1. Describe the main sources of law (10 Marks).
2. Explain five essentials of a valid contract (10 Marks).
3. Describe the main purpose of employment law (10 Marks).

Answers

Answer 1

The sources of law in the United States are the United States Constitution, state constitutions, federal and state statutes, common law, case law, and administrative law.

The five essentials of a valid contract are : Offer, acceptance, awareness, consideration, and capacity.

Employment law aims to ensure fair and safe working conditions for employees and to protect their rights.

What is law?

Law refers to a system of rules, principles, and guidelines that are established and enforced by a governing authority. The primary purpose of law is to regulate human behavior and ensure order and justice in society.

Laws can be classified into different categories such as civil law, criminal law, administrative law, and constitutional law. Civil law governs relationships between individuals or organizations, while criminal law deals with offenses against society as a whole. Administrative law regulates the operation of government agencies, and constitutional law governs the relationship between the government and its citizens.

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Related Questions

given the corproate and product level reporting timelines, which eu taxonomony objectie does the product level reproting help companies achieve

Answers

The purpose of harmonising financial statements under the EU Taxonomy is achieved with the use of product level reporting. It offers comprehensive and consistent information, enhancing comparability.

What is the timetable for the EU taxonomy goals?

An outline of deadlines for the EU taxonomy timeline 2022 was created by a team of technical experts from the European Commission. The objective is to attract more money to finance green operations and to give business and investment organisations clarity about green initiatives.

What goals does the EU taxonomy seek to achieve?

Companies, investors, and regulators would have access to proper definitions of whether economic activities qualify as ecologically sustainable thanks to the EU taxonomy.

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Question:

Given the corporate and product level reporting timelines in the EU Taxonomy, which objective does the product level reporting help companies achieve?

Matt must send a refusal letter to Ryan, who recently interviewed for a job. Which of the following will be the best closing?
a. If you have any questions, Ryan, do not hesitate to call me.
b. If you had the required five years' experience in social work, we could have included you in the final slate of candidates.
c. Again, Ryan, we truly regret being unable to offer you this position.
d. We wish you all the best in your job search.

Answers

c. Again, Ryan, we clearly remorseful about being unable to offer you this position.

When having to write a rejection or refusal message what's one factor that can help maintain goodwill?

use a well mannered buffer and give an explanation for your rationale in a few words. Within the textual content of a bad-news message, it is appropriate to use passive voice with phrases such as even though and alternatively to soften the refusal and preserve goodwill.

Adjustment refusals are used only when the reader has refused to pay the quantity owed. Which of the following is the most excellent phrase to use in an adjustment refusal message? cement your effort to cover the depend positively.

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negotiators do not have to be aware of the effect of intangible factors on their own aspirations and behavior.

Answers

Negotiators do not have to be aware of the effect of intangible factors on their own aspirations and behavior is False because intangible factors can significantly influence the negotiation process and outcome.

Negotiators are individuals who engage in negotiations to reach a mutually beneficial agreement with another party. The success of a negotiation depends on various factors, both tangible and intangible. Tangible factors are objective and can be measured or quantified, such as price, quantity, or delivery date. On the other hand, intangible factors are subjective and may not be easy to quantify, such as trust, emotions, and perceptions.

Negotiators need to be aware of the effect of intangible factors on their own aspirations and behavior. This is because intangible factors can significantly influence the negotiation process and outcome. For instance, a negotiator who is overconfident and optimistic may overlook important details, which may lead to unfavorable outcomes. Conversely, a negotiator who is overly cautious and skeptical may miss out on opportunities that could have led to better outcomes.

Moreover, negotiators who are not aware of the effect of intangible factors may misinterpret or misunderstand the other party's behavior or intentions, leading to a breakdown in communication and trust. Intangible factors can also impact the negotiation process in terms of power dynamics, emotional reactions, and cultural differences.

In conclusion, negotiators must be aware of the effect of intangible factors on their own aspirations and behavior to be successful in negotiations. They should develop skills in managing emotions, understanding cultural differences, building trust, and effective communication to navigate the complexities of negotiations. By doing so, they can reach mutually beneficial agreements that meet the needs and interests of all parties involved.

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Complete Question

Negotiators do not have to be aware of the effect of intangible factors on their own aspirations and behavior. True or False.

