why do veins have valves

Answers

Answer 1
Unlike arteries, veins contain valves that ensure blood flows in only one direction. (Arteries don't require valves because pressure from the heart is so strong that blood is only able to flow in one direction.) Valves also help blood travel back to the heart against the force of gravity.

Related Questions

Is lead renewable or not?

Answers

Answer:

it is not renewable.........

Answer:

Lead is not a renewable resource. It is a metal that forms naturally in the Earth, but it takes a very long time for metals to form.

1. A star is 520 light years from Earth. During what event in history did the
light now arriving at Earth leave the star?

Answers

Answer:

A light year is the distance which is equal to 9,460,730,472,580.8 km, so:  

= 4.91957985 X [tex]10^{15}[/tex]km  

which is distance travels by the light.  Now what time it takes light to travel distance we found.  

A year has 365.25 days, so,

[tex]1 (\frac{365.25)}{1 year}) (\frac{24}{1 day}) (\frac{3600 s}{1 hr} )[/tex] = 31557600 seg/year

The light speed in the space is equal to 299,792.458 km/s, so:  

4.91957985 x [tex]10^{15} (\frac{1 seg}{29792.458}) \frac{1 year}{31557600}[/tex] = 520 years

if today, August, 2020, then

2020 - 520 = 1500

Spanish and Portuguese spread out over the southern part of the Western Hemisphere and bring in America brought to Spanish colony of Santo Domingo in year 1500.

Therefore, during the  period 1499 AD Columbus discovered JamaicaA light-year is a distance traveled by light in space during a period of one year from a celestial object to another celestial object. The distance between stars and Earth is 520 light-years. So, the light leaving the star is 520 years ago. The present year is 2019. Light from the star left 520 years ago. The time period on Earth is,

[tex]t=2019-520\\ t=1499 AD[/tex]

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which word of the poem are an example of a simile

Answers

Answer:

I don't know what exactly you are asking so

A simile is comparing 2 thing using "like" or "as"

Example: Her cheeks were red as a rose

Simile is common poetic device. The subject of the poem is described by comparing it to another object or subject, using 'as' or 'like'. For example, the subject may be 'creeping as quietly as a mouse' or be 'sly, like a fox. '

Describe the intermolecular interaction of the surface carboxylate groups of a micelle and the surrounding water.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrophilic portions are outside and hydrophobic regions are inside

Explanation:

A micelle is an assembly of amphiphilic molecules formed in a liquid solution, generally an aqueous solution. Micelles are formed due to the packing (aggregation-like) behavior in which single-tail lipids are organized in a bilayer. A typical micelle in aqueous solution forms a spheric assembly where carboxylate ions are organized in a mode that hydrophilic head regions enter in contact with the surrounding water, while hydrophobic (lipophilic) portions are disposed inside the micelle.

what is meant by oesophagus

Answers

Answer:

The oesophagus (gullet) is part of the digestive system, which is sometimes called the gastro-intestinal tract (GI tract). The oesophagus is a muscular tube. It connects your mouth to your stomach.

Answer:

the part of the alimentary canal which connects the throat to the stomach. In humans and other vertebrates it is a muscular tube lined with mucous membrane

A.While the traits studied in Exercise 1 were hypothetical genetic traits, what type of genetic traits do you think are important to study and predict

Answers

Answer:

Genetic disturbances harmful to the organism are genetic characteristics that must be studied and predicted.

Explanation:

Genetic disorders that harm an organism such as sickle cell anemia, hemophilia, Turner syndrome, among others, are important to be studied and predicted, because it will provide better maintenance of that organism. Allowing people who inherit these characteristics to have more efficient treatments and a better life, since the prediction of these characteristics allows the family to establish better adapapitativo methods, that will make the life of this individual easier and with more quality.

Cloning to produce embryonic stem cells is called A) regenerative cloning. B) transplantational cloning. C) reproductive cloning. D) therapeutic cloning. E) dedifferentiation.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The correct option would be therapeutic cloning.

