Why is it important to have a control group in the experimental design?
The control group is the main one because it acts as a benchmark to balance the results of the experiment.
What is control group in the experiment?Control groups are a principal aspect of true experimental designs. The presence of control groups authorizes researchers to confirm that study results are due to the drafts of independent variables rather than irrelevant variables. The control group of an experiment is a group that is not revealed to the independent variable and thus serves as a benchmark to which to compare the outcome of the experimental group. An experimental group, also known as a use of group, receives the treatment whose effect researchers wish to study, whereas a control group does not. They should be similar in all other ways.
So we can conclude that an example of a control group is a group of individuals in a detached trial that receive placebo pills instead of medication.
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Pls help idk remember this
Answer:
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Explanation:
ntn showz
Which statement best summarizes the current state of land ice in
Antarctica?
a. The Antarctic sea ice has grown over that same time period.
b. The exact reasons are not fully known, but changes in temperature and winds play an important role.
c. Both the growth and loss of ice is occurring at a very slow rate.
d. For several years, the amount of land ice has been decreasing.
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Why does cell size need to be limited?
Where does the DNA come from that is in the parent cell?
Answer:
Your genome is inherited from your parents, half from your mother and half from your father. The gametes are formed during a process called meiosis. Like your genome, each gamete is unique, which explains why siblings from the same parents do not look the same.
The need to be able to pass nutrients and gases into and out of the cell sets a limit on how big cells can be. The larger a cell gets, the more difficult it is for nutrients and gases to move in and out of the cell. As a cell grows, its volume increases more quickly than its surface area.
Explanation:
The need to be able to pass nutrients and gases into and out of the cell sets a limit on how big cells can be. The larger a cell gets, the more difficult it is for nutrients and gases to move in and out of the cell. As a cell grows, its volume increases more quickly than its surface area.\
And as for the DNA, your genome is inherited from your parents, half from your mother and half from your father. The gametes are formed during a process called meiosis. Like your genome, each gamete is unique, which explains why siblings from the same parents do not look the same.
Adenine and Thymine are examples of...
Adenine and Thymine are examples of nitrogenous bases in a nucleotide.
What is a nucleotide base?A nucleotide is the monomer constituting DNA or RNA biopolymer molecules.
Each nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous heterocyclic base (or nucleobase), which can be either a double-ringed purine or a single-ringed pyrimidine; a five-carbon pentose sugar (deoxyribose in DNA or ribose in RNA); and a phosphate group.
The two classes of nitrogenous bases are purines and pyrimidines and they are as follows;
Purines - Adenine and GuaninePyrimidines - Cytosine, Uracil, ThymineAccording to this question, Adenine and thymine are examples of nitrogenous bases.
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Definition of the primary structure of a protein
Use the following experiment to answer questions #16-#20. The materials needed are an ice cube tray, water, a clear jar or glass, and food coloring (darker food colorings are better).
16) Mix the water and food coloring and pour it into the ice cube tray. Put the ice cube tray in the freezer till frozen. Once frozen, fill the clear glass with warm water. Add one colored ice cube to the glass. Observe what happens. What starts to happen?
17) Does the colored water sink or float?
18) Why does the colored water behave in this manner?
19) How does this experiment show heat transfer?
20) What is this process called?
Answer:
the water begins to sink to the bottom of the glass. The colored water behaves this way because of convection currents. As the warm air rises, a pattern of air movement is formed called a convection current. We can see this in air and in water. The process is convection current.
Explanation:
Convection is one of three main types of heat transfer. The other two being radiation and conduction. Convection is the transfer of heat by the movement of heated particles into an area of cooler particles. You can experience convection when you light a match. The air directly above the lit match is always hotter than the air around the match.
This difference in temperature around the match is caused by effect of heat on the density of air. Hot air is less dense than cool air and will rise leaving the cooler air below. As the warm air rises, a pattern of air movement is formed called a convection current. We can see these convection currents in air and in water.
Convection currents in the atmosphere affect our weather. The rising of warm air and falling of dense cool air causes our winds. When warm, moist air rises and mixes with cold air, the atmosphere becomes unstable. This causes thunderstorms.
The Gulf Stream off the eastern coast of the States is a convection current. It carries warm water from the tropics up the east coast north toward the cold arctic waters.
Heat affects the density of water as well. You can create your own convection current with water that will allow you to see the currents caused by the density difference of water at different temperatures.
The warm water will melt the ice cube, but the resulting water will be very cold. This cold, dense water will sink to the bottom of the glass. You can see this happening because the melted water from the ice cube will be whatever color you made your ice cube.
