Which method gives the actual age of a fossil in years?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Radiometric dating methods

Explanation:

Researchers use a clock to estimate the date a rock or fossil was produced in order to ascertain its age. Radiometric dating methods, which are based on the natural radioactive decay of specific elements like potassium and carbon, are widely used by geologists to date ancient events.

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Related Questions

Se podría afirmar que las aletas anteriores de las ballenas se pueden comparar con estructuras similares de organismos terrestres?

Answers

Answer:

Las aletas de una ballena y el brazo de un hombre son un ejemplo de órganos homólogos, porque la estructura ósea de las aletas de una ballena es parecida (homóloga) a la estructura ósea de nuestros brazos, debido a que ambas proceden del mismo origen embrionario pero se han modificado para desempeñar funciones ...

For the numbered steps below, select the option that places them in the correct order. 1) The ribosome binds to the mRNA and uses tRNAs to translate mRNA into the corresponding amino acid polypeptide sequence. 2) The spliceosome removes introns. 3) The primary structure of the polypeptide chain undergoes hierarchical foldings to form the tertiary structure. 4) RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of a gene and initiates transcription.

Answers

Answer:

first 4, then 2, then 1, and lastly 3

Explanation:

First, RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region of a gene on the DNA and initiates transcription. Transcription is the process by which we get mRNA (coding RNA) which is used as a template for protein synthesis. Then, in transcription, the resulting mRNA undergoes modification and maturation. This  involves removal of introns, addition of 3'-poly-A tail and 5'-cap. Introns are sequences that do not code for protein and are hence removed. The structure that removes introns is the spliceosome. Thirdly, mature mRNA travels to the cytoplasm. Ribosome (composed of rRNA) binds to mRNA and tRNA to start the process of protein synthesis. The process of formation of protein is called translation. Lastly, the primary structure of protein may undergo folding to form a tertiary structure.

list and explain the advantages of 5 farming systems

Answers

https://agriinfo.in/benefits-or-advantages-of-integrated-farming-system-670/

Which molecules in your body do
not contain carbon atoms?
Genes, which are made of DNA
Proteins
Sugars
Water

Answers

I'm pretty sure its water

Structure of DNA:
Question 6
What is the function of DNA?
Select one:

To encode instructions for traits.


To help the cell move.


To store energy for the cell.


To protect the cell.

Answers

Answer:

My friend, the answer is to encode instructions for traits.

Which of the following is true of living things that have prokaryotic cells when compared to living things that have eukaryotic cells?
They have many types of organelles.
They are types of plants.
O They are always larger than eukaryotic organisms.
They are always unicellular.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is the last one, they are always unicellular

Explanation:

A junction between neurons through which electrical signals pass through are known as _________.
A. Neurotransmitters
B. Axons
C. Myelin sheaths
D. Synapses
(answer: D)

Answers

Answer: Synapses

Explanation: I think this the answer

if i am correct.

The teacher was unaware of the difference between suspension feeding and predation. The teacher thought that providing live copepods (2 mm long) and feeder fish (2 cm long) would satisfy the dietary needs of all of the organisms. Consequently, which two organisms would have been among the first to starve to death (assuming they lack photosynthetic endosymbionts)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Biwalves and sponges.

Explanation:

Suspension feeders are the organisms that depend on, for the dietary needs or nutriton, materials suspended in the water. The materials that are suspended are living organisms such as phytoplankton and zooplankton.

Biwalves and sponges are suspended or filter feeders and not predators like other organisms so providing copepods will not complete their food requirement and they will starve to death.

The correct answer is - Biwalves and sponges.

1.Explain what makes a scientific experiment reliable. Be sure to include at least three reasons to support your answer.

2.During research, why is it important to use peer reviewed evidence when collecting background information during a scientific investigation?

Answers

An experiment is reliable when its repetition produce always the same result. In science, peer review is fundamental because this process ensures that there is not misleading data that may lead to erroneous results.

In sciences, reliability is a term used to evaluate the quality of research. Reliability refers to the probability that an experiment or result is correct, thereby preventing and mitigating failures over time.  

