Which group of bacteria reduces nitrate to nitrogen gas in the nitrogen cycle? Nitrogen fixing bacteria C. denitrifying bacteria Ammonium ion forming bacteria D. photosynthetic bacteria

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. denitrifying bacteria

Explanation:

Nitrogen cycle consists of series of processes that add and remove nitrogen from the soil and atmosphere. There are several ways in which nitrogen can be added to the atmosphere including nitrification, ammonification, lightning etc.

Certain bacteria are responsible for the conversion of nitrogen from one compound form to another. In a process called DENITRIFICATION, nitrate (NO3-), which is the usable form of nitrogen by plants, is converted back to atmospheric nitrogen (N2) with the help of a bacteria called DENITRIFYING BACTERIA e.g Pseudomonas etc.


Related Questions

The passage suggests that in designing the experiment, Johnson relied on the fact that A) fungal hyphae warn beanstalks of danger if a nearby plant is attacked. B) wasps are harmful to the ongoing existence of broad bean plants. C) broad bean plants release noxious chemicals to ward off infestation. D) aphids are able to withstand the aggressive maneuvers used by wasps.

Answers

the correct answer is AlC

ons
Question:
how high or low is the blood pressure
and does it change over time when
someone drinks coffee ?
Quantitative data:
blood pressure readings
me.
Qualitative data:
person's
5.
nswer?

Answers

Answer:

when people give you the answer plz check me

Answer:

How does caffeine affect blood pressure?

Caffeine may cause a short, but dramatic increase in your blood pressure, even if you don't have high blood pressure. It's unclear what causes this spike in blood pressure. The blood pressure response to caffeine differs from person to person.

Some researchers believe that caffeine could block a hormone that helps keep your arteries widened. Others think that caffeine causes your adrenal glands to release more adrenaline, which causes your blood pressure to increase.




2. Explain two different ways that you could classify the following
items: banana, lemon, sandwich, milk, orange, meatball, salad.

Answers

Answer:

Two different ways that you could classify the following  items: banana, lemon, sandwich, milk, orange, meatball, and salad, are the following:

Fruits and not fruits, where the fruits would be banana, lemon and orange; and the non-fruits would be sandwich, milk, meatball and salad.

Food of animal and vegan origin, where the food of animal origin is sandwich, milk and meatball, and the vegan food is banana, lemon, orange and salad.

The following food items can be classified based on either plant or animal origins.

Classification of food products

Food is a substance that contains nutrients that is required for the growth and maintenance of the living organisms.

Food can be gotten from various sources which includes plant and animal sources.

Examples of plant sources are banana, lemon, sandwich, orange and salad

Examples of animal sources are milk and meatball. This is because it can be processed from cow and ram.

Therefore, the following food items can be classified based on either plant or animal origins.

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Recent discoveries in a cave at Pinnacle Point, South Africa, suggest that humans had achieved behavioral modernity as early as 164,000 B.P. All of the following were found at this site EXCEPT evidence of:_______
a. a diet that included shellfish and other marine resources.
b. the very early use of pigment, likely for symbolic behavior.
c. animal butchery for the first time.
d. bladelet stone-tool technology, previously dating to 70,000 years ago.
e. the human capacity to exploit coastal environments.

Answers

Answer: C. Animal butchery for the first time

Explanation: The discoveries in the cave suggest that humans were harvesting food from the sea (including shellfish and other marine resourses), the use of complex small stone tools and using red pigments in symbolic behavior 164,000 years ago.

A paleoanthropologist (with the Institute of Human Origins at Arizona State University); Curtis Marean, who was the Lead of the research team expressed the aforementioned discoveries while presenting their reports on the research.

He further indicate that these discoveries translates that humans must have been living along this coastal environment at that early time while exploiting it resourses.

If you took a sample of magnetotactic bacteria from the northern hemisphere to the southern hemisphere, would you expect them to survive

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, magnetotactic bacteria can survive in the southern hemisphere if the suitable environment is available for them. These bacteria requires  freshwater and marine habitats and prefer environments that contain little to no oxygen means anaerobic conditions. This type of environment is also present in the southern hemisphere so we can conclude that this bacteria can survive in that environment.

