Why do the elements get smaller as you move from the left side to the
right side of the periodic table?

Answers

Answer 1
The concentration of more protons in the nucleus creates a "higher effective nuclear charge." In other words, there is a stronger force of attraction pulling the electrons closer to the nucleus resulting in a smaller atomic radius.

Related Questions

please tell me which one?

Answers

Answer:

i think its c

Explanation:

Solid nickel reacts with aqueous lead (II) nitrate to form solid lead. What is the net ionic equation for this reaction? • Hint: In this reaction, nickel exhibits its most common oxidation state of +2. • Be sure to include the charge for each ion in the net ionic equation. Provide your answer below: (s) + (aq) → *(n)

Answers

Answer:

Pb²⁺(aq) --> Ni²⁺(aq)

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is given as;

Ni(s) + Pb(NO₃)₂(aq) --> Pb(s) + Ni(NO₃)₂(aq)

In writing the ionic equation, we break the aqueous compound into ions. The solid and liquid compounds are ignored.

We have;

Pb²⁺(aq)  + NO₃²⁻(aq) -->  Ni²⁺(aq)  + NO₃²⁻(aq)

Canceling the spectator ions;

Pb²⁺(aq) --> Ni²⁺(aq)

Answer:

Ni(s)+Pb2+(aq)→Ni2+(aq)+Pb(s)

Explanation:

The complete ionic equation of this reaction is

Ni(s)+Pb2+(aq)+2 NO−3(aq)→Ni2+(aq)+2 NO−3(aq)+Pb(s)

The nitrate ions are spectator ions and can be removed from the equation, giving us

Ni(s)+Pb2+(aq)→Ni2+(aq)+Pb(s)

What is the electron ADDRESS of Chlorine

Answers

Answer:

Therefore the Chlorine electron configuration will be 1s22s22p63s23p5. The configuration notation provides an easy way for scientists to write and communicate how electrons are arranged around the nucleus of an atom.

Explanation:

A scientist who collects and analyzes DNA from a crime scene is a

Answers

Answer:

forensic scientist

Explanation:

forensic science is the discipline in which professionals use scientific means to analyze physical crime evidence. this evidence is then presented in court in order to help determine the innocence or guilt of a specific suspect.

Answer:

Its a forensic scientist :D

Explanation:

I took a test and got it wrong but it showed the right answer and its a forensic scientist

(don't ask how i got it wrong i was rushing!!)

A. Liquid water can change shape, but water vapor cannot.
B. Both liquid water and water vapor have definite volume.
C. Water vapor is less dense than liquid water.
D. Particles of water vapor have less energy than particles of liquid water.

Answers

Answer: c

because gasses are less dense than liquids

Green plants use light from the Sun to drive photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction in which water H2O and carbon dioxide CO2 chemically react to form the simple sugar glucose C6H12O6 and oxygen gas O2.
What mass of water is consumed by the reaction of 6.49g of carbon dioxide?

Answers

ANSWER:

2.65 g H2O

Explanation:

6.49g (co2) / 44.009g (co2)  x  1 mol (co2) / 1 mol (h2o)  x 1 mol (h2o)    

=0.147 mol H2O

0.147 mol (H2O) / 1 mol (h2o) x 18.015 g (h2o)

=2.65 g H2O

What evidence should Mitchell collect to BEST support the second law of thermodynamics?

Answers

Answer:

The Second Law of Thermodynamics poses an insurmountable problem for ... More time will make things worse for the Darwinist, not better. ... error fail-safe and proof-reading devices utilized for quality control, assembly ... No one really supports the idea that the sun + non life = life

Explanation:

According to the second law of thermodynamics, the energy of the universe is conserved but the entropy of the universe is continuously increasing.

What is the second law of thermodynamics?

The second law of thermodynamics put some restrictions on the direction of heat transfer and attainable efficiencies of heat engines. This law stated that any spontaneously happening process will lead to an escalation in the entropy (S) of the universe.

This law explains that the entropy of an isolated system will never decrease with time. Mathematically, the 2nd law of thermodynamics:

ΔS (universe) > 0

where ΔS of the universe is the change in the entropy of the universe.

The second law of thermodynamics provides the criterion for the feasibility of any physical or chemical process. A physical or chemical process cannot take place unless it must follow both the 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics.