Louis and Rodney Monarch obtained a 30-year, $191.500 mortgage loan. The interest rate is 6%. Their monthly payment is $1.148.14 For the first payment, what is the interest? What is the payment to principal? What is the new principal?​

Answers

ANSWER:
To calculate the interest and principal payments for the first month of the mortgage loan, we can use the following formula:

Interest Payment = Interest Rate x Remaining Principal

Principal Payment = Monthly Payment - Interest Payment

New Principal = Remaining Principal - Principal Payment

First, we need to calculate the remaining principal for the first month, which is simply the total amount of the loan:

Remaining Principal = $191,500

Next, we can calculate the interest payment:

Interest Payment = 0.06 x $191,500 = $11,490

To find the principal payment, we can subtract the interest payment from the monthly payment:

Principal Payment = $1,148.14 - $11,490 = $662.24

Finally, we can calculate the new principal by subtracting the principal payment from the remaining principal:

New Principal = $191,500 - $662.24 = $190,837.76

Therefore, for the first payment, the interest payment is $11,490, the principal payment is $662.24, and the new principal is $190,837.76

If the current mix of output is at point A and the optimal mix of output is at point E, does a market failure exist?
Yes
No

Answers

A. Yes, a market failure exists when the current mix of output is not at the optimal mix of output, as is the case with points A and E.

Market failure occurs when the market is not allocating resources efficiently and prices are not accurately reflecting their true costs or benefits. This can be due to externalities, information asymmetries, or other factors. When this happens, the market is unable to correct itself and the optimal mix of outputs is not achieved.

For example, if a factory is producing goods but is unable to take into account the negative externalities of its production, such as pollution, then the price of its goods will not accurately reflect its true cost to society. As a result, the factory will be producing at a point (A) that is not the optimal mix of output (E). This creates a market failure. Therefore the correct option is A

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Mills Coffee has been a successful brand since the early 2000s. Mills has stores throughout the New England area. It also has a substantial internet presence and sells coffee nationwide. In late 2019, Ernie Mill started his own coffee company in Georgia and called it Mill's Coffee. Ernie had not heard of Mills Coffee before. In the first year of business, Mill's Coffee made a $1 million profit. Which of the following damages is Mills Coffee entitled to?

Answers

Mills Coffee may have a claim against Ernie Mill's new company, Mill's Coffee, for trademark infringement. The fact that Ernie had not heard of Mills Coffee before does not necessarily absolve him of liability for infringement.

Trademark law protects not only well-known brands but also lesser-known brands that have established rights to their name and image in the marketplace.

What damage is represented?

If Mills Coffee can demonstrate that Ernie's use of the name Mill's Coffee is likely to cause confusion among consumers, it may be able to seek damages for lost profits, harm to its reputation, and other losses resulting from the infringement. This could include lost sales due to consumers mistakenly purchasing coffee from Mill's Coffee instead of Mills Coffee, as well as damage to Mills Coffee's brand image and goodwill.

The amount of damages Mills Coffee would be entitled to would depend on the specific facts of the case, including the degree of similarity between the two brands, the extent of Mills Coffee's established rights to its name and image, the geographic scope of the infringement, and the actual harm suffered by Mills Coffee as a result of the infringement. However, given that Mill's Coffee made a $1 million profit in its first year of business, it is likely that Mills Coffee could seek substantial damages.

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In almost all present value and future value calculations, it is implicitly assumed that Select one: a. Cash flows occur annually. b. Interest rate is compounded semi-annually 0 c. Cash flows occur at the beginning of each period. O d. Interest rate is quoted per annum e. Cash flows occur at the end of each period

Answers

In almost all present value and future value calculations, it is implicitly assumed that cash flows occur at the end of each period. Therefore  the correct option is option E.

Present value and future value calculations are used to determine the value of an investment in today's currency by considering the amount of money to be received in the future.

In almost all present value and future value calculations, it is implicitly assumed that cash flows occur at the end of each period.

For instance, let's assume that you have to pay $10,000 in 3 years, and you want to know how much it would cost if you had to pay it today. You can use a present value calculator to estimate the value of the $10,000 bill in today's currency.

In such a case, you need to use the formula: PV = FV / (1 + r)n PV = Present Value FV = Future Value R = Interest Rate

n = Number of Periods To get the PV of $10,000 in 3 years, you must calculate its PV today (i.e., at year 0). The interest rate is 4%, and the future value is $10,000.

Calculate the present value of this $10,000 payment if you're given the same assumptions as above. Therefore  the correct option is option E.

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Which of the following approaches to process improvement could be described as competitive benchmarking? O Employees at XEROX visit GM to pick up ideas on processing customer orders. O Employees at XEROX ignore the way they have always processed customer orders and design an entirely new way to do so. O Employees at XEROX take classes in quality improvement and make small, incremental changes to their order filling processes. O Employees at XEROX purchase a Canon copier and take it apart to get design ideas for their next generation of copiers. Electra wants to purchase a laptop for use in her MBA program so she can work on assignments and surf the web while the professor drones on endlessly. After consulting with her colleagues, she chooses the dimensions of cost, weight, processor speed, and touchscreen capability as critical to her long term success and amusement. She evaluates four different laptops and rates their performance on each criterion on a scale from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent). Which laptop should Electra purchase? Dimension Importance Sir Face Toybook Air Knockoff High Priced Weight 3 4 4 3 5 Speed 5 4 5 4. 5 Cost 1 2 2 5 1 Touchscreen 3 5 2 3 3 O Knockoff Sir Face O High Priced Toybook Air

Answers

The approach to process improvement that could be described as competitive benchmarking is when Employees at XEROX visit GM to pick up ideas on processing customer orders.