First and foremost, cloning refers to the process of producing genetically and phenotypically similar organisms or cells from a single organism/cell, be it naturally or artificially. The genotypically and phenotypically similar copies of the original organism are called clones.

Artificial clonings are of different types, namely:

Reproductive cloningGene cloningTherapeutic cloning

Reproductive cloning has to do with producing genetically identical organisms from a particular organism while gene cloning involves producing exact copies of a gene or segments of DNA. Therapeutic cloning, however, involves the production of embryonic stem cells in order to create tissues that would replace similar but damaged or worn-out tissues in living organisms.

Correct option: D

Genes, Chromosomes, and DNA Quick Check
If one half of a DNA molecule has 8 thymine bases, what else is also true about the DNA molecule? ( point)
There will be 16 total bases.
There will be 32 total bases.
There will be 8 adenine bases.
There will be 8 cytosine bases.

Answers

Answer:

There will be 8 adenine bases.

Explanation:

There are total of 4 nitrogenous bases present in a DNA that includes Adenine, Guanine, Thymine, and Cytosine. These nitrogenous bases form complementary base pair in which, adenine form two hydrogen bonds with thymine and cytosine form three hydrogen bond with guanine.

So, if there are 8 thymine bases in a DNA (irrespective of half or full) then there will be 8 adenine bases, forming two hydrogen bond with each other.

Hence, the correct answer is "There will be 8 adenine bases."

contrast primary growth and secondary growth

Answers

Answer:

There are contrast of the Primary growth and Secondary growth in many ways.

Explanation:

The Primary growth is to increase the length of that shoot and the root is referred to the primary growth.The primary growth act the way as shoot apical causing extension to the growth system into the root and ground they root are apical.The primary growth is the plant into that ground to contain water and nutrients that with the soil relation.The primary growth is that root can take different forms depends on the plant is Mono cot,the primary root replace by the stem after the plant germinates its called Adventitious root.The secondary growth is that performed to increase by the girth of the plant.Secondary growth is to produce the lateral cambiums that layer of tissue add to the plant growth.Secondary growth is that performed and support from the shoot system into the transporting  that water and nutrients.Secondary growth is to provide the cross section of the stem and the replace with newer layer, the layer of that growth bark.Secondary growth is to consist that bark remain that the narrow of band, it root is transformed.

The Middle Latitudes have:

Answers

Answer:

The Middle Latitudes have cyclones and anticyclones

Explanation:

The Middle Latitude is a spatial region of the earth which are found between the tropics and the polar circles.

The climate in this region of the earth is usually very windy thereby forming cyclones and in serious conditions typhoons and hurricanes. The Middle Latitude is thereby characterized by cyclones and anticyclones.

The giant continent which was composed of all the land on Earth was called
a. Pangaea.
c. Gondwana.
b. Panthalassa.
d. Laurasia.

Answers

The answer is "Pangaea"

Answer:

Pangea

Explanation:

Answer

If the two chromosomes of a homologous pair carry the same allele for a particular gene, the individual is said to be:_____.

Answers

Answer

H0m0zygous

Explanation

The answer to the question is in the attachment. Please open the attachment

Foodborne illness outbreaks can be caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites. Determine whether each outbreak was caused by bacteria, viruses, or parasites.

a. A foodservice worker who doesn't wash his hands after handling contaminated seafood causes highly contagious tulike symptoms for passengers on a cruise ship
b. Raw oysters contaminated with Vibrio vulnicus.
c. An infected foodservice handler touches raw vegetables for a salad and transfers the condition that causes jaundice and liver damage to the customer who ordered the salad
d. A broken water main in a port town contaminates a boat's entre water supply with Cryptosporidium.
e. Prepackaged lettuce contaminated with Salmonella.
f. A broken meat thermometer ends up causing dinner guests to eat an undercooked pork roast infected with Thichinella spiralis.

Answers

Answer:

a. Undefined  

b. Bacteria

c. Viruses

d. Parasite

e. Bacteria

f. Parasite

Explanation:

In the first case is imperative to obtain more information in order to determine the causes of this contagious disease (contaminated seafood may be associated with different types of infections).

