Which is the smallest functional unit of the nervous system?
A.
A nerve
B.
A neuron
C.
A receptor

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

neuron

Explanation:

The smallest functional unit of the nervous system is the neuron. Neurons are specialized cells that send out neurotransmitters to other neurons.

Answer 2

Answer:

Neurons

Explanation:


Related Questions

which activities of the body are controlled by the autonomic nervous system?

Answers

The autonomic nervous system controls internal body processes such as the following:

Blood pressure.

Heart and breathing rates.

Body temperature.

Digestion.

Metabolism (thus affecting body weight)

The balance of water. ...

The production of body fluids (saliva, sweat, and tears)

Urination.

Suggest why the temperature of baby food must be controlled when the enzymes are added

Answers

Answer:

temperature plays an important role in biology as a way to regulate reactions.

Enzyme activity increases as temperature increases, and in turn increases the rate of the reaction. This also means activity decreases at colder temperatures.

What roles do electrons and hydrogen ions play in the
light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

Water is broken down into hydrogen ions, electrons, and oxygen gas. Electrons used for energy in photosynthesis but not for general cell needs. Electron energy is then used to make molecules that act as energy carriers.

Why do plants need to preform cellular respiration like animals?

Answers

Answer:

To break down food in form of sugar or glucose for energy to live

A plant which loses its leaves in winter is known as which of the following?
O Biennial
O Bulb
O Evergreen
O Deciduous

Answers

Answer:

Deciduous

Explanation:

20 points for Algae are important to the earth's supply of:________
hydrogen
oxygen
nitrogen
plzzzzzzzz

Answers

I’m almost positive the answer is oxygen
the answer is oxygen :)

Which of the following muscles gives Reed his defined six-pack?

Answers

Answer:

a. Rectus abdominis

Explanation: is correct

_____ is found in ATP and cell membranes.

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorous

Explanation:

For people with options:

●Phospherous

●Nitrogen

●Carbon

●Oxygen

Phosphorus is found in both ATP and cell membrane. ATP is the Adenosine Triphosphate, it contains 3 phosphates whereas the cell membrane contains phospholipids which are made up of phosphates and lipid moieties.

What is Phospholipid?

Phospholipids are the groups of polar lipids which are made up of two fatty acids, a glycerol unit, and a phosphate group. These are esterified to form molecules such as choline, ethanolamine, inositol, etc.

Phospholipids help the body in accumulation of fats in the liver. It also helps in the transportation and removal of cholesterol from the cells.

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the primary energy currency of cells. It is the source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level. ATP is made up of a nitrogenous base- adenine, a ribose sugar, and three bonded phosphate groups.

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.
How does the skeleton function to store minerals?

Answers

Answer:

calcium and phosphorous,

Explanation:

which can given up if the body requires the minerals for others functions

Gene mapping is based on which of the following? Mendelian ratio of offspring frequency of crossing over physical distance of traits law of independent assortment

Answers

I think it’s the last thing

15. Brown eyes (B) are dominant over blue eyes (b).
Using this example, explain how a child can have a
trait that neither parent expresses physically. Use a
Punnett Square to validate your answer.

Answers

Both parents have Bb Bb

      B        b

B     BB     Bb

b     Bb     bb

The child got little b, little b

Select the correct answer.
The images show two different types of Galapagos tortoises that scientists believe descended from the same species. The first type (left) are found on islands that have high vegetation and few grasses. The second type (right) are found on an island that has large amounts of grasses and low-lying shrubs. What explains the type of turtle found on the islands with high vegetation?

A.
The environment triggered a gene mutation in neck length in order to help the turtle survive.
B.
Mutations are random, so it is by chance that turtles with longer necks live on these islands.
C.
Turtles with genes for long necks had a better chance of surviving to reach reproductive age.
D.
Turtles with short necks completely lacked adaptations for finding food, so they died off.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

not sure

exhibiting a personality that ________ is a common characteristic of all personality disorders.

Answers

Answer:

borderline or narcissistic

Explanation:

i think that right

Answer:

differs markedly from the expectations of oneś culture.

You had the reactants necessary for cellular respiration, so why did nothing happen?

Answers

You need enzymes found in the cytoplasm and mitochondria of cells in order to do the chemical reactions that change oxygen and glucose into sugar and energy.

The teacher provided enough sugar with oxygen, but nothing happened immediately because there was no enzyme in the surroundings that could catalyze the slow reaction and make carbon dioxide and water. Here the enzyme is absent.

What is glycolysis?

Glycolysis is a process of breaking down glucose and is the first step of cellular respiration, where sufficient energy is produced in the presence of oxygen. To produce energy for the cell, glycolysis requires a large number of enzymes to be carried out quickly.

Following glycolysis, the end product enters the citric acid cycle and the electron transport chain, where oxygen carries the final electron and carbon dioxide and water are released with ATP (energy). As the reaction is slow, enzymes act as catalysts and complete the reaction in a short time, but if this process is taken in the absence of the enzyme, then it will take years and years to complete.

