1.
(a)
P
center
Figure 1
A ball is released at point P with a tangential velocity of 5 ms to move in a circular track in a
vertical plane as shown in the Figure 1. Can the ball reach the highest point of the circular track
of radius 1.0 m? Give reasons. (4 marks]

1.(a)PcenterFigure 1A Ball Is Released At Point P With A Tangential Velocity Of 5 Ms To Move In A Circular

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

Given the following :

Velocity (V) of ball = 5m/s

Radius = 1m

Can the ball reach the highest point of the circular track

of radius 1.0 m?

The highest point in the track could be considered as the diameter of the circle :

Radius = diameter / 2;

Diameter = (2 * Radius) = (2*1) = 2

Maximum height which the ball can reach :

Using the relation :

Kinetic Energy = Potential Energy

0.5mv^2 = mgh

0.5v^2 = gh

0.5(5^2) = 9.8h

0.5 * 25 = 9.8h

12.5 = 9.8h

h = 12.5 / 9.8

h = 1.2755

h = 1.26m

Therefore maximum height which can be reached is 1.26m.

Since h < Diameter


Related Questions

In Young's experiment a mixture of orange light (611 nm) and blue light (471 nm) shines on the double slit. The centers of the first-order bright blue fringes lie at the outer edges of a screen that is located 0.497 m away from the slits. However, the first-order bright orange fringes fall off the screen. By how much and in what direction (toward or away from the slits) should the screen be moved, so that the centers of the first-order bright orange fringes just appear on the screen

Answers

Answer:

0.5639m

Explanation:

For a young double slit experiment the expression below gives the angular separation for m dark fringe having slit width d and wavelength λ

=sin⁻¹(mλ/d)

mλ /d =y/L

for the first order,

y= mλL/d

For ratio separation y₀/yD=1 and d= 1

y₀/yD= [mλ ₀L₀/d]/[mλD.LD./d]

1=λ ₀L₀/λD.LD.

λD.LD= λ ₀L₀

L₀= λD.LD/ λ ₀..............(1)

Then substitute the given values into (1) we have

L₀=471 *0.497/611

= 0.3831m

Distance by which the screen has to be moved towards the slit is

LD- Lo

0.947-0.3831= 0.5639m

The magnetic field at the center of a 1 cm diameter loop is 2.5 mT. If a long straight wire carries the same current as the loop of wire, at what distance from the wire is the magnetic field 2.5 mT? A. 0.10 m B. 1.6x10-3 m C. 0.01 m D. 20 m

Answers

Answer:

B. 1.6 x 10⁻³ m

Explanation:

The magnetic field at the center of the loop is given by;

[tex]B = \frac{\mu_o I }{2R}[/tex]

Where;

μ₀ is the permeability of free space

I is the current in the loop

R is the radius of the circular loop

B is the magnetic field

Given;

diameter of the loop = 1cm

radius of the loop, r = 0.5 cm = 0.005 m

magnetic field, B = 2.5mT = 2.5 x 10⁻³ T

The current in the loop is calculated as;

[tex]I = \frac{2BR}{\mu_o} \\\\I = \frac{2*2.5*10^{-3}*0.005}{4\pi*10^{-7}} \\\\I = 19.89 \ A[/tex]

The magnetic at a distance from the long straight wire is calculated as;

[tex]B = \frac{\mu_o I}{2\pi d}[/tex]

where;

d is the distance from the wire;

[tex]d = \frac{\mu_o I}{2\pi B} \\\\d = \frac{4\pi *10^{-7} * 19.89}{2\pi *2.5*10^{-3}} \\\\d = 1.6 *10^{-3} \ m[/tex]

Therefore, the distance from the wire where the magnetic field is 2.5 mT is 1.6 x 10⁻³ m.

B. 1.6 x 10⁻³ m

This question involves the concepts of the magnetic field due to a loop and a  current-carrying wire and current.

A long straight wire carrying the same current as the loop of wire has a magnetic field of 2.5 mT at a distance of b "B. 1.5 x 10⁻³ m".

The magnetic field at the center of a loop of wire is given by the following formula:

[tex]B=\frac{\mu_o I}{2r}[/tex]

where,

B = Magnetic Field = 2.5 mT = 2.5 x 10⁻³ T

μ₀ = permeability of free space = 4π x 10⁻⁷ N/A²

I = current = ?

r = radius = diameter/2 = 1 cm/2 = 0.5 cm = 0.005 m

Therefore,

[tex]I = \frac{(2.5\ x\ 10^{-3}\ T)(2)(0.005\ m)}{4\pi\ x\ 10^{-7}\ N/A^2}[/tex]

I = 19.9 A

Now, the magnetic field at a distance from the straight wire is given by the following formula:

[tex]B=\frac{\mu_o I}{2\pi R}[/tex]

where,

R = distance from wire = ?