Sickle cell anemia in the United States disproportionately affects African Americans; 1 in 700 African Americans are affected by sickle cell anemia, while only 1 in 160,000 Americans of European descent are affected. The absolute risk of a newborn African American child having sickle cell anemia is ____________%, and the relative risk compared to a newborn European American child is ____________-fold

Answers

Answer:

0.0014; 0.0044

Explanation:

The absolute risk (AR) of a disease refers to the risk of developing the disease over a given time period. In this case, the absolute risk of the newborn African American child having sickle cell anemia is equal to 1 individual with the disease over 700 individuals >> AR = 1 / 700 = 0.0014. Moreover, the Relative Risk (RR) is calculated by comparing the likelihood of the absolute risk occurring between two distinct groups. In this case, the relative risk for the newborn African American having sickle cell anemia compared to a newborn European American child can be calculated by dividing the absolute risk of the newborn European American child with the measured absolute risk of the newborn African American child >> RR = 0.0000625 / 0.0014  = 0.0044.

When the dry-bulb temperature is 22°C and the wet-bulb temperature is 13°C, the relative
humidity is
1. 10%
2. 33%
3. 41%
4. 59%

Answers

Answer:

33 percent is wright

hope it may help you

in order for polar compounds to enter into the hydrophobic space of phospholipid tails, it would need to break the many ___ bonds

Answers

Answer:

In order for polar compounds to enter into the hydrophobic space of phospholipid tails, it would need to break the many hydrogen bonds

Explanation:

In the presence of water, the hydrophobic tails tend to interact with each other, creating a hydrophobic space from which water is excluded and in which other hydrophobic molecules can be trapped, while the polar head interacts with water, and is solvated, preserving the hydrophobic part from all contact with water. For a hydrogen bridge to form, a molecule that has hydrogen attached to an atom of high electronegativity and another molecule that has another electronegative atom with high electron density (that is, a negative partial charge) is required. Water molecules in the bulk of the body of water maintain multiple interactions with other molecules through an extensive network of hydrogen bridges, so for polar compounds to enter, it would be necessary to break many of these bonds.

Which of the following is a material?
A. Wood
B. Rigid
C. Transparent
D. Dull

Answers

Answer:

A. Wood

Explanation:

Material is a physical object (something made up of molecules, atoms etc.)

Other listed options are characteristic of that given material. For example, an iron bar is a material, but its shiny lustre is its characteristics.

The material out of the given options is wood. Hence, the correct option is (A) Wood.

Material is something that is used to produce an item or thing. It is an essential element of the natural or synthetic substances that are employed for the manufacturing of different products. Material is used in everyday life as well as in the technical industry.

It refers to a substance that can be used as a raw material or as a semi-manufactured product to make an end-product. Materials are used to create a wide range of things, including clothing, food, medicines, buildings, automobiles, and other consumer goods.

Materials can be classified based on a variety of characteristics, including their composition, structure, and properties. Types of Materials: Materials can be classified into the following categories:

1. Natural materials, which include wood, rubber, and leather

2. Synthetic materials, such as nylon and polyester

3. Semi-synthetic materials, such as rayon

4. Composite materials, which include concrete and fiberglass

5. Electronic materials, which include semiconductors and superconductors

Features of materials: Materials have some characteristics, such as a particular physical and chemical composition, density, texture, and color, that differentiate them from other substances. Furthermore, materials can have a variety of properties, including thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, tensile strength, ductility, and malleability.

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In the lung alveoli, the oxygen partial pressure is about 100 mm of mercury, or 0.13 Atm. If blood was solely composed of a saline solution (lacking any hemoglobin), oxygen equilibrates with the alveolar air to a concentration of about 3 mg/L or 0.093 mm). In oxygen-saturated blood, however, the O2 concentration is about 0.008 M (8 mm).

