Which value would complete the last cell?

(1 point)

3.0

100.0

25.0

4.0

Answer:

a) [tex]N_{p}[/tex]/[tex]N_{s}[/tex] = 2

b) [tex]I_{in}[/tex]/[tex]I_{out}[/tex] = 0.5

c) A Kenyan travelling in the united states will now use the output terminal of the transformer in Kenya as the input terminal in the United States, to step up the voltage from 120 V to 240 V for his devices

Explanation:

Kenya's standard voltage [tex]V_{p}[/tex] = 240 V

America's standard voltage [tex]V_{s}[/tex] = 120

using the transformer relationship

[tex]V_{p}[/tex]/[tex]V_{s}[/tex] = [tex]N_{p}[/tex]/[tex]N_{s}[/tex]

substituting values, we have

240/120 =  [tex]N_{p}[/tex]/[tex]N_{s}[/tex]

[tex]N_{p}[/tex]/[tex]N_{s}[/tex] = 2

b) The power input must be equal to the power output

[tex]I_{in}[/tex][tex]V_{in}[/tex] = [tex]I_{out}[/tex][tex]V_{out}[/tex]

where [tex]I_{in}[/tex] = input current

[tex]V_{in}[/tex] = input voltage = 240 V

[tex]I_{out}[/tex] = output current

[tex]V_{out}[/tex] = output voltage = 120 V

Transposing the above equation, we get

[tex]I_{in}[/tex]/[tex]I_{out}[/tex] = [tex]V_{out}[/tex]/[tex]V_{in}[/tex]

[tex]I_{in}[/tex]/[tex]I_{out}[/tex] = 120/240 = 0.5

c) A Kenyan travelling in the united states will now use the output terminal of the transformer in Kenya as the input terminal in the United States, to step up the voltage from 120 V to 240 V for his devices.

Answer:

The distance the car travels is 115500 m in S.I units

Explanation:

Distance d = vt where v = speed of the car and t = time taken to travel

Now v = 99 km/h. We now convert it to S.I units. So

v = 99 km/h = 99 × 1000 m/(1 × 3600 s)

v = 99000 m/3600 s

v = 27.5 m/s

The speed of the car is 27.5 m/s in S.I units

We now convert the time t = 70 minutes to seconds by multiplying it by 60.

So, t = 70 min = 70 × 60 s = 4200 s

The time taken to travel is 4200 s in S.I units

Now the distance, d = vt

d = 27.5 m/s × 4200 s

d = 115500 m

So, the distance the car travels is 115500 m in S.I units

Answer:

Explanation:

The velocity ratio of  a wheel and axle is the ratio of the radius (R) of the wheel to the radius (r) of the axle. It is expressed as;

VR = R/r

Since radius = diameter/2

VR = (D/2)/(d/2)

VR = D/d

D is the diameter of the wheel and 'd' is the diameter of the axle.

Given VR = 3 and d = 5cm

3 = D/5

D = 15 cm

If the diameter of the wheel is 15cm, the radius of the wheel will be 15/2 = 7.5cm.

b) Workdone by the load = Load * distance moved by load

Given load = 60kg

Distance moved by load = 2π*radius of axle

Distance moved by load  = 2π(0.025) = 0.157

workdone by load = 60* 0.157 = 9.42J

Effort = Workdone by load/distance moved by the wheel

Effort = 9.42/2π(0.075)

Effort = 9.42/0.471

Effort = 20kg

Hence the effort applied is 20kg

c) MA = Load/Effort

MA = 60/20

MA = 3

d) Efficiency = MA/VR * 100%

Efficiency = 3/3 * 100%

Efficiency = 100%

Answer:

Explanation:

hThe media calls the Higgs boson the God particle because, according to the theory laid out by Scottish physicist Peter Higgs and others in 1964, it's the physical proof of an invisible, universe-wide field that gave mass to all matter right after the Big Bang, forcing particles to coalesce into stars, planetsig

Explanation:

Average speed = distance / time

v_avg = 47 km / 1.72 hr

v_avg = 27.3 km/hr

Answer:

V is greater

Explanation:

because v intial at that time V final is the that speed which it is going at that time

Answer: Alicia and the president do not have enough of a particular resource. Alicia doesn’t have enough time, and the president doesn’t have enough money.

Explanation: This is Plato's sample answer.

