Answer:
D. Hypotonic
Explanation:
Answer:
C. Isotonic
Explanation:
i took the quiz and its right
The polymerase chain reaction, or PCR, is a tool used frequently in biotechnology. Because PCR mimics the natural DNA replication that occurs in the cell, the two processes share many characteristics. Sort the descriptions of these processes by dragging them to the appropriate boxes. The descriptions may apply to natural replication only, to PCR only, or to both processes.
Answer:
PCR
Produces million of copies of a segments of DNA and
Requires cycles of temperature.
PCR.
When large number of copies of a particular gene fragment is needed from smallest quantity of DNA molecules,the techniques of genetic engineering usually employed is called PCR. It involves denaturation of template DNA,the use of Primers(20 base pairs),the use of enzyme DNA polymerase for building of new strands of DNA.
Natural Replication.
produces a copy of the whole genome
It occurs before mitosis and meiosis
Begins at the origin of replication.
Both.
Requires primers
Requires DNA polymerase
Results in Semi conservative replication
Explanation:
When rapid production of large copies of particular DNA fragments is needed from a small molecules of fragment of the original DNA fragments is needed the tool of genetic engineering used is called PCR.
It involves denaturation of the template DNA at 95 degrees for separation to single strands,
the attachments of primers(20 base pairs of complementary bases to the template DNA) at 65 degree a process called annealing and the use of polymerase enzyme for building on chains of DNA , during elongation.
The enzyme are extracted from thermophilic organisms,therefore could withstand the high temperature.The polymerization can proceed for a continuous cycle with million of new DNA chains produced by the polymerization Chain machine
The process whereby the earth’s life changes over time through changes in genes of populations of organisms in succeeding generations is called____.a. emigration.b. mutation.c. natural selection.d. evolution.e. genetic drift.
Answer:
The correct answer is option : d. evolution.
Explanation:
Change in the heritable traits or characteristics of population of a organism over time by the adaption or changes in genes of such population over successive generation is known as the evolution.
These changes that cause the evolution of the biological population is caused by the process of adaption through natural selection that is the ability of the passing beneficial genes from parent to offspring.
Thus, the correct answer is option D. evolution.
Which of the following is an example of homoplasy? Which of the following is an example of homoplasy? hair in humans and fur in bear streamlined bodies in dolphins and ichthyosaurs Hox genes in humans and sea stars astragalus ankle bones in camel and pig
Answer:
streamlined bodies in dolphins and ichthyosaurs
Hope this helps! （づ￣3￣）づ╭❤～
Pls help the picture above .i will surely mark the first person as the brainliest
Answer:
Wilting occurs due to excess removal of water from plant body.
Crop rotation.
Explanation:
The main use of blue green algae is that it has the ability of fixing atmospheric nitrogen for the plants. Oil is extracted from Neem leaves which is used as fungicide and pesticide for plants. Turmeric is used as healing of wounds for both plants and animals. It also prevent fungal and bacterial disease in plants. Plants will wilt if not watered because water is removed from the body of plants in order to cool down the inner temperature so due to removal of excess water from plant body it will dry and start wilting. Crop rotation is used in these cropping system. Crop rotation is a practice of growing more than one crop on the same piece of land in a year.
2. How are each of the following groups likely to feel about the reintroduction of wolves in Yellowstone National Park? (write 2-3 sentences for each)
a. Tourists who visit the park
b. Environmentalists (people who want to protect the nature of Yellowstone)
c. People who live near the park
Answer:
a) Good
b) Good
c) Bad
Explanation:
Tourists who visit the park feels good about the reintroduction of wolves in the park because it is a new animal they are seeing in the park. Environmentalists also feels good because this action is a step towards the protection of organisms present in the nature. People who live near the park does not feel good because wolf is a dangerous animal and if he escaped from the park, the lives of the people will be in danger.