As the water warms, it will rise back to the top of the glass. The colored water will allow you to see the convection current in the glass.
benefits and drawbacks of synthetic food products?
Answer:
First We're going to look at the benefits of synthetic food products
To make food Taste better.To improve the nutritional composition of a product (Increase the vitamin content by adding ascorbic acid.To maintain the nutrient Composition of the food and to keep it saafe to eat.Explanation:
Now we're going to look at the drawbacks of Synthetic food products
Artificial food colors can cause intestinal upset and breathing problems.can someone help me identify this? plss i need this for a grade
1
Place the following events in sequence:
A) Food enters your large intestines
B) Food enters your small intestines
C) Food enters your esophagus
D)Food enters your mouth
E) Food enters your stomach
Answer:
D; C; E; B; A
Explanation:
The mouth is the first part of the gut (gastrointestinal tract). When we eat, food passes down the gullet (oesophagus), into the stomach, and then into the small intestine. The small intestine has three sections - the duodenum, jejunum and ileum.
Which of tWhich of these is a compound?
O
CO2
O2
Cohese is a compound
A softball is thrown with a force of 10 N. It accelerates at 50 m/s2. What is
it's mass
Answer:
1/5 kg
Explanation:
From Newton's second law of motion:
F = ma
m = Unknown
F = 10N
a = 50m/s^2
Making m the subject of formula:
m = F/a
=10/50
=1/5kg or 0.2kg
what tool is most likely used to observe salt crystals
microscope
unaided eye
pan balance
telescope
Microscope where “micro” means small and scope is like a tool to see thing and salt crystals are small so be choice is microscope
what are the different parts of microscope ?A microscope is which produces large images of tiny substance and provide observer a close view of minute structures at a convenient scale for examination and analysis.
Anatomically the microscope consist of three structural parts, i.e. head, base, and arm, where head is known as the body and it carries the optical parts in the upper part of the microscope.
Base of microscope is used to support and carries microscopic illuminators and Arms connect the base and the head and the eyepiece tube to the microscope base.
The optical parts are basically applied for the view, magnify, and production of an image from a specimen placed and the various parts.
Eyepiece or ocular located at the top of the microscope with standard magnification is 10X, Eyepiece Tube which carries the eyepiece just above the objective lens.
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I need help can someone plss help? It would mean alot
Answer: D Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
Explanation: It moves proteins throughout the cell
QUESTION 9
if a woman who is a carrier for Fragilex syndrome (an X-linked disorder) has children with a man who does not have the disorder, what chance do their
daughters have of being carriers of Fraglese
None
50%
25%
100%
Answer:
Daughters who are descendants of a woman carrier of Fragile X Syndrome and a healthy man will have a 50% chance of having or being carriers of the syndrome.
Explanation:
Fragile X syndrome has an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern, linked to the X chromosome. That is, someone with an altered X chromosome can either be a carrier or have the syndrome.
In this case, the mother is a carrier of the altered chromosome (X) while the father is neither a carrier nor has the condition (XY).
Cross X x XY
Alleles X Y
[tex]X^{f}[/tex] [tex]X^{f}[/tex]X [tex]X^{f}[/tex]Y
X XX XY
The couple has a 50% chance of having daughters, and of those daughters half (50%) have the chance of having an Xf chromosome, and being a carrier or suffering from the syndrome.
Write two differences between the unicellular and multicellular organisms.
Explanation:
Unicellular organisms contain one cell and all of their functions are based on that one cell whereas multicellular organisms contain more than one cell and there functions are divided amongst different cells like nervous cells, cardiac muscle cells etc..
Unicellular organisms are composed of a single cellMulticellular organisms are composed of more than one cellSimple body organizationComplex body organizationA single cell carries out all necessary life processesMultiple cells perform different functionsThe total cell body is exposed to the environmentOnly the outer cells are exposed to the environmentDivision of labour is at the organelle levelDivision of labour is at cellular, tissue, organs and organ system levelIncludes both eukaryotes and prokaryotesIncludes only eukaryotes
What are the characteristics of a Prokaryotic Cell?
A:Single Cell organisms that include the domains Bacteria and Archaea.
B:Multicellular organisms that include the domains Bacteria and Archaea.
C:Single Cell organisms that include the domain Eukarya.
D:Multicellular organisms that include the domain Eukarya.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
When the concentration of molecules on both sides of a membrane is the SAME, the solution is
Answer:
When the concentration of molecules of a substance is the same on both sides of a membrane the solution is isotonic.
Explanation:
A given substance, when it has the same concentration on both sides of the membrane, is in equilibrium and the solution is called isotonic, from the extracellular space with respect to the cytoplasm.
