Which of the following is the correct chemical formula for Ca and F? CaF Ca2F CaF2

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

CaF2

Explanation:

Calcium fluoride is a solid formed by the chemical combination of Calcium (Ca) and Fluorine (F). Two molecules of fluorine (F2) and one molecule of Calcium (Ca) are needed to form the Calcium Fluoride molecule.

An ionic bond is formed between the Calcium and Fluorine atoms i.e. electrons are transferred from calcium atoms to fluorine atoms. The calcium ion is a cation with formula; Ca2+ while fluorine is an anion with formula; F-. Hence, it takes two molecules of Fluorine ion (F-) to form a relatively stable and neutral molecule with 1 molecule of Calcium ion (Ca2+).


Related Questions

What happens during an alpha decay?

Answers

Answer:

Alpha decay is a type of radioactive disintegration in which unstable atomic nucleus releases a helium nucleus or alpha particle and transform into a different element. The new element formed will be reduced by four and the atomic number will be reduced by two.

Example of alpha decay is: Uranium 238 transform into Thorium 234 with the emission of an alpha particle.

Shalom, Guys!
The molar mass of strontium (\ce{Sr}SrS, r) is \pu{87.62 g/mol}87.62 g/mol87, point, 62, space, g, slash, m, o, l. Calculate the number of atoms in a \pu{67.5 mg}67.5 mg67, point, 5, space, m, g sample of \ce{Sr}SrS, r. Write your answer in scientific notation using three significant figures. \text{atoms Sr} ______________ atoms Sr
Love, Piper Rockelle

Answers

Answer:

4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms

Explanation:

You need to find out how many moles you have.  First, convert milligrams to grams.

62.5 mg × (1 g)/(1000 mg) = 0.0625 g

Next, use the molar mass to convert from grams to moles.

0.0625 g ÷ 87.62 g/mol = 7.13 × 10⁻⁴ mol

To convert from moles to atoms, you need to use Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10²³).  Avogadro's number is the number of atoms in a mole.

7.13 × 10⁻⁴ mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol = 4.296 × 10²⁰ ≈ 4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms

You will have 4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms of strontium.

The number of Strontium atoms are 4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms

Given:

Mass of Strontium = 62.5 mg × (1 g)/(1000 mg) = 0.0625 g

Molar mass of Strontium = 87.62 g/mol

To find:

Moles of Strontium = ?

Number of moles:

It is defined as given mass over molar mass.

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}\\\\\text{Number of moles}=\frac{0.0625 g}{87.62 g/mol }\\\\\text{Number of moles}=7.13 * 10^{-4} mol[/tex]

Avogadro's number is the number of atoms in a mole (6.022 * 10²³)

Conversion of moles into atoms:

[tex]7.13 × 10^{-4} mol * 6.022 * 10^{23} atoms/mol \\\\\text{ Sr atoms}= 4.296 * 10^{20} = 4.30 * 10^{20} atoms[/tex]

Thus, Strontium atoms will be 4.30 × 10²⁰ atoms.

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How does antifreeze rely on colligative properties to work?

A. It causes the vapor pressure to increase and the increased outward pressure of the gasoline vapors prevents it from solidifying into ice.
B. It causes freezing point elevation which raises the temperature of the gasoline without letting it freeze.
C. It causes freezing point depression which requires the gasoline to reach a much lower temperature before freezing.
D. It causing boiling point elevation, which raises the temperature of the gasoline without letting it boil so that it can resist the cold.

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST FOR CORRECT!!!

Answers

It causes freezing point depression which requires the gasoline to reach a much lower temperature before freezing. Hence, option C is correct.

What is the freezing point?

Whenever a solute is added to a solution/solvent, it leads to depression in the freezing point of that solution/solvent. Depression in the freezing point of a solution on the addition of a solute is a colligative property.

A colligative property is a physical property which depends upon the number of solutes added not on the nature of solutes which means it does not matter whether we are adding 1000 particles of sugar or salt in water, the depression in the freezing point will occur by the same °C. Also, the more a solute is added the more will be the depression at the freezing point.

The formula for depression at the freezing point is mentioned as under:

             Δ T = K x m

where Δ T = freezing point depression;

                 K = cryoscopic constant;

                 m = molality of the solution.

For example, The freezing point of water is 0 °C but as soon as we add a 92 gm solute like NaCl (common salt) in 1000 gm of water, its freezing point will be lower to −3.72 °C.

Hence, option C is correct.