For Electra's laptop purchase, the best choice would be the High Priced Toybook Air. Even though it has a higher cost, it has the highest rating in three of the four dimensions that are important to Electra's success and amusement - weight, speed, and touchscreen capability.

The High Priced Toybook Air is the best option for Electra's laptop buy. Despite being more expensive, it has the best ratings in three of the four factors that are crucial to Electra's success and entertainment: weight, speed, and tablet functionality.

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fill in the blank. ____ is recommended for promotion when a high degree of service or support, known as ancillary services, is required after the sale of the product.

Answers

Customer service is recommended for promotion when a high degree of service or support, known as ancillary services, is required after the sale of the product.

Providing good customer service is an important part of ensuring customer satisfaction and helps to promote a positive image of the business.

By taking extra steps to ensure a positive customer experience after the sale, businesses can encourage future sales. The word "solution" is recommended for promotion when a high degree of service or support, known as ancillary services, is required after the sale of the product. The solution is an ideal word to use in situations where customers expect more than just the sale of a product. Customers desire personalized assistance with every aspect of their purchase, including maintenance, support, and warranties

Ancillary services refer to all of the services offered to customers following the sale of the product or service. This is especially true in situations where goods or services require ongoing support, technical assistance, or maintenance. Customers expect ancillary services to provide assistance with problem resolution, help with installation, and training when necessary.

Here are some examples of ancillary services: Warranties Technical support after sales Repairs and maintenance Assistance with the installation of new products Personalized training programs for staff Software updates and technical assistance for software products, etc.

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Complete the below table to calculate the price of a $1.5 million bond issue under each of the following independent assumptions (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.Enter your answers in whole dollars.):
1. Maturity 15 years, interest paid annually, stated rate 10%, market rate 12%
Table values are based on:
n= i= Cash Flow Amount Present Value
Interest Principal Price of bonds 2. Maturity 6 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 14%, market rate 16%
Table values are based on:
n= i= Cash Flow Amount Present Value
Interest Principal Price of Bonds 3. Maturity 5 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 16%, market rate 14%
Table values are based on:
n= i= Cash Flow Amount Present Value
Interest Principal Price of bonds 4. Maturity 20 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 14%, market rate 16%
Table values are based on:
n= i= Cash Flow Amount Present Value
Interest Principal Price of Bonds 5. Maturity 20 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 14%, market rate 14%
Table values are based on:
n= i= Cash Flow Amount Present Value
Interest Principal Price of bonds

Answers

Maturity 15 years, interest paid annually, stated rate 10%, market rate 12%, Price of bonds = $1,130,863Maturity 6 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 14%, market rate 16%. Price of bonds = $816,059Maturity 5 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 16%, market rate 14%. Price of bonds = $1,120,893Maturity 20 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 14%, market rate 16%. Price of bonds = $685,601Maturity 20 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 14%, market rate 14%. Price of bonds = $1,000,000

An explanation for 1st: To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the present value of the interest and principal payments discounted at the market rate of 12%. Using the PV of $1 table, we can calculate the present value factors for the interest and principal payments. Multiplying these factors by the corresponding cash flows and summing them up gives us the price of the bonds, which is $1,130,863.

An explanation for 2nd: To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the present value of the interest and principal payments discounted at the market rate of 16%, which is the semiannual equivalent of the annual rate of 14%. Using the PV of $1 table, we can calculate the present value factors for the interest and principal payments. Multiplying these factors by the corresponding cash flows and summing them up gives us the price of the bonds, which is $816,059.

An explanation for 3rd: To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the present value of the interest and principal payments discounted at the market rate of 14%, which is the semiannual equivalent of the annual rate of 16%. Using the PV of $1 table, we can calculate the present value factors for the interest and principal payments. Multiplying these factors with the corresponding cash flows and summing them up gives us the price of the bonds, which is $1,120,893.

An explanation for 4th: To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the present value of the interest and principal payments discounted at the market rate of 16%, which is the semiannual equivalent of the annual rate of 14%. Using the PV of $1 table, we can calculate the present value factors for the interest and principal payments. Multiplying these factors by the corresponding cash flows and summing them up gives us the price of the bonds, which is $685,601.

An explanation for 5th: When the stated rate is equal to the market rate, the price of the bond is equal to its face value, which is $1,000,000 in this case. The present value factors for the interest and principal payments are both equal to 1, so we don't need to use the PV tables to calculate the price of the bonds.

