While not an official step in the process, Acetyl CoA formation is a transition between glycolysis and krebs, and occurs only in the presence of oxygen.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

Acetyl coA is a compound which helps in the transport and availability of the acetyl group to the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle).

Though it is not an official step in the process, Acetyl CoA formation is a transition between glycolysis and krebs, and occurs only in the presence of oxygen.

The Acetyl group helps in the oxidation for energy production.


Related Questions

The essential difference between the knowledge level and the comprehension level of Bloom’s Taxonomy is that at the knowledge level one is asked to

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Knowledge it expected that an individual have the ability to recall some specific terms,facts,methods, processes, pattern, structure, or setting of a thing without necessarily understanding the concept.

Comprehension is the understanding an individual knows or get from what is being communicated and the ability to make use of the idea that is been communicated without seeing the full expression if it.

Comprehension is the explanation and understanding of knowledge i.e what is known and can be recalled.

fur color in mice is affected by a single gene the gene for fur color has two alleles: b that causes dark brown fur and b that causes light brown fur. What is or could be the genotyes of a mouse with dark brown fur

Answers

Answer:

(BB) or (Bb)

Explanation:

Given that (B) allele , is responsible for fur that is dark brown, and (b) allele is responsible for fur color that is light brown, the dominant allele is (B) allele for dark brown fur. Dark brown fur allele would always express itself over the recessive allele, (b).

For a mouse that has dark brown fur, the possible genotype it could have is either (BB) => 2 dominant allele, or (Bb) => 1 dominant allele and a recessive allele. The dominant allele would always express itself even in the presence of the recessive allele.

What term matches the following definition: " ...a fundamental evolutionary process that results in both the adaptation of species to their environments and the generation of biodiversity (new species)"?

Answers

Answer:

a.Natural selection

b.Evolution

c.Artificial selection

d.Co-evolution

The correct option is A.

Natural selection.

Explanation:

The correct answer is natural selection because Natural selection is an evolutionary process which was discussed by Charles Darwin in 1859, In one of his theory that it is the ability of organisms to develop traits or characteristics that will help them to adapt and ensure their survival in their environment and then passing or transferring these new traits to new species or offsprings over generations through reproduction.

Explain to your lab mate the health risk associated with consuming a diet low in vitamin K along with the ingestion of antibiotics over multiple days. How would the termination of antibiotic treatment help to remove this health risk?

Answers

Answer:

Vitamin K, a fat soluble vitamin is rich in green leafy  vegetables,and also produced by bacterial in the intestine.

Its major function is blood clotting or arrest of bleeding to prevent blood loss.

Antibiotics especially with Cephalosporins,reduces Vit. K absorption in the intestine. Intake of these antibiotic kill the targeted bacterial together with the the bacteria which produces Vit. K in the intestine.

Hence when antibiotic is taken  with low level of Vit, K the individual is prone to excessive bleeding or haemorrhage,because the concentration of the vitamins is further depleted.

If the medication is stopped,the condition will improve because the bacteria which produces Vt K can resumes the secretions,and its absorption will resume

Explanation:

Identfy the incorrect statement about active transport. a)It doesn't require the use of a cell's energy b)None of the choices. c)It moves substances across the cell membrane against their concentration gradients d)Sometimes active transport involves the use of carrier proteins to transport substances in much the same way as passive transport.

Answers

Answer:

can you please answer jahmarlon adu

Explanation:

please i will fail if you dont

The incorrect statement according to the question is “Active transport requires a cell's energy” option (a)  is correct.

Active transport is a cellular process that moves substances against their concentration gradients, from areas of lower to higher concentration. This movement of solutes against the concentration gradient necessitates energy expenditure by the cell. Active transport often involves the use of carrier proteins or pumps embedded in the cell membrane, which undergo conformational changes to transport substances across the membrane.

This energy is primarily provided by ATP hydrolysis, a process that releases energy from ATP molecules. In contrast, passive transport processes, like diffusion and facilitated diffusion, do not require energy expenditure and move substances along their concentration gradients. Thus, active transport distinctly relies on the cell's energy to function, option (a) is correct.