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how many moles are in 5.5 x 1024 atoms of carbon, C?

Answers

Answer:

9.55 moles...if not im sorry

Explanation:

Answer:

9.55moles.................

What are the REDOX and BALANCED EQUATION for:

Aluminum metal and aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCl) will form Aqueous aluminum chloride and hydrogen Gas

Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) will decompose to hydrogen and oxygen gas

Answers

H66 I think oxygen it was that is

Will give brainliest, Look at the graph above. Compare it to the periodic table. What do you notice about the location on the periodic table of the elements that represent the high points

Answers

Answer:

We can see that the atomic radius decreases across every row.

Explanation:

I will comment more below.

The elements that represent the highest points on the graph are all elements of group 1 and occur at the head of the period to which they belong.

The periodic table is an arrangement of elements in groups and periods. The elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons while the elements in the same period have the same number of shells.

Looking at the graph, we can see that the high points in the graph all correspond to the group 1 elements; sodium, potassium, rubidium and cesium.The have the highest atomic radii in the period. Atomic radii increases down the group but decreases across the period. Remember that these elements are at the head of the period to which they belong hence they have the highest atomic radii.

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PLEASE HELP QUICKLY THANK YOU

Answers

Answer:

A ocean currents! it also can cause seafloor spreading

Answer:

d

Explanation:

I'm not really sure, hope that helps

What is the volume in liters of 222 g of neon if neon has a density of 0.900 g/L?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V=247L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the density is defined as the degree of compactness of a substance and is computed by diving the mass over the volume it occupies:

[tex]\rho =\frac{m}{V}[/tex]

Given the density and the mass of the neon, we can compute its density as shown below:

[tex]V=\frac{m}{\rho} =\frac{222g}{0.900g/L}\\\\V=247L[/tex]

Best regards!

The volume of neon in liters is 246.67 L.

To calculate the volume of neon, we use the formula below.

Formula:

D = m/V............... Equation 1

Where:

D = Density of neonm = mass of neonV = Volume of neon.

make V the subject of the equation.

V = m/D............... Equation 2

From the question,

Given:

m = 222 gD = 0.900 g/L

Substitute these values into equation 2

V = 222/0.9V = 246.67 L.

Hence, The volume of neon in liters is 246.67 L.

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Which substance is heatergeneous mixture

A. Pure olive oil
B. A sugar cube
C. Chicken noodle soup
D. Liquid dishwashing soap

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

I am Mr. Know It All

Which of the following statements about atomic mass is true? (help asap)
A. It represents the number of protons
B. It is the relative amount of mass of the element
C. It is the whole number used to numerically order the elements
D. It equals the number of electrons when the element is a neutral atom

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Because the atomic mass is the mass of a single atom of a chemical elements

What are some structural adaptations of adult frogs that help them survive in their environment?
Explain how each adaptation helps the frogs.

Answers

Answer:

Well I think that the frogs ability to breath underwater is a adaptation to help them from prededors. Also, they have camophlage to help too.

A rock with a mass of 70 grams is dropped into a graduated cylinder with 30 mL of water in it. The water level rose to 35 mL calculate the density of the rock in g/mL

Answers

Answer:

14

Explanation:

70g/(35mL-30mL)=14g/mL

If a rock with a mass of 70 grams is dropped into a graduated cylinder with 30 milliliter of water in it. The water level rose to 35 milliliters, then the density of the rock in gram / milliliter would be  14  gram / milliliter.

What is density?

It can be defined as the mass of any object or body per unit volume of the particular object or body. Generally, it is expressed as in gram per cm³ or kilogram per meter³.

The mass of ṭhe rock = 70 grams

The volume of the rock = 35 milliliters - 30 milliliters

                                       = 5 milliliters

The density of the rock = mass of the rock / volume of the rock

                                       =70 grams / 5 milliliters

                                       = 14  gram / milliliter

Thus, the density of the rock would be 14 gram / milliliter.

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how an ionic compound made up of charged particles can be electrically neutral

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ionic compounds are electrically neutral because the charges of the cations and anions that make up the compound cancel each other out. In the case of salt for example, sodium has a charge of positive one, and chloride has a charge of negative one. Together, they neutralize the compound.

How and why was the periodic table set up?