What is the weight of pure composed atmos element combined in definite proportion
Answer:
2.9 : 4.35 = 2:3
Explanation:
the law of definite or constant or fixed proportions more compounds, then the weight of 1 element that combines with fixed ratio of M and O atoms in oxide B=2.9 : 4.35 = 2:3
Cells that secrete a lot of substances via active transport need a lot of ___in their cytoplasm.
А)endoplasmic reticulum
B)mitochondria
С)golgi apparatus
D)lysosomes
E)chromosomes
Answer:
The correct answer is
Explanation:
Lysosomes are used in transportation of cytoplasm.
Hope this helps....
Have a nice day!!!!
what is a warning safety sign
Answer:
Hey there!
A warning safety sign is a sign that warns you that there may be a safety hazard around you.
Let me know if this helps :)
Read each of the following statements. If it describes a process of reproduction, write yes.
If not, write no.
19. New leaves appear on a tree in spring.
20.
An amoeba divides in half.
21.
A bean plant produces seeds in long pods.
22.
Pollen grains are released from a flower.
23.
A sea star produces a new arm after losing one to a predator.
Answer:
New leaves appear on a tree in spring. - NO
An amoeba divides in half. - YES
A bean plant produces seeds in long pods. - YES
Pollen grains are released from a flower. - YES
A sea star produces a new arm after losing one to a predator. - NO
Explanation:
The appearance of new leaves has nothing to do with reproduction but rather regeneration.
An amoeba dividing in half is a form of reproduction known as asexual. Binary fission is a reproductive process in which an organism divides into two and each half develops into new independent organisms.
A bean plant producing seed is part of the reproductive process. After fertilization, the ovule of a flower becomes the seed. A seed in itself is a ripened fertilized ovule.
The release of pollen grains from the anther of a flower to the stigma of a compatible flower in the same or different individuals plants is known as pollination. Pollination is a reproductive process similar to fertilization.
A sea star producing a new arm after losing one to a predator is a regeneration process rather than a reproductive process.
What is chromosomes?Write in brief about the structure of a chromosome.must include all points with explanations
Answer:
Please find the detailed explanation below
Explanation:
A chromosome is thread-like material that carries the long strands of the genetic material (DNA), which in turn carries the gene. The chromosome is the found form of nuclear material in the nucleus.
Due to the long nature of the DNA molecule, they cannot fit into the cell. Hence, to ensure they fit, the cell wraps the DNA molecule around a set of protein called HISTONE proteins to form a NUCLEOSOME. Each nucleosome is made up of DNA coiled around a set of 8 proteins called HISTONE OCTAMER. The nucleosome structure becomes more compacted and further wound around the histone to form a CHROMATIN. This chromatin then undergoes condensation to form the visible CHROMOSOME structure.
Adequate food safety practices lead to less: A:Food waste B:Insurance costs C:Hospitalizations D:Training
The answer to this question is HOSPITALIZATIONS
Food is very important as it is contains the source of energy. However, food can easily be contaminated majorly by MICROORGANISMS, hence, the reason they must be well kept and preserved. Every individual should oblige by the safety rules that guide handling of food (cooked or raw).Some of the safety rules include;
* Proper washing of hands before and after cooking* Cook food thoroughly* Separate cooked and raw food* Keep food at safe temperatures etc. Therefore, adequate food safety practices will help reduce HOSPITALIZATIONS caused by disease causing agents.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/14608053
Hospitalizations will be less if adequate food safety practices are adopted.
Adequate food safety practices lead to less hospitalizations in the society because most people hospitalize due to bad food habits and food poisoning. If we implement safety measures related to food then we can save ourselves from various diseases as well as prevent ourselves from going to the hospital so in my opinion hospitalizations will be less if sufficient food safety measures are adopted by the people.
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What results if a broken chromosomal fragment becomes reattached as an extra segment to a sister or non-sister chromatid? A Duplication B Inversion C Polyploidy D Nondisjunction
Answer:
The correct answer is option A "Duplication".