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The authors constructed a phylogenetic tree using nucleotide substitutions as well as a tree built using indel information. What relationships did each support; do they agree completely with each other

Answers

Answer:

Both types of genetic data can be used to generate evolutionary trees, but indels increase phylogenetic resolution

Explanation:

Nucleotide substitutions, also known as single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), are genetic changes at specific positions in the genome that can be used to compare two or more sequences through a local alignment. SNPs enable to estimate the evolutionary distances among sequences and they are the most common type of genetic variation used to draw phylogenetic trees. On the there hand, sequence insertions and deletions, collectively referred to as indels, can increase the resolution of an evolutionary tree because this type of variation is less frequent in the population (i..e., indels generally have higher deleterious effects than SNPs). However, it is important to note that, in the case of indels, it is imperative to include more complex alignment algorithms in order to analyze data derived from this type of genetic variation.

In which of the following ways is DNA replication different from DNA transcription?

Answers

Answer:

Thymine is used in replication while uracil is used in transcription.

Explanation:

New cells can only be created after transcription has taken place. Replication results in mRNA strands while transcription creates new DNA. Transcription happens outside the nucleus and replication happens inside the nucleus. Thymine is used in replication while uracil is used in transcription.

DNA replication is a process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself while DNA transcription is a process whereby a messenger RNA is synthesized from a DNA strand.

Both processes involve the building-up of nucleotides or purine.pyrimidine bases. Replication involves building up of cytosine, guanines, adenine, and thymine bases while in transcription, the thymine base is replaced by uracil base.

Hence, the correct answer is that Thymine is used in replication while uracil is used in transcription.

What is the only source of energy production for RBCs?

Answers

Answer:

Anaerobic oxidation of glucose

what is the key to the recognition of a trait whose expression is determined by the effects of two or more genes

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Polygenic inheritance occurs when many loci of a gene contributes to it genetic make up.

No particular allele can be selected for contributing to a particular traits all the allele are equally expressed.

Over expressitivity example is pleiotrophy effect have more than 5 fingers or toes

The offspring express more dominant traits that the normal mendelian principle

This signs indicate polygenic inheritance.

DIHYBRID CROSSES
In all of the examples we have only been concerned with one trait. It is possible, however, to track the inheritance of more than one trait at a time. When one is investigating the inheritance of two traits at once the cross is called a dihybrid cross. Strictly speaking, a dihybrid cross is one between two individuals that are heterozygous for two traits, meaning that they are hybrids in two senses. For example, in humans eye color is determined by multiple factors, but if we compare only blue eyes to brown eyes, brown is dominant (R) and blue acts as a recessive allele (r). If a man heterozygous for both eye color and bent little finger has a child with a woman who also heterozygous for both traits, this would be a dihybrid cross. Which is/are possible genotypes for a person with bent little finger and blue eyes?
1. bbrr
2. BBRR
3. BBrr
4. Bbrr
Referring to the previous question, which is/are possible genotypes for a person with straight little finger and blue eyes?
1. bbrr
2. BbRr
3. Bbrr
4. bbRr

Answers

Answer:

Question 1: bbrr

Question 2: bbRr

Explanation:

To address the first question, the possible genotype for someone with bent little finger and blue eyes would be bbrr.

Since brown eye (B) is dominant over blue eyes (b), in order for the blue eye color to be expressed, it has to be in bb condition. The only option with bb genotype is option 1.  

For the second question, the possible genotype for a person with a straight little finger and blue eyes would be bbRr.

Blue eye genotype is bb as explained in the first question while straight little finger would be Rr since the bent little finger has been represented by the genotype rr in the first question.

¿Qué características crees que deben tener los métodos anticonceptivos para ser eficaces en el control de la natalidad?