Vibrio vulnificus is a Gram-negative pathogenic bacterium associated with the consumption of contaminated oysters. V. vulnificus causes gastroenteritis, necrotizing infections and invasive sepsis.  

Jaundice is a condition caused by hepatitis A, B and E viruses, it is a disease associated with poor liver function and the destruction of red blood cells.  

Cryptosporidium parvum is a protist parasite (Phylum Apicomplexa) that causes the diarrheal disease cryptosporidiosis. C. parvum parasite is present in contaminated foods and water.

Salmonella enterica is a Gram-negative bacterium transmitted by eating contaminated foods, which causes severe diarrhea, fever and abdominal pain. Salmonella infection may also cause inflammatory diseases and dehydration.

Thichinella spiralis is a parasitic nematode that causes the trichinosis, a disease where larvae migrate to muscle, thereby producing muscle pains and serious pathologies. Trichinosis is caused by eating undercooked meat from contaminated animals.

When arterial blood pressure falls the body compensates to raise the blood pressure. Explain this process.

Answers

Answer:

the body distributes more blood to the body surface where it can ... Changes in diameter affect peripheral resistance, pressure, and flow, which ... the aorta and carotid arteries: The aortic sinuses are found in the walls of the ... When blood pressure drops too low, the rate of baroreceptor firing decreases.

Explanation:

Two scientists did the same experiment but arrived at different results. The scientists most likely

Answers

Answer:

Two scientists did the same experiment but arrived at different results. The results would most likely provide new testable ideas.

HOPE IT HELPS!

PLS MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!!

Answer:

If two scientists did the same experiment but arrived at different results it would most likely provide new testable ideas.

The total number of organisms an ecosystem can support is its tolerance range.

true or false

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

the total number of organism an ecosystem can support is its trying capacity

Answer:

false

Explanation:

i just took the test.

Which statement correctly compares the "Analysis" and "Conclusion" sections of a lab report?

Answers

Answer:

Hello. You did not enter the answer options, but I can help you by stating that the correct comparison between "analyze" and "conclusion" is one that shows that "Analysis" is able to compare specific research data, while "conclusion" is able to suggest additional research to arrive at more concrete data.

Explanation:

In a scientific research, the "Analysis" section is where the specific research data and the interactions and information that can be extracted from them are analyzed, in a succinct and explanatory way. This section is very important to present how these data were acquired and how they work within the theme developed in the research.

The section called "conclusion", in turn, presents the section where the research will conclude the established theme, showing an affirmation discovered through the research or suggesting additional research that will help to establish an efficient conclusion.

The origin and the insertion are made up of __________.

Answers

Answer:tendon

I think so..

The removal of sections of RNA, called introns, occur at which regulation step in eukaryotic cells? (1 point)
o mRNA life span
O post-translation
O RNA processing
ochromatin remodeling

Answers

Answer:

post-translation

Explanation:

When a eukaryotic gene is transcribed in the nucleus, the primary transcript (freshly made RNA molecule) isn't yet considered a messenger RNA. Instead, it's an "immature" molecule called a pre-mRNA.

The pre-mRNA has to go through some modifications to become a mature mRNA molecule that can leave the nucleus and be translated. These include splicing, capping, and addition of a poly-A tail, all of which can potentially be regulated – sped up, slowed down, or altered to result in a different product.

Most pre-mRNA molecules have sections that are removed from the molecule, called introns, and sections that are linked or together to make the final mRNA, called exons. This process is called splicing.

In the process of alternative splicing, different portions of an mRNA can be selected for use as exons. This allows either of two (or more) mRNA molecules to be made from one pre-mRNA.

Answer:

RNA processing

Explanation:

RNA processing. Splicing, capping, and addition of a poly-A tail to an RNA molecule can be regulated, and so can exit from the nucleus. Different mRNAs may be made from the same pre-mRNA by alternative splicing.

what type of rocks form from decaying plants

Answers

Answer:

Types of rocks are three types in :- metamorphic, igneous and sedimentary rocks, these are rocks formed dirt,soil and organic matter.

