Antoine Lavoisier is known as the "father of modern chemistry” because he first organized all known elements into four different groups.
Antoine Lavoisier made many different and important discoveries in chemistry. He also established water as combination of Hydrogen and Oxygen and that is the very basic beginning of chemistry. The contemporary naming system for chemical compounds is also invented by him. Modern system of chemical nomenclature was the first co-authored by Antoine Lavoisier. He also formulated the law of conservation of mass in chemistry. He has been known as the "Father of Modern Chemistry" because of his brilliant and most important impacts on the history of chemistry.
Therefore, Antoine Lavoisier is known as the "father of modern chemistry” because he first organized all known elements into four different groups.
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De la siguiente reacción química Fe2O3 + 3 H2O → __Fe(OH)3 para que se cumpla el balanceo en ella, en el espacio qué coeficiente estequiométrico se debe asignar
Answer:
Para que se cumpla el balanceo en la reacción química, en el espacio se debe asignar 2 como coeficiente estequiométrico.
Explanation:
La ley de conservación de la materia establece que, dado que no se puede crear ni destruir ningún átomo en una reacción química, el número de átomos que están presentes en los reactivos debe ser igual al número de átomos presentes en los productos.
Luego, debes equilibrar la ecuación química. Para eso, primero debe mirar los subíndices al lado de cada átomo para encontrar el número de átomos en la ecuación. Si el mismo átomo aparece en más de una molécula, debes sumar sus cantidades.
Los coeficientes ubicados frente a cada molécula indican la cantidad de cada molécula para la reacción. Este coeficiente puede modificarse para equilibrar la ecuación, del mismo modo que nunca debe alterar los subíndices.
Al multiplicar el coeficiente mencionado por el subíndice, obtienes la cantidad de cada elemento presente en la reacción.
En este caso la reacción química es:
Fe₂O₃ + 3 H₂O ⇒ ____ Fe(OH)₃
Entonces, teniendo en cuenta todo lo anterior, se puede determinar la cantidad de elementos en cada lado de la ecuación:
Lado izquierdo: 2 hierro Fe, 6 oxígeno O y 6 hidrógenos H Lado derecho: 1 hierro Fe, 3 oxígeno O y 3 hidrógenos HSe puede observar que la reacción química no esta balanceada porque se tiene diferentes cantidades de cada elemento a cada lado de la reacción. Para equilibrarla, se comienza balanceando el hierro. Para eso, el coeficiente estequiométrico debe ser dos:
Fe₂O₃ + 3 H₂O ⇒ 2 Fe(OH)₃
Entonces:
Lado izquierdo: 2 hierro Fe, 6 oxígeno O y 6 hidrógenos H Lado derecho: 2 hierro Fe, 6 oxígeno O y 6 hidrógenos HAhora, a cada lado de la reacción se tiene la misma cantidad de cada elemento, por lo que la reacción esta balanceada.
Para que se cumpla el balanceo en la reacción química, en el espacio se debe asignar 2 como coeficiente estequiométrico.
Which Reference Tables must be used to determine the number of carbon atoms in a parent chain and the type of bonding between the atoms in the parent chain?
O Table P, only
O Table P and Table O, only
O Table N and Table O, only
O Table P and Table Q, only
Answer:
Explanation:
Did you get the answer to the test, I have the same one but don’t understand the questions that well
Please help it’s due today
Estimate the heat evolved when 74.6 g of sulfur dioxide (molar mass = 64.07 g/mol) is
converted to sulfur dioxide for the given thermochemical equation.
SO2(g) + 12 O2(g)
SO3(g)
AH = -99.1 kJ/mol
The heat evolved when 74.6 g of sulfur dioxide (molar mass = 64.07 g/mol) is 2838kJ/mol. For the given thermochemical equation.
SO2(g) + 12 O2(g)
SO3(g)
AH = -99.1 kJ/mol
What is thermochemical equation ?A balanced stoichiometric chemical equation known as a thermochemical equation contains the enthalpy change, ΔH.
There are two types of thermochemical reaction:
Thermogenic Reaction. certain thermochemical processes that absorb heat. Enthalpy change for this reaction is favorable.
Heat-producing Reaction. Exothermic reactions are those in which energy or heat are released during the reaction.
A chemical equation shows the initial molecule, reactants, and final products separated by an arrow, but a thermochemical equation is a balanced stoichiometric chemical reaction that also includes the enthalpy change.
Thus, 2838 kJ/mol heat evolved in given equation.
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what type of volcanic eruption produce ash fall?
Explanation:
I would say explosive eruptions caused by decompression of the dissolved gases in the magma. The Mt Pinatubo eruption is an example of a massive ash fall that eventually closed down an American base in the Philippines. And just recently the island of St. Vincent suffered major damage from ash fall due to a volcanic eruption.