Required:
a. What is the Henry's Law constant for oxygen in saline?
b. What is the Henry's Law constant for oxygen in blood?
c. How much does the presence of hemoglobin enhance oxygen solubility in blood (i.e. what is the ratio in blood vs saline)?

Answers

Answer:

Picture is attached.

Some pink flamingos are not flying birds. Therefore, it is false that all pink flamingos are flying birds.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

its false.

hope it helps

stay safe healthy and happy...

The statement that there must be a preexisting cell in order for a new cell to form is known as cell

Answers

Answer:

cells duplicate so when there is no cell it cant make any

Explanation:

The statement that there must be a preexisting cell in order for a new cell to form is known as cell theory.

What is cell theory?

The scientific idea that cells make up living organisms, that they are the fundamental structural and organizational unit of all species.

They all originate from previously existing cells is known as cell theory. It was first proposed in the middle of the nineteenth century.

Because cells are the building blocks of all life, cell theory is essential for our understanding of biology.

We can have single-celled organisms like yeasts and bacteria. All living things grow and develop on the basis of cell division, or the division of a cell from one to two to four.

A vital process for life is mitosis. A cell divides into two identical daughter cells after duplicating all of its components, including its chromosomes.

Thus, the statement "cell arises from pre-existing cells" comes from cell theory.

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1. Explain the relationship between the terms species and organism.

Answers

Answer:

Organism: An individual living thing

Species: A group of any given organism; a group of many individual living things

A species is defined as the group of organisms in which individuals can reproduce their progeny.

What is Species?

A species is defined as the basic unit of classification. This is also taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity.  These are the group of organisms which can reproduce with one another in nature and produce fertile offspring.

Species can be divided further on the basis of concept like

1. Typological or Essentialist Species Concept

2. Nominalistic Species Concept

3. Biological Species Concept

4. Evolutionary Species Concept

The species designation which originated in taxonomy, where the species is the basic unit of taxonomy is recognized by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Every species is have a standard two-part name of genus and species.

Thus, a species is defined as the group of organisms in which individuals can reproduce their progeny.

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One true-breeding line of mice is obese and dark and another is lean and light. Dark is dominant to light, but obese and lean exhibit incomplete dominance. What proportion of offspring from a dihybrid cross should be both dark and intermediate between obese and lean

Answers

Answer:

6/16 Intermediate and dark ⇒ 2/16 OoDD + 4/16 OoDd

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files

In pointers dogs, the Punnett square for tail length is below (gene A). Use the Punnett Square below to determine the possible offspring from a cross between two heterozygotes.
F1
A1 A2
A1 A1 A1 A1 A2
Never born Bow-tie tails
A2 A1 A2 A2 A2
Bow-tie tails Long tails
a. In terms of tail length what kind of inheritance does this gene show?
b. In terms of survival what kind of inheritance does this gene show?

Answers

Answer:

a) Autosomal dominant inheritance ⇒ The presence of at least one A1 allele is enough to express Bow-tie tails.

b) Autosomal recessive inheritance ⇒ The presence of at least one recessive allele A2 is enough for individuals to survive.

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.

PLEASE BE QUICK! Question 7 of 35
Why do scientists use microscopes to study cells?
A. Because most cells are too dangerous to view without protection
B. Because it is quite rare to find living things that are made of cells
C. Because most cells cannot be seen without magnification
D. Because cells can be studied only after they have died
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Most are too small to be seen with the naked eye. so they must be looked at with a microscope

The answer is C) Because most cells cannot be seen without magnification

Without the proper tools, the naked eye will never be able to see a cell. But when you have the correct tools, you will be able to spot them, as long if you know what you are doing. Cells are too small for the naked eye to see, just like trying to find the needle in the haystack without touching it.

how myelinated and nonmyelinated neurons differentiated?

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between these two types of neurons is the speed of conduction of impulse. ... Majority of the neurons in the central and peripheral nervous system are myelinated since they require fast conduction speeds. A neuron with unmyelinated axon has a comparatively lower speed of conduction of the nerve signals.

