Which is the best definition of directional selection?
a process by which two species can no longer reproduce
a process by which one of the extreme variations of a trait is favored
a process by which individuals with either extreme of a trait are favored
a process by which average individuals in a population are favored

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. a process by which one of the extreme variations of a trait is favored

Explanation:

The graph for this type of selection looks sort of like a camel's hump. With that being said, the phenotype of a population experiencing directional selection goes from one extreme to the other. Reference the evolution of the peppered moth during the Industrial Age as an example.

Sincerely hope this helps! God bless!
Answer 2

A process by which one of the extreme variations of a trait is favored best describes the directional selection. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What do you mean by directional selection?

Directional selection is a negative natural selection mode in which an extreme phenotype is preferred over other phenotypes, causing the allele frequency to shift over time in that phenotype's favor.

Fossil evidence suggests that while the size of European black bears decreased during interglacial periods of the ice ages, it increased during each glacial period. This is an example of directional selection. A further illustration is the size of a population of finches' beaks.

The behavioral trait in question experiences a concentration of increasing alleles in the line selected in the upward direction and a concentration of decreasing alleles in the line selected in the downward direction.

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Related Questions

It is impossible for sperm to be functional (able to fertilize the egg) until after ________. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "they undergo capacitation"

Explanation:

Sperm migrate through uterine contractions and the energies of its flagella to the uterine tube. In sperm motility, reverse peristalsis is engaged in the uterus and uterine tubes. For a sperm cell to fertilize an egg, it takes approximately 24 hours. The surface of the egg changes as the sperm penetrates the egg, therefore no sperm is allowed within. The kid is fully genetic, including whether it's a boy or a girl at the time of fertilization. Until they are trained it is difficult for sperm to be working.

What is an individual who has a recessive, disease-causing allele at a particular gene on one chromosome and a normal allele at that gene on the other chromosome?
A.An expressed individual
B.A carrier
C.A deleterious allele owner
D.Heterozygote individual

Answers

C is the answer I hope it helps

Describe telephase (IN YOUR OWN WORDS)
-Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

Telophase is the last step of cell division, when chromosomes move in opposite directions so two new cells can be formed from one. When a cell is finishing the process of meiosis, it goes through a phase in which it's basically getting ready to split into two new cells telophase.

Explanation:

what organelles are not found in plant cells?

Answers

Answer:

The organelle not found in plant cells is the centriole. Plant cells have a large central vacuole that holds water and minerals for the cell.

Explanation:

Answer:

The centriole JRJRJRBRBV5NEJDJDHDNEJB5BTKWH

Explanation:

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I NEED HELP PLS!!!! I WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST!!!

In some cases, people who test positive for genetic testing can receive preventive treatments. For example people who test positive for the breast cancer genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 can have a preventive mastectomy (breast removal surgery) before they develop the disease. In other cases, no preventive treatments are available, but frequent monitoring can help detect a disease earlier, when it's more easily treated.

What ethical or professional concerns does a health-care professional need to address when he or she has a patient who wants to prematurely treat a genetic disease? Do you think genetic testing should be part of normal preventive healthcare? Why or why not.​

Answers

Answer:

Yes because genetic testing will provide enough evidice for the genetic disease. If you do so you can find diseases before they have long lasting effects on the hosts body

Explanation:

Genetic drift in a population affects the gene pool in which of the following ways?
decrease in genetic variation
increase in genetic variation
increased in mutations
decreased in gene flow

Answers

Answer:

Sometimes, there can be random fluctuations in the numbers of alleles in a population. These changes in relative allele frequency, called genetic drift, can either increase or decrease by chance over time. ... Genetic drift can result in the loss of rare alleles, and can decrease the size of the gene pool.

Genetic drift in a population affects the gene pool by decreasing genetic variation.

What is genetic drift?

Genetic drift is a mechanism of evolution that occurs due to random fluctuations in the frequency of alleles (alternative forms of a gene) in a population. It refers to the random changes in the frequency of alleles that occur by chance alone, rather than through natural selection or other selective pressures.

Genetic drift is more likely to occur in smaller populations, where chance events can have a greater impact on the frequency of alleles. The effects of genetic drift can result in the loss of certain alleles from a population over time, or the fixation of one allele in a population, meaning that it becomes the only allele present at that particular gene locus.

Two forms of genetic drift are bottleneck effect and founder effect. In the bottleneck effect, a sudden reduction in population size can cause the loss of genetic diversity, while in the founder effect, a small group of individuals colonizes a new area, leading to the establishment of a new population with a limited subset of the genetic diversity present in the original population.

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During cellular respiration, the first CO2 is generated during _____ and the remaining carbons are given off as CO2 during _____.

