Which molecule is butane?

Answer:

10 ms-1

Explanation:

Kinetic energy = 1/2 × m × v^2

1 = 1/2× 20 ×10^ -3 × v^2

v ^ 2 = 100

v = 10 ms-1

note : convert grams in to kg before substitution as above

Given:

Kinetic energy,

Mass,

We know the formula,

→ [tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

       [tex]1 = \frac{1}{2}\times 20\times 10^{-3}\times (v)^2[/tex]

     [tex]v^2 = 100[/tex]

       [tex]v = \sqrt{100}[/tex]

       [tex]v = 10 \ m/s[/tex]

Thus the above response is correct.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

because it is a trigonal planar compound

Three bonding pairs around a central atom results in a trigonal planar compound. Option B is correct.

In a trigonal planar arrangement, the central atom is surrounded by three bonding pairs of electrons, forming a flat, triangular shape. The bond angles between the bonding pairs are approximately 120 degrees.

This molecular geometry is observed when a molecule has a central atom with three bonded pairs and no lone pairs. Examples of compounds with  trigonal planar geometry include boron trifluoride (BF₃) as well as formaldehyde (H₂CO).

The other options are not correct for a molecule with three bonding pairs;

Octahedral refers to a molecular geometry with six bonding pairs around a central atom.

Tetrahedral corresponds to a molecular geometry with four bonding pairs around a central atom.

Linear represents a molecular geometry with two bonding pairs around a central atom.

Hence, B. is the correct option.

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Answer:

26mL

Explanation:

NaOH+HCl= NaCl+H2O

nHCl=0.0243*2=0.0486

nNaOh=nHCl

VNaOH=0.0486/1.87=0.026l=26ml

Answer:

26.0 mL

Explanation:

Una sustancia homogénea es una sustancia que se compone de una sola fase.

Recordemos que definimos una fase en química como "cantidad química y físicamente uniforme u homogénea de materia que se puede separar mecánicamente de una mezcla no homogénea y que puede consistir en una sola sustancia o una mezcla de sustancias" según Ecyclopedia Britiannica.

El hecho de que un sistema esté compuesto por una sola sustancia no lo hace es autóctono. A veces, un sistema puede estar compuesto por partículas sólidas de una sustancia en equilibrio con su líquido. El sistema contiene solo una sustancia pero en diferentes fases, por lo tanto, el sistema contiene una sustancia pero no es homogéneo.

Por tanto, el hecho de que un sistema contenga una sola sustancia no significa necesariamente que sea homogéneo.

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Answer:

a. liquid

b. solid

c. gas, (should be at it's boiling point)

Explanation: If the normal melting point of a substance is below room temperature, the substance is a liquid at room temperature. Benzene melts at 6°C and boils at 80°C; it is a liquid at room temperature. If both the normal melting point and the normal boiling point are above room temperature, the substance is a solid.

if you need an explanation to each lmk

The terms that describe sodium atom are;

The terms that describe propane gas are;

Sodium can be described as an element found in the periodic table. Sodium can also be described as an atom as in when we make the statement; 'an atom of sodium'. Sodium can also be regarded as a pure substance as in when we are referring to a substance composed only of sodium atoms.

On the other hand, propane gas can be regarded first as a compound because it is a combination of elements that are chemically combined together. We can also refer to 'a molecule of propane gas' since the substance is molecular in nature. Also, the pure gas (containing no impurity) can be regarded as a pure substance.

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Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

Proteins contain a long chain of amino acids which are a chain of oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen or sulfur.

HOPE THIS HELPED

Answer:

generally occurs on Ser, Thr, and/or Tyr side chains and to a lesser extent on the His side chain

Answer:

gamma rays , alpha particles , beta particles , neutrons

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The work function of a metal is defined as that minimum energy which is required to remove one electron from the surface of a metal when it is irradiated with a photon of light. The work function is different for different metals.

The ionization energy of a metal is the energy required to remove an electron from an atom. It depends on the position of the electron within the atom.

The work function specifically refers to the energy required to remove an electron from the conduction band of a metal. Hence, the work function is always lower than the ionization energy.

Answer:

velocity = distance/time

velocity = wavelength × frequency

Both of these are commonly known equations to calculate velocity with different variables.

B. The study of matter and energy.

Because physical science is everything that doesn't include organic things.

The  study of matter and energy among the following  best describes physical science.

Matter in chemistry, is defined as any kind of substance that has mass and occupies space that means it possess volume .Matter is composed up of atoms which may or not be of same type.

Atoms are further made up of sub atomic particles which are the protons ,neutrons and the electrons .The matter can exist in various states  of substances such as solids, liquids and gases depending on the conditions of  the temperature and  the pressure.

The states of matter are inter convertible into each other by changing the parameters of temperature and pressure.Matter is always conserved by law of conservation of matter.The law was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier.

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In an ideal case, the acid would completely protonate. such an acid would be a strong acid.  Dissociation of Formic acid looks like:

HCOOH + H₂O → COOH⁻ + H₃O⁺

one mole of formic acid should give one mole of Hydronium(H₃O⁺) ions

similarly, 0.1 moles of formic acid should produce 0.1 moles of hydronium ions. but we know that it is not the case, a much lesser amount is actually formed.

Which means that Formic acid did not completely dissociate into COOH⁻ and H⁺ ions.

Hence, Formic Acid is a weak acid

We know

Any acid

Formic acid stands for HCOOH

It contains C means dissociation is less .