Therefore,

[tex]R = \frac{(4\pi \ x \ 10^{-7}\ N/A^2)(19.9\ A)}{2\pi(2.5\ x\ 10^{-3}\ T)}[/tex]

R = 1.6 x 10⁻³ m

Learn more about the magnetic field here:

https://brainly.com/question/19542022?referrer=searchResults

Ocean waves with a wavelength of 120 m are coming in at a rate of 8 per minute. What is their speed?

Answers

Explanation:

We know that,

[tex]v(wave \: speed) = f(frequency) \times \alpha (wavelength)[/tex]

frequency (f) = 1 / t (sec) = 8/60 = 0.13 Hz

V ( wave speed) = 0.13 * 120 = 16 m/sec

The speed of the given wave is equal to 15.96 m/s.

What are frequency and wavelength?

The frequency of the wave can be defined as the number of oscillations of a wave in one second. The frequency has S.I. units which can be expressed as per second or hertz (Hz).

The wavelength can be described as the distance between the two adjacent points in phase. Two crests or two troughs of a wave are separated by a distance is called wavelength.

The relationship between wavelength (λ), frequency (ν), and wave speed (V):

V = νλ

Given, the frequency of the wave, ν = 8 min⁻¹ = 0.133 s⁻¹

The wavelength of the wave, λ = 120 m

The speed of the waves can calculate from the above-mentioned relationship:

V = νλ = 120 × 0.133 = 15.96 m/s

Therefore, the speed of the wave is equal to 15.96 m/s.

Learn more about wavelength and frequency, here:

brainly.com/question/18651058

#SPJ5

PLEASE HELP FAST WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST The sentence, "The popcorn kernels popped twice as fast as the last batch," is a(n) _____. 1.experiment 2.hypothesis 3.observation 4.control

Answers

The answer is 3. Observation

Explanation:

The sentence "The popcorn kernels popped twice as fast as the last batch" is the result of observing or measuring the time popcorn kernels require to pop. In this context, the sentence best matches the word "observation" which the term used in the Scientific method to refer to statements that are the result of studying a phenomenon, either through the senses such as sight or through precise instruments that allow scientists to understand numerically variables such as time, speed, temperature, etc.

If the solenoid is 45.0 cm long and each winding has a radius of 8.0 cm , how many windings are in the solenoid

Answers

Answer:

The number of windings is 1.

Explanation:

The radius of the solenoid = 8.0 cm = 0.08 m

Length of the solenoid = 45.0 cm = 0.45 m

number of turn = ?

circumference of each winding = 2πr = 2 x 3.142 x 0.08 = 0.503 m

The number of windings = (Length of the solenoid)/(circumference of each winding)

==> 0.45/0.503 = 0.89 ≅ 1

A green light is submerged 2.70 m beneath the surface of a liquid with an index of refraction 1.31. What is the radius of the circle from which light escapes from the liquid into the air above the surface

Answers

Answer:

The radius is  [tex]r = 3.1905 \ m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

        The  distance  beneath the liquid  is  [tex]d = 2.70 \ m[/tex]

        The refractive index of the liquid is  [tex]n_i = 1.31[/tex]

Now the critical value is mathematically represented as

         [tex]\theta = sin ^{-1} [\frac{1}{n_i} ][/tex]

substituting values

         [tex]\theta = sin ^{-1} [\frac{1}{131} ][/tex]

         [tex]\theta = 49.76^o[/tex]

Using SOHCAHTOA rule we have that

         [tex]tan \theta = \frac{ r}{d}[/tex]

=>     [tex]r = d * tan \theta[/tex]

substituting values  

        [tex]r = 2.7 * tan (49.76)[/tex]

        [tex]r = 3.1905 \ m[/tex]

         

during the course of songraphic exam, you notice lateral splaying of echoes in the far field. what can you do to improve the image

Answers

Answer:

lateral splaying of echoes in the far field can be improved by Increasing the maximum number of transmit focal zones and optimize their location.

g When a high-energy proton or pion traveling near the speed of light collides with a nucleus, it may travel 3.2 10-15 m before interacting. From this information, find the time interval required for the strong interaction to occur.

Answers

Answer:

Time, [tex]t=1.07\times 10^{-23}\ s[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

When a high-energy proton or pion traveling near the speed of light collides with a nucleus, it may travel [tex]3.2\times 10^{-15}\ m[/tex] before interacting.

Let t is the time interval required for the strong interaction to occur. It will move with the speed of light. So,

[tex]t=\dfrac{d}{c}\\\\t=\dfrac{3.2\times 10^{-15}}{3\times 10^8}\\\\t=1.07\times 10^{-23}\ s[/tex]

So, the time interval is [tex]1.07\times 10^{-23}\ s[/tex]

Monochromatic light is incident on a pair of slits that are separated by 0.220 mm. The screen is 2.60 m away from the slits. (Assume the small-angle approximation is valid here.)
(a) If the distance between the central bright fringe and either of the adjacent bright fringes is 1.97 cm, find the wavelength of the incident light.
(b) At what angle does the next set of bright fringes appear?