The cell membrane is semipermeable to the passage of water and some substances. Hypertonic and hypotonic solutions tend to establish the dynamics of entry and exit of molecules or water, due to the concentration or osmotic gradients that are established, respectively.
An isotonic solution does not generate gradients, because the concentration of molecules is equal in the extracellular space with respect to the intracellular space.
Someone please help me on this one thanks
Answer:
25 degrees
Explanation:
if you look at the highest point and trace down, it goes to almost 25, so 25 results in the highest rate
Answer:
D
Explanation:
That is where the highest point is
what do u mean by sporangium
Answer:
A sporangium (plural: sporangia) is the capsule structure belonging to many plants and fungi, in which the reproductive spores are produced and stored. ... The majority of sporangia produce haploid spores through meiosis, although some are able to produce spores through mitosis.
Found this on google, hope it helps, have a great day/night and stay safe!
2. Imagine you have a short, thin stalk of wheat and a tall, full stalk. From
which would you take the seeds and plant a new crop.
the full stalk of crop should be it.
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration both involve the use and release of gases. Which
statement correctly identifies the role of gases in the two processes?
F Photosynthesis and cellular respiration both use carbon dioxide and release oxygen.
G Photosynthesis and cellular respiration both use oxygen and release carbon dioxide.
H Cellular respiration uses oxygen and releases carbon dioxide, while photosynthesis uses
carbon dioxide and releases oxygen.
J
Cellular respiration uses carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, while photosynthesis uses
oxygen and releases carbon dioxide.
Answer:
H
Explanation:
Cellar respiration uses oxygen and release carbondioxide, while photosynthesis uses carbondioxide and release oxygen.
The diagram shows how specialized body cells can develop. Which of the following best explains why cells that contain the same genetic material do not develop into the same types of cells
Answer:
Can you provide the diagram?
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Which of the digestive processes above will be found in the chemical change section of the Venn diagram shown above?
Oh
if one species in a community dies out or moves, the community will
Answer:
The community will slowly decline, or be just fine, or be better off.
Explanation:
Wolves being killed in Yellowstone showed that Yellowstone suffered, because there was nothing to kill the elk, so their population exploded and they ate everything.
If certain rats were gone in certain areas, then the community/environment would be fine, because rats eat birds and other small animals (they eat too many of them).
And if stray cats were gone then certain forests would be better off and see an increase in birds population, stray cats eat birds.
A nerve impulse is an electrical charge running across a neuron. Explain why the simulation supports this explanation.
Answer:
Sudden reversal of the electrical charge across the membrane of resting neuron
Answer:
Stimulation of a neuron causes a change in the charge inside the cell from negative to positive. This change is caused by ions, which are atoms with an electrical charge, moving across the cell. This change within the cell is consistent with the definition of an electric charge.
Explanation: PLATO ANSWER
I need fast answer please!
Explain how 1st and 2nd law of thermodynamics applies to the trophic structure of an ecosystem?
Answer:
First law: In the ecosystem, the energy flow from lower levels of the food chain to the highest levels
Second law: During energy transference between trophic levels, the main part of the energy is lost as heat and other processes.
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics states that the energy can not be created or destroyed, but instead it is transformed into one type to another. Moreover, the second law states that when energy is transformed an important proportion of this energy is lost as heat, and it increases the entropy level.
In an ecosystem, the energy flow is unidirectional, it means that energy flow from primary producers to primary consumers, then from primary consumers to secondary consumers and so successively in all levels. Moreover, organisms fight against entropy by converting foods into energy (which is used to maintain order within their cells. During the feeding process, the energy intake is not 100 % efficient, it means that most part of the energy is lost as heat (approximately 90%), thereby increasing the entropy in the ecosystem.
Do snails have brains?
Answer:
I am pretty sure that snails don't have brains. Correct me if I am wrong
Explanation:
Fecal coliform is an indicator of what type of disease?
Answer:
Explanation:
Some waterborne pathogenic diseases include typhoid fever, viral and bacterial gastroenteritis and hepatitis A. The presence of fecal contamination is an indicator that a potential health risk exists for individuals exposed to this water.
Answer:
Thermotolerant coliform bacteria (commonly referred as fecal coliforms) are the group most frequently used as indicators of fecal pollution because they behave in a similar way to most pathogenic bacteria in the environment, and, during treatment, they are abundant and easy to determine.
How much of the Earth’s water is usable as a freshwater resource? a. 75% b. 3% c. 100% d. 25%
Answer:
B nearly percent
Explanation:
I had the quiz
