Which of the following statements about active transport is true?

Molecules move down the concentration gradient.

ATP is not required to move molecules through the membrane.

ATP is formed as molecules pass through protein channels.

It results in a higher concentration of molecules on one side of the membrane.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It results in a higher concentration of molecules on one side of the membrane.

Explanation:

Active transport is the transport of molecules up the concentration gradient. This means that molecules are going from low density to high density. This is the opposite of natural diffusion. So, it requires ATP to move the molecules this way. Diffusion normally occurs to maintain homeostasis and an equal amount of concentration on both sides of a membrane. But, with active transport, since molecules are moving up the gradient, the opposite happens and the concentrations are unequal.


Related Questions

plzzzzzz hellppppp......​

Answers

The answers for 1 are…..
a) The process is called glucose homeostasis.
b) i) The hormone is Glucagon.
ii) The organ is the pancreases.
iii) The compound is is pyruvate?
Hope this helps, please give me brainliest:))

A poison placed on the tips of darts by natives of the Amazon rainforest paralyzes prey such as small mammals. Which of the prey's cells are most likely affected by the poison?
muscle cells
epithelial cells
red blood cells
white blood cells

Answers

Answer:

Muscle cells

Explanation:

If they are paralyzed it stops use of the muscles. like... just read it bro

The cells in the prey that are most likely influenced by the poison present in the darts exist the muscle cells.

What are muscle cells?

A muscle cell exists also known as a myocyte when directed to either a cardiac muscle cell or a smooth muscle cell as these exist both small cells. A skeletal muscle cell exists long and threadlike with many nuclei and is named a muscle fiber. Muscle cells originate from embryonic precursor cells named myoblasts.

The muscle cells exist as a specialized kind of cell (one of the four tissues) that can contract to exert action.

These cells (muscle cells) can be paralyzed by utilizing various inhibitors of movement such as poisons.

In conclusion, the cells in the prey that exist most likely affected by the poison present in the darts exist the muscle cells.

The cells in the prey that exist most likely influenced by the poison present in the darts exist the muscle cells.

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what are the main layers of Earth's interior and the indirect evidence that helped us determine the layers?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

layers of earth

crust

mantle

outter mantel

inner mantle

core

outter core

inner core

An example of a density-independent factor that affects a population's growth is Select one: a. insects eating your tomato plants. b. your tomato plants competing for water. c. a fungus infecting your tomato plants. d. frost killing all of your tomato plants. e. All answers are correct.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - D. frost killing all of your tomato plants.

Explanation:

Density independent factors are the factors that are limiting factor that are affects the size of population of the living beings without being affected by density of population. In such factors density of population does not play any role or affect the size of population.

In the given option other than frost all are density dependent factors affecting size of population.

why are green plants known as producer?

pls tell answer in short :)​

Answers

Because they have the presence of chlorophyll in them and they prepare their own food with the help of organic materials

An atom with 17 protons 17 neutrons and 17 electrons has a net charge of what

Answers

Answer:

0

Explanation:

Since we have the same amount of protons and electrons, our net charge is 0.

Hope this helped,

~cloud

ways in which soil organisms such as earth worms improve soil fertility

Answers

Answer:

by eating organic matter in the soil and excreting castings that are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium which make the soil nourishing.

Due RN pls help!!!


Summarize the nervous system’s influence on the respiratory system.


a. It stimulates pathogen response.



b. It regulates breathing rate.



c. It controls muscle contraction.



d. It regulates heart rate.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It controls muscle contraction

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Breathing pretty much requires complex interactions of central nervous system with the respiratory system. Therefore as you breathe muscle contraction occurs making the nervous system and respiratory system work hand in hand.

hope this makes sense.

:)

*EARTH SCIENCE CLASS*

1. Scales are used to figure out the ratio of the distance in the map to the actual distance between locations.

A. what is the name of two different types of scales found on maps?

B. how does each scale work?

Answers

Answer:

Bar and lexical.

