Which of the following is part of the internal energy of a substance?
O A. Kinetic energy from nuclear forces
B. Kinetic energy from intermolecular forces
O C. Potential energy from nuclear forces
O D. Potential energy from intermolecular forces

Answer:

Electrons surrounding a nucleus are attracted to the protons within it because electrons and protons have opposite charges. Electrons closest to the nucleus are attracted with such a force that they can’t escape from the atom. These electrons tend to shield the protons from electrons that are farther away because electrons have the same charge and repel each other. Electrons that are farther away have less attraction to the protons within the nucleus and are more likely to be detached from the atom.

Electrons can be transferred from atoms of one body to atoms of another body through friction. This can occur when one body is rubbed against another or when a liquid flows across a solid. In either case, one body may be given a positive charge while the other body is given a negative charge of the same magnitude. Both charges are developed at the same time. Electrons can also be transferred from one body to another when a charged body comes into contact with an uncharged body. The electrons move in the direction that will equalize the charges; thus, the uncharged body will be given the same charge as the charged body.

Free electrons move from points of negative charge to points of positive charge. When these electrons move freely from one point to another with little resistance, the material they’re traveling through is said to be a conductor. Conductors have a large number of free electrons. Insulators, on the other hand, have very few free electrons and offer great resistance to the movement of these electrons. Electric charges produced on one end of a body composed of insulating materials will most likely not spread throughout the body. In a conductor, this charge would spread throughout the entire body. Metals are generally conductors; oils, rubber, air, porcelain, and plastics are good insulators.

Lightning is produced by the rapid transfer of free electrons when one of the following conditions exist:

One part of a cloud is positively charged and a neighboring part of the same cloud is negatively charged.

A positively charged cloud comes near a negatively charged cloud.

A cloud with either a positive charge or a negative charge comes near the earth.

Explanation:

Free electrons are abundant in conductors. Conversely, insulators provide a high level of barrier to the movement of these free electrons, since they have some of them. In a body made of insulating materials, electric charges generated on one end are likely to remain localized there.

Electrons can move freely between particles when they are in conductors, which are substances. The charge can be transported across the whole surface of an object constructed of a conducting substance.

Because distant electrons have the same charge as these nearby ones and resist one another, these electrons usually act as a shield for protons. Further distant, electrons are less attracted to the nucleus's protons and are therefore more prone to break away from the atom.

Free electrons migrate from negatively charged to positively charged locations. The substance these electrons are passing through is referred to as a conductor when it allows them to go easily from one location to another with little resistance. Electrons are abundantly free in conductors.

A body made of insulating materials will likely not conduct electricity when it generates charges on one end. This charge would permeate the entire body of a conductor. Oils, rubber, air, porcelain, and plastics are effective insulators while metals are typically conductors.

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Answer:

it is two or three

Explanation:

Answer:

2- B and C

Explanation:

The arrows are at the same location in opposite ends and are the same length.

Answer: i think is C

Explanation:

Because eggs do not have a good weight and the basket swings because not all eggs weigh the same there are small and large in the basket

I think it's this good luck :)

Answer:

Acceleration is downward with a magnitude of g because the system is a projectile.

Explanation:

Answer:

the correct answer is B. it is directly proportional to the source charge.

Answer:

B is the correct answer.

Answer:

235

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is less than twice as much.

Explanation:

When the income doubles, the personal tax liability also doubles. However, because I have more dependents on my household, I'm able to get tax reductions to take care of the dependents.

Explanation:

1. Convex mirror is curved outward.

2. Convex mirror forms an image that is smaller than the object.

3. Concave mirror is used to focus light rays. That's why it is also known as a converging mirror.

4. Plane mirror has a flat surface. It forms the same size of the image as that of the object.

The reflective surface of a convex mirror, also known as a curved mirror, bulges toward the light source.

Thus, A curved mirror's surface can be convex, meaning it bulges outward, or concave, meaning it bulges inward. Since a convex mirror reflects light outward, it cannot be utilized to concentrate light.

Because the focus and center of curvature are fictitious positions inside the mirror and are therefore unreachable, convex mirrors or curved mirrors always produce a virtual image.

As a result, convex mirror images cannot be projected onto a screen. The picture is also smaller than the projected object, but it grows larger as it goes closer to the convex mirror.

Thus, The reflective surface of a convex mirror, also known as a curved mirror, bulges toward the light source.

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depending on Genetics the father genes depend on everything because they give most of the heredity and genetics to the child more than the mother does

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Inside a battery there are chemical reactions. When the battery is powering a flashlight, this chemical energy gives a heat one.

Answer:

0.0025 kilograms

Explanation:

There are a 1000 grams in 1 kilogram, so that means that there are

0.0025 kilograms in 2.5 grams.

Answer:

Below

Explanation:

● 1 kg = 1000 g

Divide both sides by 1000

● 1/1000 kg = 1000/1000 g

● 0.001 kg = 1 g

Multiply both sides by 2.5

● 2.5 g = 0.001 × 2.5 kg

● 2.5 g = 2.5 × 10^(-3) kg

● 2.5 g = 0. 00 25 kg

Energy

A material medium

A wave carries energy from one place to another. Mechanical waves carry energy through a material medium.

A wave is a phenomenon that flows across a material medium without leaving any lasting mark.

Mechanical or electromagnetic waves can be used to classify them. Transverse and longitudinal are the two main forms.

A wave carries energy from one place to another. Mechanical waves carry energy through a material medium.

Hence the correct options for the fill-in-the-blanks are energy and a material medium.