Explanation:
Chromosomal duplication is defined as a type of rearrangement of genetic material at which extra copies of a DNA fragment are created. In this case if a broken chromosomal fragment becomes reattached, this fragment will represent an extra copy, and therefore the resultant genetic material is considered a chromosomal duplication.
Describe five of these properties and provide an example of each: Hydrogen bonding, cohesion and adhesion, surface tension, heat of vaporization, specific heat, density, and universal solvent
Answer:
Explanation:
Hydrogen bond is an intermolecular force of attraction, it occur between a proton in a molecule and an electronegative atom in the another. It is weak bond and can be found in water molecule.
Cohesion is force of attraction thst occur when molecules are attracted to other molecules of the same type
this can be found in hydrogen bonding.
Adhesion occur when molecules are attracted to different substances. It can be founf in water when reaction with other substance
A universe solvent is a substance that is used to dissolves many substance. Example is water it can be used in dissolving many substance.
Surface tension is the ability of a liquid surfaces to reduce into the minimum surface area. It allows some insect that are less dense to float in water
Head of vapourization is the amount of heat required to change a liquid into a vapor. Heat to convert water into vapour
Answer:
pH
Explanation:
"The pH of a solution is a measure of the molar concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution and as such is a measure of the acidity or basicity of the solution. The letters pH stand for 'power of hydrogen' and numerical value for pH is just the negative of the power of 10 of the molar concentration of H+ ions."
hope this helps :)
Arrange the sentences in order to describe how oxygen from air is transported to the cells in the kidneys.
Answer:
The pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood to the heart. Air enters the bronchioles in the lungs and reaches the alveoli. The capillaries join together to reach the arteries, transferring the oxygen. The oxygen-rich blood moves from the aorta and reaches the kidneys through a series of blood vessels.
When a volcano erupts, tiny particles from which of Earth's spheres are released into the air?
atmosphere
biosphere
geosphere
hydrosphere
When a volcano erupts, tiny particles from the geosphere are released into the air. So, the correct option is C.
What is Volcano?A volcano is a geological formation on the surface of the Earth that develops as magma and volcanic ash build up. During an eruption, lava, ash, and gas can escape through a crater or vent that is generally shaped like a mountain.
Explosive or non-explosive eruptions can have a large negative impact on the environment, causing ash fall, landslides, and lava flows, among other things. Tiny geosphere-derived particles are discharged into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions.
All areas of volcanism contain compound volcanoes, but these volcanic structures are most common at plate convergence zones, where one tectonic plate plunges beneath another towards the earth's mantle.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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Find the weight of a pine tree that has a circumference of 14 inches and a height of 120 feet. Use the equation: W = b0 + b1(D2H)
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
The weight of trees is calculated using the equation:
[tex]W=b_o+b_1(D^2H)[/tex]
W is the tree weight in tons, D is the diameter of the tree in inches, H is the height of the tree in feet and [tex]b_o \ and\ b_1[/tex] are constants.
The circumference is given by:
Circumference = 2πr
Where r is the radius and 2r is the diameter
Therefore:
14 = 2(22/7)× r
14 = (22/7)×2r
2r= 14 × 7 / 22
Diameter = 2r = 4.455 inches
[tex]W=b_o+b_1(4.45^2*120)\\W = b_o+2381.643b_1\\Let\ us\ assume\ b_o = -35,b_1=1.9.\\Therefore\\W = -35+2381.643(1.9)\\W=4490 \ tons[/tex]
Because he was well aware of the effect his theory of evolution would have on the public and on the Church of England, Darwin delayed publishing his work for several decades while he gathered additional evidence. After invoking selective breeding of domesticated species as evidence that groups of organisms are capable of change, he then proposed that natural populations can change as well. On which two lines of evidence did he base this proposal? a) Individuals within a population vary, yet island species around the world all appear to be related to each other.b) Organisms produce more offspring than can be supported by their environment, and adaptations to specific environments increase an organism's ability to survive and reproduce.c) Organisms within a population vary, and all populations produce more offspring than can be supported by the environment, resulting in competition for survival within the population.d) Some individuals leave more descendants than other individuals, but the individuals in a population are essentially identical to each other.e) Some individuals within a population have greater success in survival and reproduction than others, and favorable traits within a population will accumulate over generations.