Answers

Answer:

a

   [tex]\lambda = 1.667 nm[/tex]

b

     [tex]\theta = 0.8681^o[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The distance of separation is [tex]d = 0.220 \ mm = 0.00022 \ m[/tex]

    The  is distance of the screen from the slit is  [tex]D = 2.60 \ m[/tex]

    The distance between the central bright fringe and either of the adjacent bright   [tex]y = 1.97 cm = 1.97 *10^{-2}\ m[/tex]

Generally  the condition for constructive interference is  

      [tex]d sin \tha(\theta ) = n \lambda[/tex]

From the question we are told that small-angle approximation is valid here.

So    [tex]sin (\theta ) = \theta[/tex]

=>        [tex]d \theta = n \lambda[/tex]

=>        [tex]\theta = \frac{n * \lambda }{d }[/tex]

Here n is the order of maxima and the value is  n =  1 because we are considering the central bright fringe and either of the adjacent bright fringes

Generally the distance between the central bright fringe and either of the adjacent bright  is mathematically represented as

         [tex]y = D * sin (\theta )[/tex]

From the question we are told that small-angle approximation is valid here.

So

       [tex]y = D * \theta[/tex]

=>   [tex]\theta = \frac{ y}{D}[/tex]

So

     [tex]\frac{n * \lambda }{d } = \frac{y}{D}[/tex]

     [tex]\lambda =\frac{d * y }{n * D}[/tex]

substituting values

       [tex]\lambda = \frac{0.00022 * 1.97*10^{-2} }{1 * 2.60 }[/tex]

        [tex]\lambda = 1.667 *10^{-6}[/tex]

        [tex]\lambda = 1.667 nm[/tex]

In the b part of the question we are considering the next set of bright fringe so  n=  2

    Hence

     [tex]dsin (\theta ) = n \lambda[/tex]

    [tex]\theta = sin^{-1}[\frac{ n * \lambda }{d} ][/tex]

    [tex]\theta = sin^{-1}[\frac{ 2 * 1667 *10^{-9}}{ 0.00022} ][/tex]

    [tex]\theta = 0.8681^o[/tex]

Rank the ultraviolet, infrared, and visible regions of theelectromagnetic spectrum in terms of lowest to highest energy,frequency, and wavelength.
Energy: < <
Frequency: < <
Wavelength: <

Answers

Answer:

1. Energy: ultraviolet>> visible> infrared

2. Frequency: ultraviolet>> visible > infrared

3. Wavelength: infrared >> visible > ultraviolet

Explanation:

Electromagnetic waves are a class of waves that do not require material medium for their propagation, and travel at the same speed. They are arranged with respect to either their decreasing wavelength or increasing frequency to form a spectrum called an electromagnetic spectrum.

Comparing the energy, frequency and wavelength of ultraviolet, infrared and visible regions, it can be deduced that:

1. Energy: ultraviolet has the highest energy, then followed by visible, and infrared has the lowest energy.

i.e energy: ultraviolet>> visible> infrared

2. Frequency: ultraviolet radiation has the highest frequency, visible region has a greater frequency than that of infrared.

i.e frequency: ultraviolet>> visible > infrared

3. Wavelength: infrared radiation has the highest wavelength, followed by visible region, and ultraviolet radiation has the lowest wavelength.

i.e  wavelength: infrared >> visible > ultraviolet

In terms of lowest to the highest energy,frequency, and wavelength is;

Energy: infrared > visible light > ultraviolet

Frequency: infrared > visible light > ultraviolet

Wavelength: ultraviolet > visible light > infrared

The electromagnetic spectrum:

The electromagnetic spectrum is made up of all the electromagnetic waves (ultraviolet, infrared, and visible) arranged according to their energy,frequency, and wavelength.

The ultraviolet: This wave is seen in the sunlight and is made up of wavelength of 10nm to 400nm. A frequency of [tex]10^{16}[/tex](Hz).Infrared wave: They are invisisble to the human eye but can be felt as heat. It has frequency of [tex]10^{12}[/tex]Hz and a wavelength of 780nm to 1mm.Visible light: This is part of the electromagnetic wave that the eye can view. It has frequency of [tex]10^{15}[/tex]Hz and a wavelength of 380 to 700nm.

Learn more about electromagnetic spectrum here:

https://brainly.com/question/13803241

Consult Interactive Solution 27.18 to review a model for solving this problem. A film of oil lies on wet pavement. The refractive index of the oil exceeds that of the water. The film has the minimum nonzero thickness such that it appears dark due to destructive interference when viewed in visible light with wavelength 653 nm in vacuum. Assuming that the visible spectrum extends from 380 to 750 nm, what is the longest visible wavelength (in vacuum) for which the film will appear bright due to constructive interference

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In the given case for destructive interference , the condition is,

path difference = (2n+1)λ /2  where n is an integer and λ is wavelength

2 μ d = (2n+1)λ /2

Putting λ = 653 nm

for minimum thickness n = 0

2 μ d = 653 / 2 nm

= 326.5 nm

For constructive interference the condition is

2 μ d = n λ₁

326.5 nm = n λ₁

λ₁ = 326.5 / n  

For n = 1

λ₁ = 326.5 nm ,

or , 326.5nm .