Answer:

Explanation:

Given mg = 4N .

m = 4 / g

At the bottom of the swing let centripetal acceleration be a

T - mg = ma

9 - 4 = ma

5 = 4 a  / g

a =  5g / 4

Answer

As the angle of incidence increases in Figure 2.8, a point is finally reached where the refracted ray does not emerge at the second layer but lie along the interface. This particular angle of incidence at which the angle of refraction is 90° and the refracted ray lies along the interface is known as the critical angle. At and beyond the critical angle, there is no transmitted ray and therefore a very high reflected ray will be recorded .

Therefore,

sinθisin90=Vp1Vp2

But, sin 90 = 1.

At critical angle,

sinθcritical=Vp1Vp2

A critical refracted wave travels along the interface between layers and is refracted back into the upper layer at the critical angle. The waves refracted back into the upper layer are called head waves or first-break refractions because at certain distances from a source, they are the first arriving energy. Recorded first-break refraction is shown in Figure 2.10.

Note that these first-break refractions can give us important information about the shallow velocities on land seismic data.

Note also that seismic data are acquired in such a way that reflections from horizons of interest are in the pre-critical region, even at the farthest offset in the data.

In reality, part of the seismic energy arriving at an interface is transmitted and refracted, and another part of the energy is reflected at that same interface. Given that there are many reflectors in the subsurface, there will be many paths from source to receiver, each of them with a different travel time. The proportion of energy reflected depends on the material properties of the two bounding layers and on the angle of incidence

Answer:

Explanation:

Evolution/Advancement on the off chance that you see,then you will find this is a definitive revelation of science.It demonstrated that how people came into the world.How different creatures endure and from where they have hit on where they are today.All such things are the piece of development process.

New things advanced consistently from the past one and its a slow process.For anything to sprout you need a seed.As per the scientist,evolution is a reality and it is a steady procedure and it is happening.There are scarcely any situations where in the old harvest can yield new assortment as well.This is something many refer to as advancement only.Its a ceaseless process.Whatever comes,it accompanies certain misstep or zones of improvement,so if there happens to be a few changes would prompt improvement of new thing.

In the event that you see at an early stage,worms were available ,from where the fish came,then some went ahead land and began adjusting the progressions require to make due on land,started strolling on legs,developed lungs,then likewise there were advancement of the considerable number of things require to proceed with the life.All are the piece of development as it were.

hence,Darwin said,that natural selection can prompt evolution.This is likewise evident that so as to address the issue of food and nutrition,everybody works and as long as you get those needs,there will be development in all aspects.Similarly happened to the antiquated occasions when advancement occurred.

Hence,The development is truth and is a continuous procedure according to the science.When you go to demonstrate some case,there are consistently a point from where new methodology can be shaped and can prompt another disclosure.

If we consider the theory of evolution then we can say that it’s a proven theory, the reason people says that scientists don’t prove anything is because of the fact that they always implement “Precautionary principle” in their research finding.

Answer:

.

Explanation:

Answer:

Diameter of Wire = 4.5 mm

Explanation:

First, we need to find the fractional part of the reading. The fractional part o the reading can be given by the following formula:

Fractional Part = Circular Scale Reading x Least Count

where,

Circular Scale Reading = 50

Least Count = 0.01 mm

Therefore,

Fractional Part = (50)(0.01 mm)

Fractional Part = 0.5 mm

Now, the diameter of the wire can be given by using the following formula:

Diameter of Wire = Linear Scale Reading + Fractional Part

Diameter of Wire = 4 mm + 0.5 mm

Diameter of Wire = 4.5 mm

Answer:

The input power is [tex]44.4\times10^{3}\ kW[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Time = 15 min

Volume of water = 30 m³

Height = 40 m

Efficiency = 30%

Density of water = 1000 kg/m³

Suppose, acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²

We need to calculate the mass of water pumped

Using formula of mass

[tex]Mass = Volume\times density[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]Mass=30\times1000[/tex]

[tex]Mass=3\times10^{4}\ kg[/tex]

We need to calculate the output power

Using formula of power

[tex]P_{out}=\dfrac{W}{t}[/tex]

[tex]P_{out}=\dfrac{mgh}{t}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]P_{out}=\dfrac{3\times10^{4}\times10\times40}{15\times60}[/tex]

[tex]P_{out}=\dfrac{4}{3}\times10^{4}\ Watt[/tex]

We need to calculate the input power

Using formula of efficiency

[tex]\eta=\dfrac{P_{out}}{P_{in}}[/tex]

[tex]P_{in}=\dfrac{P_{out}}{\eta}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]P_{in}=\dfrac{4\times100\times10^{4}}{3\times30}[/tex]

[tex]P_{in}=\dfrac{4\times10^{5}}{9}\ Watt[/tex]