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Complete Question:

Complete the following to calculate the price of a $1.5 million bond issue under each of the following independent assumptions (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.Enter your answers in whole dollars.):

1. Maturity 15 years, interest paid annually, stated rate 10%, market rate 12%

Table values are based on:

n= i= Cash Flow Amount Present Value

Interest Principal Price of bonds

2. Maturity 6 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 14%, market rate 16%

Table values are based on:

n= i= Cash Flow Amount Present Value

Interest Principal Price of Bonds

3. Maturity 5 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 16%, market rate 14%

Table values are based on:

n= i= Cash Flow Amount Present Value

Interest Principal Price of bonds

4. Maturity 20 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 14%, market rate 16%

Table values are based on:

n= i= Cash Flow Amount Present Value

Interest Principal Price of Bonds

5. Maturity 20 years, interest paid semiannually, stated rate 14%, market rate 14%

Table values are based on:

n= i= Cash Flow Amount Present Value

Interest Principal Price of bonds

If the month-end bank statement shows a balance of $71900, outstanding checks are $55000, a deposit of $15000 was in transit
at month end, and a check for $2600 was erroneously charged by the bank against the account, the correct balance in the bank
account at month end is
$114500.
$72600.
$34500.
$31900.

Answers

Answer:

114500 Roth ddududududjdhfjf

Suppose your nominal income rose by 5.3 percent and the price level rose by 3.8 percent in some year.
a. By what percentage would your real income (approximately) increase?
b. If your nominal income rose by 2.8 percent and your real income rose by 1.1 percent in some year, what must have been the (approximate) rate of inflation?

Answers

a. To calculate the approximate increase in real income, we can use the formula:  Real income = Nominal income / Price level

Given that nominal income rose by 5.3 percent and the price level rose by 3.8 percent, we can calculate the increase in real income as:

Real income = 5.3 / (1 + 0.038) = 1.023 or approximately 2.3 percent

Therefore, your real income would have increased by approximately 2.3 percent in this year.

b. To calculate the approximate rate of inflation, we can use the formula:

Inflation rate = (Nominal income growth - Real income growth) / Real income growth

Given that the nominal income rose by 2.8 percent and the real income rose by 1.1 percent, we can calculate the approximate rate of inflation as:

Inflation rate = (2.8 - 1.1) / 1.1 = 1.54 or approximately 1.5 percent

Therefore, the approximate rate of inflation in this year would have been approximately 1.5 percent.

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a journal entry for a sale of merchandise on account will result in all of the following: (check all that apply).

Answers

All of the answers to the question are thus applicable to the journal entry.

Credit to Merchandise InventoryCredit to SalesDebit to Accounts Receivable

A journal entry for a sale of merchandise on account will result in the following:

Debit to Accounts Receivable (since the sale is on account, meaning the customer will pay later)

Credit to Sales (since the company has made a sale)

Credit to Merchandise Inventory (since the inventory has been sold)

Debit to Cost of Goods Sold (since the cost of the sold inventory needs to be recognized as an expense)

All of the answers to the question are thus applicable to the journal entry.

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Full Question:  A journal entry for a sale of merchandise on account will result in all of the following: (check all that apply).

Debit to Cost of Goods SoldCredit to Merchandise InventoryCredit to SalesDebit to Accounts Receivable

Collected $1,200 rent for the period December 1 of the current year to April 1 of next year, which was credited to Unearned Rent Revenue on December 1. b. Purchased a machine for $32,000 cash on January 1. The company estimates annual depreciation at $3,200. c. Paid $5,000 for a two-year insurance premium on July 1 of the current year; debited Prepaid Insurance for that amount. Transaction Assets BALANCE SHEET Liabilities Stockholders' Equity -300 +300 NE -3200 NE -1250 INCOME STATEMENT Revenues Expenses Net Income +300 NE +300 NE +3200 -3200 NE +1250 -1250 a. NE b. -3200 -1250 C.

Answers

a. NE and b. -3200 are the two transactions that are correctly classified as shown in the given balance sheet and income statement.

Transactions Assets Balance Sheet Liabilities Stockholders' Equity Collected $1,200 rent for the period December 1 of the current year to April 1 of next year, which was credited to Unearned Rent Revenue on December 1.+1200+1200Unearned Rent Revenue-1200NE+1200Purchased a machine for $32,000 cash on January 1.

The company estimates annual depreciation at $3,200.-32000-32000Machinery-3200NE-3200Depreciation Expense+3200NE-3200Paid $5,000 for a two-year insurance premium on July 1 of the current year; debited Prepaid Insurance for that amount.+5000+5000Prepaid Insurance-5000NE+5000Transaction Assets Balance Sheet Liabilities Stockholders' Equity Collected $1,200 rent for the period December 1 of the current year to April 1 of next year, which was credited to Unearned Rent Revenue on December 1.