The dissociation of H+ is less means acidity is less.

Answer:

C) 5

Step-by-step explaination:

Benzene has 5 resonance structures.

Answer:

Lithium is used in making electrochemical cells.

Answer:

mountain

Explanation:

when plates move towards each other they create mountains

Answer:

4.92×10²³ atoms of oxygen.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of oxygen in 1 mole of CO₂. This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of CO₂ contains 2 mole of oxygen.

1 mole of CO₂ = 12 + (2×16)

= 12 + 32

= 44 g

Thus,

44 g of CO₂ contains 2 moles of oxygen.

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of oxygen in 18 g of CO₂. This can be obtained as follow:

44 g of CO₂ contains 2 moles of oxygen.

Therefore, 18 g of CO₂ will contain

= (18 × 2)/ 44 = 0.818 mole of oxygen.

Finally, we shall determine the number of atoms in 0.818 mole of oxygen. This can be obtained as follow:

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

1 mole = 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Therefore,

0.818 mole = 0.818 × 6.02×10²³ atoms.

0.818 mole of oxygen = 4.92×10²³ atoms.

Thus, 18 g of CO₂ contains 4.92×10²³ atoms of oxygen.

Answer:

The phosphate will remain attached to the 5' carbon of the deoxy or the ribose sugar in the nucleic acid monomers.

Explanation:

The structure of nucleic acid polymers is built up from monomers of nucleotides.

A nucleotide consists of a sugar backbone which is either a ribose or deoxyribose sugar, a nitogenous base which is either a purine or pyrimidine, and a phosphate group. The nitrogenous base is attached to the carbon number 1 or C-1 of the sugar backbone by a covalent bond. The phosphate group on the other hand is covalently attached to the carbon number 5 or 5' carbon of the sugar backbone.

When polymers of nucleic acids are formed, the phosphate at the 5' carbon of the sugar backbone is covalently linked in a phosphodiester bond to the 3' carbon of the sugar backbone in another nucleotide molecule, thus extending the strands of the nucleic acid molecule.

Nucleases are enzymes that break down the phosphodiseter bonds in nucleic acids resulting in nucleotide monomers. After complete digestion ofmthe nucleic acid polymer by nucleases, the phosphate will remain attached to the 5' carbon of the deoxy or the ribose sugar in the nucleic acid monomers.

In those portions, the heat supplied to the substance by the heater does not lead to a temperature rise as intermolecular forces are broken.

When a substance is heated, we normally expect that its temperature will rise as a consequence.

However, heat may be supplied to a substance but its temperature does not rise owing to the fact that the heat energy supplied is used to break intermolecular bonds.

This occurs during fusion and boiling. The heat supplied at these point does not result in temperature rise since it is used to break intermolecular bonds. The temperature remains steady during these processes as shown by the two flat portions on the graph in the image attached to the question. This heat supplied is known as the latent heat.

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Answer:

The answer for me was "These show where changes of state are occuring"

Explanation:

I got it right

Answer:

Sodium acetate is NaC2H3O2

Answer:

The answer is A for the lazy people.

Answer:

D. Baking bread

Explanation:

In this process, energy is absorbed and in an endothermic process energy is absorbed too.

Baking bread is an example of an endothermic process, therefore option (d) is correct .

Endothermic reactions are chemical processes in which the reactants absorb heat from the environment to produce products.

An endothermic reaction is  accompanied by an absorption of heat.

Endothermic  reactions cause a cooling effect by lowering the temperature of the surrounding environment.

A decrease in temperature can be observed with the progression of the reaction. The reaction is non-spontaneous in endothermic reactions .

Baking bread is an example of an endothermic process, hence  option (d) is correct .

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Answer:

Direct relationship.

Explanation:

There is direct relationship between enzyme activity and temperature of reaction. Direct relationship means if one factor is increases the other factor is also increase and vice versa. In chemical reactions, the rate of an enzyme action increases as the temperature of the chemical reaction also increases. we see a flattening of the curve for the 75 degree reaction after 3 minutes because the enzyme action is not working at that temperature or in other words, this temperature is not suitable for the enzyme activity.

Answer:

hydrogen

Explanation:

The gas with the least molecular weight effuses the fastest (Graham's Law). Hence, H gas has a higher rate of diffusion compared to N, O, and Cl.

So, Cl is the slowest when it comes to the rate of diffusion, because it has the highest molecular weight.

Explanation:

[tex]57816 \: moles[/tex]

are present in 4.20x10^24 atoms of Pb

Answer:

7 moles

Explanation:

(4.2*10^24)/(6*10^23)=7

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

The main information that gives an infrared absorption spectrum is the type of functional groups that are present in an organic compound. The infrared (IR) spectroscopy is based on the fact that functional groups absorb light in the IR region of the electromagnetic spectrum (approximately at 2,500-16,000 nm) and induces a vibrational excitation of the covalently bonded atoms in the group. The vibration of the atoms can be of different types, such as stretching, bending, etc. Each functional group (such as the carbonyl group) in an organic compound absorbs at a specific IR frequency so they can be distinguished from an IR spectrum.

Answer:

1176 grams

Explanation:

nH2SO4 =2*6=12 mol

mH2SO4=12*98=1176 grams

Answer:

solution given:

molarity of H₂SO₄=6 M

volume=2L

no of mole =6M*2=12mole

we have

mass =mole* actual mass=12*98=1176g

the mass is 1176g.