An experiment whose successive repetitions conduct the same result is 100% reliable.  

Three examples of reliability in science: the same measurement of the size of the leg of a spider. the observation of the same behavior of birds populations on different days and at different times of the day. the same byproducts from a given chemical reaction when an experiment is repeated two or more times.

Peer review is the most widely accepted process used to validate scientific data. This process (peer review) is fundamental to facilitate the growth of scientific knowledge.

During peer review, independent scientists assess the originality, reliability, and significance of a scientific work before its publication.

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Answer:

i hade this assesement i aced it but this is only one part of it there is more

Explanation:

Which characteristics belong to a eukaryote?

is usually multicellular
contains a nucleus
contains one cell type
contains membrane-bound organelles

Answers

Answer:

all are correct... it all belongs to eukaryote

Answer:

[tex]{ \sf{ - \: is \: usually \: multicellular}} \\ { \sf{ - \: contains \: a \: nucleus}} \\ { \sf{ - \: contains \: one \: cell \: type}} \\ { \sf{ - \: contains \: membrane-bound \: organelles}}[/tex]

All the above is ✔

what is photosynthesis?​

Answers

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.

Answer:

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide,water and minerals

which of the following describes the function of nucleic acids?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

DNA

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

The functions of nucleic acids have to do with the storage and expression of genetic information. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) encodes the information the cell needs to make proteins. A related type of nucleic acid, called ribonucleic acid (RNA), comes in different molecular forms that participate in protein synthesis

pls mark brainliest

Which of the following is NOT true of the
muscular system?
A. They are connected to bones.
B. They allow voluntary movement.
C. They allow us to move.
D. They are connected by gap junctions.

Answers

I think the answer is D.

The one that is not true regarding muscular system is that they are connected by gap junction. The correct option is D.

What is gap junction?

Gap junctions are specialized intercellular connections that connect a wide variety of animal cell types.

They connect the cytoplasm of two cells directly, allowing molecules, ions, and electrical impulses to pass through a regulated gate between cells.

Location includes that the gap junctions can be found in a variety of locations throughout the body.

This includes epithelia (surface coverings of the body), nerves, cardiac (heart) muscle, and smooth muscle (such as that of the intestines). Their primary function is to coordinate the activity of neighboring cells.

Skeletal muscle cells lack gap junctions because they do not require them. Skeletal muscles are not made up of individual cells.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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ASAP
What hormone(s) do Ovaries produce?

A. Progesterone
B. Testosterone
C. Testosterone and Estrogen
D. Progesterone and Estrogen

Answers

Answer:

Progesterone and estrogen

Answer: Progesterone and Estrogen

Explanation: Is what they produce

what is the drug delivery system for alka seltzer

Answers

by tablets. oral intake.

Answer:

aspirin/citric acid/sodium bicarbonate (OTC)

Explanation:

Which process allows a bacterium to take DNA from its environment and add it to its own genome?

Answers

Answer:

b transformation

Explanation:

In transformation, a bacterium takes up a piece of DNA floating in its environment. In transduction, DNA is accidentally moved from one bacterium to another by a virus. In conjugation, DNA is transferred between bacteria through a tube between cells.

What is one way private citizens can help conserve natural resources?



Answers

Answer:

By reducing their use of energy, water, and waste services


3. Which of the following most accurately represents the various feeding relationships within an ecosystem?
O A. A biomass pyramid
O B. A food chain
O C. A feeding diagram
OD. A food web

Answers

Answer:

B- A food chain

Explanation:

This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful

The celiac ganglion ________. Group of answer choices is located near the base of the superior mesenteric artery arises from the greater splanchnic nerve projects postganglionic fibers that innervate the small intestine and the kidney and urinary bladder arises from the lesser splanchnic nerve arises from the lumbar splanchnic nerve

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is ''arises from the greater splanchnic nerve''

Explanation:

The greater splanchnic nerve or great adrenal nerve, originates in the thoracic sympathetic chain from vertebral levels T5 to T9 (T10). It runs over the bodies of the thoracic vertebrae and as it descends it becomes more anterior. It enters the abdomen crossing the diaphragmatic pillar and ends at the celiac plexus. The upper part of each celiac ganglion continues with the greater splanchnic nerve. The collateral or prevertebral ganglia innervate the abdominal and pelvic organs and viscera. The celiac ganglion receives preganglionic fibers from T5 to T12 and innervates the stomach, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, small intestine, spleen, and kidneys.