De acuerdo con la primera ley de kihrechhoff determina las intensidades desconocidos así como su sentido. Ayudaaaa:(
oh sorry I'm American I can't understand that
Explanation:
but...thanks for points hehe
What is the percentage yield when 60kg of ammonia is produced from 60kg of hydrogen?
Answer:
17.6%
Explanation:
%age yield is = actual yield /percentage yield ^100
Reset the simulation again. Set the ruler at 50 and the left platform at 20. Don't add any molecules yet. Predict what will happen when you add 30 molecules of substance A. Why do you think this will happen?
Answer:
The conversion of substance A to substance B will happen extremely slowly because of the very high activation energy that each molecule must obtain to convert.
Explanation:
Plato answer
The conversion of substance A to substance B will happen extremely slowly.
What are molecules?A molecule is two or more atoms connected by chemical bonds, which form the smallest unit of a substance that retains the composition and properties of that substance.
The conversion of substance A to substance B will happen extremely slowly because of the very high activation energy that each molecule must obtain to convert.
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17. A sample of oxygen gas has volume 150.0 mL, at 0.947 atm, what will be the volume of the gas at 750.12 mm of Hg if temperature remain constant.
Answer:
143.9 mL is the new volume for the gas.
Explanation:
Let's apply one of the gases law to solve this problem:
Boyle's law states that the product of pressure and volume remains constant when the T° is not modified.
P₁ . V₁ = P₂ . V₂
Be careful because we have T° in mmHg. We need to convert to atm:
750.12 mmHg . 1 atm / 760 mmHg = 0.987 atm
We replace data:
150 mL . 0.947 atm = 0.987 atm . V₂
V₂ = (150 mL . 0.947 atm) / 0.987 atm
V₂ = 143.9 mL
This term P . V comes from the Ideal Gases Law
P . V = n . R . T
2 NABr + Ca(OH)2 = CaBr2 + 2 NaOH How many moles of CaB 2 are produced, if 14.72 moles of NaBr and excess Ca(OH) 2 react?
Answer: 7.36 moles of [tex]CaBr_2[/tex] will be produced.
Explanation:
We are given:
Moles of NaBr = 14.72 moles
The given chemical equation follows:
[tex]2NaBr+Ca(OH)_2\rightarrow CaBr_2+2NaOH[/tex]
By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of NaBr produces 1 mole of calcium bromide
So, 14.72 moles of NaBr will produce = [tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 14.72=7.36mol[/tex] of calcium bromide
Hence, 7.36 moles of [tex]CaBr_2[/tex] will be produced.
hola genteee ayuda me pueden decir 5 propiedades físicas y 5 propiedades químicas del ácido sulfúrico porfa es urgente !
Answer:
La respuesta está en la explicación.
Explanation:
Las propiedades físicas son las visibles y medibles que no afectan químicamente la sustancia en cuestión. Las propiedades químicas hacen alusión a la reactividad de la sustancia:
Propiedades físicas ácido sulfúrico:
Líquido a temperatura ambiente.
Densidad: 1.83g/mL
Punto de fusión: 10°C
Punto de ebullición: 337°C
Índice de refracción: 1.397
Propiedades Químicas:
Ácido Fuerte.
Oxidante Fuerte.
Miscible con el agua reaccionando exotérmicamente.
A temperaturas > 30°C produce vapores azufrados.
Estable en concentraciones menores al 98%
Question 8 of 10
Which functional group is within the compound shown below?
R-OH
A. Carbonyl
B. Amino
C. Ester
D. Hydroxy
Answer:
Hydroxyl (alcohol compound)
Explanation:
*view photo*
D. Hydroxy
A hydroxy or hydroxyl group is a functional group with the chemical formula -OH and composed of one oxygen atom covalently bonded to one hydrogen atom.Hydroxyl groups are polar, and the oxygen side is always negative, while the hydrogen side is always positive.The functional group of the alcohols is the hydroxyl group, –OH.For example: Methanol is an alcohol containing hydroxyl functional group.Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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Una masa de aire ocupa un volumen de5litro a una temperatura de 120c Cual será el nuevo volumen si la temperatura se reduce ala mitad. Un gas ideal ocupa un volumen de 4000ml a una presión absoluta de 1500 kilo pascal Cual será la presión si el gas es comprimido lentamente hasta 750 kilo pascal a temperatura constante? Un gas ocupa un volumen de 200 litros a 95c y 782mmHg Cual será el volumen ocupado por dicho gas a 65cyn815mmHg
Answer:
1. [tex]V_2=2.5L[/tex]
2. [tex]V_2=8000mL[/tex]
3. [tex]V_2=176.3L[/tex]
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, dada la información para estos problemas, procedemos de la siguiente manera, basado en las leyes de los gases ideales:
1. Una masa de aire ocupa un volumen de 5 litros a una temperatura de 120 °C Cual será el nuevo volumen si la temperatura se reduce a la mitad:
Aqui, utilizamos la ley de Charles, asegurándonos que la temperatura está en Kelvin:
[tex]\frac{T_2}{V_2} =\frac{T_1}{V_1} \\\\V_2 =\frac{V_1T_2}{T_1} \\\\V_2 =\frac{5L*196.5K}{393K} \\\\V_2=2.5L[/tex]
2. Un gas ideal ocupa un volumen de 4000 ml a una presión absoluta de 1500 kilo pascal Cual será la presión si el gas es comprimido lentamente hasta 750 kilo pascal a temperatura constante?