[tex]P_{in}=44.4\times10^{3}\ kW[/tex]

Hence, The input power is [tex]44.4\times10^{3}\ kW[/tex]

Answer:

F = 0.408 N

Explanation:

It is given that,

Weight of a wooden block, W = 8 N

Weight, W = mg

m is mass of wooden block

[tex]m=\dfrac{W}{g}\\\\m=\dfrac{8\ N}{9.8\ m/s^2}\\\\m=0.816\ kg[/tex]

Acceleration of the block, a = 0.5 m/s²

Force, F = ma

[tex]F=0.816\ kg\times 0.5\ m/s^2\\\\F=0.408\ N[/tex]

So, the magnitude of force applied to the wooden block is 0.408 N.

Answer: ear phones

Explanation:

You can physically hold ear phones, but you can't hold music, sunlight, or heat.

Answer:

80 cm.

Explanation:

Since the metre rule is 1 m i.e 100 cm it means that the mass of the metre can be obtained at the 50 cm mark.

But the metre is pivoted at the 60 cm.

Please refer to the attached photo for details.

In the attached photo, y is the distance between the mark (that will balance the metre rule when a 50 g mass is hunged) and the pivot.

Thus, we can obtain the value of y as follow:

Anticlock wise moment = Clock wise moment

Anticlock wise moment = 100 × 10

Clock wise moment = y × 50

Anticlock wise moment = Clock wise moment

100 × 10 = y × 50

Divide both side by 50

y = (100 × 10) /50

y = 20 cm

Now, to obtain the mark, B that will balance the metre, we simply add 20 cm to 60 cm ie

B = 60 + 20

B = 80 cm

Answer:

Explanation:

from 2nd equation of motion

S=vi t +1/2 a(t)²

vi=2 s-at /t

vi=2*200 m- 9.8*10 /10

vi=302/10

vi=30.2 m/s

H= vi*t+1/2 a t^2

H=30.2*10+1/2 9.8*10

H=302+1/2*9.8*10

H=302+1/2(98)

H=302+98/2

H=506/2

H=253

Answer:

My answer is radiant energy to chemical energy because it uses the sun which is a form of solar energy and then converts the food to chemical energy for the plant itself

Answer: Radiant energy to chemical energy

Explanation: Right on edge2021

Answer:

His conclusion best illustrates a pessimistic outlook.

Explanation:

As seen in the question above, Ken got 20% of his final grade in the first test he did for this class, that is, there will be other tests that can provide him to reach the grade needed to pass the class. However, even if there are possibilities, he believes that he will not pass the class, he does not have a positive and optimistic view of his future in this class and is sure that he will fail. This negative view of the future is an example of a pessimistic outlook.

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{ \bold{ \boxed{ \sf{39.2 \: m/ {s} \: }}}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given,

Distance travelled ( d ) = 176.4 meters

Time taken ( t ) = 4.5 seconds

Finding the speed of a cheetah

Speed [tex] \sf{ = \frac{distance \: travelled}{time \: taken} }[/tex]

[tex] \sf{ = \frac{176.4}{4.5} }[/tex]

[tex] \sf{ = 39.2 \: m/ {s} \: }[/tex]

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Let's learn about Speed :

Suppose a body moves 20 m in 2 seconds, either on a curved path or on a straight path. So , 10 m is the distance travelled by the body in each second which can be written as 10 m/s. This is called speed of the body. Thus, Speed is defined as the distance travelled per unit time. It is the rate of distance travelled by a body.

Mathematically,

[tex] \boxed{ \bold{ \sf{speed = \frac{distance \: travelled}{time \: taken} }}}[/tex]

In SI system, the unit of distance is metre and time is second. Thus , the SI unit is speed is m/s.

Hope I helped!

Best regards!!

Answer:

b. There will be more electrons emitted.

Explanation:

In photoelectric emission, the energy of the emitted electron is dependent on the frequency of the wave incident on the plate; but not the intensity. The rate of electron emission per unit time however depends on the intensity of the incident light. So increasing the intensity of the light at constant frequency will only affect the number of electrons emitted per unit time.

Answer:

14.07 units of joules is removed for each joules of electricity used

Explanation:

The heated room temperature [tex]T_{c}[/tex] = 61 °F

The outside temperature [tex]T_{h}[/tex] = 98 °F

For conversion from fahrenheit to kelvin we use the equation

(32°F − 32) × 5/9 + 273.15

[tex]T_{c}[/tex] = 289.26

[tex]T_{h}[/tex] = 309.82

For air conditioning,

COP = [tex]\frac{T_{c} }{T_{h} -T_{c} }[/tex]

COP = [tex]\frac{289.26 }{309.82 -289.26 }[/tex]  = 14.07

This means that 14.07 units of joules is removed for each joules of electricity used

Answer:

The magnification of the lens is 21

Explanation:

Please see full answer in the attached image since the system kept on refusing to accept my typed answer complaining of bad use of words or presence of a link.