Answers

in a series of columns, or groups, and rows, or periods.
The person above me is 100% correct!!

please help 10 points asap​

Answers

Answer:

opposite

Explanation:

Answer:

opposite

Explanation:

cu9c9ucoucucpucfpufupfpucupvpjvpucu

I need the answer to this multiple-choice

Answers

C
the number of protons is equal to the atomic number

The electron configuration of aluminum, atomic number 13, is (Ne) 352,
3p1. Aluminum is in period...
3
2
13
6

Answers

Answer:

Aluminium is in period number 3

The aluminum is placed in period 3 of the periodic table.

What is period?

Periods are the seven horizontal rows that make up the periodic table. Periods are the horizontal rows in the periodic table. Each period represents the consecutive occupation of orbitals in an atom's valence shell, also with long periods representing the occupation of orbitals in a d subshell.

What is periodic table?

The periodic table could be thought of as a visualization of the elements, from which it is simple to determine the physical and chemical properties of any given element.

It is given that, electronic configuration of aluminum is [tex][Ne]3s^{2},3p^{1}[/tex].

It can be seen that last electrons enter in 3p orbital , here 3 tells about the period of the element where it will be placed in periodic table.

Therefore, aluminum will be placed in period 3.

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A nuclear power plant is scheduled to undergo a retrofitting. What is the most likely outcome of the change?

The power plant will no longer generate radioactive wastes.
The power plant will recycle the water it uses to cool the reactor.
The power plant will be able to reprocess its used uranium fuel.
The power plant will switch from fission reactions to fusion reactions.

Answers

Answer:

It's B

Explanation:

I got it right on edjenuity

The most likely outcome of the retrofitting of a nuclear power plant is that it will be able to reprocess its used uranium fuel. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is nuclear power plant?

A nuclear power plant is a facility that generates electricity by harnessing the heat produced by nuclear reactions. At the heart of a nuclear power plant is the reactor, where a controlled chain reaction of nuclear fission occurs.

Reprocessing is a process by which the used nuclear fuel is chemically treated to separate out and recover the unused uranium and plutonium, which can then be reused as fuel. This reduces the amount of radioactive waste produced by the plant and also extends the life of the uranium fuel.

The fission reactions to fusion reactions is not currently a viable option for power generation, and the idea that a retrofitting would eliminate radioactive wastes is unlikely, as nuclear power plants will always produce some amount of radioactive waste.

Thus, option C is correct.

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A 0.40 g sample of sodium salicylate was dissolved and diluted to a final volume of 250 mL with deionized water. What is the concentration of this solution

Answers

Answer:

9.99x10-3

will this help mate?

why was the royal society of london formed

Answers

Answer:

..............what.......

Two atoms that are different isotopes of the same element have

Answers

The answer is Number of protons

Two atoms that are different isotopes of the same element have same number of protons.

What are elements?

Element is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.

Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.

The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element and is related to the atomic number.All atoms with same atomic number are atoms of same element.Each element has atoms which are unique to itself.

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Which of the following is not made up of atoms?
A. elements
B. molecules
C.
pure substances
D. subatomic particles

Answers

I think the answer is D

The sub-atomic particles are not made up of atoms, they have their own identity.

What are sub-atomic  particles?

Sub -atomic particles are defined as particles which compose an atom. A sub -atomic particle can be a composite particle composed of other particles or an elementary particle  which is not composed of other particles.

The elementary particles are six flavors of quarks , six types of leptons and twelve gauge Bosons .All sub atomic particles have an electric charge  which is an integer multiple of elementary charge.They are in smaller in size as  compared to atoms.

The three fundamental sub-atomic particles are electrons , protons and neutrons . The smallest known sub-atomic particles to exist are called quarks. Neutrons and protons are the sub-atomic particles which reside in the nucleus and are together called as nucleons.

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how are ionic bonds and covalent bonds different

Answers

Ionic bonds result from transfer of electrons, whereas covalent bonds are formed by sharing

Calculate the volume of a liquid with a density of 5.45 g/mL and a mass of 65 g.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 11.93 mL

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\ [/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]volume = \frac{65}{5.45} \\ = 11.926605...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

11.93 mL

Hope this helps you

Which letter? Thanks in advance!

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

Question 2 of 25
Rain exists in which phase?
O A Liquid
O B. Solid
C. Plasma
D. Gas

Answers

Answer:

liquid

Explanation:

correct answer hope it helps

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