Who discovered how gravity affects objects on Earth quizlet?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Gravity, Isaac Newton discover


Related Questions

Why slaked lime is used for white wash?​

Answers

[tex]here \: is \: your \: answer[/tex]

Solution used to white wash the walls is Quick lime(CaO) and when it is mixed with slaked lime [Ca(OH)2]. When this paste is used for white washing it combines with atmospheric CO2 to form calcium carbonate (CaCO3) which gives it a shiny texture.

Slaked lime or Ca(OH)2 is used for white washing the walls. But when Ca(OH)2 react with CO2, it gives Calcium Carbonate and water which gives a smooth finishing to the walls. ... When this paste is used for white washing it combines with atmospheric CO2 to form calcium carbonate (CaCO3) which gives it a shiny texture.

A chemist wait out 87.1 g of sodium. Calculate the number of moles of sodium she weighed out. Round your answer to three significant digits

Answers

Explanation:

here's the answer to your question

What word is used to refer to a group of organ systems working together?

1. organism
2. cell
3.tissue
4.organ

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

in my opinion,The answer would be organism

please mark me as brainliest

A process which is unfavorable with respect to enthalpy, but favorable with respect to entropy Group of answer choices could occur at high temperatures, but not at lower temperatures. could not occur regardless of temperature. could occur at any temperature. could occur at low temperatures, but not at higher temperatures. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

could occur at any temperature.

Explanation:

The spontaneity of a reaction is what determines whether the reaction will occur or not. A spontaneous reaction occurs easily.

The spontaneity of a reaction is predicted by the sign of ∆G.

When ∆G is positive, the reaction is not spontaneous. When ∆G is negative, the reaction is spontaneous.

Note that;

∆G= ∆H - T∆S

Where;

∆H = Change in enthalpy

∆S = Change in entropy

T= temperature

If ∆H is unfavourable and ∆S is favourable, the reaction can proceed at all temperatures because ∆G will always be negative.

It should be noted that a process that is unfavorable as regards to enthalpy, but favorable with respect to entropy could occur at any temperature.

Enthalpy(∆H) serves as amount of internal energy that a compound has, entropy( ∆S)  on the other hand serves as intrinsic disorder within the system.

However, spontaneity of a reaction determines likely hood of occurrence of a reaction, when the process is spontaneous, it makes the reaction to occurs easily.

We can conclude that whenever enthalpy is unfavourable and entropy of a system is favourable, then the spontaneity will be negative and the reaction will occur at any temperature.

Learn more about entropy and enthalpy on;

https://brainly.com/question/11753370

Two solids of identical mass, A and B, are analyzed using identical calorimeters. Each calorimeter contains the same amount of water and is at room temperature. When the solids are heated to the same initial temperature and placed in their calorimeters, the final temperature of solid A's calorimeter is higher than that of B. What can we infer from this

Answers

Answer:

Specific heat of solid A is greater than specific heat of solid B.

Explanation:

In the calorimeter, as the temperature is increasing, the vibrational kinetic energy will increase and this means that additional amount of energy will be needed to increase the temperature by the same value. Therefore, we can conclude that specific heat increases as temperature increases.

Now, we are told that the final temperature of solid A's calorimeter is higher than that of B.

This means from our definition earlier, Solid A will have a higher specific heat that solid B.

Can someone help with this please

Answers

Answer:

see explanations

Explanation:

4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) => 4NO(g) + 6H₂O(g)

Ci(NH₃) = 3.5mole/4L = 0.875M

Cf(NH₃) = 1.6mole/4L = 0.400M

Rate-1 => Δ[NH₃]/Δt = |(0.400M - 0.875M)/3min| = 0.158M/s

Rate-2 => 6(Δ[NH₃]/Δt) =  4(Δ[H₂O]/Δt) => 6/4(0.158M/s) = 0.237M/s

Rate-3 => 5(Δ[NH₃]/Δt) =  4(Δ[O₂]/Δt) => 5/4(0.158M/s) = 0.237M/s

_________________________________________________________

NOTE: When setting up comparative rate expressions for a given reaction, set the rates expressions as equal then swap coefficient values.  Then solve for rate of interest and substitute givens.      

example: for NH₃ and H₂O

set rates expressions equal => Δ[NH₃]/Δt =  Δ[H₂O]/Δt then swap and insert coefficients from given rxn ...solve for rate of interest ...

