You can run at a speed of 4 mph and swim at a speed of 2 mph and are located on the shore, 6 miles east of an island that is 1 mile north of the shoreline. How far (in mi) should you run west to minimize the time needed to reach the island
Answers
9514 1404 393
Answer:
5.423 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x represent the distance to run. Then the remaining distance to the point that is closest to the island is (6-x) miles. The straight-line distance (d) to the point x from the island is given by the Pythagorean theorem:
d² = 1² +(6 -x)² = x² -12x +37
d = √(x² -12x +37)
The total travel time is the sum of times running and swimming. Each time is found from ...
time = distance/speed
total time = x/4 + d/2 = x/4 +(1/2)√(x² -12x +37)
__
The total time will be minimized when its derivative with respect to x is zero.
t' = 1/4 +(1/4)(2x -12)/√(x² -12x +37) = 0
Multiplying by 4 and combining fractions, we can see the numerator will be ...
√(x² -12x +37) +2x -12 = 0
Subtracting the radical term and squaring both sides, we get ...
4x² -48x +144 = x² -12x +37
3x² -36x +107 = 0
The quadratic formula tells us the smaller of the two roots is ...
x = (36 -√(36² -4(3)(107)))/(2(3)) = (36 -√12)/6 ≈ 5.423 . . . mi
You should run 5.423 miles west to minimize the time needed to reach the island.
__
A graphing calculator solves this nicely. The attached graph shows the time is a minimum when you run 5.423 miles.
Related Questions
Write an expression representing the unknown quantity.
There are 5,682,953 fewer men than women on a particular social media site. If x represents the number of women using that site, write an expression for the number of men using that site.
The expression for the number of men is
.
Answers
9514 1404 393
Answer:
x - 5,682,953
Step-by-step explanation:
If x is the number of women, and the number of men is 5,682,953 less, then the number of men is x -5,682,953
When taking a measurement with a pH meter, keep the instrument in the Choose... until it is needed. Rinse the pH meter with Choose... and gently pat dry. Place the meter in the sample solution, and record the measurement when the
Answers
Answer:
Storage solution; deionized water; stabilizes
Step-by-step explanation:
A pH scale measures the concentration of hydrogen ions in acidic and alkaline solutions.
In chemistry, pH literally means the power of hydrogen ions and it is a measure of the molar concentration of hydrogen ions in a particular solution; thus, specifying the acidity, neutrality or basicity of any chemical solution.
Mathematically, the pH of a solution is given by the formula;
[tex] pH = -log_{10}(H^{+}) [/tex]
On a pH scale, a solution with a pH of 7 is neutral, a solution with a pH below 7 is acidic and it's basic (alkaline) when it's pH is above 7.
A pH meter can be defined as a scientific instrument or device designed and developed for the measurement of the hydrogen-ion concentration in water-based solutions, in order to determine their level of acidity or alkanility.
As a general rule, when using a pH meter to take a measurement, you should keep it in a storage solution until it is needed. Also, a deionized water should be used to rinse the pH meter and gently pat dry.
Furthermore, the pH meter should be placed in a given sample solution and a reading of the measurement taken when the pH of the solution stabilizes
When taking a measurement with a pH meter, keep the instrument in the storage solution until it is needed. Rinse the pH meter with distilled water and gently pat dry.
The pH meter has been the instrument used for the measurement of the hydrogen ion concentration in a sample. The instrument has consisted of a probe that has been placed in the storage medium when it is not in use.
The working procedure of the pH meter has required the washing of pH meter with the distilled water and properly removing the excess water from the probe by pat dry.
The probe has been immersed in the sample and the pH has been recorded. After the experiment, the instrument has been again washed with the distilled water and get stored in the storage solution.
For more information about pH meter, refer to the link:
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PLEASE HELP AND BE CORRECT BEFORE ANSWERING PLEASE AND THANK YOU
Answers
9514 1404 393
Answer:
6 units
Step-by-step explanation:
The dilation factor is 2, so the length of A'B' will be 2 times the length of AB.
AB can be seen to be 3 units, so A'B' will be 2×3 = 6 units.
Two workers finished a job in 12 days. How long would it take each worker to do the job by himself if one of the workers needs 10 more days to finish the job than the other worker
Answers
Two workers finished a job in 7.5 days.
