Answer:
The crowning of Charlemagne by Pope Leo III was significant in a number of ways. For Charlemagne, it was necessary because it encouraged to give him higher reliability. It gave him the rank of a dictator, giving him the only ruler in Europe west of the Byzantine emperor in Constantinople.
It is easy to produce a potential difference of several thousand volts between your body and the floor by scuffing your shoes across a nylon carpet. When you touch a metal doorknob, you get a mild shock. Yet contact with a power line of comparable voltage would probably be fatal. Why is there a difference?
Answer:
In sof the friction with the nylon is very small and the current with the line e is largeummary
Explanation:
When we rub the shoes against the carpet, static electricity is produced, when you touch the metal knob you close the circuit and the current can circulate to three of the body, the value of this current is of the order of micro volts, for which a small discharge, the power that circulates through the body is very small of the order of 0.005 A
When you touch the power line, the voltage may be small, but the amount of current that can generate them is of the order of tens of amps, the electric shock is much greater per location.
In general there is a rule that if the body resumes more than P = 4000W the discharge could be fatal.
In sof the friction with the nylon is very small and the current with the line e is largeummary, the difference is that the current at the stop , so the paper that passes through the body is large and can be dangerous.
In contact with metal doorknob, get a mild shock while with power line of same voltage, fatal the body as the amount of current is more.
What is charging by friction?When the two materials are rubbed each other, then the electric charged generated between them.
This charging of materials, due to the rubbing of two materials against each other, is called the charging by friction.
It is easy to produce a potential difference of several thousand volts between the body and the floor by scuffing your shoes across a nylon carpet.
In this case, the potential difference may be higher, but the value of current is very low. Thus, when the body touches a metal doorknob, it will get a mild shock.
Now, in another case, the contact with a power line of comparable voltage would probably be fatal. This is because in the power line the amount of current is much higher.
Hence, in contact with metal doorknob, get a mild shock while with power line of same voltage, fatal the body as the amount of current is more.
Learn more about the charging by friction here;
https://brainly.com/question/8418256
In the diagram, the crest of the wave is show by:
A
B
C
D
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
The crest of a wave refers to the highest point of a wave. This is illustrated by D.
What is science?Give two examples of living beings?
Answer:
the study of the past
Explanation:
dogs and cats
A cylinder is given a push and then rolls up an inclined plane. If the origin is the starting point, sketch the position, velocity, and acceleration of the cylinder vs. time as it goes up and then down the plane.
Find out other examples of bodies showing more than one type of motion Tabulate your findings.
Answer:
down below
Explanation:
Image 1- wheels of train showing both translatory motion as well as rotatory motion.
Image 2- rotation of ball shows both rotatory motion as well as translatory motion.
Image 3- the earth rotates about its axis, same time it revolves around the sun thus showing both rotatory motion and curvilinear motion in a fixed time. (perodic motion)
Image 4- while cutting wood, the
carpenter's saw has both
translatory motion and oscillatory
motion, as it moves down while
oscillating.
a volcano that may erupt again at some time in the distant future is
1.2miles=__________km
Answer:
1.931 kilometres is the answer of 1.2 miles
Answer and Explanation:
1 mile = 1.609 km
Set up a fraction to cancel the miles to get the kilometers.
[tex]\frac{1.2mi}{?km} *\frac{1.609}{1mi} = 1.9308km[/tex] <- This is the answer.
#teamtrees #PAW (Plant And Water)
Consider a 200-ft-high, 1200-ft-wide dam filled to capacity. Determine (a) the hydrostatic force on the dam and (b) the force per unit area of the dam near the top and near the bottom. Note: we will see that the resultant hydrostatic force will be
Answer:
a) [tex]F_g=1.5*10^9Ibf[/tex]
b) [tex]F_t=12490Ibf/ft^2[/tex]
[tex]F_b=0[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Height [tex]h=200ft[/tex]
Width [tex]w=1200ft[/tex]
a)
Generally the equation for Dam's Hydro static force is mathematically given by
[tex]F_g=\rho*g*\frac{h}{2}(w*h)[/tex]
Where
[tex]\rho=Density\ of\ water[/tex]
[tex]\rho=62.4Ibm/ft^3[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]F_g=62.4*32.2*\frac{200}{2}(1200*200)[/tex]
[tex]F_g=1.5*10^9Ibf[/tex]
b)
Generally the equation for Dam's Force per unit area is mathematically given by
[tex]F=\rho*g*h[/tex]
For Top
[tex]F_t=\rho*g*h[/tex]
[tex]F_t=62.4*32.2*200[/tex]
[tex]F_t=12490Ibf/ft^2[/tex]
For bottom
[tex]Here \\H=0 zero[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]F_b=0[/tex]
The hydrostatic force on the dam is [tex]2.995 \times 10^9 \ lbF[/tex].
