.9*10^{-3} }{T}[/tex]

Make T the subject of the formula to have;

T = [tex]\frac{2.9*10^{-3} }{525*10^{-9} }[/tex]

  = 5523.81

T = 5523.81 K

T ≅ 5500.00 K

The approximate temperature of the star in Kelvin is 5500 K.

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At the end of an investigation, you must__________ ____________. Your results may or may not support your hypothesis.​

Answers

Answer:

could and largejsjisj and we look like they can get to

I need help asap please​

Answers

Answer:

I dont know answer Sorry For that thank u

How does 'g' vary from place to place?​

Answers

Explanation:

The acceleration g varies by about 1/2 of 1 percent with position on Earth's surface, from about 9.78 metres per second per second at the Equator to approximately 9.83 metres per second per second at the poles.

b. The role of the moon is greater than that of the sun in the occurrence of tides. ???​

Answers

Our sun is 27 million times larger than our moon. Based on its mass, the sun's gravitational attraction to the Earth is more than 177 times greater than that of the moon to the Earth. If tidal forces were based solely on comparative masses, the sun should have a tide-generating force that is 27 million times greater than that of the moon. However, the sun is 390 times further from the Earth than is the moon. Thus, its tide-generating force is reduced by 3903, or about 59 million times less than the moon. Because of these conditions, the sun’s tide-generating force is about half that of the moon.

briefly explain what EMF of a cell cell is​

Answers

Answer:

The emf of a cell is the sum of the electric potential differences (PDs) produced by a separation of charges (electrons or ions) that can occur at each phase boundary (or interface) in the cell. The magnitude of each PD depends on the chemical nature of the two contacting phases.

Explanation:

pls mark brainliest

when a .... cause an object to move through a ...., the .... on the object

Answers

Explanation:

velocity - the speed with a direction. Thus, inertia could be redefined as follows: Inertia: tendency of an object to resist changes in its velocity. ... Such an object will not change its state of motion (i.e., velocity) unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

How does electric force affect an atom?

O A. It keeps the neutrons in the atom.

B. It pushes the neutrons away from the protons.

O c. It pushes the electron away from the protons.

D. It keeps the electrons in the atom.

Answers

C is the most reasonable answer

Maya and Kenzie are discussing oil spills and how they impact the environment. How can humans help reduce the impact of oil spills?

Answers

Answer:

Using physical and chemical clean up methods to remove the oil

Explanation:

I need help. Please explain

Answers

Answer:

// EDU HACK REDDIT EDITON //

if (running == null) {

var running = null; console.log("Program Loading...");

var iframe = document.getElementById("stageFrame");

for (i = 0; i < 1; i++) {

 setInterval(function() {

  if (running == null) { running = true; console.log('Program Loaded! Enjoy!') }

  if (iframe.contentWindow.document.getElementsByClassName('FrameRight') != null) { iframe.contentWindow.document.getElementsByClassName('FrameRight')[0].onclick(); }

  if (iframe.contentWindow.document.getElementById("invis-o-div") != null) { iframe.contentWindow.document.getElementById("invis-o-div").remove(); }

 },1000);

}

} else {

console.log("Program already running!")

}

Explanation:

what will happen to the gravitational force between two bodies if the distance between them is halved keeping their masses constant ?..

Answers

Since Fg=(Gm1m2)/r^2, if the masses are halted the gravitational force will be effected as well. In this case, the gravitational force would be lessened as well.

When 24.0 V is applied to a
capacitor, it stores 3.92 x 10-4 J of
energy. What is the capacitance?
[?] x 10!? E

Answers

V=24VE=3.92×10^{-4}JCharge=QCapacitance=C

[tex]\boxed{\sf E=QV^2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Q=\dfrac{E}{V^2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Q=\dfrac{3.92\times 10^{-4}}{24^2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Q=\dfrac{3.92\times 10^{-4}}{576}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Q=0.006\times 10^{-4}C[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Q=6\times 10^{-1}C[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Q=0.6C[/tex]

Now

[tex]\boxed{\sf Q=CV}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto C=\dfrac{Q}{V}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto C=\dfrac{0.6}{24}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto C=0.025F[/tex]

Note:-

SI unit of charge is Coulomb(C)SI unitvof Capacitance is Farad(F)

(This is for other people with this Question i hope you find this when you need help) Need answer for this Help!!!
Question 7 of 20 You plan to use a slingshot to launch a ball that has a mass of 0.025 kg. You want the ball to accelerate straight toward your target at 19 m/s2. How much force do you need to apply to the ball? O A. 19.03 N OB. 0.48 N O C. 4.51 N D. 760.00 N​

Answers

Answer:

0.48N

Explanation:

according to the second law of motion

force=mass×acceleration

the mass in this question is 0.025,the acceleration 19

therefore f=0.025×19

=0.48N

I hope this helps

How many meters are in 10 miles?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

        16093.4

16093.44 meters…….. ….

What is the importance of physics???
MAKE IT QUICK!!!​

Answers

Answer:

Physics is the branch of science concerned with the nature and properties of matter and energy. The subject matter of physics, distinguished from that of chemistry and biology, includes mechanics, heat, light and other radiation, sound, electricity, magnetism, and the structure of atoms. And a more detailed working definition of physics may be: The science of nature, or that which pertains to natural objects, which deals with the laws and properties of matter and the forces which act upon them. Quite often, physics concentrates upon the forces having an impact upon matter, that is, gravitation, heat, light, magnetism, electricity, and others.

Physics helps us to understand how the world around us works, from can openers, light bulbs and cell phones to muscles, lungs and brains; from paints, piccolos and pirouettes to cameras, cars and cathedrals; from earthquakes, tsunamis and hurricanes to quarks, DNA and black holes. Physics helps us to organize the universe. It deals with fundamentals, and helps us to see the connections between seemly disparate phenomena.

Physics provides quantitative and analytic skills needed for analyzing data and solving problems in the sciences, engineering and medicine, as well as in economics, finance, management, law and public policy. Physics is the basis for most modern technology, and for the tools and instruments used in scientific, engineering and medical research and development. Manufacturing is dominated by physics-based technology.

To understand the fundamental principles of the universe, physics utilizes many workings from the other natural sciences. Because of this overlap, phenomena studied in physics (conservation of energy for example) are common to all material systems. The specific ways in which they apply to energy (hence, physics) are often referred to as the "laws of physics." Because each of the other natural sciences biology, chemistry, geology, material science, medicine, engineering, and others, work with systems which adhere to the laws of physics, physics is often referred to as the "fundamental science."

Answer:

Physics can be important in understanding the world and how it works. The  main goal of physics is to understand how the universe behaves.

Explanation:

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