Unearned Rent Revenue-1200NE+1200 Purchased a machine for $32,000 cash on January 1. The company estimates annual depreciation at $3,200.-32000-32000 Machinery-3200NE-3200Depreciation Expense+3200NE-3200Paid $5,000 for a two-year insurance premium on July 1 of the current year; debited Prepaid Insurance for that amount.+5000+5000Prepaid Insurance-5000NE+5000Therefore, the correct options are a and b.

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Would you buy an apparel item with your college name or logo on it if you knew it was produced in a country where workers toiled in sweatshops? Why or why not?

Answers

Individuals may have different ethical considerations when making a purchasing decision, and some may choose not to buy apparel items with their college name or logo on them if they knew it was produced in a country where workers toiled in sweatshops.

Such individuals may prioritize the ethical treatment of workers and the avoidance of contributing to exploitative labor practices over their desire to own merchandise with their college name or logo on it. Other individuals may prioritize affordability or convenience over ethical considerations.

Ultimately, it is up to each individual to make their own informed purchasing decisions based on their personal values and beliefs.

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What is the rate if the base is 366 and the portion is 50

Answers

If base is 366 and quotient is 50 then the rate is 13.66%.

The given rate is calculated as follows: Rate = (Portion/Base) × 100Let's plug in the values to find the rate: Rate = (50/366) × 100= 13.66...% (rounded to two decimal places)Therefore, the rate if the base is 366 and the portion is 50 is 13.66%. In other words, the portion of 50 is 13.66% of the base of 366.To understand what rate is, let's look at an example: Imagine you have a bowl of fruit that contains 5 apples and 15 oranges. The rate of apples to the total fruit is (5/20) or 0.25, which is equivalent to 25% (since we multiply the decimal by 100 to get the percentage).The rate tells us how much of one thing there is in relation to the whole. In the example above, the rate of apples tells us that 25% of the fruit in the bowl is apples. Likewise, in the given problem, the rate of 13.66% tells us that 13.66% of the base of 366 is equal to the portion of 50.

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Introduction Read the overview below and complete the activities that follow Contracts are classified in a number of different ways. Different classifications are useful for different purposes. This interactive reviews the primary ways by which we class ify contracts. CONCEPT REVIEW: Review the section "Classification of Contracts" in your text to understand the differences among bilateral, unilateral, express, implied, formal, and informal contracts. The dlagram below Illustrates three different ways of categorizing contracts: (1) bilateral vs. unilateral; (2) express vs. Implied, and (3) formal vs. Informal. First, roll over each title and read the scenarios glven. Then drag and drop the title into the appropriate circle on the diagram. Medical Emergency Reward for Wallet $4,000- Chimney Handwritten Letter of Credit Written Terms Agreement Informal Express Unilateral Implied Bilateral Formal Contracts Contracts Contracts Contracts Contracts Contracts

Answers

Bilateral vs. Unilateral Contracts: A bilateral contract is an agreement between two parties in which both parties promise to perform an act or service in exchange for something else.

What is Bilateral vs. Unilateral Contracts?

For example, a contract to sell a car in exchange for money is a bilateral contract because both parties are making promises to perform an act. On the other hand, a unilateral contract is a promise made by one party to do something in exchange for the other party's performance. For example, a reward for the return of a lost wallet is a unilateral contract because the person making the promise is not obligated to pay until the other party performs the requested action.

Express vs. Implied Contracts: An express contract is one that is created through a clear and definite agreement, either in writing or verbally. The terms of an express contract are explicitly stated and agreed upon by both parties. An implied contract, on the other hand, is one that is not explicitly stated, but rather inferred from the actions of the parties involved. For example, if you go to a restaurant and order a meal, there is an implied contract that you will pay for the food you have ordered.

Formal vs. Informal Contracts: A formal contract is a written agreement that has been signed and witnessed, and usually requires certain formalities to be followed, such as the use of specific legal language. Formal contracts are often used in business and legal transactions. An informal contract, on the other hand, is an agreement that is not written down and does not require any formalities. For example, an agreement between friends to split the cost of a vacation rental would be an informal contract.

It's important to note that a contract can fall into multiple categories. For example, a contract to buy a house may be bilateral, express, and formal.

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Which of the following are reasons why it is more difficult to value common stock than it is to value bonds? -The rate of return required by the market is not easily observed.

Answers

It is more challenging to evaluate common stock than it is to value bonds since it is harder to see the rate of return demanded by the market. Option 1 is Correct.

For various reasons, including the absence of set cash flows, uncertainty, lack of a maturity date, market volatility, and market expectations, valuing common stock is seen to be more challenging than valuing bonds.