The force per unit area near the top is 86.74 psi.
The force per unit area near the bottom is zero.
Hydrostatic force
The hydrostatic force on the dam is the force exerted on the dam by the column of the water.
[tex]F = PA\\\\F = (\rho gh) \times (wh)\\\\F = (62.4 \times 32.17 \times 200) \times (1200 \times 200)\\\\F = 9.636 \times 10^{10} \ lb-ft/s^2\\\\1 \ lbF = 32.17\ lb-ft/s^2\\\\F = 2.995 \times 10^9 \ lbF[/tex]
Force per unit area near the topThe force per unit area is the pressure exerted near the top of the dam.
[tex]P = \rho gh\\\\P = 0.052 \times \rho h[/tex]
where;
P is pressure in PSI
ρ is density of water in lb/gal
h is the vertical height in ft
[tex]P = 0.052 \times 8.34 \times 200\\\\P = 86.74 \ Psi[/tex]
The pressure near the bottom is zero, become the vertical height is zero.
Learn more about hydrostatic pressure here: https://brainly.com/question/11681616
True or false : conservation of energy gives a relationship between the speed of a falling object and the height from which it was dropped
Answer:
truee
Explanation:
For example, we can take Water
In (A) Water has same mass and great volume
In (B) Water has same mass and lower volume
Will there be any change in its density then?
Answer:
yes there will be change in its density
Andrea's near point is 20.0 cm and her far point is 2.0 m. Her contact lenses are designed so that she can see objects that are infinitely far away. What is the closest distance that she can see an object clearly when she wears her contacts?
Answer:
the closest distance that she can see an object clearly when she wears her contacts is 22.2 cm
Explanation:
Given the data in the question,
near point = 20 cm
far point = 2 m = 200 cm
Now, for an object that is infinitely far away, the image is at is its far point.
so using the following expression, we can determine the focal length
1/f = 1/i + 1/o
where f is the focal length, i is the image distance and o is the object distance.
here, far point i = 2 m = 200 cm and v is ∞
so we substitute
1/f = 1/(-200 cm) + 1/∞
f = -200 cm
Also, for object at its closest point, the image appear at near point,
so
1/f = 1/i + 1/o
we make o the subject of formula
o = ( i × f ) / ( i - f )
given that near point i = 20 cm
we substitute
o = ( -20 × -200 ) / ( -20 - (-200) )
o = 4000 / 180
o = 22.2 cm
Therefore, the closest distance that she can see an object clearly when she wears her contacts is 22.2 cm
The cart travels the track again and now experiences a constant tangential acceleration from point A to point C. The speeds of the cart are 11.0 ft/s at point A and 18.0 ft/s at point C. The cart takes 5.00 s to go from point A to point C, and the cart takes 1.30 s to go from point B to point C. What is the cart's speed at point B
Answer:
The speed at B is 16.18 ft/s .
Explanation:
Speed at A, u = 11 ft/s
Speed at C, v' = 18 ft/s
Time from A to C = 5 s
Time from B to C = 1.3 s
Let the speed of car at B is v.
Let the acceleration is a.
From A to B
Use first equation of motion
v = u + a t
18 = 11 + a x 5
a = 1.4 ft/s^2
Let the time from A to B is t' .
t' = 5 - 1.3 = 3.7 s
Use first equation of motion from A to B
v = 11 + 1.4 x 3.7 = 16.18 ft/s
A massage technique that consists of applying pressure to specific points of the face and body to release muscle tension, stimulate and restore balance (chi) is known as
Answer:Acupressure
.
.
..
But why post this question in Physics
Derive the dimension of coefficient of linear expansivity
Answer:
The SI unit of coefficient of linear expansion can be expressed as °C-1 or °K-1. ... The dimension of coefficient of linear expansion will be M0L0T0K−1.