How long would it take each worker to do the job by himself if one of the workers needs 8 more days to finish the job than the other worker?
let t = time required by one worker to complete the job alone
then
(t+8) = time required by the other worker (shirker)
let the completed job = 1
A typical shared work equation
7.5%2Ft + 7.5%2F%28%28t%2B8%29%29 = 1
multiply by t(t+8), cancel the denominators, and you have
7.5(t+8) + 7.5t = t(t+8)
7.5t + 60 + 7.5t = t^2 + 8t
15t + 60 = t^2 + 8t
form a quadratic equation on the right
0 = t^2 + 8t - 15t - 60
t^2 - 7t - 60 = 0
Factor easily to
(t-12) (t+5) = 0
the positive solution is all we want here
t = 12 days, the first guy working alone
then
the shirker would struggle thru the job in 20 days.
Answer:7 + 17 = 24÷2 (since there are 2 workers) =12. Also, ½(7) + ½17 = 3.5 + 8.5 = 12. So, we know that the faster worker will take 7 days and the slower worker will take 17 days. Hope this helps! jul15
Step-by-step explanation:
Which set of statements explains how to plot a point at the location (Negative 3 and one-half, negative 2)?
A: Start at the origin. Move 3 and one-half units right because the x-coordinate is Negative 3 and one-half. Negative 3 and one-half is between 3 and 4. Move 2 units down because the y-coordinate is -2.
B: Start at the origin. Move 3 and one-half units down because the x-coordinate is Negative 3 and one-half. Negative 3 and one-half is between -3 and -4. Move 2 units left because the y-coordinate is -2.
C: Start at the origin. Move 3 and one-half units down because the x-coordinate is Negative 3 and one-half. Negative 3 and one-half is between -3 and -4. Move 2 units right because the y-coordinate is -2.
D: Start at the origin. Move 3 and one-half units left because the x-coordinate is Negative 3 and one-half. Negative 3 and one-half is between -3 and -4. Move 2 units down because the y-coordinate is -2.
Answers
Answer:
D: Start at the origin. Move 3 and one-half units left because the x-coordinate is Negative 3 and one-half. Negative 3 and one-half is between -3 and -4. Move 2 units down because the y-coordinate is -2.
The elevation E, in meters, above sea level at which the boiling point of a certain liquid ist degrees Celsius is given by the function shown below. At what elevation is the boling point 99.5*7 100°?
E() - 1200(100-1) • 580(100 - 1)
At what elevation is the boiling point 99.5?
E (90.5*)=. meters
At what elevation is the boiling point 100"?
E(100*)-meters
Answers
Answer:
Given E(t)=1100(100-t)+580(100-t)^2
Put t = 99.5, we get
E(99.5)=1100(100-99.5)+580(100-99.5)^2
E(99.5)=1100(0.5)+580(0.5)^2
E(99.5)=1100(0.5)+580(0.25)
E(99.5)=550+145
E(99.5)=695m
Step-by-step explanation:
It can be concluded that -
E(99.5) = 695
E(100) = 0
What is expression?In mathematics, an expression or mathematical expression is a finite combination of symbols that is well-formed according to rules that depend on the context.
Mathematical symbols can designate numbers (constants), variables, operations, functions, brackets, punctuation, and grouping to help determine order of operations and other aspects of logical syntax.
Given is the function as follows -
E(t) = 1100(100 - t) + 580(100 - t)²
The given function is -
E(t) = 1100(100 - t) + 580(100 - t)²
At → E(99.5)
E(99.5) = 1100(100 - t) + 580(100 - t)²
E(99.5) = 1100(100 - 99.5) + 580(100 - 99.5)²
E(99.5) = 1100(0.5) + 580(0.5)²
E(99.5) = 550 + 145
E(99.5) = 695
At → E(100)
E(100) = 1100(100 - t) + 580(100 - t)²
E(100) = 1100(100 - 100) + 580(100 - 100)²
E(100) = 0
Therefore, it can be concluded that -
E(99.5) = 695
E(100) = 0
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9. Which is a true statement about the denominator in a fraction?
(Select one answer)
It is always a negative number
It cannot be 0
It has to be an even number
It is always smaller than the numerator
Answers
Answer:
It cannot be 0
Step-by-step explanation:
it can also be positive number :2/4
it can be odd number too:3/9
it is bigger than numerator bcoz we have to divide it for numerator
So, 0 number cannot be put as denominator in fraction is true statement
In 1995 the U.S. federal government debt totaled 5 trillion dollars. In 2008 the total debt reached 10 trillion dollars. Which of the following statements about the doubling time of the U.S. federal debt is true based on this information?
Answers
Where are the statements?
Riley wants to buy a car and has a choice between two different banks. One bank is offering a simple interest rate of 4.5% and the other bank is offering a rate of 4.5% compounded annually. Which is the better deal?