These elements make figuring out the fair value of a common stock—which is the present value of future cash flows from common stock—more challenging. Contrarily, bond valuations are frequently based on a known coupon rate and maturity date, making it simpler to calculate the present value of future bond cash flows. Option 1 is Correct.

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Correct Question:

Which of the following are reasons why it is more difficult to value common stock than it is to value bonds? multiple select question.

1. the rate of return required by the market is not easily observed.

2. the life of a common stock is essentially forever.

3. all bond and stock cash flows are guaranteed to be paid.

4. common stock cash flows are not known in advance.

supermarkets such as kroger and safeway frequently use standard markup pricing, which is a pricing approach.

Answers

There is little doubt that typical markup pricing is used by supermarkets like Kroger and Safeway. Standard markup pricing is a common pricing method used by supermarkets and other retail businesses.

In order to calculate the selling price, a fixed percentage markup is added to the product's cost. The cost of the goods sold, operating costs, and the intended profit margin are normally all covered by this markup. The markup percentage may change depending on the product type, the level of competition, and consumer demand. This method is frequently employed since it is straightforward to compute and offers a constant profit margin. It might not always produce the best price plan for every product, though.

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The Standard industrial Classification (SIC. code is a classification system basred upan which of the following? A. The way in which a business standardizes its operations according to iSO 90001 8. The insurance industry classification of a company's risk adjusted status for rating its premiums C A federal government classification according to the major business activity or lence within whch the firm operate D. The standard insurance classification for grouping the riskiness of insuring a companys employee popuiation Click Sove ond Suhmit to sove and submit Click Sove All Answers to shve all answers

Answers

federal government categorization based on the primary commercial activity or industry that a firm operates in. (Choice c)

What is the SIC coding system, or Standard Industrial Classification?

Four-digit numerical numbers called Standard Industrial Category (SIC) designations are used to group industries into which businesses fall according to the nature of their commercial activity. This 6 North American Industry Classification System has largely taken the place of Standard Industrial Classification codes (NAICS). Businesses are categorised as according industry type using a numerical system called the Standard Classification Standard, or SIC. Businesses were given the same code or SIC code if they were in the same industry.

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A customer places the following instructions with his registered representative: "Buy 100 shares of ABC if the market rises to $45, but don't buy the stock for more than $50." What is the appropriate order to be placed?

Answers

Buy ABC 45 Stop 50 Limit this is the appropriate order to be placed. If the market increases to $45 per share, this consumer wants to purchase the shares.

A buy-stop order is the only type of order that permits buying stock over the going rate. Because a purchase limit order is placed below the current market, it cannot be utilised. The order must therefore read: Purchase 100 ABC $45 Stop. There is a problem, though. The order is elected and turns into a market order to buy if the price of the stock rises to $45 or more. This customer doesn't want to spend more than $50 per share, however, the execution might take place at any price.

Hence, the order must read: Purchase 100 ABC at 45 Stop; 50 Limit. The order is elected and changes to a purchase order at the limit price of $50 if the market climbs to $45. (or lower). It will thus only be filled at a price of $50 or less per share.

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Which of the following factors is least significant in determining whether an item of personal property has legally become a fixture?
A. The intent of the party who installed the item to the real property
B. The adaptability of the item to the real estate
C. Whether there is attachment
D. The cost of the item

Answers

The least significant factor in determining whether an item of personal property has legally become a fixture is D) the cost of the item.

D) The cost of the item does not determine whether an item of personal property has legally become a fixture, though it can be a factor taken into account when determining intent. The more important factors in determining whether an item of personal property has legally become a fixture are the intent of the party who installed the item to the real property, the adaptability of the item to the real estate, and whether there is attachment.

The intent of the party who installed the item to the real property is often the most important factor in determining whether an item has become a fixture. The court looks to see if the item was installed with the intent of it becoming part of the real property, as opposed to it simply being temporarily on the property.

The adaptability of the item to the real estate is also an important factor. If an item can be used in such a way as to benefit the real property or the owner of the property, it is likely to be considered a fixture.

Finally, the attachment of the item is a factor in determining whether an item has become a fixture. The attachment can be physical or symbolic, such as in the case of an item that has been attached to the property with nails or screws, or an item that has been integrated with the existing structure, such as built-in shelving.

In conclusion, the least significant factor in determining whether an item of personal property has legally become a fixture is the cost of the item. The more important factors in determining whether an item of personal property has legally become a fixture are the intent of the party who installed the item to the real property, the adaptability of the item to the real estate, and whether there is attachment.

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A single 28 year old professional has income of $350,000 per year and a net worth that exceeds $1,000,000. Her investment objective is capital appreciation. Which of the following would be the least attractive investment choice for this investor?

Answers

The least attractive investment choice for this 28-year-old professional would be a money market fund, given her investment objective of capital appreciation.

