The difference between active and passive transports is that active transport requires ATP while passive transport does not. the correct option would be C.
Active transports are the movement of materials in and out of the cell that requires the expedition of energy. The energy is usually in the form of Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP).
Active transport is unlike passive transport because the latter requires no energy. In other words, passive transports are spontaneous.
Active transport usually involves the movement of materials against their concentration gradients while passive transport is the complete opposite.
Examples of active transport include the sodium-potassium pump, movement of amino acids in the intestinal tracts of man, etc while examples of passive transport include simple diffusion of oxygen to the alveolar walls in the lung.
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What causes the earths tides; describe the conditions for the largest tides?
Answer:
Earth's rotation and the gravitational pull of the sun and moon create tides on our planet. Because the sun is so much larger than the moon (27 million times more masssive), it has a much bigger graviational pull on Earth.
which of the following statements about the cells of any multicelluar organisms is true
Answer The DNA in a cell is all the same
Explanation:
Example on one of the 3 laws of motion
Answer:
Newton's First Law of Motion
Explanation:
A body at rest persists in its state of rest, and the body in motion remains in uniform motion along a straight line unless acted upon by a net external force.
2. Insects which attack woollen clothes are
a. Silkworm b. silver fish c. ants d. butterflies
Answer:
a
Explanation:
it would be a silkworm because they feed exclusively on animal fibers such as wool. hope this helps!
Describe how the gonorrhoea pathogen causes disease after it enter the body
Answer:
Gonorrhea is transmitted through sexual contact with the penis, vagina, mouth, or anus of an infected partner. Ejaculation does not have to occur for gonorrhea to be transmitted or acquired. Gonorrhea can also be spread perinatally from mother to baby during childbirth.
Place the following events in
the cell cycle in the proper
order:
a. Anaphase
b. Cytokinesis
C. G2
d. Telophase
e. G1
f. Prophase
8. S
h. Metaphase
The cell cycle in the correct order is G1, S, G2, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase, and Cytokinesis.
What is the cell cycle?Prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase are the four phases that a cell goes through. To form chromosomes, chromatin condenses (sister chromatids joined at the centromere).
In prophase, the chromosomes get shorter and thicker, in the center of the cell, during the metaphase, the chromosomes align. Chromatids separate during the anaphase process and travel to the opposing poles.
Telophase: Two nuclei are produced when nuclear envelopes have reformed around each chromosomal group.
Therefore, the cell spends the majority of its time in interphase, which is also when it grows, duplicates its chromosomes, and gets ready to divide.
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3.4 Briefly describe the purpose of conjugation in paramecia.
Answer:
Conjugation is a process of exchange of genetic material between two organisms. paramecium is a unicellular protozoan in which true sexual reproduction is absent. so in these organisms conjugation brings genetic variatin in new generations.
Explanation:
The function of conjugation in paramecium is to exchange genetic material between organisms and make new combinations of genetic material.
Once a liquid substance gains enough thermal energy, it can change to a solid state.
True
or
False
Answer:true
Explanation:
Answer: Yea it’s True
Explanation:
What kinds of characters can you use to create a data matrix for estimating phylogenetic trees?
a. any heritable trait.
b. any morphological trait.
c. any molecular trait.
d. any measurable trait.
Answer: The correct option is A
any heritable trait
Explanation:
This is because phylogenetic tree is a diagram that show or indicate the evolutionary relationships between several organisms from a descent or that have common anscetors which is based on the differences or similarities of there phenotypic traits or physically expressed inheritable traits.
When human undergo anaerobic respiration , they
When humans and other animals lack sufficient oxygen, they'll create ATP through a form of anaerobic respiration that produces lactic acid as a byproduct. ... Yes 'Anaerobic' means 'without oxygen. Cells will produce ATP through lactic acid fermentation only under when they lack sufficient oxygen.
Answer:
They experience sore muscles
Explanation:
Have a nice day lol <3
when you move your hand up and down while holding on a jump rope, you make a wave. What is the medium
Answer:
The medium of the wave is the Rope.
Explanation:
This is because it is transverse wave and transverse wave need a medium to transfer energy and this is because in transverse wave,particles of the medium move in a direction that is perpendicular to the direction of the transverse wave. From the question, when you move you hand up and down, you make a wave and the direction of the wave is also up and down which is perpendicular to the direction of the wave.
1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life.
A. Being Multicellular
B. Responsiveness to the Environment
C. Growth and Change
D. Maintain Homeostasis
Answer:
it may be a or d but b and c are a characteristic in life
You plan to clone a guide RNA sequence into the pML104 plasmid because you want to engineer the construct in bacteria and later express it in yeast. Unfortunately, your lab does not have any available pML104. Your friend in the lab next door lets you borrow a related plasmid pML107, and you quickly start your experiment. Will it work? Briefly explain.