Answers
let's assume he puts 10,000 in each account, and he is saving for 10 years.
the account that gives him simple interest will give him .045 * 10,000 * 10 = 4500 in interest, which gives him a total of 14,500 at the end of 10 years.
the account that gives him annual compound interest will give him 10,000 * 1.045 ^ 10 = 15,529.69422 at the end of the 10 years.
the difference is that he is earning interest on his interest in the annual compound account, while he is only earning interest on his principal in the simple interest account.
Hope this helps. Good luck !!
use the figure to find y
Answers
Answer:
y = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
6sin(30) = 3
Find the tangent line equations for the given functions at the given point(s): f(x) = tan x + 9 sin x at (π, 0)
Answers
Answer:
[tex]{ \bf{f(x) = \tan x + 9 \sin x }}[/tex]
For gradient, differentiate f(x):
[tex]{ \tt{ \frac{dy}{dx} = { \sec }^{2}x + 9 \cos x }}[/tex]
Substitute for x as π:
[tex]{ \tt{gradient = { \sec }^{2} \pi + 9 \cos(\pi ) }} \\ { \tt{gradient = - 8 }}[/tex]
Gradient of tangent = -8
[tex]{ \bf{y =mx + b }} \\ { \tt{0 = ( - 8\pi) + b}} \\ { \tt{b = 8\pi}} \\ y - intercept = 8\pi[/tex]
Equation of tangent:
[tex]{ \boxed{ \bf{y = - 8x + 8\pi}}}[/tex]
In this problem, y = 1/(1 + c1e−x) is a one-parameter family of solutions of the first-order DE y' = y − y2. Find a solution of the first-order IVP consisting of this differential equation and the given initial condition. y(0)=-1/3
Answers
If y (0) = -1/3, then
-1/3 = 1 / (1 + C e ⁻⁰)
Solve for C :
-1/3 = 1 / (1 + C )
-3 = 1 + C
C = -4
So the particular solution to the DE that satisfies the given initial condition is
[tex]\boxed{y=\dfrac1{1-4e^{-x}}}[/tex]
Peter, Jan, and Maxim are classmates. Their total score for the last test was 269. Peter's score was more than the sum of Jan's and Maxim's scores. What could be Peter's least possible score?
Answers
Answer:
135
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that :
Total score obtained by Peter, Jan and Maxim = 269
Let :
Peter's score = x
Jan's score = y
Maxim's score = z
x + y + z = 269
x > (y + z)
For x to be greater Than y + z ;
Then x > (269 / 2) ; x > 134.5
The least possible x score is 135
Hence, Peter's least possible score is 135.
Translate the triangle. Then enter the new coordinates. A(-3, 4) A'([?], [?]) B'([ ], [ ] C([],[]) B(0, 1) C(-4,1)
or
Answers
Answer:
The new coordinates are [tex]A'(x,y) = (3, 0)[/tex], [tex]B'(x,y) = (6, -3)[/tex] and [tex]C'(x,y) = (2, -3)[/tex].
Step-by-step explanation:
Vectorially speaking, the translation of a point can be defined by the following expression:
[tex]V'(x,y) = V(x,y) + T(x,y)[/tex] (1)
Where:
[tex]V(x,y)[/tex] - Original point.
[tex]V'(x,y)[/tex] - Translated point.
[tex]T(x,y)[/tex] - Translation vector.
If we know that [tex]A(x,y) = (-3,4)[/tex], [tex]B(x,y) = (0,1)[/tex], [tex]C(x,y) = (-4,1)[/tex] and [tex]T(x,y) = (6, -4)[/tex], then the resulting points are:
[tex]A'(x,y) = (-3, 4) + (6, -4)[/tex]
[tex]A'(x,y) = (3, 0)[/tex]
[tex]B'(x,y) = (0,1) + (6, -4)[/tex]
[tex]B'(x,y) = (6, -3)[/tex]
[tex]C'(x,y) = (-4, 1) + (6, -4)[/tex]
[tex]C'(x,y) = (2, -3)[/tex]
The new coordinates are [tex]A'(x,y) = (3, 0)[/tex], [tex]B'(x,y) = (6, -3)[/tex] and [tex]C'(x,y) = (2, -3)[/tex].