Answer:
c) Organisms within a population vary, and all populations produce more offspring than can be supported by the environment, resulting in competition for survival within the population.
Explanation:
Darwin's theory was based on the evidence of natural selection and survival of the fittest.
Evidence of Darwin's theory were observed from the variation in the population which is supported by the environmental factor (natural selection) and these population than produce offspring, resulting in competition for survival within the population (survival for fittest).
Hence, the correct option is "c".
what effect does smoking have on cilia.
Answer: The cilia sweep out mucus and dirt so your lungs stay clear. Smoking temporarily paralyzes and even kills cilia. This makes you more at risk for infection. Smokers get more colds and respiratory infections than non-smokers.
Explanation:
What is meant by crop rotation?
Answer:
Crop rotation is the practice of growing a series of different types of crops in the same area in a sequence of growing seasons.
Explanation:
It reduces reliance on set of nutrients.
Hope it helps.
The Peppered moth is white with black spots, which helps it blend in with the bark on beech trees. The burning of coal in Great Britain caused many beech trees to become black with soot. Over time, the Peppered moth became all black in order to blend in with the new bark color. What type of example is this? homeostasis metabolism organization adaptation
Answer:
adaptation
Explanation:
Adaptation in Biology refers to the process whereby an organism adjust to its natural environment in order to increase its chance of survival or in other words, the organism becomes better suited to its natural habitat by possession of some adaptive features.
In this example, a white peppered moth with black spots initially possess these color combination in order to blend to its natural environment, which is the bark on beech trees. However, due to the burning of coal in Great Britain which caused many of the beech trees to be black, the peppered moths had to ADAPT to this change in environmental color by becoming all black in order to blend in with the new bark color.
Therefore, this is an example of ADAPTATION.
Answer:
adaptation
Explanation:
How are the hours of darkness linked to the flowering time in plants?
Answer:
Hope it helps
Explanation:
plants flower as days grow shorter (and nights grow longer) after 21 June in the northern hemisphere, which is during summer or fall. The length of the dark period required to induce flowering differs among species and varieties of a species.
Proteins in the cell membrane have many functions. Which type of protein would be used for cell recognition and as a receptor? A. Pore proteins B. Endoplasmic proteins C. Glycoproteins D. Integral proteins
Answer:
C. glycoproteins
Explanation:
Glycoproteins are proteins containing glycans (oligosaccharide carbohydrates) attached to amino acid side chains. These oligosaccharides are attached to the amino acid chain by a posttranslational modification referred to as glycosylation, a modification generally found in extracellular regions. Glycosylation refers to the chemical reaction in which a glycosyl donor (i.e., the carbohydrate) is attached to a functional group in the protein. The glycosylation sites play distinct functional roles for both cell interactions and cell recognition. Moreover, glycosylation sites are also essential for substrate recognition by an enzyme. For example, secreted cytokines are glycosylated, which is required for their binding to receptors.
name 3 physiological processes of cell membrane?{3mks} plz help me guys
Answer:
the cell membrane is an extremely pliable structure composed primarily of back -to- back phospholipids (a "bilayer")
While performing an experiment, it is important to:
a. change the control setup
b. test many different variables at the same time
c. reach a conclusion
d. record observations and measurements
Answer:
D
Explanation:
While performing an experiment, it is important to record observations and measurements, as in Option d. Option d is correct regarding the facts of the experiments, while the others are wrong.
