Which of the following molecules can be used in catabolic reactions to generate the carbon backbones required for gluconeogenesis?

a. glutathione, a short peptide containing glutamate, serine and histidine
b. butyrate, a short chain fatty acid
c. fructose, a monosaccharide
d. starch, a polysaccharide

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct option is A

Explanation:

Some amino acids, called glucogenic amino acids, when catabolized convert there carbon backbones to tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates. These intermediates can be subsequently metabolized into carbon dioxide and water with the release of ATP or the formation of glucose (known as gluconeogenesis.

All amino acids (with the exception of leucine and lysine) are glucogenic and can thus generate the carbon backbones required for gluconeogenesis. Thus, the correct option is a.


Related Questions

What does the "R-" represent?

A. a halogen
B. a hydroxyl group
C. an alkyl group
D. an oxyacid


URGENT!! ​

Answers

Answer:

general formula RCOX, where R represents an alkyl or aryl organic radical group, CO ... represents a halogen atom such as chlorine ... loss of a hydroxyl group (-OH), viz, acetyl,. CH, CO- ..

Question 5: Energy Sources (12 points)

A. There are many ways to produce electricity. List two energy sources that generate electricity via a chemical reaction, and explain what kind of reaction each uses. (6 points)

B. Ethane is a common component of energy sources. Write the chemical formula for ethane. (2 points)



C. Write and balance the chemical equation for the combustion reaction of ethane. (4 points)

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

It is possible to generate electricity through a chemical reaction in two ways;

I) use of a voltaic cell where spontaneous chemical processes produce electrical energy.

ii) use of an electrolytic cell where non spontaneous chemical processes produce electrical energy.

The chemical formula of ethane is C2H6

The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of ethane is as follows;

C2H6 + 7/2 O2 ------> 2CO2 + 3H2O

Mava=mbvb ma x5.0ml = 5.2ml x 0.10m

Answers

Answer:

[tex]M_{a}[/tex] = 0.104 m

Explanation:

This expression is used to determine either the mass or volume of an acid or a base used during titration process.

So that;

[tex]M_{a}[/tex][tex]V_{a}[/tex] = [tex]M_{b}[/tex][tex]V_{b}[/tex]

[tex]M_{a}[/tex] is the mass of the acid

[tex]V_{a}[/tex] is the volume of the acid

[tex]M_{b}[/tex] is the mass of the base

[tex]V_{b}[/tex] is the volume of the base

Given that:

[tex]M_{a}[/tex] x 5.0 m l = 5.2 ml x 0.10 m

[tex]M_{a}[/tex] x 5.0 = 0.52 m

[tex]M_{a}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.52}{5.0}[/tex]

      = 0.104

[tex]M_{a}[/tex] = 0.104 m

The mass of the acid used is 0.104 m.

Question 6: Energy Use (8 points)

A. The electricity supply of a certain U.S. state needs to be increased. The state is very cloudy and rainy from October to April. There are several large rivers, and there are almost no areas with high winds due to heavy forest cover. Several sources of underground heat are available. The state also has a surplus of organic waste.

i. Name two renewable energy sources, and state and explain whether or not the state should use them based on the description above. (6 points)

ii. If the state wants to minimize environmental damage, what energy sources should it consider using? Explain your position. (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

somebody small boy is not w e a r d

z0 0m = 257 473 5835 p c:- 12 34

important of organic chemistry in our daily life ​

Answers

Answer:

Human life has become very simple by using organic chemicals. The importance of organic chemicals in the daily life and industrial area can be explained as follows. (i) Food Vitamins, proteins, sugar, flour, fats etc. ... (ii) Agriculture is an important place for organic chemical for the growth of agricultural production.

A sealed container was filled with 0.300mol H2(g), 0.400mol I2(g), and 0.200mol HI(g) at 870K and total pressure 1.00bar. Calculate the amounts of the components in the mixture at equilibrium given that K.= 70 for the reaction H2(g)+I2(g) --> 2HI(g).