Explanation:

Sedimentary rocks are is known to plant contain animal fossils, there is a high level of animals and plant they develop layer of rock fuel include oil natural gas.

Sedimentary rock due to the consist addition of new particles by the water and erosion,basins found on to the earth fore arc and back arc basins.

Coal is the type of sedimentary rock that is plant and dead animals or organic matter,long period under time right conditions.

Sedimentary rock is different type carbonate, coal, chemically performed  carbonate rock several kind of chalk and carbonate minerals.

Metamorphic and igneous rocks are abundant and they the most of rocks are on the earth actually are sedimentary rock,an animal and plant refuse one location and settle there soil and organic matter decaying animals.  

Answer:

Organic sedimentary rocks form from decaying plants. Over time, organic matter from decaying plants and animals is pressed together and compacted to rocks.

Explanation:

Recent research has found that on one island of the Galapagos two finch species interbred. This interbreeding may have resulted in a hybrid species that ultimately led to the extinction of one of the species Darwin discovered. They call this speciation in reverse, or despeciation. Based on what you know about speciation, why are these terms appropriate?

Answers

Answer:

Speciation is defined as an evolutionary process in which one population evolves into a distinct species.

Speciation in reverse, or despeciation is defined as the extinction of an old species due to combining with evolved species to produce hybrid species but it conserves biological lineage.

In the given research, the term used despeciation or speciation in reverse is appropriate as hybrid species resulted from interbreeding of Galapagos two finch species conserved the biological lineage but also loss one of the species Darwin discovered.

Answer:

Speciation is the method by which unique species evolve from a common ancestor. In this case, two of these species that split from a common ancestor interbred and created a hybrid. This hybrid was apparently stronger and possibly better adapted to the environment, which led to extinction of a species formed by the initial speciation event.

Explanation:

Plato

can someone tell me what crabs these are.

Answers

Answer:

Loxorhynchus grandis

They look like “ Liocarcinus “

Which of the following is responsible for the conversion of covalently closed circular DNA to supercoiled DNA of the plasmid of: a) endonuclease b) DNA gynase c) topa isomerase d) exonuclease

Answers

Answer:

DNA gyrase

Explanation:

DNA gyrase is a bacterial enzyme that plays an important role in catalyzing the negative supercoiling of circular chromosomal DNA. This enzyme belongs to a class of enzymes called topoisomerases which play a major role in transitioning of DNA structure. DNA gyrase conversion of covalently closed circular DNA to supercoiled DNA is ATP-dependent.

The importance of DNA gyrase cannot be overemphasized, because for DNA synthesis to occur, the DNA must have a single-stranded template, hence, DNA gyrase play an important role in unwinding the double-stranded DNA for replication. It has the ability to introduce negative supercoils and relax positive supercoils prior to replication.

Describe how scent and taste work in conjunction. Are the tastes of below mention foods that were tested heightened by the sense of smell, or only some of the foods?

a. Salt
b. Sugar
c. Lemon Juice
d. Coffe grounds

Answers

Answer:

Scent and Taste work in conjunction because when your brain smells food, it pulls up a picture or memory of that food in your head, and you remember what it tasted like and if you enjoyed it.

Only some of the food. Salt does not really have a smell, so it does not do anything, but all the others do and are heightened

Explanation:

Take cotton candy for example. When you smell cotton candy, you smell SUGAR and lots of it. You know that sugar tastes good and as such you now want to eat the cotton candy.

For this example, we will use lemonade. Lemonade is commonly a drink that most love on a hot summer day at the beach. When you smell the lemonade, it reminds your brain of how good it tasted and pulls up the memory at the back of your mind,  making you feel happy and relaxed. It then ends up tasting better

(This is my first answer, it won't be perfect)

Smell and taste go hand in hand because when you smell food, your brain conjures up an image or recollection of that food in your head, allowing you to recall how it tasted and if you liked it.

What is Conjuction?