What is an experiment?The experiment is carried out to observe the hypothesis, and in this process, a control set-up is taken whose value or result is already known, and the variables are taken and compared with the control. The controls set should never change in the experiment because the variables are tested with reference to them, and the measurements and observations of the experiment should be taken into consideration to prove the hypothesis. All the variables should not be tested at once because if this is done, it would introduce error into the experiment, and not all the experiments are done to get the conclusion.
Hence, while performing an experiment, it is important to record observations and measurements, as in Option d.
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Raekwon wanted to see if listening to music would make the basketball players make more
baskets. On day one, he didn't play any music and counted how many baskets they could
make in 10 minutes. On day 2, he played rap music and counted the baskets, and on day 3,
he played classical music and counted the baskets. IV DV control
answer
IV-music
DV-baskets in 10 mins
control-the day no music was played
step by step
IV is the variable being adjusted to achieve variety of results
DV is the counts that will depend on the music played
control with no music only one variable was being tested the counts so a control is where one variable is being tested
Watch the video “Teen Stress.” Now, imagine that a friend confides in you that he is going to the doctor because he feels that stress might be affecting his blood pressure. He wants you to help him develop a list of questions to ask the doctor. Come up with five questions for your friend to ask about stress and blood pressure.
Answer:
questions:
Should I or can I eat salty foods?
Do I have to check my pressure immediately?
Do I have to follow a balanced diet?
Is it good to do physical activity?
Do I have to worry about the signs of eye flickering and headache?
Explanation:
Blood pressure is regulated by endogenous mechanisms, although these sometimes fail and it is necessary to take drugs to reduce high blood pressure, an example of which is beta-blockers.
Blood pressure is also regulated by diets based on low sodium consumption, necessary calories and with great contributions of nutrients since cardiac or cardiovascular health is also essential in the face of possible formation of atheroma plaques.
The increase in blood pressure with the appearance of atheroma plaques is very common, and it is also the two most frequent causes of AMI (acute myocardial infarction)
Answer:
1)How much does blood pressure rise because of stress?
2)Are there techniques that I can use to cope with stress?
3)Do these techniques help to reduce blood pressure?
4)Is exercise helpful in reducing blood pressure caused by stress?
5)Would medication help my condition?
6)Are there any other risk factors for high blood pressure?
Explanation:
Answer from plato.
The town in this image is near an inactive volcano. If the volcano were to violently erupt, which location would be least affected by volcanic ash and lava?
Answer:
i think it is the state park im not sure but lmk if im wrong or right
Explanation:
The correct answer is the plane, as it is flying in the sky, but the lava from the volcano after its eruption can easily flow down to the park, hospitals, etc., and the plane is least about to be affected by the volcanic eruption.
What is a volcanic eruption?A volcanic eruption is a natural phenomenon that occurs when magma, ash, and gases are expelled from a volcanic vent or fissure in the Earth's surface. Volcanic eruptions can range from relatively small and quiet to explosive and violent, and they can have significant impacts on the environment and on human populations. Volcanic ash and lava can be carried by the wind over large distances, so the direction of the wind and its strength are important factors in determining which areas will be most affected. Areas that are located upwind from the volcano are likely to be more affected by volcanic ash and lava than areas that are located downwind.
Hence, the correct answer is the plane, as it is flying in the sky, but the lava from the volcano after its eruption can easily flow down to the park, hospitals, etc.
Learn more about the volcanic eruption here.
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what are the major groups of animals and how to they differ
difference between photosynthesis and respiration
Answer:
Phototsynthesis takes water, sunlight, and CO2 and turns it into O2. Cellular Respiration take nutirents and O2 to create ATP.
how do i explain this?
Answer:
Oxygen debt is a physiological phenomenon in which a person consume oxygen at fater rate that it replaced by new oxygen molecules.
As shown in the graph, oxygen debt occurs just after the end of exercise because oxygen is consumed at faster rate during exercise that leads to increased respiration and body attempts to replace the used oxygen.
To overcome the problem of oxygen debt, a person should take rest that allows the body to replenish its oxygen supply.