Explanation:

Bar and lexical are the name of two different types of scales that are found on maps. Bar scales are used more frequently in the maps because they represent or show the distance ratio visually instead of in words, while on the other hand, lexical scales may be expressed in words, as a ratio, or as a fraction. Examples are 1:10,000 or 1/10,000. Using map scales is very important in the real world if you want to find out the distance you are traveling.

what is photosynthesis?


........​

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a by-product.

Explanation:

photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.[tex]\pmb{ }[/tex]

pls help I will mark brainlest​

Answers

Answer:

Renewable resources can be replaced by natural processes as quickly as humans use them. Examples include sunlight and wind. Nonrenewable resources exist in fixed amounts. They can be used up.

I Hope this will help you if not so advance sorry :)

Renewable can be used again and again like sunlight but non-renewable once are used are gone forever

how do you think the weight and the lift should not be of the same magnitude​

Answers

Answer:

There is because one is short and one is long

What type of organisms make up the majority of life on the surface of the pelagic zone?
chemosynthetic bacteria and invertebrates
seaweed and fish
mollusks and seaweed
plankton and algae

Answers

What type of organisms make up the majority of life on the surface of the pelagic zone?
Answer:
plankton and algae

Hope that help

The types of organisms that make up the majority of life on the surface of the pelagic zone are plankton and algae. That is the last option, as plankton and algae are the primary producers in the surface layer of the pelagic zone.

What are the zones of water?

The pelagic zone is the open ocean area that comprises the largest ecosystem on Earth. It is divided into different layers depending on the depth and amount of sunlight that penetrates the water. The surface layer of the pelagic zone, also known as the photic zone, is the layer that receives enough sunlight for photosynthesis to occur, and it is where most of the ocean's primary production takes place.

Hence, the types of organisms that make up the majority of life on the surface of the pelagic zone are plankton and algae, which is the last option.

Learn more about the zones of water here.

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A technique that can be used to separate proteins based primarily on the presence of non-polar residues on their surface is called A) ion-exchange chromatography. B) gel filtration chromatography. C) affinity chromatography. D) gel electrophoresis. E) hydrophobic interaction chromatography.

Answers

Answer:

E) hydrophobic interaction chromatography.

Explanation:

Hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC) is a methodology used to separate protein molecules depending on their hydrophobicity. HIC enables the separation and purification of proteins by using a reversible interaction between the target protein and the hydrophobic ligand of a HIC resin such as, for example, methacrylate-based beads. This interaction is influenced by the running buffer (high salt concentrations favor hydrophobic interactions). HIC enables the separation of proteins under low denaturation conditions, thereby preserving their biological functions.

What is the difference between sediments deposited in outwash and sediments deposited in moraines?

1. Sediments in the outwash are larger.
2. Sediments in the outwash are sorted
3. Sediments in the outwash are more angular
4. Sediments in the outwash are older.

Answers

Answer:

2. Sediments in the outwash are sorted

The difference between sediments deposited in outwash and sediments deposited in moraines is that-Sediments in the outwash are sorted. Therefore, the correct option is 2.

What is the sediment of outwash and moraines?

Outwash is the sediment that is carried away from a glacier by meltwater and deposited in streams and rivers. This sediment is typically well-sorted, which means that particles are relatively uniform in size, shape, and composition.

Moraines are piles of unsorted sediment that are left behind by a glacier as it retreats. This sediment is typically a mix of different particle sizes, shapes, and compositions.

The glacier's movement is not strong enough to sort the sediment of moraines, so it remains unsorted. Therefore, the correct option is 2.

Learn more about the sediment of outwash and moraines, here:

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identify 3 organisms that belong in the same phylum as Protozoans

Answers

Answer:

Algae, Protozoa, Heterotrophs

Explanation:

Which of the following is a start codon?
A.UAG

B.AUG

C.UAA

D.UGA

Answers

Answer:

AUG

Explanation:

you can use a codon chart to help or double check.