I need Help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answers
9514 1404 393
Answer:
150.72 cm³314 cm³160 cm³48 cm³Step-by-step explanation:
Put the given numbers in the relevant formula and do the arithmetic.
right cylinder
V = πr²h = 3.14(4 cm)²(3 cm) = 3.14×48 cm³ = 150.72 cm³
cone
V = 1/3πr²h = 1/3(3.14)(5 cm)²(12 cm) = 3.14×100 cm³ = 314 cm³
pyramid of unknown shape
V = 1/3Bh = 1/3(16 cm²)(30 cm) = 160 cm³
square pyramid
V = 1/3s²h = 1/3(3 cm)²(16 cm) = 48 cm³
Module 8: Directions: Respond to this question to demonstrate your understanding of the topic/content. Be sure to provide adequate and relevant details learned in the module to support your response. Pay close attention to organizing your response so it makes sense and uses correct grammar. Your response should be at least 5-7 sentences at a minimum.
Question: Describe how to eliminate the parameter to change from parametric to rectangular form. How does this ability help us with graphing parametric equations?
Answers
Answer:
rectangular equation, or an equation in rectangular form is an equation composed of variables like xx and yy which can be graphed on a regular Cartesian plane. For example y=4x+3y=4x+3 is a rectangular equation.
A curve in the plane is said to be parameterized if the set of coordinates on the curve, (x,y)(x,y) , are represented as functions of a variable tt .
x=f(t)y=g(t)x=f(t)y=g(t)
These equations may or may not be graphed on Cartesian plane.
Step-by-step explanation:
I hope this helps
A friend wants to buy a pool and has two places she wants to purchase the pool with the largest volume which pool should she buy a rectangular pool that is 20' x 15' in 54 inches deep or a cylindrical pool that has a 3.3 m radios and is 1.8 m deep
Answers
Answer:
20'×15 in 54 inches
Step-by-step explanation:
The Best as a pool should be rectangular in shape and 54inches deep for safety of life's
The volume of the rectangular pool that is 20' x 15' in 54 inches deep is largest.
What is the volume of a cylinder?The volume of the cylinder is the product of the height, pie, and square of the radius.
The volume of the cylinder = [tex]\pi r^{2}[/tex]h
The volume of the cylindrical pool that has a 3.3 m radius and is 1.8 m deep is;
= [tex]\pi r^{2}[/tex]h
[tex]= 3.14 (3.3)^2 (1.8)\\\\= 61.55 m^3[/tex]
The volume of the rectangular pool that is 20' x 15' in 54 inches deep ;
V = 20 x 15 x 54
V = 16,200 cubic meter.
The volume of the rectangular pool that is 20' x 15' in 54 inches deep is largest.
Learn more about volume;
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Which answer choice correctly identifies the extraneous information in the problem?
Anna babysat 2 children on Saturday night. She charges $8 an hour to babysit. She wants to save the money she earns babysitting to buy a stereo system that cost $225. If Nina babysat for 5 hours, how much money did she earn?
Answers
Answer: $40 / $80
Step-by-step explanation: 40$ if it's $8 for BOTH per hour, or if it's $8 for ONE per hour it's $80
Find the intersection of the parabola y=-2x^2-4x+2 and the line -6x+y=14
Answers
Answer:
(-2,2) and (-3,-4)
Step-by-step explanation:
by graphing the line and parabola, you should get this graph
I need help ASAP is anyone available
Answers
Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
The graph has asymptotes at x = 2 and x = -1 corresponding to the denominator of option C.
Rachel and Hugo sorted 236 crayons into boxes for a local arts project. Each box had 10 crayons. How many crayons were left over?
Help please lol
Answers
Answer:
6
Step-by-step explanation:
236/10 = 23 remainder 6, so 6 crayons is the answer
Find mBFE, help ASAP!!!
Answers
Answer: C
<BFE is 148 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
We have angles <BFC (57 degrees) and <CFD (34 degrees), but what is <DFE?
1. The angle symbol in the vertexes shows that <BFC is congruent to <DFE, meaning that they are the same
2. Knowing this, we can safely say that <DFE is equal to 57 degrees because <BFC is also 57 degrees.
3. Now, we have all the angles we need to find out <BFE.
4. <BFC+<CFD+<DFE=<BFE
5. Substitute to get
57+34+57=<BFE
91+57=<BFE
148=<BFE
6. Now we know that the answer is 148 degrees.
Triangles P Q R and S T U are shown. Angles P R Q and T S U are right angles. The length of P Q is 20, the length of Q R is 16, and the length of P R is 12. The length of S T is 30, the length of T U is 34, and the length of S U is 16.
Using the side lengths of △PQR and △STU, which angle has a sine ratio of Four-fifths?