Longest wavelength possible is 326.5

A defibrillator is a device used to shock the heart back to normal beat patterns. To do this, it discharges a 15 μF capacitor through paddles placed on the skin, causing charge to flow through the heart. Assume that the capacitor is originally charged with 5.0 kV .Part AWhat is the charge initially stored on the capacitor?3×10−9 C7.5×104 C7.5×10−2 C7.5×10−5 CPart BWhat is the energy stored on the capacitor?What is the energy stored on the capacitor?1.9×108 J380 J190 J1.9×10−4 JPart CIf the resistance between the two paddles is 100 Ω when the paddles are placed on the skin of the patient, how much current ideally flows through the patient when the capacitor starts to discharge?5×105 A50 A2×10−2 A5×10−2 APart DIf a defibrillator passes 17 A of current through a person in 90 μs . During this time, how much charge moves through the patient?If a defibrillator passes 17 {\rm A} of current through a person in 90 {\rm \mu s} . During this time, how much charge moves through the patient?190 mC1.5 C1.5 mC17 C

Answers

Answer:

a)  q = 7.5 10⁻² C , b) 190 J , c)  I₀ = 50 A , d) 1.5 mC

Explanation:

The expression for capacitance is

            C = q / DV

            q = C DV

let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system

            ΔV = 5 kV = 5000 V

            C = 15 μF = 15 10⁻⁶ F

              t = 90 μs = 90 10⁻⁶ s

            q = 15 10⁻⁶ 5000

            q = 7.5 10⁻² C

b) the energy in a capacitor is

             U = ½ C ΔV²

             U = ½ 15 10⁻⁶ 5000²

             U = 1,875 10² J

answer  190 J

c) At the moment the discharge begins, all the current is available and it decreases with time,

whereby

                V = I R

in the first instant I = Io

                I₀ = V / R

                I₀ = 5000/100

                I₀ = 50 A

but this is for a very short time

answer 50 A

d) The definition of current is

            i = dq / dt

in this case they give us the total current and the total time, so we can find the total charge

            i = q / t

            q = i t

            q = 17 90 10⁻⁶

            q = 1.53 10⁻³ C

answer is 1.5 mC

Based on The MOHS hardness Scale, which mineral could be scratched by a penny but not by a fingernail

A. Fluorite
B. Calcite
C. Gypsum
D. Talc

Answers

The correct answer is B. Calcite

Explanation:

Mohs hardness scale indicates the hardness of minerals using a scale from 1 to 10 as well as defining the objects or tools that can be used to scratch the minerals. These two features of minerals are shown in the table of the image. About this, it is shown gypsum and talc can be scratched by just a fingernail, considering minerals with a hardness of 2.5 or below can be scratched by a fingernail. In the case of calcite that has a hardness of 3, this cannot be scratched by a fingernail, but it can be scratched by a penny, which works for minerals with a hardness of 3.5 or below. Thus, the correct answer is Calcite.

Two spheres A and B of negligible dimensions and masses 1 kg and √3 kg respectively, are supported on the smooth circular surface, fixed to the ground with a centre O and radius of 0.1m. The spheres are joined by the cord shown in length π/20 m; determine the angles α and β corresponding to the position of equilibrium of the spheres with respect to the vertical passing through O.

Answers

Answer:

α = π/3

β = π/6

Explanation:

Use arc length equation to find the sum of the angles.

s = rθ

π/20 m = (0.1 m) (α + β)

π/2 = α + β

Draw a free body diagram for each sphere.  Both spheres have three forces acting on them:

Weight force mg pulling down,

Normal force N pushing perpendicular to the surface,

and tension force T pulling tangential to the surface.

Sum of forces on A in the tangential direction:

∑F = ma

T − m₁g sin α = 0

T = m₁g sin α

Sum of forces on B in the tangential direction:

∑F = ma

T − m₂g sin β = 0

T = m₂g sin β

Substituting:

m₁g sin α = m₂g sin β

m₁ sin α = m₂ sin β

(1 kg) sin α = (√3 kg) sin (π/2 − α)

1 sin α = √3 cos α

tan α = √3

α = π/3

β = π/6

The positron has the same mass as an electron, with an electric charge of +e. A positron follows a uniform circular motion of radius 5.03 mm due to the force of a uniform magnetic field of 0.85 T. How many complete revolutions does the positron perform If it spends 2.30 s inside the field? (electron mass = 9.11 x 10-31 kg, electron charge = -1.6 x 10-19 C)

Answers

Answer:

5.465 × 10^10 revolutions

Explanation:

Formula for Magnetic Field = m. v/ q . r

M = mass of electron = mass of positron = 9.11 x 10^-31 kg,

radius of the positron = 5.03 mm

We convert to meters.