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The electron in a hydrogen atom can undergo a transition from n = 4 to n = 3, emitting a photon with energy 1.06 × 10 –19J. Use this transition to answer the following questions.
i. What is the wavelength of this transition?
ii. How does this transition show that the position of the electron is quantized?

Answers

Answer:

Wavelength (λ) = 1.875 × 10⁻⁶ m

Explanation:

Given:

Energy (e) =  1.06 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Find:

Wavelength (λ) = ?

Computation:

e = hc / λ

λ = hc / e

where c = 3 × 10⁸

Planck's constant (h) = 6.625 × 10⁻³⁴

So,

Wavelength (λ) = (6.625 × 10⁻³⁴)(3 × 10⁸) / (1.06 × 10⁻¹⁹)

1. Wavelength (λ) = 1.875 × 10⁻⁶ m

2. Given n = 4 to n = 3 both are integer not fraction so, electron is quantize

Which are the physical properties of water

Answers

Liquids and gas ex. Ponds, rain, vapor

PLZ HELP! TIMED TEST Which of the following groups of elements are likely to have elements in the three states of matter? (1 point)
Alkali metals
Actinides
Halogens
Lanthanides

Answers

Answer:

Halogens

Explanation:

Matter is defined as a substance which has mass and occupies volume. The three states of matter are solid, liquid and gas.

Elements which are present in group 17 are known as halogens.

Elements present in this group are fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine.

At room temperature, both fluorine and chlorine exists as a gas.

Bromine exists as a liquid and iodine exists as a solid.

Therefore, we can conclude that halogen groups are likely to have elements in three states of matter.

Which of the following sequences describes how a four-stroke engine cycle
powers the engine?

Answers

Answer: Air and fuel intake, compression and ignition, combustion and expansion, exhaust

Explanation:

Questions
1 Explain why a solid expands when it is heated.
2 Explain how the liquid in a thermometer changes so that it can be used to
measure a temperature.
3 Use particle theory to explain why solids and liquids cannot be compressed
(squashed into a smaller volume).
4 Use particle theory to explain why liquids and gases can flow.​

Answers

Answer:

answer of question 1 is

Explanation:

solids are denser than liquid and gases because solid particles are closely packed and do not have any empty spaces between their particels so when  solid will heated its particles will spread  and there will have more spaces between them  so a solid expand on heating.        

Define freezing....... Correct and detailed answers will be marked as Brainliest.

Answers

Freezing:

The transformation of liquid into solid when it reaches when it's temperature is below freezing point.

Answer:

Freezing:

When liquid is converted to solid, the process is called freezing.

Conditions for freezing:

1) Temperature must be lowered.

2) The temperature should be below 0 degree centigrade.

Example:

The conversion of "liquid water" into "ice".

=> We can use a "freezer" to freeze things.

how scientific inferences can be made from scientific observations

Answers

Answer:

The scientific method is applied to inference through the steps taken to make both inductive and deductive inferences. Inductive inference begins with an observation, and then a pattern of such observation develops. One then makes a hypothesis based on the pattern and finally a theory based on the hypothesis

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Three determinations were made of the following percentage of oxygen in mercuric oxide. The results were 7.40%, 7.43%, and 7.35%. What was the average percentage?

Answers

7.39% Hope that helps! :)

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST, Which of the following would have the greatest amount of surface area?
A. 1 cubic foot of watermelons
B. 1 cubic foot of matchbox cars
C. 1 cubic foot of loose sand
D. A 1 cubic foot block of concrete

Answers

Answer:

C. 1 cubic foot of loose sand

Explanation:

For many  objects having equal volume , surface area will be maximum

of the object which has spherical shape .

But when a sphere is broken into tiny small spheres , total surface area of all the small spheres will be more than surface area of big sphere .

Hence among the given option , surface area of loose sand will have greatest surface area . Loose sand is equivalent to small spheres .

Answer:

the answer would be C 1 cubic foot of loose sand.

Di- Ethyl zinc is a chemical used in the library to protect books from worms, its composition is 53% Zinc, 38.9% Carbon, and 8.1% Hydrogen (At mass of Zn=65.4, C=12, H=1). Find the empirical formula of a compound

Answers

Answer:

ZnC4H10

Explanation:

The empirical formula of a compound refers to the formula that gives the simplest whole number ratio of each atoms of the elements in the compound.

The empirical formula is calculated thus:

The given percentages in the question represent the mass in grams of each element in the compound.

Zinc= 53%, C= 38.9%, H= 8.1% which represents 53g, 38.9g and 8.1g of each element respectively.