A parallel-plate capacitor consists of two plates, each with an area of 29 cm2cm2 separated by 3.0 mmmm. The charge on the capacitor is 7.8 nCnC . A proton is released from rest next to the positive plate. Part A How long does it take for the proton to reach the negative plate
Answer:
t = 2.09 10⁻³ s
Explanation:
We must solve this problem in parts, first we look for the acceleration of the electron and then the time to travel the distance
let's start with Newton's second law
∑ F = m a
the force is electric
F = q E
we substitute
q E = m a
a = [tex]\frac{q}{m} \ E[/tex]
a = [tex]\frac{1.6 \ 10^{-19}}{ 9.1 \ 10^{-31} } \ 7.8 \ 10^{-9}[/tex]
a = 1.37 10³ m / s²
now we can use kinematics
x = v₀ t + ½ a t²
indicate that rest starts v₀ = 0
x = 0 + ½ a t²
t = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2x}{a} }[/tex]
t = [tex]\sqrt{\frac {2 \ 3 \ 10^{-3}}{ 1.37 \ 10^3} }[/tex]
t = 2.09 10⁻³ s
A proton traveling at 17.6° with respect to the direction of a magnetic field of strength 3.28 mT experiences a magnetic force of 9.14 × 10-17 N. Calculate (a) the proton's speed and (b) its kinetic energy in electron-volts.
Answer:
a) The proton's speed is 5.75x10⁵ m/s.
b) The kinetic energy of the proton is 1723 eV.
Explanation:
a) The proton's speed can be calculated with the Lorentz force equation:
[tex] F = qv \times B = qvBsin(\theta) [/tex] (1)
Where:
F: is the force = 9.14x10⁻¹⁷ N
q: is the charge of the particle (proton) = 1.602x10⁻¹⁹ C
v: is the proton's speed =?
B: is the magnetic field = 3.28 mT
θ: is the angle between the proton's speed and the magnetic field = 17.6°
By solving equation (1) for v we have:
[tex]v = \frac{F}{qBsin(\theta)} = \frac{9.14 \cdot 10^{-17} N}{1.602\cdot 10^{-19} C*3.28 \cdot 10^{-3} T*sin(17.6)} = 5.75 \cdot 10^{5} m/s[/tex]
Hence, the proton's speed is 5.75x10⁵ m/s.
b) Its kinetic energy (K) is given by:
[tex] K = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2} [/tex]
Where:
m: is the mass of the proton = 1.67x10⁻²⁷ kg
[tex] K = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2} = \frac{1}{2}1.67 \cdot 10^{-27} kg*(5.75 \cdot 10^{5} m/s)^{2} = 2.76 \cdot 10^{-16} J*\frac{1 eV}{1.602 \cdot 10^{-19} J} = 1723 eV [/tex]
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the proton is 1723 eV.
I hope it helps you!
radio waves are electromagnetic waves that travel at the speed of light 300 000 kilometers per second what is the wave length of FM radio waves received 100 megahertz on your radio dial
The wavelength of 100-MHz radio waves is 3 m, yet using the sensitivity of the resonant frequency to the magnetic field strength, details smaller than a millimeter can be imaged.Hope this helps you ❤️MaRk mE aS braiNliest ❤️
Two long straight wires are suspended vertically. The wires are connected in series, and a current from a battery is maintained in them. What happens to the wires? What happens if the battery is replaced by an a-c source?
Answer:
(i) When a battery is connected inseries to two long parallel wires, the currents in the two wires will be in opposite directions. Due to which a force of repulsion will be acting between them and they are moving further apart.
(ii) When a battery is connected in parallel to two long parallel wires, the currents in the two wires will be in same direction. Due to it, a force of attraction will be acting between them and they are coming closer to each other.
hope it's help you ....!!!!!
plz mark as brain list and follow me #rishu...!!!!
Explanation:
Hope it will helps you lot!
Which of the following is not an example of approximate simple harmonic motion
Answer:
where are the options
it's not full question
A large metal sphere has three times the diameter of a smaller sphere and carries three times the charge. Both spheres are isolated, so their surface charge densities are uniform. Compare (a) the potentials (relative to infinity) and (b) the electric field strengths at their surfaces.
Answer:
A. Equals to that of the smaller sphere
B. 3 times less than that of the smaller sphere
Explanation:
(a) Equals to that of the smaller sphere
The potential of an isolated metal sphere, with charge Q and radius R, is kQ=R, so a sphere with charge 3Q and radius 3R has the same potential
b) 3 times less than that of the smaller sphere
However, the electric field at the surface of the smaller sphere is ?=? 0 = kQ=R2 , so tripling Q and R reduces the surface field by a factor of 1/3
One charge is fixed q1 = 5 µC at the origin in a coordinate system, a second charge q2 = -3.2 µC the other is at a distance of x = 90 m from the origin.
What is the potential energy of this pair of charges?