Answers

Answer:

Los métodos anticonceptivos para ser eficaces en el control de la natalidad deben ser seguros para las personas que los utilizan, es decir, no tener efectos adversos, o al menos, la menor cantidad posible. Ser reversibles, es decir, que no generen infertilidad de por vida. Deben ser además fáciles de usar, cómodos y fáciles de conseguir, esto es, económicos. Además deben ser eficientes en su objetivo de evitar la concepción, que es para lo que fueron creados.

Explanation:

La tasa de eficacia de un método anticonceptivo se mide por la cantidad de embarazos que se producen cada 100. Esta parece ser la característica más importante, y si bien es una de las más importantes, hay que tener en cuenta todos los otros factores mencionados, es decir que la gente pueda acceder a ellos, sean cómodos, seguros y a un precio coherente.

A purebred tall pea plant is cross-pollinated with a tall, can you please help
heterozygous pea plant. Use a Punnett square to determine the probability the offspring inherita
recessive short allele. (I point)
75%
25%
0%
50%

Answers

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

because if you use the box method you see that half receive a short alele

   T     t

T TT  Tt

T TT   Tt

Design a controlled experiment to test the effect of water temperature on goldfish. be sure to include your hypothesis, independent variable, dependent variable as well as experimental group and control group.

Answers

Answer:

In this experiment, indepedent variable will be temperature and dependent variable will be the respiratory rate of goldfish. Temperature affects the respiratory rate of goldfish, as it's respiratory rate decreases with decrease in temperature of water, the experiment is as follows:

Take two glass containers filled with water A and B and put one goldfish in each container.Measure the temperature of the water using a thermometer.Count mouth movement of both the fishes in certain time.Now put some ice in container B that will decrease the temperature of water and measure the temperature again.Now count the mouth movement of both the fishes for the same time it was counted earlier.

The result will be that respiratory rate of goldfish decreases with the decrease in temperature in container B in comparison to container A goldfish.

An experiment meant to determine the cause of an effect, the effect is the independent variable, while the cause is the dependent variable

A controlled experiment to test the effect of water temperature on goldfish is designed as follows:

The experimental group are: The gold fish in a glass Jar X filled with fresh water and with the lid left open (the treatment of temperature reduction is applied to the experimental group)

The control group are: A second gold fish (selected at random) of the same size, in another glass jar Y filled to the same level with fresh water collected from the same source of the first gold fish

Independent variable: The independent variable is the temperature of the water which will be varied by placing ice cube gradually into the glass jar B

Dependent variable: The number times the gold fish gulp air by rising to the surface, and or the number of time goldfish opens its mouth, which indicates that the goldfish is breathing

The hypothesis: The breath rate of goldfish decreases with decrease in temperature because the goldfish metabolic rate decreases and the water holds more dissolved air and therefore oxygen at a reduced temperature

The Experiment Design:

The experiment is conducted by measuring the initial temperature and breathing rate of both fishes

The temperature of the fresh water in jar X is decreased gradually by adding ice cubes and recording the temperature and breathing rate of the goldfish

A similar experiment from an online source (Maryland School improvement website) the following results where obtained

[tex]\begin{array}{|c|cc|} \underline {Breathing \ rate}&&\underline {Water \ Temperature } \\&&\\ (Dependent \ Variable)&&(Independent \ Variable)\ \\&&\\103&&78.8 ^{\circ}F\\78&&68^{\circ}F\\55&&57.2^{\circ}F\\28&&46.4^{\circ}F\\4&&35.6^{\circ}F\end{array}\right][/tex]

From the experiment, it can be seen that the in the experimental group dependent variable, which is the breathing rate of the goldfish reduces as the temperature which is the dependent variable is reduced

Learn more about experimental variables here:

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Characteristics of Living Things
7. The basic unit of organization of living things is a(n)
A. atom B. organism
C. cell
D. organ
8. Storing energy obtained from food is an example of
A. evolution B. homeostasis
C. response
D. growth
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9. The passing of genes from one generation to another is
A homeostasis
B. response
C. growth D. heredity
10. The main function of reproduction is to
A. have enough male and female to reproduce
B. overpopulate
D. to be able to replace themselves.
C. grow
11. The milkweed plant feeding the caterpillar is an example of
A. interdependency.
C. preparing to die after a long life.
B. reproduction
D. heredity
12. Adaptation is very important to species because it allows them to
A. grow and become successful
C. Die
B. produce offspring better equipped to survive.
D. produce many offspring.