∠P
∠Q
∠T
∠U
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\angle P[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]\triangle PRQ = \triangle TSU = 90^o[/tex]
[tex]PQ = 20[/tex] [tex]QR = 16[/tex] [tex]PR = 12[/tex]
[tex]ST = 30[/tex] [tex]TU = 34[/tex] [tex]SU = 16[/tex]
See attachment
Required
Which sine of angle is equivalent to [tex]\frac{4}{5}[/tex]
Considering [tex]\triangle PQR[/tex]
We have:
[tex]\sin(P) = \frac{QR}{PQ}[/tex] --- i.e. opposite/hypotenuse
So, we have:
[tex]\sin(P) = \frac{16}{20}[/tex]
Divide by 4
[tex]\sin(P) = \frac{4}{5}[/tex]
Hence:
[tex]\angle P[/tex] is correct
Answer:
A or <P
Step-by-step explanation:
on edge 2021
graph a circle with General form.x^2 +y^2+8x-12y+24=0
Answers
Answer:
jhshejwjabsgsgshshsnsjs
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Put the equation into center-radius form.
x² + y² + 8x - 12y + 24 = 0
x² + y² + 8x - 12y = -24
(x²+8x) + (y²-12y) = -24
(x²+8x+4²) + (y²-12y+6²) = 4²+6²-24
(x+4)² + (y-6)² = 28
Center: (-4,6)
radius: √28
Given f(x) = 3sqrt(2x-1).
6(2x-1)^2-3
What is lim f(x)?
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\displaystyle 51[/tex]
General Formulas and Concepts:
Algebra I
Terms/CoefficientsFactoringFunctionsFunction NotationAlgebra II
Piecewise functionsCalculus
Limits
Right-Side Limit: [tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to c^+} f(x)[/tex]Limit Rule [Variable Direct Substitution]: [tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to c} x = c[/tex]
Limit Property [Addition/Subtraction]: [tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to c} [f(x) \pm g(x)] = \lim_{x \to c} f(x) \pm \lim_{x \to c} g(x)[/tex]
Limit Property [Multiplied Constant]: [tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to c} bf(x) = b \lim_{x \to c} f(x)[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Define
Identify
[tex]\displaystyle f(x) = \left \{ {{3\sqrt{2x - 1}, \ x \leq 2} \atop {6(2x - 1)^2 - 3, \ x > 2}} \right.[/tex]
Step 2: Solve
Substitute in function [Limit]: [tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 2^+} 6(2x - 1)^2 - 3[/tex]Factor: [tex]\displaystyle \lim_{x \to 2^+} 3[2(2x - 1)^2 - 1][/tex]Rewrite [Limit Property - Multiplied Constant]: [tex]\displaystyle 3\lim_{x \to 2^+} 2(2x - 1)^2 - 1[/tex]Evaluate [Limit Property - Variable Direct Substitution]: [tex]\displaystyle 3[2(2 \cdot 2 - 1)^2 - 1][/tex]Simplify: [tex]\displaystyle 51[/tex]Topic: AP Calculus AB/BC (Calculus I/I + II)
Unit: Limits
Book: College Calculus 10e
A cable that weighs 6 lb/ft is used to lift 600 lb of coal up a mine shaft 500 ft deep. Find the work done. Show how to approximate the required work by a Riemann sum. (Let x be the distance in feet below the top of the shaft. Enter xi* as xi.)
Answers
Answer:
A cable that weighs 6 lb/ft is used to lift 600 lb of coal up a mine shaft 500 ft deep. Find the work done. Show how to approximate the required work by a Riemann sum.
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the value of x in each case and give an explanation plzzz, thank youu :)
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
the arrows from the picture tells us that TV is parallel to RS
since TS is a transversal that cuts the 2 parallel lines TV and RS than ∠S =x
(alternate interior angles)
sum of angles in a Δ is 180° so x+x+2x = 180°, 4x =180°, x= 45°
2x = 45*2 = 90°
convert 2m 50cm 15mm in cm
Answers
Answer:
251.5 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
1 m = 100 cm
1 cm = 10 mm
2 m + 50 cm + 15 mm =
= 2 m * (100 cm)/m + 50 cm + 15 mm * (1 cm)/(10 mm)
= 200 cm + 50 cm + 1.5 cm
= 251.5 cm
Santos flipped a coin 300 times. The coin landed heads up 125 times. Find the ratio of heads to total number of coin flips. Express a simplified ratio
Answers
Answer:
5:12
Step-by-step explanation:
125:300 simplified = 5:12
I hope this helps
Use the figure to find y.
Answers
Tanθ =sin /cos
tan θ = 5/2 / y
tan (30°) = 5/2 /y
[tex]y = \frac{5 \sqrt{3} }{2} [/tex]
y=4.33