1000mm = 1m

5.03mm = xm

Cross multiply

x = 5.03/1000mm

x = 0.00503m

q = Electric charge = -1.6 x 10^-19 C

Magnetic field (B) = 0.85 T

Speed of the positron is unknown

0.85 = 9.11 x 10^-31 kg × v/ -1.6 x 10^-19 C × 0.00503

0.85 × 1.6 x 10^-19 C × 0.00503 = 9.11 x 10^-31 kg × v

v = 0.85 × -1.6 x 10^-19 C × 0.00503/9.11 x 10^-31 kg

v = 6.8408 ×10-22/ 9.11 x 10^-31 kg

v = 750911086.72m/s

Formula for complete revolutions =

Speed × time / Circumference

Time = 2.30s

Circumference of the circular path = 2πr

r =0.00503

Circumference = 2 × π × 0.00503

= 0.0316044221

Revolution = 750911086.72 × 2.30/0.0316044221

= 1727095499.5/0.0316044221

= 546541562294 revolutions

Approximately = 5.465 × 10^10 revolutions

Which statement about friction is true? (1 point)
o
Static friction and kinetic friction in a system always act in opposite directions of each other and in the same direction as the
applied force
Static friction and kinetic friction in a system always act in the same direction as each other and in the opposite direction of the
applied force
Static friction and kinetic friction in a system always act in opposite directions of each other and in the opposite direction of the
applied force
O
Static friction and kinetic friction in a system always act in the same direction as each other and in the same direction as the
applied force.

Answers

Answer:static friction and kinetic friction in a system always act in the same direction as each other and n the opposite direction of the applie force . Is the correct answer

Explanation:

Static friction and kinetic friction in a system always act in the same direction as each other and in the opposite direction of the applied force. The correct option is B.

What is friction?

Friction is the force that prevents one hard material from scooting or rolling over the other.

Frictional forces, such as the locomotion required to walk without dropping, are advantageous, but they also create a significant amount of resistance to motion.

We can control cars because of friction between the tires and the road: more precisely, because there are three types of friction: rolling friction, starting friction, and sliding friction.

Friction reduces the speed of moving objects and can even stop them from moving. The friction between the objects generates heat. As a result, energy is wasted in the machines. Friction will cause wear and tear on the machine parts.

In a system, static and kinetic friction always act in the same direction and in the opposite direction of the applied force.

Thus, the correct option is B.

For more details regarding friction, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28356847

#SPJ2

A fish in an aquarium with flat sides looks out at a hungry cat. To the fish, does the distance to the cat appear to be less than the actual distance, the same as the actual distance, or more than the actual distance? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

p = -q  

he distance is equal to the current distance, so the distance does not change

Explanation:

For this exercise we can solve it using the equation of the constructor

            1 / f = 1 / p + 1 / q

where f is the focal length, p the distance to the object and q the distance to the image

For a flat surface the radius is at infinity, therefore 1 / f = 0, which implies

          1 / p = - 1 / q

           p = -q

Therefore the distance is equal to the current distance, so the distance does not change

If a soap bubble is 130 nmnm thick, what wavelength is most strongly reflected at the center of the outer surface when illuminated normally by white light

Answers

Answer:

The question is not complete, here is the other part.

Assume that n = 1.36.

Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

λ = 707.2nm

Explanation:

n = 1.36

t = 130

2 n t= (m+1/2) λ

To solve for λ.

λ = 2 n t ÷ m+1/2

λ = 2 × 1.36 × 130 ÷ m +1/2

λ =

If m= 0

λ= 353.6 ÷ 0+ 1/2

λ = 353.6 × 2

= 707.2nm

a car moves for 10 minutes and travels 5,280 meters .What is the average speed of the car?​

Answers

Answer:use the formular distance over time i.e distance/time. Make sure to convert the distance from metres to kilometers and time from minutes to hours .

Explanation:

The average speed of the car is 31,680 meters per hour.

To calculate the average speed of the car, you need to divide the total distance traveled by the time it took to travel that distance.

Given:

Time taken (t) = 10 minutes = 10 minutes × (1 hour / 60 minutes) = 10/60 hours = 1/6 hours

Distance traveled (d) = 5,280 meters

Average Speed (v) = Distance (d) / Time (t)

Average Speed (v) = 5280 meters / (1/6) hours

To simplify, when you divide by a fraction, it's equivalent to multiplying by its reciprocal:

Average Speed (v) = 5280 meters × (6/1) hours

Average Speed (v) = 31,680 meters per hour

Hence, the average speed of the car is 31,680 meters per hour.

To know more about average speed here

https://brainly.com/question/17661499

#SPJ2

A brick is resting on a smooth wooden board that is at a 30° angle. What is one way to overcome the static friction that is holding the brick in place?Please help i will give brainliest!!!! lower the board so it's level with the ground ____ roughen up the texture of the wooden board ___ raise the board to a higher angle ____ press down on the brick in a direction that is perpendicular to the board _____

Answers

Answer:

to overcome the out of friction we must increase the angle of the plane

Explanation:

To answer this exercise, let's propose the solution of the problem, write Newton's second law. We define a coordinate system where the x axis is parallel to the plane and the other axis is perpendicular to the plane.