Aquí, utilizamos la ley de Boyle, dado que la temperatura se mantiene constante, calculando el volumen, ya que lo que se da es la presión final:
[tex]\neq P_2V_2=P_1V_1\\\\V_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2}\\\\ V_2=\frac{4000mL*1500kPa}{750kPa}\\\\V_2=8000mL[/tex]
3. Un gas ocupa un volumen de 200 litros a 95°C y 782 mmHg Cual será el volumen ocupado por dicho gas a 65°C y 815 mmHg:
Aquí, utilizamos la ley combinada de los gases ideales, asegurándonos que las temperaturas están en Kelvin:
[tex]\frac{T_2}{P_2V_2} =\frac{T_1}{P_1V_1} \\\\V_2 =\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{P_2T_1} \\\\V_2 =\frac{782mmHg*200L*338K}{815mmHg*368K}\\\\V_2=176.3L[/tex]
¡Saludos!
what is large intestine
Explanation:
The large intestine (colon or large bowel) is about 5 feet long and about 3 inches in diameter. The colon absorbs water from wastes, creating stool. As stool enters the rectum, nerves there create the urge to defecate.hope it helps.stay safe healthy and happy!!!Write the net ionic equation. Don't worry about identifying the state of matter. 2 NH4Cl (aq) + 1 Mg(OH)=2NH3 (g) + 2H2O (l) + 1 MgCl2 (aq)
Answer:
2NH4^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) ----->2NH3(g) + 2H2O(l)
Explanation:
Molecular balanced reaction equation;
2NH4Cl (aq) + Mg(OH)2---->2NH3 (g) + 2H2O (l) + MgCl2 (aq)
Complete ionic reaction equation;
2NH4^+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) + Mg^2+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) ----->2NH3(g) + 2H2O(l) + Mg^2+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq)
Net Ionic reaction equation;
2NH4^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) ----->2NH3(g) + 2H2O(l)
Write the formula for Magnesium sulphate
MgSO4 is the formula for magnesium
please explain what a ecosystem is.
Explanation:
An ecosystem includes the environment, living and non-living things and how they interact with each other.
For example, in a Reef ecosystem there
are marine plants and animals that depend on each other and their surrounding to survive.
In a chemical reaction, the number of moles of the reactants
A.
should always be equal to the number of moles of the products.
B.
depends on the amount of product that is formed.
C.
should never be equal to the number of moles of the products.
D.
may or may not be equal to the number of moles of the products.
Answer:
may or may not be equal to the number of moles of the products.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction involves the interaction between reactants to yield products. The number of moles of reactants and products in the system depends on the stoichiometry of the reaction.
The balanced reaction equation shows us the number of moles of reactants and products involved in the reaction.
Hence, in the balanced chemical reaction equation; the number of moles of reactants may or may not be equal to the number of moles of the products.
por que el petroleo es un no recurso renovable
Answer:
Por ejemplo, el petróleo o el carbón son ejemplos de recursos no renovables porque, aunque se forman mediante un proceso natural, este necesita demasiado tiempo. ... Esos combustibles fósiles provienen de materia orgánica, pero tardan cientos de miles de años en producirse.
HELLLLLPPPPP PLZZZZZZZ
Solve: The following question in the picture
Answer:
D is the answer to your question in my opinion
Answer:
I think it is option A
Explanation:
XY 2 will be three molecules which is only a or b. As molecules are usually in a ddiagr like a, I would go with option a
3. What are the planets called that are mostly made of gas?
Explanation:
The gas planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
Answer:
A gas giant is a large planet composed mostly of gases, such as hydrogen and helium, with a relatively small rocky core. The gas giants of our solar system are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. These four large planets, also called jovian planets after Jupiter, reside in the outer part of the solar system past the orbits of Mars and the asteroid belt. Jupiter and Saturn are substantially larger than Uranus and Neptune, and each pair of planets has a somewhat different composition.Although there are only four large planets in our solar system, astronomers have discovered thousands outside of it, particularly using NASA's Kepler Space Telescope. These exoplanets (as they are called) are being examined to learnmore about how our solar system came to be.Explanation:
hopeit helps...1. Two hypothetical elements in the periodic table have different characteristics as shown in the following table.