Explanation:

Na + Cl2 --> NaCl if you were given 15 grams of sodium (with excess chlorine) and asked to determine the amount of NaCl that would be produced (in grams), how would you go about doing it. Be as specific as possible and include numerical values when necessary.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - 38.15 gm of NaCl.

Explanation:

Write the balanced equation for this reaction of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl₂) to produce sodium chloride (NaCl):

2Na + Cl₂ —> 2NaCl

the mass of Na and the mass of NaCl :

Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol

In the balanced equation = 2 × 23 = 46 g

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5

= 58.5 g/mol

similarly in balanced equation = 2 × 58.5 = 117 g

From the balanced equation above,

46 g of Na reacted to produce 117 g of NaCl.

By converting it to 15 grams of Na.

Therefore,15 g of Na will react to produce = (15 × 117)/46 = 38.15 g of NaCl.

Thus, 38.15 g of Na

I need help assay about Biopsychology can someone help me?

Answers

Core assumptions of the biopsychological approach

⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂

✍︎ The core assumption of a biopsychological approach is the fact that illness and health come as a result of a given interplay. In this case it should be known that this interplay revolves around factors like psychological, social and even biological aspects. Most notably, there is always an initiative and attempt to understand the aspect of psychopathology that is done through proper examining.

⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂

꧁❁ ⁱ ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ ❁꧂

In a test cross, a pure-breeding plant is crossed with a plant suspected to be heterozygous (Aa). What is the genotype of the pure-breeding plant?

Answers

Answer:

aa

Explanation:

In genetics, a test cross is a cross performed to determine the unknown genotype of a phenotypically dominant organism. The test cross is done by crossing the unknown genotype with a homzygous recessive organism. The result of this cross tell us whether the unknown genotype is heterozygous or homzygous dominant.

According to this question, a test cross was conducted involving a pure breeding plant with a plant suspected to be heterozygous (Aa). Based on the explanation of a test cross above, the genotype of the pure-breeding plant will be "aa". Note; it must be recessive.

why do the Philippines have generally warm temperature throughout the year?a. it is near the sun b.it has many volcanoes c. it lies near the equator d. it has many islands.what is the correct answer?​

Answers

Answer:

C. it lies near the equator

C. It lies near the equator

The false spider mite, Brevipalpus phoenicis, has only two chromosomes. Which of the following pieces of evidence would allow you to determine that this animal is haploid, n=2, and not diploid, 2n=2?
a. If these two mite chromosomes have different genes at different loci.
b. If the somatic cells in these mites undergo mitosis.
c. If these two chromosomes in the mite form tetrads during prophase I.
d. If this mite produces gametes containing only one chromosome each.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - a. If these two mite chromosomes have different genes at different loci.

Explanation:

If it is 2n= 2, it means that it is diploid and has two sets of chromosomes in which one set comes from mother and the other from father which means parent's genes contribute to diploid equally. Both sets of chromosomes form homologous chromosome pair. Each homolog of the pair has the same gene at the same loci in diploid and if it has not the same homologous gene at the same loci these are haploid.

9.
I've been called the storage tank
By those with little taste
I'm a sack filled with water,
Food, enzymes, and waste
What am I?

A)Golgi Body (Complex)
B)Endoplasmic Reticulum
C)Nucleus
D)Ribosomes
E)Cell membrane
F)Cell wall
G)Vacuole
H)Lysosomes
I)Vesicles
J)Chloroplast
K)Chromosomes
L)Mitocondria

Answers

Answer: G)Vacuole

Explanation:

G)Vacuole is the answer. Hope this helps!

6. The thin delicate membrane just attached to the cytoplasm is: [MOE 2061] (a) Ectoplasm (b) Endoplasm (c) Tonoplast (d) Protoplasm​

Answers

Answer:

cell membrane

Explanation:

The answer is, cell membrane.

What is the thin and delicate membrane around the cell?Cellular membrane A delicate, thin membrane known as the cell membrane surrounds every cell. Lipids and proteins make up its composition. It is composed structurally of protein layers on either side of bimolecular phospholipid layers.