Molar Mass of Zn= 65.4 g/mol

Molar Mass of C= 12 g/mol

Molar Mass of H= 1 g/mol

Step 1: Divide the mass of each element by the molar mass given to convert to moles:

Zn= 53/65.4 = 0.81moles

C= 38.9/12 = 3.24moles

H= 8.1/1 = 8.1moles

Step 2: Divide each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated, which is 0.81moles:

Zn= 0.81/0.81 = 1

C= 3.24/0.81 = 4

H= 8.1/0.81= 10

This is the mole ratio represented in the subscript of each element in the empirical formula:

That is, Zn (1) C (4) H (10)

Empirical formula= ZnC4H10

Which of the following is NOT the property of a non-metal? A. Non-rigid structure B. Not ductile C. Low density D. Malleable

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

Malleable is the property of metal not non-metal.

Answer:

malleable

Explanation:

because a non metal cannot be harmmed into sheets

5. What distinguishes the noble gases from other elements in the main group?
How does this contribute to the tendency for the various elements to react
with each other?

Answers

Answer:

Noble gases are the least reactive of all known elements. Their outer energy levels are full because they each have eight valence electrons. ... As a result, noble gases cannot become more stable by reacting with other elements and gaining or losing valence electrons.

Explanation:

Noble gases have complete valence shells so they do not participate in the reactions while the other elements in the main group have incomplete valence shells so they participate in the reaction to complete it.

What are noble gases?

Noble gases can be described as the six elements that belong to the 18th  group of the modern periodic table. The elements of group 18 are Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton, Xenon, and Radon.

Under normal temperature and pressure conditions, all noble gases exist in the gaseous state and exhibit low chemical reactivity hence they are also referred to as inert gas.  All noble gases possess stable electronic configurations because their valence shell is fully filled.

Noble gases are generally found as mono-atomic gases. The general electronic configuration group 18 elements can be written as ‘ns²np⁶’ where n is the principal quantum number.

Therefore, the reactivity of the noble gases can be distinguished from other elements in the main group.

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Perform the forlowing
mathematical operation, and
report the answer to the correct
number of significant figures.
4568/13 = [?]

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{350}[/tex]

Explanation:

In multiplication and division problems, the answer can have no more significant figures than the number with the fewest significant figures.

My calculator gives the result:

[tex]\dfrac{4568}{13} = 351.3846154[/tex]

4658 has four significant figures.

     13 has two significant figures.

You must round to two significant figures.

That is, you drop all the digits to the right of the 5 — the red line in Fig. 1 below. You are rounding to the nearest ten.

To round a number to the nearest ten, you look at the number in the ones place (1). See Fig. 2.

If the number to be dropped — the digit in the ones place — is less than 5, you drop the digit in the ones place (Fig. 3). It becomes a zero.

The number in the tens place is a trailing zero. It is not significant.

[tex]\text{The quotient of $\dfrac{4658}{13}$ is $\large \boxed{\mathbf{350}}$}[/tex]

Iron and aluminum are examples of

Answers

Answer:

Iron and aluminum are both examples of metals that are used commonly in everyday life.

You are pushing a box with 20 N of force that has
a mass of 10 kg, solve for acceleration

Answers

Answer:

Force=mass ×acceleration.

20=10×acceleration.

20=10a.

a=2m/s^2.

8.310x10^2 – 7.210x10^1

[?]x10^[?]​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]7.589\times 10^{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

The expression can be solved mathematically as follows:

1) [tex]8.310\times 10^{2}-7.210\times 10^{1}[/tex] Given

2) [tex]8.310\times 10^{1+1} - 7.210\times 10^{1}[/tex] Definition of sum

3) [tex](8.310\times 10^{1})\times 10^{1}-7.210\times 10^{1}[/tex] [tex]a^{m+n} = a^{m}\cdot a^{n}[/tex]/Associative property

4) [tex](8.310\times 10^{1}-7.210)\times 10^{1}[/tex] Distributive property

5) [tex](83.100-7.210)\times 10^{1}[/tex] Multiplication

6) [tex]75.89\times 10^{1}[/tex] Subtraction.