Answers

Answer:

bbbc

Explanation:

all of these were to long so

In which of these stages is mitosis most important? A tiger cub is born. A tiger cub learns to walk. A tiger cub begins to grow. A tiger cub play-fights.

Answers

Answer:

A tiger cub begins to grow

Explanation:

because that's when they change the most

Answer:

A tiger club play fights

Explanation:

One main part of mitosis is the replacement of cells, so when the tiger gets hurt fighting, mitosis kicks in to replace the cells.

Bile is produced by which organ?
Select one:
a. Small intestine
O
b. Liver
c. Stomach
d. Gall bladder​

Answers

The answer is b liver

characteristics of euglena​

Answers

Answer:

Euglena is a large genus of unicellular protists: they have both plant and animal characteristics. All live in water, and move by means of a flagellum. This is an animal characteristic. Most have chloroplasts, which are characteristic of algae and plants.

cytoplasm and nucleus together constitute which part​

Answers

Answer:

Cytoplasm and nucleus together constitute Protoplasm .

protoplasm is your answer mate

Which best defines the term matter?
Anything that can be seen
Anything that takes up space and has mass
All the living things on earth
O Anything in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

Anything that takes up space and has mass

Explanation:

anything that takes up space and has mass

what is a radical a group of ions

Answers

Answer:

A radical is a group of atoms of elements carrying a charge. radicals or ions are formed by gaining or loosing ions. positive radical ions are called radical cations whereas negative radical ions are called radical  anions.

hope this helps you u :)      

Flowers may be solitary, as in a zinnia or dahlia, or appear in clusters or a/an _______________, as in a/an _______________. g

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "inflorescence, oak"

Explanation:

An inflorescence is a flower group, which are clustered nearby in a stalk, which is also known as the peduncle.  In lily, the individual flower was found, not quite as groups. However, the flowers are set as an inflorescence in the oak tree. It refers to a group or community of a flower cluster borne on a flower, which is traditional flowers of oak are called catkins, that's why 'inflorescence, oak' is the reaction.

What does ingestion and degradation of extracellular antigens and their subsequent presentation by MHC class II molecules lead to

Answers

Answer:

"Activation of CD4+ helper T cells" is the correct choice.

Explanation:

The major complicated of histocompatibility II seems to be the chemical compound for something like the T cells that presets antibodies. Antigens collected from those in the pathogens become transformed as well as inserted into a large histocompatibility system that's also distributed on either the cellular cell surface membrane representing antigen as well as the trigger is perceived by complicated systems of T cells as well as MHC II but rather contained throughout CD4 + support T cells.

What does the hydrosphere include? fish dust plants rivers

Answers

Answer:

La hidrosfera incluye océanos, mares, ríos, lagos, agua subterránea, el hielo y la nieve. ... El agua dulce representa 3 % del total y de esta cantidad aproximadamente 98,2 % está congelada, de ahí que solo se tenga acceso al 0,08 % de toda el agua del planeta

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is rivers

Explanation:

The hydrosphere is the combined mass of water found on, under, and above the surface of a planet, minor planet, or natural satellite. Although Earth's hydrosphere has been around for about 4 billion years, it continues to change in shape. And i got this answer right on the test, hope this helps!

Activation of the parasympathetic branch of the autonomic nervous system:______

a. enhances digestion.
b. causes conversion of glycogen to glucose.
c. triggers release of epinephrine.
d. increases heart rate.

Answers

Answer:

A - enhances digestion

7.Which of the following factors does not cause weathering of rocks.
A. light
B. temperature
C. water
D. wind​

Answers

Answer:

Light I believe.