ELEMENT, ELECTRONEGATIVITY, TYPE OF ION, ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY, BRIGHTNESS
X Low Electro cation ion high conduc brightness yes
Y High Electro anion ion none conduc brightness no
According to the data in the table, answer the following questions.
a. If you were to carry out an experiment with these 2 hypothetical elements, write a hypothesis to differentiate them and write another hypothesis about how they would react with oxygen and water.
HYPOTHESIS 1:
HYPOTHESIS 2:
In four steps, design an experiment (write step 1, step 2, step 3 and step 4) to check and verify what types of links would form these elements X and Y if after a series of reactions these elements join in some type chemical bonding.
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4
b. A series of reactions of elements X and Y are given below, complete these reactions bearing in mind that X has an oxidation number +2 and Y has an oxidation number +6.
I. X + O2 XO
II. Y + O2 YO3.
III. XO + H2O X(OH)2
IV. YO3 + H20 H2YO4.
V. X(OH)2 + H2YO4 A + H2O.
d. Considering the result (A) in reaction number 5, answer:
I. What type of chemical bond do you think A has?
II. What are its physical and chemical properties?
III. Design a four-step experiment so that you can identify the type of chemical bond that substance A obtained in reaction 5 has. The design must contain at least 2 variables to be measured and 2 hypotheses with these variables.
Answer:
gas and element and compound
Explanation:
because it's different and more power so the elements
8 How did reducing the number of
decomposers affect the amount of carbon
dioxide in the ecosystem?
Answer:
Explanation:
As organisms release energy during cellular respiration, carbon dioxide is produced from the carbon in energy storage molecules. ... Carbon dioxide in the biodome decreased because decomposers decreased which means there was a decrease in cellular respiration overall.
when monomers are joined together, what do they form?
The monomers combine with each other via covalent bonds to form larger molecules known as polymers. In doing so, monomers release water molecules as byproducts.
how many atoms of zirconium are in the molecule of zirconium sulfide
Answer:
1 atom of zirconium
Explanation:
Zirconium sulfide or zirconium disulphide can be written as ZrS2.
1) 2C2H6 + 7O2 --> 4CO2 + 6H2O
a) How many moles of O2 are required to react with 24 moles of C2H6?
b) How many grams of C2H6 are required to react with 12 moles of O2?
c) How many grams of O2 are required to react with 200g of C2H6?
Show how you got the answer
Answer:
a).
[tex]2 \: moles \: of \: ethane \: react \: with \: 7 \: moles \: of \: oxygen \\ 24 \: moles \: react \: with \: ( \frac{24 \times 7}{2} ) \: moles \\ = 84 \: moles[/tex]
b).
[tex]2 \: moles \: react \: with \: 7 \: moles \\ ( \frac{12 \times 2}{7} ) \: moles \: react \: with \: 12 \: moles \\ = 3 .43 \: moles \\ 1 \: mole \: weighs \: 30 \: g \\ 3.43 \: moles \: weigh \: (3.43 \times 30) \\ = 102.9 \: g[/tex]
c).
746.7 g
Which two activities are practical applications of magnetism?
Answer:
Computer hard drives use magnetism to store the data on a rotating disk. More complex applications include: televisions, radios, microwave ovens, telephone systems, and computers. An industrial application of magnetic force is an electromagnetic crane that is used for lifting metal objects.
Explanation:
Computer hard drives use magnetism to store the data on a rotating disk. More complex applications include: televisions, radios, microwave ovens, telephone systems, and computers. An industrial application of magnetic force is an electromagnetic crane that is used for lifting metal objects.
In which situation would hydrogen bonding be present?
Answer:
Water ?
Need more info.
Water is [tex]H_{2}[/tex]O
Explanation:
Answer:
Hydrogen bonding occurs when a protonic H is bonded to F, O or N and there must be a lone pair of electron in the F, O or N atom.
PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY!! 25. Which gas sample contains a total of 3.0 x 1023 molecules?
A) 71 g of Cl2
B) 2.0 g of H2
C) 14 g of N2
D) 38 g of F2
Answer:
14 g of N2
Explanation:
If we look at the options, we will notice that the correct answer needs to be a gas that has about half of the molecular mass of the gas.
If we consider nitrogen gas whose molecular mass is 28g/mol, half of the molecular mass is 14 g.
So;
28g of N2 contains 6.02 × 10^23 molecules of N2
14g of N2 contains 14 × 6.02 × 10^23 /28
= 3.0 x 10^23
what is the average weather condition in a place over a long period of time?