              4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) => 4NO(g) + 6H₂O(g)

              =>  6(Δ[NH₃]/Δt) =  4(Δ[H₂O]/Δt)

              =>  Δ[H₂O]/Δt = 6/4(Δ[NH₃]/Δt) = 6/4(0.237M/s) = 0.237M/s

How many atoms are in 9.35 moles of lithium?

Answers

Answer:

Answer: 9.35 moles Li contains 2.08 × 10 (to the power of)24 atoms .

Explanation:

3.45 moles Li contains 2.08 × 10 (to the power of)24 atoms .

Isotopes (such as hydrogen-1, hydrogen-2, and hydrogen-3) are the atoms of
the same element that differ in:

Answers

Answer:

The number of neutrons in nucleus

What's the velocity of a ball falling with 100 joules of kinetic energy and a mass of 2 kilograms?

А. 3 m/s
B. 5 m/s
C. 7 m/s
D. 8 m/s
E. 10 m/s

Answers

Answer:

E

Explanation:

kinetic energy of linear motion

[tex]k.e = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} [/tex]

kinetic energy, K.e= 100joules

mass, m = 2kg

velocity, v =?

substituting the values into the formula :

[tex]100joules = \frac{1}{2} \times 2kg \times {v}^{2} [/tex]

[tex] {v }^{2} = 100[/tex]

[tex]v = \sqrt{100 } [/tex]

[tex]v = 10m { \sec }^{ - 1} [/tex]

It's said that not all electrons in an atom have the same amount of energy. Is it the same for protons? Because if it's not then how come they have the same atomic number at the end?

Answers

Answer:

When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral.

I HOPE THIS HELPS !!!!!!!!!!!

Which type of molecule is shown below?
0
doch
H-CO-CH3
O A. Alcohol
O B. Ester
O C. Aldehyde
i
D. Ketone

Answers

Answer:

B. Ester

Explanation:

"Esters have the general formula RCOOR′, where R may be a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group, and R′ may be an alkyl group or an aryl group but not a hydrogen atom."

The type of molecule is ester.

What is molecule?

A molecule is a collection of  more than one atom bound together by chemical bonds; based on the circumstances, the phrase will not include ions that meet this requirement.

What is ester?

Esters were chemical molecules formed by mixing an oxoacid and a hydroxyl substance like alcohol as well as phenol.

It can be seen that molecule have -COO group which represent ester group. Hence, given molecule have ester group.

Therefore, the correct answer will be option (B).

To know more about molecule and ester.

https://brainly.com/question/19922822

#SPJ2

Question 5 of 10
What are the substances you start with in a chemical reaction called?
A. The products
B. The mixture
C. The reactants
D. The intermediates

Answers

Answer:

c. the reactants

Explanation:

the reactants are specifically the substances consumed in the course of chemical reaction

a water tank is filled with water up to 3.5 m height caluclate the pressure given by the tanks at its bottom

Answers

Answer:

eşnatto

Luch bresder sksksjskdnsldkspdm

What tricks to use to differentiate between Ionic and Covalent bonds

Answers

In covalent bonds, atoms share electrons, whereas in ionic bonds atoms transfer electrons. The reaction components of covalent bonds are electrically neutral, whereas for ionic bonds they are both charged. ... Covalent bonds are formed between two non-metals, whereas ionic bonds are formed between a metal and non-metal.

Answer: first of all an ionic bonds is the electrostatic force of attraction between opposite ions and and covalent bonds is the bond between different elements mostly non metals or the sharing of electrons between elements which are mostly non metals.

Explanation:  metals and non metals react to form ionic compounds

and non metals react to form covalent bonds

HOW TO DIFFERENTIATE

ionic solids the particles are charged and the forces between them are strong

covalent solids the particles are not charged and the forces between them are weak

now i would differentiate using their  properties

ionic bonds  / compounds

have high melting point

have low melting point

They are soluble in water

and they conduct electricity even when melted or dissolved in water

covalent bonds /compounds

they have low melting point

they have low melting point

They are insoluble

they do not conduct electricity

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!