PLEASE HELP ME
Show the importance of the inheritance of how steps in meiosis change chromosomes through one of these processes.

Background: Meiosis is the process used by sexually reproducing organisms and is made up of eight sub-steps or phases. During meiosis, chromosomes can be changed through crossing over and nondisjunction leading to changes in the inherited traits of offspring.

Answers

Meiosis is the process that occurs in sexually reproducing organisms in the sex cells of male and female organisms.

Variation occurs in an organism due to the process of crossing over which only occurs in meiosis in which the chromosomes between non-sister chromatids exchanged. Meiosis also causes genetic variation due to the process of recombination so in inheritance, meiosis has great importance and  impact on the shape and structure of organism.

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What is desertification?
a.
method of using desert land for agriculture
b.
the process of turning arable land into deserts
C.
drying up of stream beds and lakes
d.
the expansion of current deserts land areas

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I believe it's B because desertification is the process of land being turned into deserts due to many factors like animal grazing.

Desertification means the process of turning arable land into deserts, which is the second option. Desertification is a process in which agricultural land is affected the most, resulting in the land having fewer nutrients.

What is desertification?

Desertification is a process in which arable land is affected, and as a result, crop production is reduced. Desertification is the result of many factors, such as climate change, rapid urbanization, population growth, global warming, etc. The less water, nutrients, and microbes there are in the soil, the more likely it is that the land will become a desert.

Microbes in the soil become extinct as a result of climate change, causing crop patterns to shift and more land to become desert. Global warming causes temperatures to rise and many species to become extinct, exacerbating the problem.

Hence, desertification means the process of turning arable land into deserts, which is the second option (b).

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The muscle weakness of myasthenia gravis results from loss of acetylcholine receptors in the end-plate membrane. the motor neuron action potential being too small to shock the muscle fibers. insufficient acetylcholine release from presynaptic vesicles. excessive acetylcholinesterase that destroys the neurotransmitter. All of the answers probably contribute to the muscle weakness.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is ''loss of acetylcholine receptors in the end-plate membrane.''

Explanation:

Myasthenia gravis represents a human autoimmune disease. The neuromuscular junction abnormalities that occur in this disease are due to antibody-mediated processes. A reduction in the number of functional acetylcholine receptors on the postsynaptic membrane was established to contribute to the physiological abnormalities of myasthenia gravis. The reduction in receptors is due to immunological alterations directed against the acetylcholine receptor. Normally, when acetylcholine binds to its receptor, it opens allowing the rapid entry of cations, especially sodium. With this, the depolarization of the postsynaptic region of the muscle fiber occurs. Although acetylcholine is normally released in myasthenia gravis, it is not capable of causing an action potential in the muscle sufficient to initiate or weaken contraction. In patients with myasthenia gravis, failure to activate muscles is responsible for myasthenic fatigue. Most patients have elevated serum titers of antireceptor antibodies, which in turn accelerate receptor degradation.

Elodea is a plant that lives in water. Like all plants, elodea can make its own food through
process called photosynthesis. Oxygen gas is also produced during photosynthesis.
Photosynthesis can only happen in the presence of light. To measure the rate of
photosynthesis, a piece of elodea can be placed in an inverted test tube filled with a
sodium bicarbonate solution. Oxygen gas produced by photosynthesis will collect at the
top of the test tube.
A student has designed an experiment using elodea plants. The experimental setup is
shown in Figure 1-4
Which of the setups would serve as the control of the experiment?
Bucket
Lamp
Flashlight High
Natural
Elodea
Sodium
bicarbonate
solution

Answers

The controlled variable is kept constant during the whole experiment in all the different study groups. In this experiment, Sodium  bicarbonate  solution is the controlled variable.