Hence, without the presence of enzymes, the glucose and oxygen did not make carbon dioxide and water.

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Muscles that move the wrist and hand originate on which bone(s)?

Answers

Answer:

a. Humerus

Explanation: is correct

Muscles that move the wrist and hand originate on bone carpals. The correct option is d.

What are carpals?

The carpal bones are wrist bones that connect the distal portions of the forearm's radial and ulnar bones to the bases of the five metacarpal bones of the hand. There are eight carpal bones that are divided into two rows: proximal and distal.

The wrist is made up of eight tiny bones (carpal bones) and two large bones in the forearm — the radius and ulna. Each finger has one hand bone (metacarpal) and three finger bones (phalanges), but each thumb has one metacarpal bone and two phalanges.

The carpals are eight bones present in the wrist of the hand. It helps in moving the wrist, and it also attaches the hand to the wrist.

Therefore, the correct option is d, carpals.

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State one feature of the carrageenan molecule that is unusual for
a disaccharide.

Answers

Answer:

The properties of carrageenans allow them to dissolve in water, form highly viscous solutions, and remain stable over a wide pH range.

Explanation:

Science:Imagine that only half of the water vapor that the air can hold is actually in the air.

What is the relative humidity?


25%

50%

75%

100%

Answers

I think it D.100% because the air has reached its limit

plz help
plz help
plz help
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plz help

Answers

I would say it is true and if it isn’t then I’m sorry.

Answer:

T

Explanation:

Help me please. I will give extra points and brainiest

Answers

Answer:

??????????....................

Match the component of the cerebral nuclei with its function.
a. Involved in consciousness and integration of information from multiple senses (Click to select)
b. Stimulates muscles to produce the pattern and rhythm of walking (Click to select)
c. Excites and inhibits the thalamus to adjust muscle tone (Click to select)
d. Involved in emotion, behavioral activity, and mood (Click to select)
e. Controls muscular movement at the subconscious level
1- claustrum
2- caudate nucleus
3- globus pallidus
4- amygdaloid body
5- putamen

Answers

The components of cerebral nuclei with its correct functions are listed below.

Claustrum: This is involved in consciousness and integration of information from multiple senses. That is option A.

Caudate nucleus: This stimulates muscles to produce the pattern and rhythm of walking. That is option B.

Globus pallidus: This excites and inhibits the thalamus to adjust muscle tone. That is option C.

Amygdaloid body: This is Involved in emotion, behavioural activity, and mood. That is option D.

Putamen : This controls muscular movement at the subconscious level. That is option E.

The cerebral nuclei makes up the three components of the cerebrum that plays an important role in neural systems controlling somatic movement and motivation.

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Please help me

What is the thickest layer of the earth?

the crust?
the mantle?
the outer core?
The inner core?


ty!

Answers

I think it’s the outer core! I hope this is correct. Please let me know!

Answer:

core

The core is the thickest layer of the Earth, and the crust is relatively thin, compared to the other layers.

Explanation:

Which of the following was NOT a type of evidence Darwin had available in his time?
A. Comparative Anatomy
B. DNA
C. Fossils
D. Artificial Selection

Answers

DNA was not a type of evidence Darwin had available in his time!!

Which of the seven planets is closest to the sun

Answers

Answer:

mercury

Explanation:

Answer:

MERCURY.  

Explanation:

Clayey soil is useful for growing plants because------

a) Water holding capacity in it is low

b) The percolation rate of water in it is high

c) It is rich in Humus​

Answers

Answer:

C.) It is rich in humus and very fertile

Help I need to turn this in asap

Answers

Answer:

The P waves undergoes compression and dilation during motion in its direction of propagation. This waves reaches the station first because the P waves travels at a speed, that is much faster in comparison to the S waves. The S waves are the secondary waves and are commonly known as the shear waves.

The P waves have the ability to travel in both solid as well as in liquid, whereas the S waves can propagate only in solid region because they are absorbed at the core-mantle boundary.

Thus, the P waves will arrive the station first and the difference between the arrival of P and S waves are plotted in the graph that helps in depicting the epicenter and the amount of energy released during an earthquake.

Explanation:

Which large muscle is known as the "swimmer's muscle" because it pulls the arm downward and backward while rotating medially?

Answers

Answer:

c. Latissimus dorsi

Explanation: is correct

Explain how carbon moves from one Earth System sphere to another

Answers

Answer: Carbon moves from living things to the atmosphere. Each time you exhale, you are releasing carbon dioxide gas (CO2) into the atmosphere. Animals and plants need to get rid of carbon dioxide gas through a process called respiration. Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned.

Sound travels fastest in matter that has relatively ______ densities.

Answers

Answer:

low

Explanation:

what process is shown below?

Answers

its A facilitated diffusion

0
Which biomolecule has a carbon-nitrogen bond?
starch
water
protein
glucose

Answers

Answer:

protein

Explanation:

it is called a peptide bond

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