Answer:
A. Mountains on different continents match up.
Explanation:
Due to the drifting/ moving apart of the continents, land masses is split therefore in case of a mountain that split, it matches the other part in another continent.
Which items did Mendeleev write down on note cards while he was observing
different elements?
A. Buoyancy
B. Density
C. Color
D. Atomic mass
Mendeleev wrote down atomic mass
Answer:
A. Buoyancy.
hope it helps
stay safe healthy and happy..Clothes are flung to the sides of a round tub during the spin-cycle of a washing machine.If the tub's period of rotation is 0.2s and the tub's radius is 35cm,answer the related qestions below: (a)The frequency of roation (b)The circumference of rotation (c)The spinning of speed (d)The centripetal acceleration (e)The centripetal force of rotation if total mass rotated is 30kg (f)The power of washing machine
Answer:
Explanation:
First I need to tell you that I used .20 s for the period of rotation instead of just .2, and I used 30.0 kg for the mass instead of just 30. The reason being that both those numbers as stated in the problem only have 1 significant digit and that's not generally enough to get the accuracy you're looking for. Adding a 0 to the ends of each of those numbers doesn't change the value of the numbers, only the number of sig fig's in each. Beginning with a:
a. [tex]f=\frac{1}{T}[/tex] so [tex]f=\frac{1}{.2}[/tex] and f = 5.0 Hz
b. The circumference is the distance around the outside of the washer's drum. We need to find that, but before we do, I'm going to state the radius in meters instead of cm. 35 cm = .35 m. Therefore,
C = 2(3.1415)(.35) so
C = d = 2.2 m
c. The speed of the washer is found in d = rt, where r is the rate and our velocity and d is the distance around the outside of the drum (circumference). Therefore,
2.2 = v(.20) so
v = 11 m/s
d. The centripetal acceleration has an equation
[tex]a_c=\frac{v^2}{r}[/tex] so
[tex]a_c=\frac{(11)^2}{.35}[/tex] and
[tex]a_c=\frac{121}{.35}[/tex] so
[tex]a_c=350\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]
e. The centripetal force has an equation
[tex]F_c=\frac{mv^2}{r}[/tex] and
[tex]F_c=\frac{(30.0)(11)^2}{.35}[/tex] and
[tex]F_c=[/tex] 1.0 × 10⁴ N
f. The equation for Power is
[tex]P=\frac{W}{t}[/tex] where W is work and W = FΔx (force times displacement). Therefore,
[tex]P=\frac{(1.0*10^4)(2.2)}{.20}[/tex] so
P = 1.1 × 10⁵ Watts
A fast moving car is moving on a straight road with an acceleration of 2m/s2. How much time will it require to change the velocity from 20m/s to 40m/s.
Please quick
Answer:
10seconds
Explanation:
use the formula a=v final_v inital/time
13.Suppose a ball of mass m is thrown vertically upward with an initial speed v, its speed decreases continuously till it becomes zero. Thereafter, the ball begins to fall downward and attains the speed u again before striking the ground. It implies that the magnitude of initial and final momentums of the ball are same. Yet, it is not an example of conservation of momentum. Explain why?
Answer:
Law of conservation of momentum is applicable to isolated system (no external force is applied).
In this case, the change in velocity is due to the gravitational force of earth.When the ball is thrown up, negative force of gravity is applied and so the speed becomes zero.After that due to gravitational force the ball falls down with same initial velocity.
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26. D. crushing the sugar cube and dissolving it in water.
27. A. atom
28. B. molecule
29. B. plum pudding model of Joseph John Thomson
30. B. He used cathode ray tubes which showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons.
31. D. protons and neutrons are relatively heavier than electrons.
The brakes in car A and car B stop working and they need to stop. Car A and car B have the same mass. Car A is traveling at 30 miles per hour, smashes into a big wall, and is brought to rest in a collision that lasts for a fraction of a second. Car B was also traveling at 30 mph but it drives out into a field of grasses and sand and finally comes to rest after a bumpy 20 second ride. Which car gets the larger impulse?
Answer:
Both have equal impulse.
Explanation:
Let the mass of cars be m.