The magnification of the lens is m = 21

Answer:

its 21 for Acellus

Explanation:

Answer:

Iron expands because heating increases the space between the molecules

Explanation:

According to the kinetic molecular theory, all matter is composed of atoms and molecules which are in constant motion.

When a substance is heated, molecules of the substance begin to vibrate faster. This faster vibration leads to increased space between the molecules (expansion) . The kind of motion motion and degree of spacing of the molecules determine the state of matter in which the substance is found.

Hence, when an iron bar is heated, it expands due to increased motion of its molecules leading to spaces between them.

Answer:

A. It is always a positive force

Explanation:

Hooke's law describes the relation between an applied force and extension ability of an elastic material. The law states that provided the elastic limit, e, of a material is not exceeded, the force, F, applied is proportional to the extension, x, provided temperature is constant.

i.e F = - kx

where k is the constant of proportionality, and the minus sign implies that the force is a restoring force.

The applied force can either be compressing or stretching force.

Answer:

236.8 cm

Explanation:

1 yr = 365 days = (365×24×60×60) secs

= 32 × 10^6

distace = velocity × time

= 7.4 × 10^-6 × 32 × 10^6

= 236.8 cm

The glacier will move 976.8 cm when it advances at 7.4 7.4×10⁻⁶ cm/s in 4.2 y

From the question above when we talk about how far, is still the same as distance.

Applying the equation of velocity,

V = d/t................... Equation 1

Where V = velocity, d = distance, t = time

make d the subject of equation 1

d = Vt................ Equation 2

From the question,

Given: V = 7.4×10⁻⁶ cm/s, t = 4.2 year = (4.2×3.154×10⁷) seconds = 1.32×10⁸ seconds

Substitute these values into equation 2

d = (7.4×10⁻⁶)(1.32×10⁸)

d = 9.768×10² cm

d = 976.8 cm

Hence the glacier will advances 976.8 cm

Learn more about distance here: https://brainly.com/question/22491931

Answer:

Transverse wave

Explanation:

Its because in transverse wave the particle displacement is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation..hope it helps you...

Answer:

266. 4

Explanation:

acceleration due to vravity on earth is 10m/s.

One third of it is (1/3)*10

=3.333m/s.

Weight is mass × acceleration

weight= 80kg÷ 3.333m/s

W= 266.4 Newton.

Answer:

11.25 amps

Explanation:

For transformers, the magnetic flux

[tex]\Phi _{max} = \beta \times A[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]\Phi _{max} = 0.6 \times 0.35 = 0.21 \ Weber[/tex]

Ф = Фmax (cosωt) = 0.21·(cos(5·t))

From Faraday's law of induction, we have;

ε = -N × dΦ/dt

Which gives;

dΦ/dt = -1.05(sin (5t) )

ε = -N × dΦ/dt = -50× -1.05(sin (5t) )

ε = 52.5(sin (5t) )

I = ε/R = 52.5(sin (5t) )/3.3 = 15.9091(sin (5t) ) amps

The peak current is therefore = 15.9091 amps

The rms current = Peak current /√2 = 15.9091/(√2) = 11.25 amps.

[tex] \large{ \underline{ \underline{ \bf{ \purple{Given}}}}}[/tex]

[tex] \large{ \underline{ \underline{ \bf{ \green{To \: find}}}}}[/tex]

[tex] \large{ \underline{ \underline{ \red{ \bf{Now, \: What \: to \: do?}}}}}[/tex]

We can solve the above question using the three equations of motion which are:-

So, Here a is acceleration of the body, u is the initial velocity, v is the final velocity, t is the time taken and s is the displacement of the body.

[tex] \large{ \bf{ \underline{ \underline{ \orange{Solution:}}}}}[/tex]

We are provided with,

By using 1st equation of motion,

⇛ v = u + at

⇛ v = 250 + (-3)45

⇛ v = 250 - 135 m/s

⇛ v = 115 m/s

✤ Final velocity of mobile = 115 m/s

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Answer:

They are:

1) change position

2) distract yourself

3) Get fresh air

4) Face the direction you are going.

5) Drink water.

6) Play music.

7) Put your eyes on horizon.  

Explanation:

Hope it helps.