X axis

       fr - Wₓ = m    a                      (1)

Y axis  

       N- [tex]W_{y}[/tex] = 0

       N = W_{y}

let's use trigonometry to find the components of the weight

        sin θ = Wₓ / W

        cos θ = W_{y} / W

        Wₓ = W sin θ

        W_{y} = W cos θ

the friction force has the formula

         fr = μ N

         fr = μ Wy

         fr = μ mg cos θ

from equation 1

at the point where the force equals the maximum friction force

in this case the block is still still so a = 0

           F = fr

           F = (μ  mg) cos θ

We can see that the quantities in parentheses with constants, so as the angle increases, the applied force must be less.

This is the force that balances the friction force, any force slightly greater than F initiates the movement.

Consequently, to overcome the out of friction we must increase the angle of the plane

the correct answer is to increase the angle of the plane

When light of wavelength 233 nm shines on a metal surface the maximum kinetic energy of the photoelectrons is 1.98 eV. What is the maximum wavelength (in nm) of light that will produce photoelectrons from this surface

Answers

Answer:

λmax = 372 nm

Explanation:

First we find the energy of photon:

E = hc/λ

where,

E = Energy of Photon = ?

λ = Wavelength of Light = 233 nm = 2.33 x 10⁻⁷ m

c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

h = Planks Constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s

Therefore,

E = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s)(3 x 10⁸ m/s)/(2.33 x 10⁻⁷ m)

E = 8.5 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Now, from Einstein's Photoelectric Equation:

E = Work Function + Kinetic Energy

8.5 x 10⁻¹⁹ J = Work Function + (1.98 eV)(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J/1 eV)

Work Function = 8.5 x 10⁻¹⁹ J - 3.168 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Work Function = 5.332 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Since, work function is the minimum amount of energy required to emit electron. Therefore:

Work Function = hc/λmax

λmax = hc/Work Function

where,

λmax = maximum wavelength of light that will produce photoelectrons = ?

Therefore,

λmax = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s)(3 x 10⁸ m/s)/(5.332 x 10⁻¹⁹ J)

λmax = 3.72 x 10⁻⁷ m

λmax = 372 nm

A force of pounds makes an angle of with a second force. The resultant of the two forces makes an angle of to the first force. Find the magnitudes of the second force and of the resultant.

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A force of 193 pounds makes an angle of  79°14' with a second force. The resultant of the two forces makes an angle of 27°0' to the first force. Find the magnitudes of the second force and of the resultant.

Answer:

magnitudes of the second force (vector) is 110.84 lb

the resultant force force has a magnitude of 239.85 lb

Explanation:

Given that;

Magnitude of resultant vector R = ?

Direction of resultant vector α = 27°0'

Magnitude of vector p = 193

Magnitude of vector Q = ?

Angle between two vectors ∅ = 79°14'

Using the formula

tan∝ = [ Qsin∅ / P + Qcos∅]

tan27°0' = [ Qsin79°14' / 193 + Qcos79°14' )

we cross multiply

(193tan27°0') + (Qcos79°14'tan27°0' ) = Qsin79°14'

Q = 193tan27°0' / (sin79°14' - cos79°14'tan27°0')

Q = 110.84 lb

Therefore magnitudes of the second force (vector) is 110.84 lb

Now

R = √( p² + Q² + 2PQcos∅ )

R = √( 193² + 110.84² + ( 2 × 193 × 110.84 × cos79°14'))

R = 239.85 lb

Therefore the resultant force force has a magnitude of 239.85 lb

A lamp in a child's Halloween costume flashes based on an RC discharge of a capacitor through its resistance. The effective duration of the flash is 0.220 s, during which it produces an average 0.520 W from an average 3.00 V.
A. How much charge moves through the lamp (C)?
B. Find the capacitance (F).
C. What is the resitance of the lamo?

Answers

Answer:

A. 0.0374C

B. 0.012F

C. 18 ohms

Explanation:

See attached file

An electrostatic paint sprayer contains a metal sphere at an electric potential of 25.0 kV with respect to an electrically grounded object. Positively charged paint droplets are repelled away from the paint sprayer's positively charged sphere and towards the grounded object. What charge must a 0.168-mg drop of paint have so that it will arrive at the object with a speed of 18.8 m/s

Answers

Answer:

The charge is  [tex]Q = 2.177 *10^{-9} \ C[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The electric potential is  [tex]V = 25.0 \ kV = 25.0 *10^{3}\ V[/tex]

     The  mass of the drop is  [tex]m = 0.168 \ m g = 0.168 *10^{-3} \ g = 0.168 *10^{-6}\ kg[/tex]

      The  speed is  [tex]v = 18.8 \ m/s[/tex]

Generally the charge on the paint drop due to the electric potential which will give it the speed stated in the question  is mathematically represented as

       [tex]Q = \frac{m v^2 }{ 2 * V }[/tex]

Substituting values

      [tex]Q = \frac{0.168 *10^{-6} (18)^2 }{ 2 * 25*10^3 }[/tex]

       [tex]Q = 2.177 *10^{-9} \ C[/tex]

If the magnetic field of an electromagnetic wave is in the +x-direction and the electric field of the wave is in the +y direction, the wave is traveling in what direction? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The direction of propagation of electromagnetic wave

is given by the direction of vector E x B where E is electrical field , B is magnetic field .