B) you can use a software to check

what is meaning of H2O and compound​

Answers

Explanation:

H2O is water and compound is an opposite of elements

Genesis that forms from high-grade region of heat and pressure example of steps in ____ cycle


1. Rock cycle

2. Carbon cycle

3. Tectonic cycle

4. Water cycle

Answers

Answer:

tectonic cycles

Explanation:

the house in question was

what are the two characteristics of Pine due to which it is not placed under sub division angiosperms​

Answers

Answer:

The angiosperms, or flowering plants, are the largest and most species-rich phylum of plants, with more than 250,000 species estimated.

Defining Characteristics

The term "angiosperm" derives from two Greek words: angeion, meaning "vessel," and sperma, meaning "seed." The angiosperms are those plants whose seeds develop within a surrounding layer of plant tissue, called the carpel, with seeds attached around the margins. This arrangement is easily seen by slicing into a tomato, for example. Collectively, carpels together with the style and stigma are termed the ovary, and these plus associated structures develop into the mature

Explanation:

Which of the following correctly describes the formula for speed?

Answers

Answer:

im sorry there are no options to the question

Answer:

Speed = Distance/ Time taken

Which level of organization is characterized by a group of cells that work together to perform a common function?
organ
tissue
organ system
organism

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:B

Explanation:

What is the function of the Xylem in a leaf?

Answers

A leaf is xylem the of function the is what

I need help which one is it so I can pass summer school

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is will be option b

Explanation:

I hope this help you have a great day

Explain how the changes in the villi of a person with coeliac disease may cause the person to lose weight and have low amounts of vitamins and minerals in their body

Answers

Answer:

The changes in the villi of a person with coeliac disease may cause the person to lose weight and have low amounts of vitamins and minerals in their body because Villi absorb vitamins, minerals and other nutrients from the food you eat.

Biological method involves all the following except

(a) data collection (b) observation (c) proportion (d) experiment​

Answers

Its c you are very welcome

Động vật nào sau đây máu đu nuôi cơ thể không pha trộn giữa máu giàu o2 và máu giàu co2

Answers

Answer:  Tôi không thể giúp anh vì anh chưa bao giờ đặt tên cho bất kỳ con vật nào

The principle of dominance is a
inheritance pattern. It states traits that are

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete, it is asking to fill in the missing gaps as follows:

The principle of dominance is a ______ inheritance pattern.

It’s states traits that are ______ mask the traits that are______

The answers to the missing gaps are: MENDELIAN, DOMINANT, RECESSIVE

Explanation:

Gregor Mendel proposed the principles that govern inheritance. These principles are called MENDELIAN inheritance pattern because they align with or follow the principles of Mendel. One of these principles by Mendel is the LAW OF DOMINANCE.

Mendel has previously stated that there are two alleles for each gene. Each contrasting allele encodes a different phenotype. However, the law of dominance states that one of these two alleles called DOMINANT allele has the ability to mask the phenotypic expression of the other allele called RECESSIVE allele. In other words, a dominant trait will mask the recessive trait.

For example, in a gene Tt, allele 'T' for tallness is dominant and hence, will mask the phenotypic expression of allele 't' for shortness. This means that the tall trait (dominant) will mask the short trait (recessive) as explained by Mendel's law of dominance.

1. What academic subset of oceanography studies seafloor features and the processes that form them?
O A. Biological oceanography
O B. Marine geology
O C. Physical oceanography
O D. Chemical oceanography

Answers

Biology
Oxnh ma 7 acid

Glycolysis and gluconeogenesis are opposing pathways in that they begin or end with the same metabolites and share common intermediates and/or enzymes. Yet, for energetic reasons, the two processes cannot be the exact reverse of each other. How is this possible

Answers

Answer:

Due to difference in their products.

Explanation:

Glycolysis and gluconeogenesis are not exact reverse to each other because in glycolysis, glucose is converted into pyruvate, adenosine triphosphate (ATP), NADH, protons i.e. hydrogen ions and water whereas in gluconeogenesis, pyruvate is converted into glucose and glycogen. So due to  the formation of different products of each process we can say that glycolysis is not exact reverse of gluconeogenesis.

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