This investor's investment objective is capital appreciation, so the least attractive investment choice for her would be a low-risk, low-return option such as a money market fund. Money market funds generally have low volatility and offer a return that is close to the current rate of inflation. This type of investment does not offer the potential for significant appreciation in value.
Other less attractive investments for this investor might include certificates of deposit (CDs), government bonds, and treasury bills. These investments tend to have low yields, so they would not provide the investor with the desired capital appreciation.
Finally, another investment that might be less attractive to this investor is a fixed annuity. These investments have relatively low yields and are not likely to offer significant capital appreciation.
In conclusion, the least attractive investment choice for this 28-year-old professional would be a money market fund, given her investment objective of capital appreciation. Other investments such as certificates of deposit (CDs), government bonds, treasury bills, and fixed annuities would also be less attractive options.

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The third closing journal entry, after closing revenues and expenses, would include which of the following?
a) Debit Income Summary $9,400; and credit Retained Earnings $9,400
b) Debit Income Summary $10,000; and credit Retained Earnings $10,000.
c) Credit Income Summary $9,400; and debit Retained Earnings $9,400
d) Debit Income Summary $600; and credit Expenses $600.

Answers

The third closing journal entry, after closing revenues and expenses, would include  Credit Income Summary $9,400; and debit Retained Earnings $9,400 Thus Correct option (c).

This journal entry reflects the closing of the Income Summary account, which was used to summarize the revenue and expense accounts for the period. The credit to Income Summary represents the total revenue for the period, while the debit to Retained Earnings represents the net income for the period that is being retained by the company.

This entry transfers the net income from the Income Summary account to the Retained Earnings account, which is a permanent account on the balance sheet. Option (a) and (b) both debit Income Summary account, which is incorrect as the Income Summary account is credited during the closing process. Option (d) is also incorrect as it represents the closing entry for only a single expense account, not the entire period's expenses.

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ebay is an example of a(n) b2b? site that allows buyers to bid and compete for a variety of new and used goods

Answers

eBay is an example of a(n) auction. eBay is the market leader in C2C auctions.

Consumer-to-consumer, or C2C, e-commerce refers to online exchanges between two individual end users for the sale or purchase of goods. Online markets like eBay, Etsy, or Taobao, as well as auction websites and forums like Craigslist, are used for C2C activity. Customers can sell and resell both new and used things on these platforms.

In recent years, the shift to mobile has ushered in shopping platforms that encourage consumers to sell to and buy from other consumers without opening a business or enlisting the help of a third party. C2C e-commerce is particularly advantageous for the fashion industry and well-liked by younger generations on the app front. The social shopping software Depop, which enables millions of resellers and sellers to open a store and engage with customers, is an illustration of this trend.

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In general the CPI only monitors the prices of goods overtime. It usually does not adjust for changes in the ___

Answers

In general the CPI only monitors the prices of goods overtime. It usually does not adjust for changes in the quality of goods.

What does CPI monitors in an economy?

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is the primary economic indicator used to track a country's inflation rate and the cost of living. It consists of a basket of goods and services, with the basket price calculated as a weighted average of the retail prices of the constituent items.

CPI is published monthly, but quarterly and annual reports are also common. The regular release of CPI reports allows us to examine the change in prices of individual items as well as the basket as a whole over time. The inflation rate is the rate at which the basket price changes over time.

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average cost minimization, giant screen TV Inc, San Diego​

Answers

Note that at the average cost-minimizing level of output, the company is operating at a loss of approximately $9.26 million.

What is Average Cost Minimization?

Average cost minimization is the process of finding the level of output that minimizes the average cost of production, which maximizes a firm's profits.

To determine the average cost-minimizing level of output, we need to find the quantity at which average cost (AC) is at its minimum. This occurs when marginal cost (MC) equals average cost (AC). So we set MC = AC:

MC = AC

$800 + $0.008Q = TC/Q

$800 + $0.008Q = ($12,100,000 + $800Q + $0.004Q)/Q

$800Q + $0.008Q² = $12,100,000 + $800Q + $0.004Q

$0.008Q^2 = $12,100,000 + $0.196Q

$0.008Q^2 - $0.196Q - $12,100,000 = 0

Solving for Q using the quadratic formula, we get:

Q = (-(-0.196) ± √((-0.196)² - 4(0.008)(-12,100,000))) / (2(0.008))

Q ≈ 2,969

Therefore, the average cost-minimizing level of output is approximately 2,969 units.