Since salt doesn't truly have a fragrance, it has no effect; nevertheless, all the others do and their intensity is increased.

You can definitely smell a lot of sugar when you smell cotton candy. You want to eat the cotton candy because you are aware that sugar tastes delicious.

On a hot summer day at the beach, most people enjoy drinking lemonade.

Therefore, Smell and taste go hand in hand because when you smell food, your brain conjures up an image or recollection of that food in your head, allowing you to recall how it tasted and if you liked it.

To learn more about conjuction, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/25713213

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three (3) advantages of using a resource person in handling the First Aid lesson.

Answers

Answer:

Advantages of resource person in handling the first aid lesson are as follows:

He is an expert who share important points during first aid and prevents any mishappening.They also provide assistance to the community member and provide social audits in villages.A resource person can share extreme difficult cases of injuries and will introduce new methods to adopt first aid in those conditions.

Bile is produced by which organ?
Select one:
a. Small intestine
O
b. Liver
c. Stomach
d. Gall bladder​

Answers

The answer is b liver

Draw concentric circles and label the four layers of the gut. Also label the hole at the inner most circle. List what is in these four layers.

Answers

Explanation:

here is your answer hopes it's helps u

We can find four principal layers composing the digestive tube walls. From the lumen to the exterior: Mucosa, Submucosa, Muscle, and Serosa Layers.  

-----------------------------

There are four principal layers composing the digestive tube walls.  

From the lumen to the exterior of the tube, we can find,

Mucosa Layer

Composed of lining epithelium, a propria lamina of connective tissue, and a smooth muscle layer.

The epithelium works as a barrier that separates the lumen from the organ.

Propria lamina has glands, vessels that get the absorbed substances, and immune system elements.

The smooth muscle delimitates the mucose from the submucosa layer. It produces movements that are independent of the rest of the organ's movements.

Submucosa Layer

Dense connective tissue is placed under the mucosa.

It has bigger vessels that ramification to the mucose, muscle layer, and serosa layer.

In certain areas, this layer also has glands.

Muscle Layer

Composed of two or three concentric smooth muscle layers that differ in their orientation.

The contraction of these layers mixes and propels the content of the lumen of the digestive tube.

Serosa layer

Connective tissue membrane covered by simple plane epithelium.

High caliber vessels are placed in this layer and limphatic vessels.

There are regions of the digestive tube where there is no serosa layer. Instead, there is a connective tissue named the adventitious layer.

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Is talc renewable???

Answers

Answer: Talc is a nonrenewable resource.

Explanation:

Talc is a mineral, which counts as a nonrenewable resource. Minerals, fossil fuels, and ores are nonrenewable resources because they do not regenerate or renew themselves at a quick enough rate and often take long periods of time to replenish.

Which of the following pairs of plants are rhizomes?
A. Cocoyam and Cassava
B. Canna lily and ginger
C. Onion and Garlic
D. Banana and plantain​

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Examples of plants that are propagated this way include hops, asparagus, ginger, irises, lily of the valley, cannas, and sympodial orchids. Some rhizomes that are used directly in cooking include ginger, turmeric, galangal, fingerroot, and lotus.

Challenge Question! If a pregnant woman had a karyotype prepared for her baby before birth, would it be more useful in predicting the risk of Down Syndrome or Tay Sachs disease?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Karyotype involves the process of viewing a persons chromosomes through Sophisticated equipments.

Down Syndrome or Tay Sachs disease are genetic diseases associated with chromosomal defects.

Having a karyotype prepared for her baby before birth, would be more useful in predicting the risk of Down Syndrome or Tay Sachs disease.