Answers

Answer:

[HI] = 0.704mol

[H2] = 0.048mol

[I2] = 0.148mol

Explanation:

Based on the equilibrium:

H2(g)+I2(g) --> 2HI(g)

The equilibrium constant, K, is defined as:

K = 70 = [HI]² / [H2] [I2]

Where [] could be taken as the moles in equilibrium of each reactant

To know the direction of the equilibrium we need to find Q with the initial moles of each species:

Q = [0.200mol]² / [0.300mol] [0.400mol]

Q = 0.333

As Q < K, the reaction will shift to the right producing more HI. The equilibrium moles are:

[HI] = 0.200mol + 2X

[H2] = 0.300mol - X

[I2] = 0.400mol - X

Replacing in K:

70 = [0.200 + 2X ]² / [0.300 - X] [0.400 - X]

70 = 0.04 + 0.8 X + 4 X² / 0.12 - 0.7 X + X²

8.4 - 49 X + 70 X² = 0.04 + 0.8 X + 4 X²

8.36 - 49.8X + 66X² = 0

Solving for X:

X = 0.252 moles. Right solution

X = 0.502 moles. False solution. Produce negative moles.

Replacing:

[HI] = 0.200mol + 2*0.252 mol

[H2] = 0.300mol - 0.252 mol

[I2] = 0.400mol - 0.252 mol

[HI] = 0.704mol

[H2] = 0.048mol

[I2] = 0.148mol

Which of the following represents a compound?

Na
CO2
Со
Mn

Answers

Answer:

CO2

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound that consists of two oxygen atoms and one carbon atom

he equation for the dissociation of pyridine is
C5H5N(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ C 5H5NH+(aq) + OH-(aq) Kb = 1.9 × 10-9

Calculate the pH of a pyridine solution that has a concentration of 9.2 M. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

10.10

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the basic dissociation reaction for pyridine

C₅H₅N(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ C₅H₅NH⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)      Kb = 1.9 × 10⁻⁹

Step 2: Calculate [OH⁻]

For a weak base, we will use the following expression.

[OH⁻] = √(Cb × Kb) = √(9.2 × 1.9 × 10⁻⁹) = 1.3 × 10⁻⁴ M

Step 3: Calculate pOH

We will use the definition of pOH.

pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log 1.3 × 10⁻⁴ = 3.9

Step 4: Calculate pH

We will use the following expression.

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 3.9 = 10.10

What is the molarity of an HCl solution if 43.6 mL of a 0.125 M NaOH solution are needed to titrate a 25.0 mL sample of the acid according to the equation below (show your calculations)? NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → H2O(l) + NaCl(aq)

Answers

Answer: The molarity of an HCl solution is 0.218 M if 43.6 mL of a 0.125 M NaOH solution are needed to titrate a 25.0 mL sample of the acid.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 43.6 mL,      [tex]M_{1}[/tex] = 0.125 M

[tex]V_{2}[/tex] = 25.0 mL,        [tex]M_{2}[/tex] = ?

Formula used to calculate the concentration of acid is as follows.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}[/tex]

Substitute the values into above formula.

[tex]M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\0.125 M \times 43.6 mL = M_{2} \times 25.0 mL\\M_{2} = 0.218 M[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the molarity of an HCl solution is 0.218 M if 43.6 mL of a 0.125 M NaOH solution are needed to titrate a 25.0 mL sample of the acid.

The molarity of the HCl solution used in the neutralization reaction has been 0.218 M.

The reaction of NaOH with HCl has been a neutralization reaction. The resultant will be salt and water.

In the reaction the molarity can be calculated as:

Molarity of HCl [tex]\rm[/tex][tex]\times[/tex] Volume of HCl = Molarity of NaOH

Given,

The volume of HCl solution = 25 ml

Molarity of NaOH = 0.125 M

Volume of NaOH solution = 43.6 ml

Substitute the values in the equation:

Molarity of HCl [tex]\times[/tex] 25 = 0.125 [tex]\times[/tex] 43.6

Molarity of HCl [tex]\times[/tex] 25 = 5.45

Molarity of HCl solution = [tex]\rm \dfrac{5.45}{25}[/tex]

Molarity of HCl solution = 0.218 M

The molarity of the HCl solution used in the neutralization reaction has been 0.218 M.

For more information about the molarity, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/12127540

The angular momentum quantum number (l) value of 0 indicates the ________ subshell.

Answers

Answer:

indicates the number of subshells

why do the Philippines have generally warm temperature throughout the year?a. it is near the sun b.it has many volcanoes c. it lies near the equator d. it has many islands.what is the correct answer?​

Answers

Answer:

F. When everyone is together it gets hotter

Explanation:

Answer:

c. it lies near the equator

Arrange aluminum, boron, nitrogen, and phosphorous in order of increasing electronegativity.

a. Al < N < P < B
b. Al < B < P < N
c. N < P < B < Al
d. B < Al < N < P

Answers

Answer:

Option b.

Al < B < P < N

Explanation:

Electronegativity is the capacity of an atom to attract electrons.