7) [tex](7.589\times 10^{1})\times 10^{1}[/tex] Multiplication/Associative property

8) [tex]7.589\times (10^{1}\times 10^{1})[/tex] Associative property

9) [tex]7.589\times 10^{2}[/tex] [tex]a^{m+n} = a^{m}\cdot a^{n}[/tex]/Result

Consider the hypothetical chemical reaction represented by the equation 3 A + 2 B → A 3B 2 Which of the following is a correct interpretation of this equation? i. 3 grams of A react with 2 grams of B to form 1 gram of A 3B 2 ii. 3 atoms of A react with 2 atoms of B to form 1 molecule of A 3B 2 iii. 3 moles of A react with 2 moles of B to form 1 mole of A 3B 2

Answers

Answer:

iii. 3 moles of A react with 2 moles of B to form 1 mole of A 3B 2

Explanation:

A + 2 B → A 3B 2

A chemical equation among other things, gives the stoichiometry of the reaction; that is the relationship between reactants and products.

This relationship is basically stated in moles form the coefficients of the reactants and product.

From the reaction above, we can say;

1 mol of A reacts with 2 mol of B to form 1 mol of A3B2

It cannot be grams because the reactants and products all have different molar masses.

The correct interpretation of the equation of the hypothetical chemical reaction is; Choice (iii) 3 moles of A react with 2 moles of B to form 1 mole of A 3B 2.

Definition:

Chemical equations are equations that make use of chemical formulae and symbols to represent chemical reactions. The left-hand side of a chemical equation represents the reactants and the right-hand side represents the products.

Each reacting entity is also assigned its corresponding stoichiometric coefficient.

However, this stoichiometric coefficient is to quantify the no. of moles of the reactants consumed or products formed as the case may be.

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Give two examples of neutralization

Answers

Answer:examples for neutralization - treating indigestion,treatment for insect bites.hope it help you

Explanation:

Explain why chlorine is a gas while iodine is a solid yet both are halogens. Select one: a. Both iodine and chlorine differ in strength of metallic bonds b. Chlorine has strong inter molecular forces than iodine c. Iodine molecules are large with strong inter molecular forces than chlorine

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine has strong inter molecular forces than iodine

Explanation:

Answer:

Chlorine has strong inter molecular forces than iodine

Explanation:

I2 is a solid while Cl2 is a gas because Iodine molecules are larger and therefore experience stronger intermolecular forces.

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5 (01.01 LC)
Which of the following would be a warning sign that information about a weight loss medication is not reliable science?

Answers

Answer:

The scientists and all test subjects involved in the investigation work for the company that sells the medication.

Explanation:

The options are as below:

A. The investigation compared a group that took the medication to a control group that did not take the medication.

B. The scientists and all test subjects involved in the investigation work for the company that sells the medication.

C. The weight loss medication worked for 95 out of the 100 test subjects, while only 15 of the 100 control subjects lost weight.

D. The weight loss results were replicated by scientists conducting a study at an independent institution

The correct option would be that the scientists and all test subjects involved in the investigation work for the company that sells the medication.

When selecting the test subjects for research, the selection must be as random as possible so as to ensure an unbiased outcome and increase the reliability of the research.

Limiting the test subjects to those that work in the company that sells the medication will generally reduce the reliability of the outcome because of element of bias that can be introduced either knowingly or unknowingly.

The test subjects must have been selected from the general population of target users for the medication and not limited to just the employees of the manufacturing company.

Correct option: B

What are cells and how are they important to maintaining life?

Answers

Answer:

Cells are the "building blocks for all living things." Without cells, we couldn't survive. Cells do many important things. Some of the things they can do are taking in food nutrients, frame our bodies, and change the food nutrients into energy.

The primary function of a scuba regulator is to: Reduce high-pressure gas in the scuba cylinder to a more breathable intermediate pressure. Reduce high-pressure gas in the scuba cylinder to ambient (surrounding) pressure. Provide a diver with a continuous flow of oxygenated air. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

Reduce high-pressure gas in the scuba cylinder to ambient (surrounding) pressure.

Explanation:

The primary function of a scuba regulator would be to reduce high-pressure gas in the scuba cylinder to ambient pressure.

A scuba regulator is a structure found attached to the scuba cylinder usually carried by scuba divers. The structure regulates the pressure of the breathing gas in the cylinder to a safe level before the gas becomes available for the breathing process of divers.

Usually, the gas in a scuba cylinder is at a high level. Hence, what the regulator does is to bring it down to a level that would be safe for the breathing of the diver.

Which scientist developed a new model of planetary motion?

Answers

Answer: Johannes Kepler

Answer:

i believe the answer us kepler

Explanation:

absorption of digested food takes place in the​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Absorption of digested food takes place in the small intestine.

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Answer:

Absorption of digested food takes place in the small intestine.