To find MC at this level of output, we plug in Q = 2,969 into the MC equation:

MC = $800 + $0.008Q

MC = $800 + $0.008(2,969)

MC ≈ $824

To find AC at this level of output, we plug in Q = 2,969 into the TC and Q equations:

TC = $12,100,000 + $800Q + $0.004Q²

TC = $12,100,000 + $800(2,969) + $0.004(2,969)²

TC ≈ $14,502,096

AC = TC/Q

AC = $14,502,096/2,969

AC ≈ $4,885.44

To find P at this level of output, we plug in Q = 2,969 into the MR equation and set it equal to the price (P) that consumers are willing to pay:

MR = $1,800 - $0.012Q

MR = $1,800 - $0.012(2,969)

MR ≈ $1,764.52

P = MR

P ≈ $1,764.52

Finally, to find profit (π) at this level of output, we subtract total cost (TC) from total revenue (TR):

TR = P × Q

TR = $1,764.52 × 2,969

TR ≈ $5,239,895.88

π = TR - TC

π ≈ $5,239,895.88 - $14,502,096

π ≈ -$9,262,200.12

Therefore, at the average cost-minimizing level of output, the company is operating at a loss of approximately $9.26 million.



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Full Question:

Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:


Average Cost Minimization. Giant Screen TV, Inc., is a San Diego-based importer anddistributor of 60-inch screen, high-resolution televisions for individual and commercial customers. Revenue and cost relations are as follows:

TR = $1,800Q - $0.006

MR = ∆TR/∆Q = $1,800 - $0.012Q

TC = $12,100,000 + $800Q + $0.004

MC = ∆TC/∆Q = $800 + $0.008Q

A. Calculate output (Q), marginal cost (MC), average cost (AC), price (P), and profit (π) atthe average cost-minimizing activity level.

Medicare Part A provides hospital coverage. Which of the following persons is not covered under Part A?
a. A person 62 or older and receiving railroad retirement
b. Disabled beneficiaries regardless of age that have received Social Security for two years.
c. Chronic kidney patients who require dialysis or a renal transplant
d. A person 65 or older entitled to a monthly Social Security check

Answers

The correct answer is d. Medicare Part A provides hospital coverage for eligible individuals who are 65 or older, as well as for some younger people with certain disabilities or health conditions.

However, simply being 65 or older and entitled to a monthly Social Security check does not necessarily guarantee coverage under Part A.

To be eligible for Part A, an individual must have paid into the Medicare system for a certain amount of time through payroll taxes or be the spouse of someone who has. This is commonly known as having "40 quarters of coverage." However, there are certain exceptions to this rule, such as for people with certain disabilities or health conditions.

Therefore, while options a, b, and c are all groups of people who may be eligible for Part A coverage, option d is not. Simply being 65 or older and receiving a Social Security check does not automatically make an individual eligible for Part A. It is important for individuals to understand their specific eligibility requirements and enrollment options to ensure they have the appropriate coverage for their healthcare needs.

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For the following, identify whether the tax or payments are consistent with the benefits principle or the ability-to-pay principle of tax fairness.
1. National park entrance fees
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle
2. Income taxes
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle
3. A lump sum or poll tax
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle
4. Cigarette taxes
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle
5. Carbon tax
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle
6. Gasoline taxes
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle
7. Luxury tax
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle
8. Progressive property tax
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle

Answers

For the following, the items have been identified as whether the tax or payments are consistent with the benefits principle or the ability-to-pay principle of tax fairness.

National park entrance fees - Benefits (received) PrincipleIncome taxes - Ability-to-Pay PrincipleA lump sum or poll tax - Ability-to-Pay PrincipleCigarette taxes - Ability-to-Pay PrincipleCarbon tax - Ability-to-Pay PrincipleGasoline taxes - Benefits (received) PrincipleLuxury tax - Ability-to-Pay PrincipleProgressive property tax - Ability-to-Pay Principle

What is the explanation for the above response?

The benefits principle states that those who receive more benefits from public goods and services should pay more for them, while the ability-to-pay principle states that those who have more ability to pay taxes should pay more.

Taxes such as national park entrance fees, gasoline taxes, and luxury taxes are consistent with the benefits principle, while taxes such as income taxes, poll taxes, and progressive property taxes are consistent with the ability-to-pay principle.

Taxes on goods that are harmful or contribute to negative externalities, such as cigarette taxes and carbon taxes, are also typically based on the ability-to-pay principle.

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Research shows that ___________ does not improve reading comprehension because it does not encourage elaborative processing of the material.a. highlightingb. organizationc. making up questions about the materiald. feedback

Answers

Research shows that Feedback does not improve reading comprehension because it does not encourage elaborative processing of the material.

What is feedback?

Feedback is an event that occurs when the output of a system is used as an input to the system as part of a cause and effect chain. This changes the variables in the system, giving different results and therefore different feedback. This can be good or bad. Feedback is essential and good in any system that requires knowledge of results in order to improve or provide certain results. But for systems that don't need feedback, such as audio systems, feedback is often bad. Taking a microphone and speaker system as an example, when sound from a speaker (output) is picked up by a microphone (input), there is negative feedback that produces a very high pitched sound. 

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