Usually, if we look at the periodic table, the elements in the left are the ones with the least electronegativity, and as we go to the right, the electronegativity increases (this is not really exact)

There are a lot of tables of electronegativity that can be used here, we can find that:

element:    electronegativity:

    N                         3.04

    B                          2.04

    P                          2.19

    Al                          1.61

So, the order from least to greatest is:

Al, B, P, N

Then the correct option is:

b: Al < B < P < N

The action of some commercial drain cleaners is based on the following reaction:
2 NaOH(s) + 2 Al(s) + 6 H2O(l) â 2 NaAl(OH)4(s) + 3 H2(g)
What is the volume of H2 gas formed at STP when 4.32 g of Al reacts with excess NaOH?
A. 3.59 L
B. 2.39 L
C. 5.87 L
D. 5.38 L

Answers

Answer:

5.38 L

Option D.

Explanation:

2 NaOH(s) + 2 Al(s) + 6 H₂O(l)   →  2 NaAl(OH)₄(s)  + 3 H₂(g)

We convert mass of Al to moles:

4.32 g . 1 mol /26.98g = 0.160 moles

As NaOH is in excess, aluminum is the limiting reactant.

We see stoichiometry, were ratio is 2:3.

2 moles of Al can produce 3 moles of hydrogen

Our 0.160 moles may  produce (0.160 . 3)/2 = 0.240 moles of H₂.

We know that 1 mol of any gas at STP conditions is contained in 22.4L

So let's make the conversion factor:

0.240 mol . 22.4L / 1mol = 5.38 L

A 3.0-liter sample of an ideal gas is at a pressure of 2.5 atm at 15oC. (i) How many moles of gas are in the sample? (ii) If the volume does not change, what is the pressure of the gas when the temperature is 50oC?

Answers

Explanation:

here are the answers. Note that because the pressure is constant, you can use Gay Lussac's formula

What is the density of Ar(g) at -11°C and 675 mmHg?

Answers

Answer:

The Density Of Ar (g) At -11°C And 675 MmHg (R =0.08206 L·atm/mol·K, 1 Atm = 760mmHg).

What occurs in endothermic reactions?
a) Heat energy is absorbed.
b) Water is produced.
c) Oxygen is produced.
d) Heat energy is released.

Answers

Answer:

a) Heat energy is absorbed.

Explanation:

What occurs in endothermic reactions?

a) Heat energy is absorbed. YES. This is the definition of an endothermic reaction.

b) Water is produced. NO. Endothermic refers to the heat absorbed and not to the products formed.

c) Oxygen is produced. NO. Endothermic refers to the heat absorbed and not to the products formed.

d) Heat energy is released. NO. This is known as an exothermic reaction.

Consider the following reaction at equilibrium. What effect will decreasing the temperature have on the system? DH=+890kJCO2(g)+2H2O(l)<--> CH4(g)+2O2(g)a) the equilibrium constant will increaseb) the reaction will shift to the left in the direction of the reactantsc) the reaction will shift to the right in the direction of the productsd) no effect will be observed

Answers

Answer:

Option B. The reaction will shift to the left in the direction of the reactants.

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is given below:

CO₂ + 2H₂O <=> CH₄ + O₂

Enthalpy change (ΔH) = +890 KJ

The reaction illustrated by the equation is endothermic reaction since the enthalpy change (ΔH) is positive.

Increasing the temperature of an endothermic reaction will shift the equilibrium position to the right and decrease the temperature will shift the equilibrium position to the left.

Therefore, decreasing the temperature of the system illustrated by the equation above, will shift the reaction to the left in the direction of the reactants.

Thus, option B gives the right answer to the question.

Which of the following statements is correct concerning the reaction 2 A + B → 2 C + 2 D?


1. The reaction is second-order overall

2. The reaction is third order overall

3. The rate is equal to k[A]²[B]

4. The rate is equal to k[A][B]

5. It cannot be determined given this information

Answers

Answer:

2.The reaction is third order overall

Explanation:

THIS ANSWER IS CORRECT

MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

What effect does a high carbon level have on a deep ocean

Answers

Explanation:

High carbon concentration in the deep ocean means increased absorption of carbon to the atmosphere resulting to even greater and harmful amounts of carbon in the atmosphere. Therefore we need to keep a close eye of the deep ocean in the quest to monitor and pump out excess carbon from this part of marine life.