Answers

Answer:

Glycolysis and Krebs cycle.

Explanation:

During cellular respiration, the first carbondioxide gas is generated during glycolysis while the remaining carbons are given off as carbondioxide during Krebs cycle. During the process of glycolysis in cellular respiration, glucose is oxidized forming carbondioxide and water whereas during the Krebs cycle, the two carbon atoms of acetyl-CoA are released and each turns into a carbondioxide molecule.

The spinal cord extends from the foramen magnum of the skull to the first or second lumbar vertebra, where it terminates in the __________.

Answers

Answer:

conus medullaris

Explanation:

Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs.
Earth's early atmosphere was made of various gases that were unsuitable for life on Earth. Match the following elements with how they ended
up in the current atmosphere.
nitrogen
carbon dioxide and water vapor
helium
released into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions
formed due to the transformation of ammonia (NH3)
mostly escaped Earth's atmosphere due to it is light mass

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen ---- formed due to the transformation of ammonia (NH3)

carbon dioxide and water vapor ----- released into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions

helium ------ mostly escaped Earth's atmosphere due to it is light mass.

Explanation:

Nitrogen are formed due to the transformation of ammonia (NH3) due to action of beneficial nitrogen, carbon dioxide and water vapor are released into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions and helium mostly escaped Earth's atmosphere due to it is light mass. Helium has atomic mass i.e. 2 which is second lowest after hydrogen mass so due to its lighter weight it can't be stay in the atmosphere near to earth.

Answer:

Nitrogen - formed due to the transformation of ammonia (NH3)

carbon dioxide and water vapor - released into the atmosphere during volcanic eruptions

helium - mostly escaped Earth's atmosphere due to it is light mass.

The water cycle is a closed system, meaning no water enters from beyond the system nor leaves the
system. What does that say about the importance of keeping water on Earth free from pollution?

Answers

Answer:

there are no possible changes adaptations

Explanation:

what i mean by that is if a substantial amount of pollution enters the water cycle its going to be nearly impossible for it to get out

If water present on earth is polluted anywhere in the cycle, it starts affecting the system of water and percolation as well as plants become limited that what they will do in order to clean the water. It is possible that if ground is polluted than water will also get polluted. It means that the water present on earth is same the water present from the beginning and will continue to be the same water that is available.

What is groundwater?

Groundwater has been defined as water present in the underground water below the soil as well as in the cracks of the earth. The percentage of freshwater in the world would be 30%. There are mainly three types of groundwater and these are hand-dug wells, as well assprings, and drilled boreholes.

The water stored under the ground has obtained from the rain and stored in the ground so that it can be used later. Ground water has very clean and fit for drinking and the reason could be the soil present on top and work as filter and the groundwater is free from all microorganisms.

Therefore, If water present on earth is polluted anywhere in the cycle, it starts affecting the system of water and percolation as well as plants become limited that what they will do in order to clean the water. It is possible that if ground is polluted than water will also get polluted. It means that the water present on earth is same the water present from the beginning and will continue to be the same water that is available.

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15. Which protein (an integral membrane protein, peripheral protein or lipid-linked protein) is easier to remove from a biological membrane

Answers

the memberane which is easier to remove from a biological membrane is integral membrane

what is photo synthesis ?​

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight into energy.

Explanation:

What is the product P

Answers

Uhm is there more information?

What are the products of photosynthesis?
C6H12O6 + 6H20 + 602
C6H12O6 + 302 + 6H20
C6H12O6 + 302 + 3H20
C3H6O3 + 602 + 6H2O

Answers

The first answer is 6CO²+6H²O=C⁶H¹²O⁶+6O²

Answer:

the first answer

Explanation:

C6H12O6 + 6H2O + 6O2

Question in the picture

Answers

Answer:

bbbb

bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

indian National congress was founded. _______
a) 1877
b) 1915
c) 1885
d) 1947​

Answers

Answer:

{Indian National congress was founded in 1885.}

"Hope this Helpful."
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Select the correct answer.
What conclusion can you make about the skeletal structure of these two organisms?



A.
They share a common ancestor, but they’re different species.
B.
They’re the same species.
C.
They’re different species with no evolutionary relationship.
D.
The four-legged organism directly evolved from the two-legged organism.

Answers

Answer:

A. They share a common ancestor, but they’re different species.

Explanation:

ANALYZE How could scientists use data from tree rings to learn more about ecosystems
in the past? Use evidence from the tree ring in Figure 2a to support your answer.

Answers

Tree rings can be used to help analyze the age of the tree, but also to estimate the weather during a specific period of the life of the tree. Tree rings can show information such as precipitation and temperature.