Then the Force acting on each of them for taking them to state of rest:
(Using Newton's second law of motion)
[tex]F_A=\frac{m\times (0-30)}{\Delta t_A}[/tex]
[tex]F_A=-30\frac{m}{\Delta t_A}[/tex] ...................................(1) (negative sign is associated with direction, here we are concerned about the magnitude only)
[tex]F_B=\frac{m\times (0-30)}{\Delta t_B}[/tex]
[tex]F_B=-30\frac{m}{\Delta t_B}[/tex] ...................................(2)
[tex]\because \Delta t_A<\Delta t_B[/tex]
[tex]\therefore F_A>F_B[/tex]
We know that impulse is given as:
[tex]J=F\times \Delta t[/tex] ........................................(3)
So, from eq. (1), (2) & (3)
[tex]J_A=F_A\times \Delta t_A[/tex]
[tex]J_A=-30m[/tex]
&
[tex]J_B=F_B\times\Delta t_A[/tex]
[tex]J_B=-30m[/tex]
Hence both have equal impulse.
Which would be used to measure the distance between the earth and a planet ,meter ruler or a measuring tape? Why?
Answer:
parallax
Due to foreshortening, nearby objects show a larger parallax than farther objects when observed from different positions, so parallax can be used to determine distances. To measure large distances, such as the distance of a planet or a star from Earth, astronomers use the principle of parallax.
what happens to gravitational force when distance is quarter from the original
please answer it faster help me
Answer:
The force of gravitational attraction between them also decreas
total distance divided by total time
Explanation:
average speed is the total distance divided by total time
It is easier to lift the same load by using three pulley system than by using two-pulley system. why give reason.
Logic behind is lies behind the mechanical advantage of the provided bt the Pulley system.
as if we calculate the mechanical advantage of the 2 Pulley system we will have the value 2
And if we will calculate the mechanical advantage of the 3 pulley system then we will get the value of 3
so due to extra mechanical advantage we feel it easy to move with 3 pulley system then 2 Pulley system
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An acceptable radiograph was taken using 40 mAs at 80 kVp at a distance of 60 inches. A second radiograph is requested at 40 inches. What mAs should be used to produce this radiograph with a 40-inch distance
Answer:
17.8 mAs
Explanation:
The exposure maintenance formula shows that as SID increases, intensity decreases, causing a decrease in film exposure and density. The mAs is directly proportional to the square of the distance. That is as mAs increases, distance increases, and vice versa, in order to maintain image receptor exposure. It is given by:
[tex]\frac{mAs_1}{mAs_2}=\frac{D_1^2}{D_2^2}[/tex]
Given that mAs₁ = original mAs = 40 mAs, D₁ original distance = 60 in, D₂ = new distance = 40 in, mAs₂ = new mAs
[tex]\frac{mAs_1}{mAs_2}=\frac{D_1^2}{D_2^2}\\\\mAs_2=\frac{mAs_1*D_2^2}{D_1^2}=\frac{40*40^2}{60^2}=17.8\\\\mAs_2=17.8\ mAs[/tex]
A car starts from rest .If its acceleration is 1.5m/s^2 in 1.5 seconds. then calculate the distance traveled by it.
Answer:1.6875 m
Explanation:
Formula= 1/2 x at^2
in parallel combination of electrical appliances Total Electric Power a. increase b. decrease c. remain same
Answer:
In a parallel combination of electrical appliances total electric power will increase
Answer is A it will increase
the electric charge remains at rest in a. static electricity, b. current electricity, c. none of these
Answer:
Option (a) is correct.
Explanation:
The electric charge is the inherent property of matter which appears due to the deficiency of charge or the excess number of electrons.
There are two types of charges, positive and negative.
When an object has deficiency of charge it becomes positive charge and when it gains some electrons, it becomes negative charge.
When the charge is in motion, it is called electric current and when the charge is at rest, it is called static current.
A charge at rest contributes the electric field only while the charge is in motion contributes the electric and magnetic field both.
define acceleration what it's formula
Answer:
The definition of acceleration is a change in the rate of motion, speed or action.
hope it helps.stay safe healthy and happy..Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity.
[tex]acceleration = \frac{(final \: velocity - initial \: velocity)}{time} \\ or \\ a = \frac{(v - u)}{t} \\ \\ The \: S.I. \: unit \: of \: acceleration \: is \: \frac{m}{ {s}^{2} } \: or \: m {s}^{ - 2} [/tex].
My last year's notes on acceleration is attached. Hope it helps you!!
(Serious Please) patulong
Answer:
a. Potential energy is highest at Part A
The kinetic energy is highest at Part C and Part D
b. The potential energy is lowest at Part C and Part D
c. The roller coater has equal amount of potential and kinetic energy at Part B, Part D and part F
2) Yes, the mechanical energy is the same from point A to F according to the first law of thermodynamics
Explanation:
The total mechanical energy is constant where the roller coaster moves by only the initial velocity, and the the force of gravity
Total mechanical energy, M.E. = Kinetic energy, K.E. + Potential energy, P.E.