Determine whether the stopcock should be completely open, partially open, or completely closed for each activity involved with titration.
Close to the calculated endpoint of a titration ________
At the beginning of a titration _______
Filling the buret with titrant ________
Conditioning the buret with titrant _______

Answers

Answer:

Close to the calculated endpoint of a titration - Partially open

At the beginning of a titration - Completely open

Filling the buret with titrant - Completely closed

Conditioning the buret with the titrant - Completely closed

Explanation:

'Titration' is depicted as the process under which the concentration of some substances in a solution is determined by adding measured amounts of some other substance until a rection is displayed to be complete.

As per the question, the stopcock would remain completely open when the process of titration starts. After the buret is successfully placed, the titrant is carefully put through the buret in the stopcock which is entirely closed. Thereafter, when the titrant and the buret are conditioned, the stopcock must remain closed for correct results. Then, when the process is near the estimated end-point and the solution begins to turn its color, the stopcock would be slightly open before the reading of the endpoint for adding the drops of titrant for final observation.

Will give brainliest answer please give explanation


33.5 cs=_________s

Answers

Answer: 3.4 × 10 -1 equal 33.5 cs. May I have brainiest? pls. (the -1 is to the power of the ten.

Give the symbol for an element that is:__________

a. a halogen: _______________
b. an alkali metal: _______________
c. a noble gas: _______________
d. an alkaline earth metal : ____________

Answers

a. Br, Cl, F

b. Na, K, Ba

c. He, Ar, Ne

d. Ca, Ba, Mg

Answer:

a. halogen : F ,Cl ,Br l ,At

b an alkali metal: Na,Li, Rb, Cs

c. a noble gas: He, Ne, Kr, Ar

d. an alkaline earth metal: Be,Mg,Ca, Sr

hope it helps

stay safe healthy and happy...

The elemental mass percent composition of succinic acid is 40.68% CC, 5.12% HH, and 54.19% OO. Determine the empirical formula of succinic acid.

Answers

Answer:

C2H3O2

Explanation:

Empirical formula is defined as the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms present in a molecule. To solve this question we need to convert the percentage of each atom to moles using molar mass. With the moles of each atom we can find the ratio:

Moles C -Molar mass: 12.01g/mol-

40.68g * (1mol/12.01g) = 3.387 moles C

Moles H-Molar mass:1g/mol-:

5.12g * (1mol/1g) = 5.12 moles H

Moles O -Molar mass: 16g/mol-

54.19g * (1mol/16g) = 3.387 moles O

Ratio of atoms (Dividing in moles of C that are the lower number of moles):

C = 3.387 moles C / 3.387moles C = 1

H = 5.12moles H / 3.387moles C = 1.5

O = 3.387moles O / 3.387 moles C = 1

This ratio twice (To have only whole-numbers):

C = 2

H = 3

O = 2

Empirical formula of succinic acid:

C2H3O2

Which of the following is an alkaline earth metal?

A Carbon
B aluminum
C magnesium
D silicon

Answers

Answer:

Magnesium.

Explanation:

Because it is in group II

what is the qualitative analysis of (nh4) 2co3 using NaOH, HCL, BaCL2, and AgNO3​

Answers

Answer:

qualatatiev is fs-hj_jakakak

Which of the following is a physical change?

Answers

the awnser i think is c

For each pair of elements, indicate which one you would expect to have the greater electron affinity (E.A.) (i.e. mathematically this means the more negative value of EA):

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is shown in the image attached to this answer

Answer:

1) K

2) F

3) Si

4) Br

Explanation:

If an element has a more negative value of electron affinity, then it has a greater ability to attract an electron.

In each of the following pairs of elements, one element has a more negative electron affinity for certain reasons.

Between K and Ca, the incoming electron in K goes into a 4s orbital which is lower in energy and more stable. For Ca, the electron goes into a 3d orbital which is more unstable.

Between Ne and F, Ne already has a filled outermost shell hence the incoming electron goes into the higher energy 3s level. In F, the electron goes into the 2p level and completes it. Hence F has a more negative electron affinity.

Let us recall that half filled and completely filled orbitals are exceptionally stable. Hence, the electron affinity of Si is more negative than that of P because in P, the electron goes into an exceptionally stable half filled orbital.

Recall that the more the value of Zeff, the more negative the electron affinity hence electron affinity increases across a period; hence, Br has a more negative value of electron affinity than Se.

Water has a density of 1.00 g/mL. If you put an object that has a density of 0.79 g/mL into water, it will sink to the
bottom.
ANSWER:

True

False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

An object with a density greater than 1.00g/mL (greater than the density of water) will sink. An object with a density less than the density of water, will float.

If the water has a density of 1.00 g/mL. If you put an object that has a density of 0.79 g/mL into water, it will sink to the bottom, this statement is false.