Explanation:

Describe at least 2 benefits and 2 drawbacks there might be for animal cells (including humans) to make their own food through photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

here.

Explanation:

Benefits would be that we'd be autotrophs, meaning that we'd be independent of an external source of organic compounds for energy. All we'd need is the sun and carbon dioxide. It's a simpler and less energy-consuming process than having to undergo digestion, absorption and then assimilation.

Cons would include the fact that it provides a very limited amount of energy only for the day. Which means humans will be inactive at the night time because the energy won't be able to support our activities. Since we don't have a surface area as big as leaves, our deep cells (like those of our organs and bones) will suffer most from the lack of energy since sunlight cannot penetrate our fat, muscles and bones. This can cause organ failure if our cells solely depended on diffusion.

Our high metabolic rate and our need for energy makes photosynthesis very very ineffective.

You will be the expert: Imagine you are teaching a class on controlling microbial growth in the environment. To test your students, you will present them with a scenario including a site and some probably microbes present. They must design a strategy to eliminate harmful microbes from the area.
1A. Come up with a scenario/situation including a site and some probable microbes present.
1B. Come up with possible solution/analysis to that scenario/situation in order to eleminate harmful microbes.

Answers

Answer:

A possible scenario would be many rusty pipes with abundant soil in an abandoned area or house.

The probable microorganism would be clostritium tetani, which causes tetanus disease.

This clostridium is eliminated once the oxidized surfaces are exterilized, eliminated and cleaned with disinfectants.

In addition, it could be sprayed with disinfectant on the ground to kill the presence of possible spores of this bacterium.

Explanation:

Clostridium tetani is a bacterium that affects the central and peripheral nervous systems of humans.

Today there is a vaccine for this bacterium, which is called tetanus and is administered against a possible accident, surgical act or risk of having been inoculated with the bacteria.

The current tetanus vaccine has a longevity of 10 years in the human organism, once this period has passed, the booster should be given.

This bacterium coexists with other microorganisms in this environment with accumulations of soil and rust, which the most dangerous would be fungi (they trigger deep mycosis). An example of these fungi is: histoplasma capsulatum, responsible for generating histoplasmosis.

The scenario or situation including a site and some probable microbes present would be a controlled Laboratory.

The possible solution or analysis to that scenario in order to eliminate harmful microbes is fumigation.

Identification of microbes is critical in determining which microbial removal strategies will be used in a site.

The scenario or situation including a site and some probable microbes present would be a controlled Laboratory where microbes are isolated from the site via cultured methods. When carrying out microbial culture, the culture plates usually support the growth of a wide range of microorganisms. As a result, biochemical approaches may be used to distinguish one microbial population species from another. They may exist in various species of fungi, viruses, bacteria, protozoa, etc.

The elimination of microbes is dependant on the size of the area being analyzed. This is done by the application of formaldehyde to the area. Other methods include alcohol sterilization and heat sterilization for cleaning and sanitizing surfaces of the laboratory and equipment respectively.

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AZT is a reverse transcriptase inhibitor. How does this drug prevent the replication of a retrovirus

Answers

Answer:

AZT is a thymidine analog

Explanation:

Azidothymidine (AZT) is an antiviral drug used for the treatment of the Human immunodeficiency virus infection (HIV/AIDS) by preventing the transmission of HIV from infected cells. AZT is capable of suppressing the activity of the enzyme reverse transcriptase of the retroviral HIV genome, which enables it to copy RNA into DNA. In infected cells, this double-stranded DNA is integrated into the host genome which is then instructed to produce identical HIV copies. AZT is a thymidine analog that is incorporated into DNA and thus interferes with DNA synthesis, thereby inhibiting cell proliferation.

What type of transmission occurs when a pathogen is spread though sneezing or coughing

Answers

Answer:

air transmission

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Which of the following statements is true of soluble fibers? a. They are not viscous. b. They retain their tough texture after being cooked. c. They impart gel-like characteristics to foods. d. They always resist fermentation. e. They are tough and stringy.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option C".