------------------------

During an experiment, the controlled variables are kept constant in the control groups and the experimental groups. Unlike the independent variable, the controlled variables do not influence the results. These variables do not affect the response of the dependent variable.  

In this experiment,

The independent variable → presence/absence of light reaching the plant. The researcher regulates the amount of light by using different elements such as the bucket, lamp, flashlight, and natural light. The dependent variable → oxygen production through which the researcher measures the photosynthesis rate. The controlled variableSodium  bicarbonate  solution. It provides carbon dioxyde, and must be constant in the four scenarios to avoid an effect on the results.      

-----------------------

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Which of the following is NOT true of enzyme activity? a. enzyme shape may change during catalysis b. the active site on an enzyme orients its substrate molecules, therby promoting interaction of their reactive parts c. all enzymes have an active site where substrates are temporarily bound d. each enzyme can catalyze a wide variety of different reactions

Answers

Answer:

D. Each enzyme can catalyze a wide variety of different reactions

Explanation:

Each enzyme can only catalyze a few, specific types of reactions.

Since enzymes and substrates are very specific to one another, enzymes cannot catalyze a wide variety of reactions.

If a substrate is not the correct one that fits in the enzyme's active site, a reaction will not occur.

So, each enzyme can only assist in a few reactions.

The correct answer is D. Each enzyme can catalyze a wide variety of different reactions

What causes an ionic bond to form between sodium and chlorine?

Answers

Answer:

The loss of an electron

Explanation:When sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) are combined, the sodium atoms each lose an electron, forming cations (Na+), and the chlorine atoms each gain an electron to form anions (Cl−

Answer:

"Sodium has 1 electron in its outermost shell, and chlorine has 7 electrons. ... If sodium can transfer it's "spare" electron to chlorine, both atoms will satisfy their full outer shell requirements, and an ionic bond will be formed."

Explanation:

The founder effect occurs when Multiple Choice large groups of individuals leave their home population and establish new settlements, mating only among themselves. small groups of individuals leave their home population and establish new settlements, mating only among themselves. many members of a population die, resulting in a great loss of genetic diversity. many members of a population reproduce causing too much genetic diversity within the population. small groups of individuals leave their home population and join established settlements, and mating with natives.

Answers

Answer: small groups of individuals leave their home population and establish new settlements, mating only among themselves.

Explanation:

The founder effect is what happens when a small group of individuals leave their home population in order to establish new settlements. They will then mate only amongst themselves and colonize the area without mixing with the natives.

As a result of the founder effect, there is less genetic variation in the new population than in the home one because the smaller number of individuals who left would not possibly be able to carry all the genes in the home population. The only genes that would be passed on are those of the small individuals.

A plant does not grow when its apical meristem is cut. justify the statement​

Answers

Answer:

Apical Meristem undergo rapid cell division ,hence is responsible for growth in height of the plant and is found on the tip of the plant. So, if apical meristem is either damaged or cut, growth can't take place and the plant will stop growing

Explanation:

Apical meristem undergo through rapid cell division, thus it is responsible for growth of height and if the meristem is cut the growth stops.

What is apical meristem?

Apical meristem is defined as the region of cells responsible for the division and growth in the root and shoot tips in plants.

Apical meristems are special zones of growth present at the tips of plants and these are responsible for the growth of shoots and roots and shows primary plant body.

The main function of apical meristem is growth of plant and unlike undifferentiated plant cells, differentiated plant cells generally cannot divide and produce different types of cells.

There are mainly two types of apical meristem and these are shoot apical meristem (SAM) and root apical meristem ( RAM).

Therefore,Apical meristem undergo through rapid cell division, thus it is responsible for growth of height and if the meristem is cut the growth stops.

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The sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems are both part of which division of the nervous system?

the central nervous system
the peripheral nervous system
the somatic nervous system
the autonomic nervous system

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. The autonomic nervous system.

Answer:

(D): the autonomic nervous system

Explanation:

Got it right on edge! Good Luck <3

Which statements describe the synapse? Select all that apply.