What is density?

The density of an actual content is its mass per unit volume. The most common symbol for density is d, but the Latin letter D can also be used.

Three of an object's most fundamental properties are mass, volume, and density. Mass describes how heavy something is, volume describes its size, and density is defined as mass divided by volume.

The density of something is a measure of how heavy it is in relation to its size. When an artifact is more dense than water, it plunges; when an object is less dense than water, it floats.

Density is a property of a substance that is independent of the amount of substance.

As in the given scenario, water is having density 1 g/mL and object in having density less then it so it will float on water.

Thus, the given statement is false as the material will not sink, rather it will float on water.

For more details regarding density, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/15164682

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After standardizing a NaOH solution, you use it to titrate an HCl solution known to have a concentration of 0.203 M. You perform five titrations and obtain the following results: 0.210, 0.204, 0.201, 0.202, and 0.197 M. a) What is the mean

Answers

Answer:

0.203 is the mean of the concentration of the HCl solution

Explanation:

You have 5 concentrations. The most appropiate result is the mean of those results. The mean is a statistical defined as the sum of each result divided by the total amount of results. For the results of the problem, the mean is:

0.210 + 0.204 + 0.201 + 0.202 + 0.197 = 1.014 / 5 =

0.203 is the mean of the concentration of the HCl solution

Complete and balance the equations for the given single displacement reactions. Write the reaction in molecular form. Phases are optional. If you need to clear your work and reset the equation, click the CLR button.Li(s) + H2O---------- Ca(s) + H2O ---------------

Answers

Answer:

Li(s) + H2O(l) -----> LiOH(aq) + H2(g)

Ca(s) + 2H2O(l) ---------------> Ca(OH)2(aq) + H2(g)

Explanation:

Metals react with water to yield the metal hydroxide and hydrogen gas as shown in the answer above.

The reaction equations were balanced, the number of atoms of each element on both side of the reaction equation is exactly the same.

This is the way to write a balanced reaction equation for the species shown in the question.

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In the 1700s, the sale of __________ dramatically increased. find the degree of polynomial of the following [tex]3x^{3} - x ^{5} [/tex] Restaurants sales totaled $38,676 for the week your customer count was $7,325 what did the average customer spend for the week Solve the following system of equations algebraically. y=2x-12y=x+22+3 Which symptoms possibly indicate a major depressive disorder?Select all that apply.irritability and angry outburstsloss of interest in favorite activitiesexcessive sleeping and fatigueoccasional bursts of intense energyDay calculate the cost of 4 liters of gasoline if 10 Liters of gasoline cost $8.20 (using proportional relationship). A . $3.28B. $4.20C. $8.20D.$10 Kevin has just moved to a new neighborhood. In his old neighborhood, everyone wore Vans and board shorts, but he notices that the kids on his new block are wearing Nikes and basketball shorts. He also notices that they tease people who are not dressed this way. Kevin immediately asks his mom to take him to the store to buy new clothes. What has taken place here Sarcasm is a ______________ form of irony that can often be recognized by someones tone.fancyeducatedverbalwritten What is the purpose of the chart?A. to help Fred save money for his vacationB. to prove to Fred's mom that he eats regularlyC. to show Fred's parents that he is not wastefulD. to give Fred a guideline for spending his money In its recent income statement, Smith Software Inc. reported paying $12 million in dividends to common shareholders, and in its year-end balance sheet, Smith reported $386 million of retained earnings. The previous year, its balance sheet showed $372 million of retained earnings. What was the firm's net income during the most recent year can i get a little help on this one please? asap. Solve for x. Round to the nearest tenth, if necessary. A display case of toy rings are marked 5 for $1. If Zach wants to buy 50 toy rings, how much will Zach spend (not including tax) A small company with 100 computers has hired you to install a local area network. All of the users perform functions like email, browsing and Office software. In addition, 25 of them also do a large number of client/server requests into a database system. Which local area network operating system would you recommend? Do you have some tips on how to memorize map locations on any map? I can remember some but it's very difficult to remember all of them Describe fully the singletransformation which mapstriangle T to triangle U.-2--1U-5-4-3-2-101234-1 tag questions her brother can play football Given points A(-1, -2) and B(2, 4) where AP: BP=1:2, find the locus of point P. whats jobs do you think would be most challenging do remotely? Why? Most juvenile court acts discuss the __ or diversionary activities available as remedies prior to the filing of a petition, such as a station house adjustment and a preliminary conference? A- official B- unofficial C- criminal D- civil