Explanation:

A substance is followed by the symbol (I) in a chemical Equation. What does the symbol Represent

Answers

Answer:

Iodine

Explanation:

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In the laboratory, a volume of 100 mL of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is recorded. How many g are there of the liquid if its density is 1.83 g / cm3?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{\text{183 g}}[/tex]  

Explanation:

[tex]\begin{array}{rcl}\text{Density} & = & \dfrac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}}\\\\\rho & = &\dfrac{m}{V}\\\\1.83 \text{ g$\cdot$ cm}^{-3} & = & \dfrac{m}{\text{100 cm}^{3}}\\\\m & = & \text{183 g}\\\end{array}\\\text{There are $\large \boxed{\textbf{183 g}}$ of sulfuric acid.}[/tex]

The melting points of ionic compounds _____

Answers

Explanation:

ionic compounds have high melting points

Other Questions
To truly understand the complexity of a historical event, historians must consider the(circumstances surrounding) of the event. One of the problems with licensing as a method of achieving international business is that it is a much more difficult procedure to implement than the other methods.a. Trueb. False Keating Co. is considering disposing of equipment with a cost of $55,000 and accumulated depreciation of $38,500. Keating Co. can sell the equipment through a broker for $29,000, less a 5% broker commission. Alternatively, Gunner Co. has offered to lease the equipment for five years for a total of $45,000. Keating will incur repair, insurance, and property tax expenses estimated at $12,000 over the five-year period. At lease-end, the equipment is expected to have no residual value. The net differential income from the lease alternative is Why was Iwo Jima a major step in the Allies' island hopping campaign?O The Allies needed its significant natural resources.O It was the site of Japan's missile defense system.O Its airfields would enable them to attack Japan,O The Japanese had yet to invade the island. A successful total quality management (TQM) program requires a) minimizing changes in the organization's culture. b) attributing defects to the appropriate production function(s). c) focusing on defect solutions, not sources. d) soliciting feedback from division-level managers and above. e) breaking down barriers between functions. paragraph on heavy rain A radio-active atom has a half-life of a day. This means that it decays by 1/2 each day. Write an equation for this expinential function if you start with 64 grams A rock has a mass of 15.8 g and causes the water level in a graduated cylinder to raise from 22.3 mL to 32.5 mL. What is the density of the rock in Kg/mL? what is the angle taken in clockwise direction between : (1) North- east and north- west . area to the right of z=0.72 I dont have a graphing calculator and I couldnt find one online. Im completely clueless on this one. Consider a rectangle, where two adjacent vertices of a rectangle are located at the coordinates (-3 , 1) and (5 , 1). Two sides of this rectangle have a length of 6 units. Possible coordinates for one of the two missing vertices is ? The length of the diagonal of the rectangle is ? units. 3. Note two internal factorsthat made Africa vulnerableto European conquest. If you took a 20 g rock from the Earth to the moon, which would change?a. volumeb. massc. weightd. density Evaluate the following expression.10^7 + 9 + 1^3 = 12x + 4y = 152 32x + 12y = 420 what is y? A company purchased an asset for $3,200,000 that will be used in a 3-year project. The asset is in the 3-year MACRS class. The depreciation percentage each year is 33.33 percent, 44.45 percent, and 14.81 percent, respectively. What is the book value of the equipment at the end of the project Pfd Company has debt with a yield to maturity of , a cost of equity of , and a cost of preferred stock of . The market values of its debt, preferred stock, and equity are million, million, and million, respectively, and its tax rate is . What is this firm's after-tax WACC? Note: Assume that the firm will always be able to utilize its full interest tax shield. Pls help (there are more than one questions i will mark u brainliest if u answer all of them correct) so : Correct these words with the past tense have..........She eats...................it is.................................we give..........he finishes..................you write............we have ....................................it takes.................................i show..............................::rewrite the sentences below so that the past tense with have is used correctly: Caleb seen the new Jenny pond film....................................i have did my best...............................................::Negatives rewrite the sentences are correct:.............................................youve got no chance of not winning...................The aliens cant find nowhere to land...........................Barry doesnt think no one will come.....................................The lads dont have nothing to be afraid of.................................................................ivan has three sweets but Drew dont have none .........................................Arthur and Merlin doesnt need no help::Rewrite the sentences below replacing aint with the correct long forms:............Abdul wants some sweets but Gillian aint got any........................................The Johnsons aint got any pets::::: the end remember i will give brainliest if all your answers are correct!!! In using cloud infrastructures, the client necessarily cedes control to the CP on a number of issues that may affect securitya. Trueb. False project that has an expected return of 25% and a standard deviation of 30%. What is the project's coefficient of variation