Given Electric field  = E i because it is along x axis

Magnetic field = Bj because it is along y axis

E x B = Ei x Bj

= EB k .

so direction of E  x B is along k direction or z  - axis so wave is propagating along z - axis .

The direction of motion of electromagnetic wave will be +z-direction.

Electromagnetic waves are waves that consist of the electric field and magnetic field.

The electric and magnetic fields are perpendicular to each other and the wave propagates in the direction perpendicular to both the fields.

Now, the direction of wave motion can be estimated by taking the cross-product of directional unit vectors of the electric and magnetic fields.

The electric field is in the +y direction and the magnetic field is in the +x-direction.

So, the direction of the wave will be,

[tex]i\times j=k[/tex]

Therefore, the direction of motion of electromagnetic wave will be +z-direction.

For more details, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/8553652

To a person swimming 0.80 m below the water surface of a swimming pool, the diving board directly overhead appears to be a height of 5.20 m above the swimmer. What is the actual height of the diving board above the water surface

Answers

Answer:

The actual height is 3.308 m.

Explanation:

The person is swimming below the water surface at distance = 0.80 m  

The height of the diving board appears at a distance or height = 5.20 m

Now we have to find the actual distance of the diving board from the water surface.

We know the refractive index of water is 1.33.

Therefore, the actual height = (Distance that appears – distance below the water surface) / Refractive index.

The actual height = ( 5.20 - 0.80 ) / 1.33 = 3.308 m

A planar electromagnetic wave is propagating in the x direction. At a certain point P and at a given instant, the magnitude of the electric field of the wave is 0.082 V/m . What is the magnetic vector of the wave at point P at that instant?
A) (0.27 nT)k
B) (-0.27 nT)k
C) (0.27 nTİ
D) (6.8 nT)k
E) (-6.8 nT))

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

A thick wire with a radius of 4.0 mm carries a uniform electric current of 1.0 A, distributed uniformly over its cross-section. At what distance from the axis of the wire, and greater than the radius of the wire, is the magnetic field strength equal to that at a distance 2.0 mm from the axis. distance

Answers

Answer:

8 mm

Explanation:

From the information given:

The Ampere circuital law can be used to estimate the magnetic field strength at two points when the distance is less than the radius and when the distance is greater than the radius.

when the distance is less than the radius ; we have:

[tex]B_1 = \dfrac{ \mu_o \times I \times r}{2 \times \pi \times \ d^2}[/tex]

when the distance is greater than the radius; we have:

[tex]B_2 = \dfrac{\mu_o \ \times I}{2 \ \times \pi \times R}[/tex]

Equating both equations together ; we have :

[tex]\dfrac{ \mu_o \times I \times r}{2 \times \pi \times \ d^2} = \dfrac{\mu_o \ \times I}{2 \ \times \pi \times R}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{R}= \dfrac{r}{d^2}[/tex]

[tex]R= \dfrac{d^2}{r}[/tex]

where; d = radius of the wire and r = distance;

[tex]R =\dfrac{4^2}{2}[/tex]

[tex]R =\dfrac{16}{2}[/tex]

R = 8 mm

A fish is 80 cm below the surface of a pond. What is the apparent depth (in cm) when viewed from a position almost directly above the fish

Answers

Answer:

Apparent depth (Da) = 60.15 cm (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Distance from fish (D) = 80 cm

Find:

Apparent depth (Da)

Computation:

We know that,

Refractive index of water (n2) = 1.33

So,

Apparent depth (Da) = D(n1/n2)

Apparent depth (Da) = 80 (1/1.33)

Apparent depth (Da) = 60.15 cm (Approx)

The apparent depth of the fish is 60 cm.

To calculate the apparent depth of the fish, we use the formula below.

Formula:

R.F(water) = Real depth(D)/Apparent depth(D')R.F = D/D'.................... Equation 1

Where:

R.F = Refractive index of water

Make D' The subject of the equation.