It carries information through electrical impulses to the cell body.
It is part of the neuron.
It ensures that information travels in one direction only.
It carries information through chemical impulses to the cell body.
It is the gap between neurons.
It ensures that information travels in multiple directions.

Answers

Answer:

A

Synapse, also called neuronal junction,  its carries   of information through electric nerve impulses between two nerve cells (neuron)  or between a neuron and a gland or muscle cell (effector).

Answer:

A

C

E

Explanation:

I just took the quiz on edge

Help!!!! Give a simple overview of the process of photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil.

Explanation:

This transforms the water into oxygen and the carbon dioxide into glucose. The plant then releases the oxygen back into the air, and stores energy within the glucose molecules.

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I NEED HELP WITH THIS QUESTION ASAP ITS REALLY REALLY URGENT!!!! Two kids, Albert and Bhara, are 20.0 m apart. Albert sees a soccer ball 25.0 m away. If the angle between the line formed by Albert and Bhara and the line from Albert to the soccer ball is 25 degrees, how far is Bhara from the soccer ball? Correctly round your answer to the nearest tenth of a meter. which of the following attributes is not necessary for the information to qualify as a trade secret? What is the number when 4is subtracted from the Sum of 4 and 7 multiplied by one-fourth of 20? Instructions: Find the measure of the indicated angle to the nearest degree. hi, please solve these three questions for me, i have to shoe solving steps. The dominance of English as an international language has facilitated the rise in the use of Chinese logograms. diffusion of popular culture, science, and international trade. the stagnation of the English language in terms of new words added. the increase in American students learning another language. the decline of other national languages and cultural identities. as the main speaker in a debate write your contribution against the motion teachers should not be allowed to use Cane's on students From an 80ft building the angle of elevation of the top of a taller building is 59 degrees and the angle of depression of the base of this building is 65 degrees determine the height of the taller building Dividing integers7. (-154) (-14) =11. (-40) 10=15. 90 (-15)=16. 108 (-9)=17. (-48) (-6)=18. (-105) 7= difference between effort distance and load distance Is it true that resignation appears at the ----- possible time?Select one:A. mostB. terribleC. worstD. worse help please I'm doing some math homework A manufacturer claims that its drug test will detect steroid use (that is, show positive for an athlete who uses steroids) 95% of the time. Further, 15% of all steroid-free individuals also test positive. 10% of the rugby team members use steroids. Your friend on the rugby team has just tested positive. The correct probability tree looks like The faculty at Sherwood Elementary School has met to discuss peer-tutoring ideas to incorporate into their classrooms due to students' poor performance on the recent standardized achievement scores. One teacher suggests that a committee of teachers first identify students' areas of need and then target other students excelling in those areas that would be available to serve as tutors. Which peer tutoring program does this sound most like Five consecutive multiples of 7 have a sum of 350. What is the smallest of these numbers?A. 70B. 56C. 77D. 84 Al wonders if adding salt to water will affect how long it takes the water to freeze. Al thinks that salt water will freeze more quickly than fresh water. He decides to check his hypothesis by conducting an experiment. Al takes two ice trays and fills one with distilled water and the other with distilled water that has two tablespoons of salt added. He makes sure he puts exactly the same amount of water in each ice tray. Al takes the trays and puts them side by side in the freezer. Al checks the ice trays every 10 minutes to see if the water in each tray has begun to freeze. Al finds that after 20 minutes the water in the ice tray without the salt has started to form ice, while the ice tray with the salt water is still completely liquid.What is his hypothesis?a. Salt water freezes slower than fresh water.b. Water freezes in a freezerc. Salt water freezes faster than fresh water.d. water will freeze in 20 minutes Write the equation in slope-intercept form. y = 6(x + 2) + 5x All D The New Bag What happens in the middle of the story? Amy dropped her new bag in the water. Amy was sad, but then a lady stopped to help. Amy said, "Thank you!" The lady smiled and then walked away. Amy drops her new bag in the water A lady smiles and then walks away A lady stops to help Amy. Write 5examples of fragments, sentences and run ons when 18 is subtracted from six times a certain number the result is 96 what is the number