Which direction do
rock fragments eroded
by runoff generally
travel?
A downhill
B uphill
C uphill at certain times
of the day and
downhill at other
times of the day
D horizontally until
they reach an
obstacle that they
cannot pass over

Answers

Answer:

A downhill

Explanation:

A runoff happens when water drags sediment from a rock over a sloping terrain. Thus, water drags the eroded fragments of a rock in favor of gravity, pushing these fragments downwards. This is very common in mountainous and steep regions, without vegetation cover, where erosion caused by runoff is very high.

what is a cell ? how many types of cells are there?​

Answers

Cell is the living blocks of life. They form the structural

and the functional unit of our life, that is a group of cell

forms tissue, a group of tissue forms organ, a group of

organs form organ system and finally a group of organ

systems form a complete organism / individual.

And there are two types of cell

1/ eukaryotic cell ( consists of the plant cell and the animal

cell )

2/ prokaryotic cell (... I don't know man )

A cell is what makes up all living things. There are about 200 different types of cells that makeup the human body.

Select the correct answer. During which stage of fetal development do the heart and lungs of a fetus become fully developed and functional? A. first trimester B. second trimester C. fertilization D. third trimester

Answers

Answer: B the second trimester

Which structure is found in all cells

Answers

cytoplasm im pretty sure

plasma membranes

dna

ribosomes

cytoplasm

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Sometimes individuals at one extreme of a phenotypic distribution are favored in a particular environment, for example, selection will strongly favor insects that have very high resistance to an insecticide. In such cases, the type of selection that operates is

Answers

Answer:

directional

Explanation:

We define directional selection as a type of natural selection whereby a phenotype is favored in preference to other phenotypes hence, the entire allele in the population will tend to shift in that particular direction .

This is clearly demonstrated in a scenario whereby insects that have very high resistance to an insecticide tend to survive better in an environment compared to other insects that do not exhibit this phenotype.

The bundle of collagen fibers at the end of a skeletal muscle that attaches the muscle to bone is called a(n)

Answers

Answer:

epimysium

Explanation:

Epimysium is a sheath of fibrous elastic tissue surrounding a muscle.

It is a layer of dense irregular connective tissue which ensheathes the entire muscle and protects muscles from friction against other muscles and bone

HELP!!!! The diagram below shows a portion of the water cycle. What does Y most likely represent

Answers

Answer:

Y most likely represents springs.


Mendel chose pea plant (Pisum sativum) for his experiment. Write the reasons:

Answers

Answer:

Mendel choose pea plant (Pisum sativum) for his experiment due to following reasons:

(i) availability of contrasting traits of several characters.

(ii) Their life span is short.

(iii) Normally self-pollination occurs but cross-pollination can also be done by artificial means.

(iv) Large no of seeds produced.

Mendel choose pea plants for his experiments because of the following reasons:

(i) The flowers of this plant are bisexual.

(ii) They are self-pollinating, and thus, self and cross-pollination can easily be performed.

(iii) The different physical characteristics were easy to recognize and study.

Which three elements do plants get from minerals found in soil

Answers

Answer:

The primary nutrients are nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. You may be most familiar with these three nutrients because they are required in larger quantities than other nutrients. These three elements form the basis of the N-P-K label on commercial fertilizer bags.

Explanation:

Question 17 of 30
15 ~ 94%
Complete the following sentence. Iron usually forms only an _____
magnet that loses its
magnetism when moved away from a magnetic source. What one word completes the sentence?
Enter your answer

Answers

Answer:

Iron usually forms an

Induced magnet

Answer:

Temporary or Induced Magnets.

Explanation:

Temporary magnets: These magnets are made of soft iron that has temporary magnetic properties. These magnets behave as permanent magnets when introduced to a magnetic field but lose magnetism when moved away from the magnetic source.Temporary magnets are usually used in radio, electric motors, phones.They are extensively used as electromagnets to produce electricity. The demagnetizing property of electromagnets by altering the intensity of electric current helps in a lot of practical applications based on controlled situations.

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IN YOUR OWN WORDS, write the definition for the word Centromere.
-Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

a chromosome that links a pair os sister chromosome

Explanation:

each chromosome is made of two parallel strands called chromatids. and each pair of chromatids is connected at one point by a structure called centromere.

Answer:

is the constricted region of a chromosome that separates it into a short arm and along arm

or...is a specialized DNA sequence of a chromosome that links a pair of sister chromatids

Explanation:

during cell division , the chromosomes first replicate so that each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes

what is a tropic level? give an example

Answers

Answer:

Trophic Level Definition. A trophic level is the group of organisms within an ecosystem which occupy the same level in a food chain.

Examples of Trophic Level. Primary producers, or ”autotrophs”, are organisms that produce biomass from inorganic compounds

Explanation:

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