2. Sulfur dioxide gas (SO2) reacts with excess oxygen gas (O2) and excess liquid water (H2O) to form liquid sulfuric acid (H2SO4). In the laboratory, a chemist carries out this reaction with 67.2 L of sulfur dioxide and gets 250 g of sulfuric acid.
• Write a balanced equation for the reaction.
• Calculate the theoretical yield of sulfuric acid.
• Calculate the percent yield of the reaction.
(One mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L under certain conditions of temperature and pressure. Assume those conditions for this question.)

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the formation of sulphuric acid is;

2SO2 + O2 + 2H2O → 2H2SO4

If 1 mole of SO2 occupies 22.4 L

x moles occupy 67.2 L

x = 1 × 67.2/22.4

x= 3 moles

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of SO2 yields 2 moles of H2SO4

Hence 3 moles of SO2 also yields 3 moles of H2SO4

Theoretical yield of H2SO4 = 3 moles × 98 g/mol = 294 g

Percent yield = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100

Percent yield = 250g/294g × 100

Percent yield = 85%

How many moles of tungsten are in 415 grams of tungsten?

Answers

the moles of tungsten is, 2.257 moles.

Answer:2.26

Explanation:

Pat wants to measure the length of a table. She'll use a measuring tape. Which units should Pat use to express the length?
A.
pints
B.
degrees
C.
inches
D.
moles

Answers

Answer:

the answer is c)inches

Explanation:

inches is best for showing length

hi can anyone help me with a gas law device​

Answers

Explanation:

The Gas Law Apparatus is a high-quality demonstrator of the relationship between pressure, volume and temperature of a gas. The pressure gauge shows how pressure affects volume and vice versa. A digital thermometer displays the temperature.

A mass of 2.20 kg of sodium phosphate is converted number of moles

Answers

Explanation:

here's the answer to your question

13.41 moles are present in 2.20 kg of sodium phosphate.

What are moles?

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex]of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

The molar mass of sodium phosphate is 163.94 g/mol.

2.20 kg = 2200g

[tex]Moles = \frac{2200g}{163.94 g/mol.}[/tex]

Moles = 13.41954374 = 13.41 moles

Hence, 13.41 moles are present in 2.20 kg of sodium phosphate.

Learn more about moles here:

https://brainly.com/question/8455949

#SPJ2

PLZ HELP ME WITH MY WORK​

Answers

A molecule made of iron and oxygen





Hope it helps

What is the name if this compound? C6H5-C-H=O

Answers

Answer:

Benzaldehyde (C6H5CHO) is an organic compound consisting of a benzene ring with a formyl substituent. It is the simplest aromatic aldehyde and one of the most industrially useful.

Which of the following is true for the equilibrium constant of a reaction?

It is a ratio of the concentrations in a reaction.
It remains the same at different temperatures.
It is represented by the symbol H.
Its value is always close to 1.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is It is a ratio of the concentrations in a reaction.

Explanation:

⇒ It is a ratio of the concentrations in a reaction.

This sentence is true because the equilibrium constant is calculated from the product of the concentration of the reaction products divided into the product of the concentrations of the reactants, each concentration raised by the stoichiometric coefficient. For example, for the following reaction:

aA + bB → cC + dD

The equilibrium constant is expressed as:

[tex]K = \frac{[C]^{c}[D]^{d} }{[A]^{a} [B]^{b} }[/tex]

⇒ It remains the same at different temperatures.

The sentence is false because the equilibrium constant changes with the temperature. In general, an endothermic reaction is favored by the increment of temperature (the equilibrium shifts to the right side) and disfavored with the decrease in temperature (shifts to the left).

⇒ It is represented by the symbol H.

This sentence is false because the equilibrium constant is represented with the letter K.

⇒ Its value is always close to 1.

It is not true because the equilibrium constant can be a number below or above 1.