M.E. = K.E. + P.E. = Constant
Therefore, we have;
a. Potential energy is the energy stored in a body, due to its position or elevation, state or arrangement
The higher the elevation, the higher the potential energy, therefore, the highest amount of potential energy is gained when the roller coaster is at the highest point in the motion = Part A
From M.E. = K.E. + P.E. = Constant, the highest kinetic energy is given at the point the roller coaster has the lowest potential energy, which corresponds with the lowest points = Part C and Part D
b. Potential energy, which is the energy of body due to its position or state is lowest at the lowest points = Part C and Part D
c. The value of potential energy, P.E. due to elevation, can be found as follows
P.E. = Mas, m × Gravity, g × Height, h
Therefore, the potential energy will be half the maximum value where the height, h = (Maximum height)/2 and given that M.E. = K.E. + P.E., the kinetic energy, will increase by the same amount, and we have;
K.E. = P.E. at the half the maximum height of the track = Part B, Part D and part F
2) The mechanical energy is the input energy, which according to the first law of thermodynamics cannot be created and destroyed an it is therefore, constant and it is the same from point A to F
que es la energia electrica
Answer:
:) :) :) :) :) :) :) :) :)
Explanation:
:) :) :) .......
Space weather is dominated by a stream of charged particles emanating from the sun's magnetic field, known as ______________.
Answer:
solar windExplanation:
This stream of particles emanating from sun's magnetic field is known as the solar wind.
The gas and particles come from the Sun's hot outer atmosphere, called the corona. These particles from the corona are charged with electricity.
Why potential energy become equal to kinetic energy at height
Answer:
because potentil energy is redy to go but its bound up
And kinetic energy is in motion
Explanation:
If you connected 10 of these 12V (10 W) lamps in parallel, to the 12V source, how much current would the source have to supply
Answer:
[tex]T=8.33A[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Number of battery [tex]n=10[/tex]
Voltage source[tex]E=12V[/tex]
Lamp Power[tex]P=10W[/tex]
Generally the equation for Resistance is mathematically given by
[tex]R=\frac{V^2}{P}[/tex]
[tex]R=\frac{12^2}{10}[/tex]
[tex]R=14.4ohms[/tex]
Therefore
[tex]R_{eq}=\frac{14.4}{10}[/tex]
[tex]R_{eq}=1.44[/tex]
Generally the equation for Current is mathematically given by
[tex]T=\ffrac{V}{Req}[/tex]
[tex]T=\frac{12}{1.44}[/tex]
[tex]T=8.33A[/tex]
(c) The metal block had a mass of 1.50 kg
The specific heat capacity of the metal was 900 J/kg °C
Calculate the change in thermal energy of the metal during 240 seconds.
Use the Physics Equations Sheet.
Give your answer in kilojoules.
Answer:56
Explanation: I did the test
The power of the kettle was 1.5 kW. The 0.2kg heating element took 5 seconds to heat from 20 °C to 100 °C. Calculate the specific heat capacity of water using this information.
Answer:
Specific heat capacity, c = 468.75 J/Kg°C
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Power = 1.5 kW to Watts = 1.5 * 1000 = 1500 Watts
Time = 5 seconds
Mass = 0.2 kg
Initial temperature = 20°C
Final temperature = 100°C
To find specific heat capacity;
First of all, we would have to determine the energy consumption of the kettle;
Energy = power * time
Energy = 1500 * 5
Energy = 7500 Joules
Next, we would calculate the specific heat capacity of water.
Heat capacity is given by the formula;
[tex] Q = mcdt[/tex]
Where;
Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat. m represents the mass of an object. c represents the specific heat capacity of water. dt represents the change in temperature.dt = T2 - T1
dt = 100 - 20
dt = 80°C
Making c the subject of formula, we have;
[tex] c = \frac {Q}{mdt} [/tex]
Substituting into the equation, we have;
[tex] c = \frac {7500}{0.2*80} [/tex]
[tex] c = \frac {7500}{16} [/tex]
Specific heat capacity, c = 468.75 J/Kg°C
How much energy does it take to boil water for pasta? For a one-pound box of pasta
you would need four quarts of water, which requires 15.8 kJ of energy for every degree Celsius (°C) of temperature increase. Your thermometer measures the starting
temperature as 48°F. Water boils at 212°F.
a. [1 pts] How many degrees Fahrenheit (°F) must you raise the temperature?
b. [2 pts] How many degrees Celsius (°C) must you raise the temperature?
c. [2 pts] How much energy is required to heat the four quarts of water from
48°F to 212°F (boiling)?