Other Questions
An existing robot can be kept if $2,300 is spent now to upgrade it for future service requirements. Alternatively, the company can purchase a new robot to replace the old robot. The following estimates have been developed for both the defender and the challenger. The company's before-tax MARR is 25% per year. Based on this information, should the existing robot be replaced right now? Assume the robot will be needed for an indefinite period of time.Defender Challenger Current MV $39,000 Purchase price $50,000Required upgrade $2,300 Installation cost $5,000Annual expenses $1,600 Annual expenses $1,000Remaining useful life 6 years Useful life 10 yearsMV at end of useful life -$1,500 MV at end of useful life $7,000The AW value of the defender is:________ $. Choose a developing country that is starting to participate in global trade. Describe how economic concepts are affecting the lives of people in that country. Describe both the benefits and drawbacks of the countrys global trade activities. If the zeros of f(x) are x=-1 and x=2, then the zeros of f(x/2) areA. -1, 2B. -1/2, 5/2C. -3/2, 3/2D. -1/2, 1E. -2/4 What does America mean to you? can anyone help (study guides as well) with spanish 2 module 3 dba on flvs A modified DCF analysis is best for evaluating and selecting the optimal strategic alternative when a company has ___ goal(s) and ___ measure(s). Which two Mediterranean islands provided grain for the Romans? Which of the following is an example of a parameter? 9047 out of 531,310 citizens voted in the special election for city council. Half of the receipts at the coffee shop include web address for giving feedback. 3.5% of the restaurant goers are given a survey to fill out. All of the members of the community watch group gave their availability to volunteer over the summer. RATIO AND PROPORTION PROGRAM ENHANCEMENT UNIT PAUL IS PAID 473.88 FOR 38 1/4 HOURS OF WORK WHAT AMOUNT SHOULD HE BE PAID FO 40 HOURS PLEASE HELP ASAP THANKS IN ADVANCE Sort the following features or characteristics based on whether they are found in the littoral, neritic, or oceanic zone. 1.a. beachesb. continental shelvesc. dry during low tide d. nutrients brought in by rivers2.a. majority of marine plantsb. coral reefs c. tidal flats3. a. abyssal plains b. deep sea trenches c. water appears dark When over 200,000 people were injured or killed as a result of gas being released from a Union Carbide plant in Bhopal,India,the cause was attributed to a number of factors: the company saving money by not installing safety devices,the political arrangements that enable Union Carbide to build a plant in India,the people living in the vicinity of the plant being too poor to live in safer locations,etc.Thus the people were victims of _______________. A) multinational corporations B) apartheid C) structural violence D) overpopulation E) cultural pluralism Graph the solution of 7x+3 Tech A says parallel circuits are like links in a chain. Tech B says total current in a parallel circuit equals the sum of the current flowing in each branch of the circuit. Who is correct? Mary clanged two glasses together, rudely interrupting the conversations going on around her. But why should she care? She was clearly the most interesting person in the room. Once she had the attention of the room, she rose slowly from her seat flaunting her new dress and making sure everyone could see her overly showy jewelry. She stood as still as a statue with all eyes on her. She finally simply said thank you for coming, her words biting the ears of all who heard them. She then sat down satisfied with her actions. What is the authors tone towards Mary?A. She is elegantB. She is beautifulC. She is depressingD. She is snobbish With which country does the United States share a special relashonship a term used to describe the close political l, economic, and cultural ties between two countries? A Australia B Germany C Great Britain D France Which of the following is not a good example of DPNs potential impact in the wider community? A new classroom at a school that teaches speech and lip-reading instead of ASL Demand for ASL courses at the high school level Presence of deaf or hard of hearing artists on prime time shows The election of a deaf president at a school for the deaf and hard of hearing Represent 1/3 and 5/2 on the same number line. Please Draw it Tameika Johnsons supervisor is in charge of the arrangements for the annual company party. He has given Johnson the responsibility for finding a caterer for the event, arranging the entertainment, and selecting the door prizes. Johnsons supervisor used _____ to make her accountable for most of the success or failure of the picnic. Which of the following choices correctly shows an example of the way energy flows in an ecosystem? A. Rattlesnake to Hawk to Kangaroo Rat to Fungus to Cactus B. Fungus to Hawk toRattlesnake to Kangaroo Rat to Cactus C. Cactus to Kangaroo Rat to Rattlesnake to Hawk to Fungus D. Cactus to Fungus to Kangaroo Rat to Hawk to Rattlesnake