Answer:
5.4uC
Explanation:
Assume that a friend hands you a 10-newton box to hold for her. If you hold the box without moving it at a height of 10 meters above the ground, how much work do you do
Answer:
100 Joules
Explanation:
Applying,
W = mgh................... Equation 1
Where W = workdone to hold the box above the ground, mg = weight of the box, h = height of the box.
From the question,
Given: mg = 10 newtons, h = 10 meters.
Substitute these values into equation 1
W = 10×10
W = 100 Joules.
Hence the amount of workdone is 100 Joules
g Light that is incident upon the eye is refracted several times before it reaches the retina. As light passes through the eye, at which boundary does most of the overall refraction occur?
Answer
Explanation
:giác mạc
A surveyor measures the distance across a straight river by the following method: Starting directly across from a tree on the opposite bank, he walks x = 106 m along the riverbank to establish a baseline. Then he sights across to the tree. The angle from his baseline to the tree is = 32.8°. How wide is the river?
Answer:
x = 68.3 m
Explanation:
tan 32.8 = x / 106
Electron A is fired horizontally with speed 1.00 Mm/s into a region where a vertical magnetic field exists. Electron B is fired along the same path with speed 2.00 Mm/s. (i) Which electron has a larger magnetic force exerted on it
B will have the greater force
Fc=MV2 /R=Fm
The A particle has less centipetal force and larger radius so larger curve
SI units are used for the scientific works,why?
Answer:
SI is used in most places around the world, so our use of it allows scientists from disparate regions to use a single standard in communicating scientific data without vocabulary confusion
In these formulas, it is useful to understand which variables are parameters that specify the nature of the wave. The variables E0E0E_0 and B0B0B_0 are the __________ of the electric and magnetic fields. Choose the best answer to fill in the blank.
If a proton and electron both move through the same displacement in an electric field, is the change in potential energy associated with the proton equal in magnitude and opposite in sign to the change in potential energy associated with the electron?
a. The magnitude of the change is smaller for the proton.
b. The magnitude of the change is larger for the proton.
c. The signs Of the two changes in potential energy are opposite.
d. They are equal in magnitude.
e. The signs of the two changes in potential energy are the same.
Answer: They are equal in magnitude.
- The signs of the two changes in potential energy are opposite
Explanation:
When the proton and electron both move through the same displacement in an electric field, the change in potential energy that is associated with the proton is equal in magnitude.
Also, it should be noted that the signs of the two changes in potential energy are opposite.
A long string is moved up and down with simple harmonic motion with a frequency of 46 Hz. The string is 579 m long and has a total mass of 46.3 kg. The string is under a tension of 3423 and is fixed at both ends. Determine the velocity of the wave on the string. What length of the string, fixed at both ends, would create a third harmonic standing wave
Answer:
a) [tex]v=206.896m/s[/tex]
b) [tex]L=6.749m[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Frequency [tex]F=46Hz[/tex]
Length [tex]l=579m[/tex]
Total Mass [tex]T=4.3kg[/tex]
Tension [tex]T=3423[/tex]
a)
Generally the equation for velocity is mathematically given by
[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{T}{\rho}}[/tex]
Where
[tex]\pho=m*l\\\\\pho=46*579\\\\\pho=0.0799kg/m[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{3423}{0.0799}}[/tex]
[tex]v=206.896m/s[/tex]
b)
Generally the equation for length of string is mathematically given by
[tex]L=\frac{3\lambda}{2}[/tex]
Where
[tex]\lambda=\frac{v}{f}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda=\frac{206.89}{46}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda=4.498[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]L=\frac{3*4.498}{2}[/tex]
[tex]L=6.749m[/tex]
Rays of light coming from the sun (a very distant object) are near and parallel to the principal axis of a concave mirror. After reflecting from the mirror, where will the rays cross each other at a single point?
The rays __________
a. will not cross each other after reflecting from a concave mirror.
b. will cross at the center of curvature.
c. will cross at the point where the principal axis intersects the mirror.
d. will cross at the focal point. will cross at a point beyond the center of curvature.
A concave mirror is an example of curved mirrors. So that the appropriate answer to the given question is option D. The rays will cross at the focal point.
A concave mirror is a type of mirror in which its inner part is the reflecting surface, while its outer part is the back of the mirror. This mirror reflects all parallel rays close to the principal axis to a point of convergence. It can also be referred to as the converging mirror.
In this type of mirror, all rays of light parallel to the principal axis of the mirror after reflection will cross at the focal point.
Therefore, the required answer to the given question is option D. i.e The rays will cross at the focal point.
For reference: https://brainly.com/question/20380620