Answer:
a. 164°F
b. [tex]91.\overline 1 \ ^{\circ} C[/tex]
c. [tex]140.\overline 4[/tex] kJ
Explanation:
The starting temperature of the water, T₁ = 48F
The temperature at which the water boils, T₂ = 212°F
a. The difference between the initial and the boiling water temperature, ΔT = T₂ - T₁
Therefore;
ΔT = 212°F - 48°F = 164°F
The temperature by which he temperature must be raised, ΔT = 164°F
b. 48°F = ((48 - 32)×5/9)°C = (80/9)°C = [tex]8.\overline 8 \ ^{\circ} C[/tex]
212°F = ((212 - 32)×5/9)°C = 100°C
∴ ΔT = 100°C - [tex]8.\overline 8 \ ^{\circ} C[/tex] = [tex]9.\overline 1 \ ^{\circ} C[/tex]
c. The heat capacity of the water = The heat required to increase four quartz of water by 1 °C = 15.8 kJ
∴ The heat required to raise four quartz of water by [tex]9.\overline 1 \ ^{\circ} C[/tex], ΔQ = 15.8 kJ/°C × [tex]9.\overline 1 \ ^{\circ} C[/tex] = [tex]140.\overline 4[/tex] kJ.
what is chemical change ??
Answer:
the combination,decomposition or replacement that occurs in the molecules of matter during chemical change called chemical reaction
Answer:
A chemical change happens when one chemical substance is transformed into one or more different substances, such as when iron becomes rust. ... A chemical change is different from a physical change, which doesn't rearrange atoms or molecules and produce a completely new substance.
Determine the amount of potential energy of a 4.2 kg book that is placed on a shelf with a height of 0.9 meters. Round your answer to one decimal place
Answer:
that is a correct answer maybe .
Richard rides a bike on a road sloping downward and inclined at an angle of 30° with the horizontal. If he moves at a constant speed of 10 meters/second, calculate his vertical downward velocity.
Answer:
[tex]v_y = 5\ m/s[/tex]
Explanation:
The vertical downward component of the speed of the bike can be simply found out by using the following geometric formula:
[tex]v_y = vSin\theta[/tex]
where,
[tex]v_y[/tex] = vertical downward component of speed = ?
v = speed = 10 m/s
θ = angle of slope = 30°
Therefore,
[tex]v_y = (10\ m/s)Sin\ 30^o\\v_y = 5\ m/s[/tex]
Two objects, one with a mass of and the other with a force of 30.0kg experience a gravitational force of attraction of 7.50 * 10^- 8 N how far apart are centers of mass?
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula for this is
[tex]F_g=\frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}[/tex] where F is the gravitational force, G is the gravitational constant, m1 is the mass of one object and m2 is the mass of the other object. We are looking for r, the distance between the centers of their masses.
Filling in:
[tex]7.5*10^{-8}=\frac{6.67*10^{-11}(90.0)(30.0)}{r^2}[/tex] and moving things around to solve for r:
[tex]r=\sqrt{\frac{6.67*10^{-11}(90.0)(30.0)}{7.5*10^{-8}} }[/tex] Doing all that and rounding to the 3 sig fig's you need gives us a distance of 1.55 m
If an object undergoes a change in momentum of 10 kg m/s in 3 s ,then the force acting on it is
Answer:
Force = 3.333 Newton
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Change in momentum = 10 Kgm/s
Time = 3 seconds
To find the force acting on it;
In Physics, the change in momentum of a physical object is equal to the impulse experienced by the physical object.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
Force * time = mass * change in velocity
Impulse = force * time
Substituting into the formula, we have;
10 = force * 3
Force = 10/3
Force = 3.333 Newton
How does the construction of dams positively affect natural resources?
by providing water for irrigation and restoring trees to areas where forests once existed
by creating reservoirs, preventing flooding, and renewing destroyed ecosystems
by preventing flooding, creating reservoirs, and providing water for irrigation
by renewing destroyed ecosystems and restoring trees to areas where forest once existed
Other person is incorrect, I did the test on edg.
Answer:
A. by providing water for irrigation and restoring trees to areas where forests once existed
The construction of dams positively affect natural resources by providing water for irrigation.
What is natural resources?Natural resources serves as materials thst is found in nature which are used by humans. These natural substances are soil, water.
Therefore, building of dams can help irrigation by using water which is a natural resources.
Learn more about natural resources at;
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Ariana is accelerating her car at a rate of 4.6 m/s2 for 10 seconds. Her starting velocity was 0 m/s.
What was her final velocity?
0 m/s
2.3 m/s
4.6 m/s
46 m/s
Answer:
46
Explanation:
v = at so 4.6 x 10 = 46