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Answer:

600 mC

Explanation:

The charge of an electron is 1.6 x 10-19C so for a current with 10 mA, the charge going to screen in one second is 10 mC

so number of electrons, n = (10 x 10-3)/(1.6 x 10-19) = 6.25 x 1016  so in a minute the charge is 10 * 60 = 600 mC

Answer:

Total charge, q = It = 10 A x 60 s = 600 C

We know that, q = ne

So no. of electrons, n = q/e = 600 / (1.6×10-19) = 375x1019

Answer:

|E(t)| = 1258,46 [N/C]

α = 67,5⁰  (angle with respect x-axis)

Explanation:

E(t)  Electric Field is a vector, so we need to determine module and direction

E(t)  =  E(q₁)  + E (q₂)  Where E(q₁) and E (q₂) are electric fields due to electric charge q₁ and q₂  respectively.

E(q₁) = K * q₁/ (d₁)²         K = 9 *10⁹   [N*m²/C²]    d₁ = 0,350 m

E(q₁) = 9 *10⁹ * 6,6*10⁻⁹ / 0,1225      [N*m²/C²] *C/m²

E(q₁) = 484,9 [N/C]

E(q₂) =  9 *10⁹ * 3,1*10⁻⁹ / 0,024025

E(q₂) = 1161,29

Then

|E(t)| = √ |Eq₁|² + |Eq₂|²

|E(t)| = √ ( 484,9)² +( 1161,29)²

|E(t)| = √ 235128 + 1348594,46

|E(t)| = 1258,46 [N/C]

And tanα = 1161,29/484,9        tanα =  2,395      α = 67,5⁰

The angle of the vector electric field with the x-axis

Answer:

1258.46 N/C

Explanation:

acellus

Answer:

a) .66

Explanation:

from (0,4) to (3,6)

the slope would be

[tex] \frac{2}{3} [/tex]

when diving the fraction the half slope is .66666...

Answer:

The answer is OA it will increase.

Explanation:

Answer:

magnetically saturated

Explanation:

When all of the domains are aligned, the material is said to be magnetically saturated. When a material is magnetically saturated, no additional amount of external magnetization force will cause an increase in its internal level of magnetization.

hope this helps u :)

Answer: A mechanical wave is a wave that is an oscillation of matter, and therefore transfers energy through a medium. While waves can move over long distances, the movement of the medium of transmission the material is limited. Therefore, the oscillating material does not move far from its initial equilibrium position. Mechanical waves transport energy.

Explanation:

The global economy is heavily reliant on the service sector, which accounts for more than two-thirds of global GDP, over three-quarters of foreign direct investment in advanced nations, the majority of worker employment, and the majority of job growth. Thus, option B is correct.

The service sector, often known as the tertiary sector, makes up the third tier of the three-sector economy. Instead of creating products, this sector provides training, consulting, and maintenance and repairs.

The GDP of the nation is significantly impacted by the service sector. Through trade in services, it not only generates many jobs, but also significantly improves the country's economic performance.

Therefore, 70% of GDP is made up of consumer expenditure. The retail and service sectors are important to the American economy.

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Answer:

Science is changing because little by little scientists descover new things.

Explanation:

Discovery

Hope this helps:)

Answer:

The answer is 12.5%

Explanation:

The efficiency of a light bulb is:

Light energy comes out of the bulb / Electrical energy that was put in

= 25J / 200J = 12.5%

Answer:

have a frequency. higher than the frequency actually produced by the source.

Explanation:

Answer:

If a source of sound waves is rapidly approaching a person, the sound heard by the person appears to have - a pitch lower than the original pitch.

Answer:

Distance = 15m

Displacement = 5m

Explanation:

For distance add the values

For displacement use Pythagoras formula

Answer:

f(t) =  28,7 [N]

Explanation: IMPORTANT NOTE: IN PROBLEM STATEMENT CHARGES ARE IN C (COULOMBS) AND IN THE DIAGRAM IN μC. WE ASSUME CHARGES ARE IN μC.

The net force on +q₂  is the sum of the force of +q₁  on +q₂ ( is a repulsion force since charges of equal sign repel each other ) and the force of -q₃ on +q₂ ( is an attraction force, opposite sign charges attract each other)

The two forces have the same direction to the right of charge q₂, we have to add them

Then

f(t) = f₁₂ + f₃₂

f₁₂ = K * ( q₁*q₂ ) / (0,1)²

q₁  = + 8 μC     then   q₁ = 8*10⁻⁶ C

q₂ =  + 3,5 μC  then  q₂ = 3,5 *10⁻⁶ C

K = 9*10⁹  [ N*m² /C²]

f₁₂ = 9*10⁹ * 8*3,5*10⁻¹²/ 1*10⁻²   [ N*m² /C²]* C*C/m²

f₁₂ = 252*10⁻¹ [N]

f₁₂ = 25,2 [N]

f₃₂ =  9*10⁹*3,5*10⁻⁶*2,5*10⁻⁶ /(0,15)²

f₃₂ =  78,75*10⁻³/ 2,25*10⁻²

f₃₂ =  35 *10⁻¹

f₃₂ =  3,5 [N]

f(t) =  28,7 [N]

Answer:

facts

Explanation:

distance is the length of his trip so 15( 3+4+8)

displacement is how far he is from his original point ( -5)( -4^2 + 3^2 = 5^2) he was displaced 5 meters from his start position

Answer:

the answer is

D) -1.5

Explanation:

[tex] \frac{ - 1.5}{1} [/tex]

move -1.5 down

then 1 right