D' = D/R.F................... Equation 2

From the question,

Given:

D = 80 cmR.F = 1.333

Substitute these values into equation 2

D' = 80/1.33D' = 60.01D' = 60 cm

Hence, the apparent depth of the fish is 60 cm

Learn more about apparent depth here: https://brainly.com/question/24319677

A wire of 5.8m long, 2mm diameter carries 750ma current when 22mv potential difference is applied at its ends. if drift speed of electrons is found then:_________.
(a) The resistance R of the wire(b) The resistivity p, and(c) The number n of free electrons per unit volume.​

Answers

Explanation:

According to Ohms Law :

V = I * R

(A) R (Resistance) = 0.022 / 0.75 = 0.03 Ohms

Also,

[tex]r = \alpha \frac{length}{area} = \alpha \frac{5.8}{3.14 \times 0.001 \times 0.001} [/tex]

(B)

[tex] \alpha(resistivity) = 1.62 \times {10}^{ - 8} [/tex]

Drift speed is missing. It is given as;

1.7 × 10^(-5) m/s

A) R = 0.0293 ohms

B) ρ = 1.589 × 10^(-8)

C) n = 8.8 × 10^(28) electrons

This is about finding, resistance and resistivity.

We are given;

Length; L = 5.8 m

Diameter; d = 2mm = 0.002 m

Radius; r = d/2 = 0.001 m

Voltage; V = 22 mv = 0.022 V

Current; I = 750 mA = 0.75 A

Area; A = πr² = 0.001²π

Drift speed; v_d = 1.7 × 10^(-5) m/s

A) Formula for resistance is;

R = V/I

R = 0.022/0.75

R = 0.0293 ohms

B) formula for resistivity is given by;

ρ = RA/L

ρ = (0.0293 × 0.001²π)/5.8

ρ = 1.589 × 10^(-8)

C) Formula for current density is given by;

J = n•e•v_d

Where;

J = I/A = 0.75/0.001²π A/m² = 238732.44 A/m²

e is charge on an electron = 1.6 × 10^(-19) C

v_d = 1.7 × 10^(-5) m/s

n is number of free electrons per unit volume

Thus;

238732.44 = n(1.6 × 10^(-19) × 1.7 × 10^(-5))

238732.44 = (2.72 × 10^(-24))n

n = 238732.44/(2.72 × 10^(-24))

n = 8.8 × 10^(28)

Read more at; brainly.com/question/17005119

Other Questions
simplify 5 x 5^2 in index form The cost of a daily rental car is as follows: The initial fee is $59.99 for the car, and it costs $0.30 per mile. If Joan's bill was $200.00 before taxes, how many miles did she drive? Please help! use correlative conjunction to fill the bank spaces.1.she is_____intelligent_____polite.all the instructors love her.2._____his father_____ mother is in ethiopia.his fasther's has gone to USA & his mother is in israel.3.you cannot buy the book.____you have to borrow it______read it in the library.4.because he has high blood pressure,the doctor warned him that he should_____smoke_____drink both worsen the problem.5.i am not sure_____ tomorrows test is english_________civics. Maria has eight black marbles, fourteen clear marbles, and twelve blue marbles in a bag. If she picks two marbles at random, without replacement, what is the probability that she will select a blue marble first, then a clear marble? what energy is used when we drink a sip of juice? The residents of a city voted on whether to raise property taxes. The ratio of yes votes to no votes was 6 to 5 . If there were 4545 no votes, what was the total number of votes? The rectangular plate is tilted about its lower edge by a cable tensioned at a constant 600 N. Determine and plot the moment of this tension about the lower edge AB of the plate for the range 0 90 The initial price for a stadium is $800,000,000. There will be a 2% adjustment to the price, and $85,000,000 of revenue from the sale of previous equipment and land. The projected future cash flow is $675,000,000. The government has decided to provide $300,000,000 of cash to discount the price. What is the Net Present Value of the Stadium which best describes bacterium? Which equation represents an ellipse with foci at (3, 2) and (-9, 2)that passes through the point (-3, 10)? The city plans a roadway to have trees every mile. If the path is miles long, how many trees will the city need?30 trees31 trees32 trees33 trees Solve for g.-3+5+ 6g = 11 3gg = A square coil of wire with 15 turns and an area of 0.40 m2 is placed parallel to a magnetic field of 0.75 T. The coil is flipped so its plane is perpendicular to the magnetic field in 0.050 s. What is the magnitude of the average induced emf If the mass of a ball is 50g on a height of 8m. Calculate the kinetic energy when it has a velocity of 3m/s. 6 points are place on the line a, 4 points are placed on the line b. How many triangles is it possible to form such that their verticies will be the given points, if a b? Hume argues that these things are fundamental to our daily experience that no sane person could possibly doubt them, yet they are completely without justification:________. a. Principle of universal causation b. Principle of induction c. Belief in the external world d. All of the above Dunstreets Department Store would like to develop an inventory ordering policy of a 95 percent probability of not stocking out. To illustrate your recommended procedure, use as an example the ordering policy for white percale sheets. Demand for white percale sheets is 5,000 per year. The store is open 365 days per year. Every two weeks (14 days) inventory is counted and a new order is placed. It takes 10 days for the sheets to be delivered. Standard deviation of demand for the sheets is five per day. There are currently 150 sheets on hand. How many sheets should you order? what is catal huyuk best known for PLS HELP BRAINLIST AND A THANK YOU WILL BE REWARDED Help! Solve equation: xe^2x=0