Answer:
Muttation can occur during the exchange of genetic meterial from homologous chromosomes which may led to cause deseases in some cases.
Explanation:
Homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material during the process of meiosis.
What is Meiosis?Meiosis is a type of cell division in which germ cells present in the sexually-reproducing organisms produces the gametes, such as sperm or egg cells. It involves two rounds of division which results in four cells with only one copy of each chromosome.
These four cells are haploid in nature. Meiosis produces the sex cells or gametes like eggs in females and sperm in males.
Meiosis is divided into nine stages. These are divided between the first time the cell divides (meiosis I) and the second time it divides (meiosis II).
Thus, homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material during the process of meiosis.
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