Explanation:

The soluble fiber was fiber and in the diet which is prescribed to increase metabolism, reduce cardiovascular problems, cure constipation, and is ideal for patient diabetes.

This consumes food water and provides support with gel-like characteristics, which are rich in fiber in foods like rice, fruits, and bovines.   They all are essential for fitness, digestion, and preventive medicine. It draws in liquid(water) while absorption and transforms into a gel. It slows it down the digestive cycle.
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Why were most movies from the late 1890s until the early 1930s only filmed in black and white? The film used to make color motion pictures often overheated, which was a safety hazard, so it was generally not allowed. There were only a few people who could afford the technology to produce color motion pictures back then. Color films had to be hand-colored, frame by frame. Audiences did not want color motion pictures until later. HELP ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!! Add or subtract. Write your answer in scientific notation. 4.2 x 10^6 1.2 x 10^5 2.5 x 10^5 3.3 x 10^9 + 2.6 x 10^9 + 7.7 x 10^8 8.0 x 10^4 3.4 x 10^4 1.2 x 10^3 Who were the first producers of rap records? how can i solve this factorial? A 6,2- P6- A 5,3 + P5 g One of the harmonics in an open-closed tube has frequency of 500 Hz. The next harmonic has a frequency of 700 Hz. Assume that the speed of sound in this problem is 340 m/s. a. What is the length of the tube If x is 5, then 6x = _____. please help >- The graph shows the weight of a jar when filled with different numbers of marbles.What does the y-intercept represent?A)The weight of the marbles without the jar.B)The weight of the jar without the marbles.C)The weight of one marble and the jar.D)The unit rate for each marble added. the indian physician sushruta wrote a medical text describing more than 300 procedures Data pertaining to a company's joint production for the current period follows Quantities produced 310 lbs. 260 lbsMarket value at split-off point . $10.2/lb. $20.4/lb Compute the cost to be allocated to Product L for this period's $792 of joint costs if the value basis is used. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) a. $295.81. b. $49619. c. $39600. d. $2,926.00. e. $962.19. Pioneer Venture Capital firm recently offered a biotech company $50 million funding in exchange for 25% of the biotech company's ownership. What is the company's implied post-money valuation For each of the following expressions, decide whether it is a polynomial. Explain your answer. 1. x2+3x12 I 2. 13x2y-9y2 3. 3x-3 4. 23t2-1t2 Name 3 Native American groups who sided with the French Need help 24 to 28 giving 30 points which graph represents (x,y)(x,y)left parenthesis, x, comma, y, right parenthesis-pairs that make the equation y = 0.5x+5y=0.5x+5y, equals, 0, point, 5, x, plus, 5 true? Blake bought two iced coffees from Dutch Bros. He originally had $13.50 and now has $9. Write and solve an equation to find out how much each icedcoffee cost. Which of the following is an example of reproductive isolation? A building 50ft tall is on top of a hill A surveyor is at a point on the hill and observes that the angle of elevation to the top of thebuilding measures 48 and to the bottom of the building is 20. How far is the surveyor from the bottom of the building? Which colony was most likely to be based around shipbuilding How did the Constitution overcome the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation? a. The new plan of government centralized power heavily into a single entity. b. The new plan of government had a strong centralized government but protected state autonomy and rights. c. The new plan of government weakened the central government and provided states more control. d. The new plan of government centralized power and left the states to determine their own role. Wilson Dover Inc. The total value (debt plus equity) of Wilson Dover Inc. is $500 million and the face value of its 1-year coupon debt is $200 million. The volatility () of Wilson Dover's total value is 0.60, and the risk-free rate is 5%. Assume that N(d1) = 0.9720 and N(d2) = 0.9050. Refer to the data for Wilson Dover Inc. What is the yield on Wilson Dover's debt? a. 7.05% b. 6.04% c. 6.70% d. 7.42% e. 6.36%