K < 1 ⇒ there is more concentration of reactants at equilibrium

K > 1 ⇒ there is more concentration of products at equilibrium

Which statement describes the "Law of Conservation of Mass" for the following reaction?
4 Fe + 302 -
2 Fe₂O₃
Select one:
tion
a.
grams of Fe + grams of Fe2O3 = grams of O2
O b. grams of O2 + grams of Fe2O3 = grams of Fe
O c. grams of Fe +grams of O2 = grams of Fe203
O d. None of these.
Name this ionic compound.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

A hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place over the next few minutes?
Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at lower speeds.
Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds.
The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will slow down, and the molecules in the metal will speed up.
The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.

Answers

Answer:

d. The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.

Explanation:

hopes this helps  

                                                      sorry if it doesn't

:)

For the reaction 2A + 4B ----> 2C + 2D, at a particular instant in time, the rate of the reaction is 0.0352 M/s. What is the rate of change of B? Show Work!

A. 0.0088 M/s
B. -0.0088 M/s
C. -0.141 M/s
D. -0.0352 M/s
E. 0.141 M/s

Answers

Explanation:

The given chemical equation is:

[tex]2A + 4B -> 2C + 2D[/tex]

The rate of the reaction is 0.0352 M/s.

During the course of the reaction, the rate of reactants decreases, and the rate of products increases.

The rate of disappearance of B is shown below:

[tex]rate=-\frac{1}{4} \frac{d[B]}{dt}[/tex]

So, rate of change of B is :

[tex]rate of change of B =- rate * 4\\=-0.0352 M/s * 4\\=-0.1408M/s\\\\=-0.141M/s[/tex]

Option C.

In the given reaction, rate of change of reactant B is equal to -0.141 M/s.

What is the rate of reaction?

Rate of any chemical reaction defines the speed of the completion of that reaction.

In the question given reaction is:

2A + 4B ----> 2C + 2D

Rate of reaction = 0.0352 M/s.

Rate of the reaction with respect to the reactant B is written as:

Rate = [tex]${\rm{ - }}\frac{{\rm{1}}}{{\rm{4}}}\frac{{\left[ {{\rm{dB}}} \right]}}{{{\rm{dT}}}}$[/tex], where negative sign shows the disappearance of reactant B.

Rate of change of B i.e. [tex]$\frac{{{\rm{dB}}}}{{{\rm{dT}}}}$[/tex] =  4 × (-rate)

[tex]$\frac{{{\rm{dB}}}}{{{\rm{dT}}}}$[/tex] =  4 × (-0.0352) = -0.1408 = -0.141 M/s

Hence, -0.141 M/s is the rate of change of B.

To learn more about Rate of reaction, visit below link:

https://brainly.com/question/7578129

(c) Describe and explain how fractional distillation can be used to separate a mixture of neon,
argon, krypton and xenon.

Answers

Answer:

in fractional distillation we look at different boiling point of the mixture

Explanation:

argon will be separated from the mixture first because it has the lowest boiling point

The mixture of elements of gases of neon,argon, krypton and xenon can be separated using  fractional distillation as the  have difference in their boiling points.

What is an element?

An element is defined as a substance which cannot be broken down further into any other substance. Each element is made up of its own type of atom. Due to this reason all elements are different from one another.

Elements can be classified as metals and non-metals. Metals are shiny and conduct electricity and are all solids at room temperature except mercury. Non-metals do not conduct electricity and are mostly gases at room temperature except carbon and sulfur.

The number of protons in the nucleus is the defining property of an element and is related to the atomic number.All atoms with same atomic number are atoms of same element.

Learn more about element,here:

https://brainly.com/question/14347616

#SPJ2

40 POINTS! Will Mark Brainliest if correct answer and all work is shown!
In this reaction: Mg (s) + I₂ (s) → MgI₂ (s)

If 2.08 moles of Mg react with 3.56 moles of I₂, and 1.76 moles of MgI₂ form, what is the percent yield?

Answers

Explanation:

here's the answer to your question

Answer:

I'm not really sure. Sorry dude.

Explanation:

Sorry.

how many grams are in 1.50 moles of KMnO4

Answers

Answer:

The SI base unit for amount of substance is the mole. 1 mole is equal to 1 moles KMnO4, or 158.033949 grams.