Answer:
Yes, the experiment will work.
Explanation:
The reason behind this is that plasmids are well known to be DNA vector carriers. These plasmids have the ability to bring about changes in DNA fragments into various microorganisms and reveal them. The two plasmids compose of the same genomic marker such as the antibiotic resistance gene found in URA3. However, plasmids are most commonly found in bacteria, but also in eukaryotic cells. Oftentimes, the gene composition in the plasmids enhances the bacteria with a vantage edge such as antibiotic resistance.
Hence, it is obvious that in both, the molecular regulation in terms of expression of genes is alike in properties. Similarly, the numbers of copies and molecular weight are also the same.
We can thereby conclude that, provided that there is a proper restriction site, another host that is up to standard for plasmid can be replaced for each other.
How are cellular respiration and photosynthesis mutually dependent
Answer:
Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. ... While photosynthesis requires carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, cellular respiration requires oxygen and releases carbon dioxide. It is the released oxygen that is used by us and most other organisms for cellular respiration.
Explanation:
Transcribe the following DNA strand. Then translate the tRNA strand you wrote.
Answer:
Transcription into mRNA strand will produce: ACU CAG CUG ACC GAC UGG CAU CUG
Translation into amino acid sequence will yield: Threonine- Glutamine- Leucine- Threonine- Aspartic acid- Tryptophan- Histidine- Leucine
Explanation:
- Transcription is the process by which DNA template is used to synthesize a mRNA molecule in the nucleus (eukaryotes). The transcription, which is carried out by an enzyme called RNA polymerase, follows the complementary base pairing rule i.e. A-T, G-C. Note that Uracil replaces Thymine in the RNA molecule.
Based on this question in which a DNA strand was given as follows: TGA GTC GAC TGG CTG ACC GTA GAC
The mRNA strand that will result from transcribing this DNA will be: ACU CAG CUG ACC GAC UGG CAU CUG
- Translation is the process by which mRNA strand is used to synthesize amino acid sequence (protein) in the ribosomes. In the mRNA sequence, nucleotides are read in a group of three called CODONS. Each codon specifies an amino acid. Based on the mRNA sequence as follows: ACU CAG CUG ACC GAC UGG CAU CUG, the amino acid sequence that will result after using the genetic code will be: Threonine (Thr)- Glutamine (Gln)- Leucine (Leu)- Threonine (Thr)- Aspartic acid (Asp)- Tryptophan (Try)- Histidine (His)- Leucine (Leu).
Which of the following is not true concerning the flow of energy through an ecosystem
Answer:
D. Most of the energy from photosynthesis flows out as heat
Explanation:
Energy flow is the amount of energy that moves through a food chain in a given ecosystem
What would you look for under a microscope on a slide with meiotic cells if you wanted to identify metaphase I
Answer:
This question lacks options, options are: A) A visible nuclear envelope B) Separated sister chromatids at each pole of the cell C) Tetrads lined up at the center of the cell D) A synaptonemal complex E) A cleavage furrow. The correct answer is C.
Explanation:
During Metaphase I, the chromosomes line up at the midpoint or equator between the poles of the cell and are found at their thickest and shortest structure, that is, the tetrads line up at the equator of the cell. They are identified as two double longitudinal sister chromatids. In animals and plants, the chromatids are connected (at their centromeres) to the fusiform apparatus, which has formed between the two centrioles located at the poles of the cell. In many plants, the centrioles are absent. However, the spindle is still present and the plant chromosomes are attached similarly to the microtubule fibers of the spindle.
Through which of the following processes are plant communities taking over the ecosystem
Answer:
Climate disturbance
Explanation:
unlike eukaryotes prokaryotes do not contain a system of internal membranes. Any organelles, proteins, and genetic material are free - floating within the cytosol. Select the description below that correctly identifies how protein synthesis differs in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells as a result of eukaryotic compartmentalization.
A. RNA processing occurs outside of the nuclear membrane in prokaryotes and inside it in eukaryotes.
B. Translation can occur before transcription in a prokaryote but not in a eukaryote.
C. Transcription and translation can occur simultaneously in a prokaryote but not in a eukaryote.
D. Ribosomes are needed for translation of mRNA in eukaryotes, but they are not needed in prokaryotes.
Answer:
The difference in protein synthesis in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, due to the compartmentalization of the latter, is that transcription and translation can occur simultaneously in a prokaryote but not in a eukaryote (option C).
Explanation:
Eukaryotic cells are characterized by a true nucleus, surrounded by a nuclear membrane. Since transcription occurs in the nucleus and translation for protein synthesis occurs in the cytoplasm, the former process occurs before the latter.
In prokaryotic cells the absence of a nucleus and compartmentalization system makes it possible for transcription of DNA into RNA and translation to occur simultaneously.