What is cytoplasm and Endoplasm?In general, endoplasm refers to the inner, thick (often granular) portion of the cytoplasm of a cell. The ectoplasm, which is the outer (non-granulated) layer of the cytoplasm and is ordinarily watery and located next to the plasma membrane, is in contrast to this.

What is endoplasm and its function?Large and active, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) plays a variety of functions in the cell, including calcium storage, protein synthesis, and lipid metabolism. Different domains, which are composed of tubules, sheets, and the nuclear envelope, carry out the various ER activities.

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One of the livers main functions is to detoxify potentially toxic substances. Which organelle would you expect liver cells to have in abundance?

Answers

liver contain abundance of smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Solutions having osmotic pressures less than those of body fluids are called Group of answer choices hyposmotic. hyperosmotic. magnosmotic. neosmotic. isosmotic. PreviousNext

Answers

Answer:

hyposmotic

Explanation:

Body fluids are in contact with cells. Cells are surrounded by a semi-permeable membrane, through which can pass certain solutes. If the concentration inside the cells is different from the body fluids, the water molecules will move from the more concentrated compartment to the less concentrated one. This process is called osmosis.

If the body fluids are more concentrated than cells, the solution is called hypertonic (body fluids are hyperosmic). If the body fluids are less concentrated than the cells, the solution is called hypotonic (body fluids are hyposmotic).

A male Bengal tiger is mated with a female Bengal tiger. Orange (O) dominates with(o)coat color. A secondary concern is mating Bengal tigers with alleles for white coats is an occurrence of weak wrist bones. Normal wrist bones (B) dominates weak (b). Both parents are heterozygous for both traits. What is the genotype of the parents? OoBb OOBb OoBB oobb

Answers

Answer: i dont know the answer

Explanation: bla bla bla bla bla

Explain how animals may have influenced the evolution of terrestrial plants and vice versa​

Answers

Answer:

Microsporangium give microspores by meiosis.

Microsporangium give microspores by meiosis each microspores forms a pollen grain Pollen wall is secreted by surrounding sporophytes tissue Enclosed male gametophyte produces sperm by mitosis.

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Many of the phenotypes of DiGeorge syndrome have been traced back to one of the genes that is in the deleted region, TBX1. Some of the evidence for the important role of TBX1 in DiGeorge syndrome came from individuals who have some of the symptoms of DiGeorge syndrome without having the typical deletion. Closer examination showed that some of these individuals had SNV in the TBX1 gene. Which of the following SNVS would be most likely to create a similar phenotype to the deletion?
A. A variant in the promoter region of TBX1 that increases its expression
B. A variant in the intronic region of TBX1 that does not affect splicing. X
C. A nonsense variant near the 5' end of the TBX1 gene.
D. A silent variant near the 5' end of the TBX1 gene.

Answers

Answer:

D. A silent variant near the 5' end of the TBX1 gene.

Explanation:

TBX1 gene is wild type human being. It gives instructions for making protein called T-box 1. It plays an important role in tissue formation and organs during embryonic development.

If the entire mRNA sequence for a polypeptide was AUGUACUCGCGACCGUAA, how many amino acids does the polypeptide have

Answers

Answer:

5 amino acids

Explanation:

The process of translation involves synthesizing a sequence of amino acids from a mRNA template. The mRNA molecule is read in a group of three nucleotides called CODONS. A codon specifies or codes for an amino acid.

In the question, a mRNA sequence was given as follows: AUGUACUCGCGACCGUAA. From this sequence comprising of 6 codons, 5 possible amino acids will be contained in the polypeptide encoded by this mRNA molecule as the last codon (UAA) is a STOP codon. The following are the codons in the mRNA sequence and their respective amino acids:

*AUG- methionine (met)

*UAC - tyrosine (Tyr)

*UCG - Serine (Ser)

*CGA - Arginine (Arg)

*CCG - Proline (Pro)

*UAA - Stop

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