Explanation:

I belive that is correct,hope it helps:)

The intermediate product formed during the production of urea is,

Answers

Answer:

Arginine is intermediate product formed during the production of urea

The key combination is ornithine, on which the urea molecule is 'created'; intermediates in the procedure contain citrulline and arginine.

What is the Production of Urea?

The urea cycle is a procedure of conversion of toxic ammonia to negligibly toxic urea. Consequences of the urea cycle are 1 molecule of urea, 2 molecules of ADP, and 1 molecule of both AMP and fumaric acid.

When Ammonia and carbon dioxide recovery During urea decomposition a mixture of gaseous carbon dioxide and also ammonia is accumulated and also immersed into a dilute aqueous urea resolution.

Find more information about Production of Urea here:

https://brainly.com/question/13599932

Which of the following processes does NOT facilitate containment?

Answers

Answer:

b is the answr

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (B) Enrichment of Uranium-235 is done.

What is Containment? Containment is the process of preventing pollution or contamination of the immediate site environment by dust, chemicals, and other materials to prevent corrosion.

What is Corrosion?Corrosion is a natural process that converts a refined metal into a more chemically stable oxide.The degree of containment  is directly proportional to the degree of toxicity present in the corrosion preventive substance being applied.

Why other options are incorrect?Option (A) , (C) , (D) are the options that facilitate containment because these are the processes for preventing contamination.

Hence Option (B) is correct because enrichment of uranium-235 is achieved by the process of conversion So , It does not facilitate containment

Learn more about containment below

https://brainly.com/question/1287587

#SPJ2

Other Questions
Describe the nature of the main spiritual beliefs in Japan during the Heian period and briefly outline how they originated. Suppose you have two RAID arrays, one implementing RAID 3, the other RAID 5. Each has 9 disk drives in its array. If the RAID 5 array can read a 1 Kbyte of data in 16 ms, how long would you expect the RAID 3 array to take to read 1 Kbyte of data? Why? HELP FAST PLEASE!!!!!! Name the marked angle in 2 different ways. Please can some help me in this? Obtain all other zeros of 2 x power 4 - 6 x cube + 3 X square + 3 x minus 2 if two of its zeros are 1\ square root 2 and -1\square root 2 Find the least number which is exactly divisible by 15,25 and go without leaving a reminder. Identify the solute and solvent in each solution:a. 6mL of ethanol and 35mL of waterb. 300 g of water containing 8g of NaHCO3c. 0.005LofCO2and2LofO2 Where do the gods and goddesses of Ancient Greece live If f(x) = -x2 1, andg(x) = x + 5, theng(f(x)) = [ ? ]x2+[ ]x+[] PLZZZZ HELPPPP IF NOT 100% SURE PLZZ DONT ANSWER! BRAINLIEST TO FIRST AND CORRECT ANSWER! I don't have time to do this before my class, could someone help? Thanks so much What is the area of this trapezoid? Solve the following formula for the specified variable:C = 1/2 e * p for e How does the couplet form support the meaning of the lines?by completing the speakers thoughtby emphasizing the relationship between the speaker and the kingby describing the kings actionsby expressing the speakers sarcasm How are all atoms similar? Akili has two tests next week. The probability that he will pass the first test, science, is 34 . How he does on that test affects how he will do on his math test. If he passes science, then the probability that he will also pass the math test is 45; otherwise, the probability is only 13 that he will pass the math test. If the probability he passes exactly one test can be expressed as mn for two relatively prime positive integers m and n, what is m n What structure does the poet use to develop the ideas in the poem?A. The last part of each stanza presents a courageous response to the first part, with eachstanza building to the final two triumphant lines of the poem.B. The speaker introduces the darkness he battles in the first stanza and offersmanifestations of that darkness through the remaining stanzas.C. The speaker rhymes alternating lines to develop the conflict between his courage andfear until the fear is overcome at the end.After introducing the idea of the unconquerable soul, the speaker describes situations inwhich he has battled his fears. Independence and Exclusiveness are two topics which are important to probability and often confused. Discuss the difference between two events being independent and two events being mutually exclusive. Use examples to demonstrate the difference. Remember to explain as if you are talking to someone who knows nothing about the topic. What did they ask on FLVS alegebra 1 honors moduel 7 dba Absolute Value Equations