The other options are not correct because:
A. RNA processing, in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes, occurs in the cytoplasm.
B. Transcription precedes translation in all organisms.
D. Ribosomes are present and are necessary for protein synthesis in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
A Class-A 10 mL pipette is supposed to dispense 10.00 mL of water. A lab technician makes three measurements of the volume that the pipette actually dispenses, and obtains volumes of 9.70 mL, 9.69 mL, and 9.71 mL. The pipette is:__________
a) Accurate, but not precise
b) Precise, but not accurate
c) Accurate and precise
d) Neither accurate or precise
Answer:
d) Neither accurate or precise
Explanation:
Accuracy and precision are critical factors in the experimental procedure. Accuracy can be defined as the amount of uncertainty in the process of measurement in relation to the true value (in this case, 10 mL). On the other hand, precision is an independent feature of the accuracy which indicates the repeatability of the measurement process (in this case, three measures weren't repeated). Therefore, precision indicates the confidence of a particular measurement, while accuracy indicates how close is this value to the real value.
What would the molecular formula be for the following? For each answer, state what kind of bonds hold the molecule together (ionic, polar-covalent, or non-polar covalent)
a. Flourine reacting with sodium
b. Oxygen reacting with carbon
c. Nitrogen reacting with hydrogen
d. Silicon reacting with hydrogen
e. Sulfur reacting with hydrogen
f. Magnesium reacting with oxygen
Answer:
Explanation:
A. sodium fluoride = NaF = ionic bond
B. carbon dioxide = CO2 = polar covalent bond
C. hydrogen nitrate = 2NH3 = ionic bond
D. silicon hydride = Si nH 2n+2 = polar covalent bond (i think.. could be non-polar but definitely not ionic)
E. hydrogen sulfide = H2S = non-polar covalent bond
F. magnesium oxide = MgO = ionic bond
hope this helps! :)
2.
Which two of the following structures are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
ribosomes
© vacuole
O cell membrane
® Golgi bodies
O nucleus
E endoplasmic reticulum
i would appreciate it a lot if you answered this:
Answer:
the nucleus
Explanation:
Chromatin is a mass of genetic material composed of DNA and proteins that condense to form chromosomes during eukaryotic cell division. Chromatin is located in the nucleus of our cells. The primary function of chromatin is to compress the DNA into a compact unit that will be less voluminous and can fit within the nucleus.
Which of the following statements is true?
OA. Chemical reactions can either absorb thermal energy or release thermal energy
ОВ.
Chemical reactions can only absorb thermal energy.
OC.
Chemical reactions can neither absorb thermal energy nor release thermal energy.
OD.
Chemical reactions can only release thermal energy.
Answer: Chemical reactions can either absorb thermal energy or release thermal energy.
3. A population of 70 jaguars lives in a rainforest measuring 350 square miles. What is the population
density of the jaguars? (Hint: You cannot have a fraction of a jaguar)
Answer:
5 jaguars per square mile.
Explanation:
If you do 350 ÷ 70 it comes to 5, so that means it's 5 jaguars per square mile. Have a fun day. :)
The population density of jaguars in the rainforest is 0.2 jaguars per square mile.
To calculate the population density, we divide the total number of individuals (70 jaguars) by the area of the habitat (350 square miles).
Population density = Total number of individuals / Area
Population density = 70 jaguars / 350 square miles
Simplifying the calculation, we find that 70 divided by 350 equals 0.2. Therefore, the population density of jaguars in the rainforest is 0.2 jaguars per square mile.
Population density is a measure of how concentrated a population is within a given area. In this case, it tells us how many jaguars are found on average in each square mile of the rainforest. A population density of 0.2 jaguars per square mile means that, on average, there are 0.2 jaguars in every square mile of the rainforest.
It's important to note that population density can vary across different habitats and species. Factors such as food availability, territory size, and reproductive behavior can influence the distribution and concentration of individuals within a given area. Understanding population density helps researchers assess the health of a population, monitor changes over time, and make informed conservation and management decisions.
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True or False: Chromosomes can be seen with the naked eye.
the answer is false Because it is so thin, DNA cannot be seen by the naked eye unless its strands are released from the nuclei of the cells and allowed to clump together.
HELP PLEASE DO THE WHOLE PAGE
Answer:
'krf'klmf
Explanation:
lkn4f4klng
Hello, if you cod answer this it would be very much appreciated.
Answer:
I know that it cant be A,B,C. D is close but it seams that it also slightly getting dryer, so i think that I would go with OTHER.
Where does the water that a land plant uses for photosynthesis come from? The water comes from _____.
-Evaporation
-Condensation
-Precipitation
Answer:
precipitation
Explanation:
If I put down an apple next to a banana will it ripen faster?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
