which cell type would contain the greatest number of mitochondria?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It is generally believed that the cells that have the most mitochondria in them are the muscle cells.

Answer 2

Answer:

Muscle Cell

Explanation:


Related Questions

Choose all that apply. Which of the following is true in a comparison of your skin cells to your kidney cells?

1) conduct translation differently
2) contain different DNA
3) contain different chromosome
4) transcribe many different genes
5) conduct replication differently
6) have different transcription factors
7) contain different genes

Answers

Given our understanding of the mechanisms behind genetic expression, we can confirm that when comparing skin cells to kidney cells, the only correct option is option 4 which states that the cells "transcribe many different genes".

The human genome encodes for every gene in the human body. This genome sequence is stored in the chromosomes of cells. These chromosomes are identical for every single cell in the human body. Therefore, every cell contains the same DNA, genes, and transcription factors in its chromosomes.

What allows each cell type in the human body the ability to differentiate from one another and complete vastly different functions is the way in which these genes are expressed. Though every cell contains the entire genetic code, only some genes for each cell are transcribed, which results in a different combination of proteins in each cell and leads to the difference between skin and kidney cells (as just one of many examples).

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Sofia’s favorite meal is breakfast, and she is careful to include healthy components along with her favorite foods. She knows breakfast helps to keep her energy levels up until lunch. Sophia's digestive system helps her body get energy from food. How do the nutrients from food get to the body's cells? A. The nutrients are distributed by the digestive system to the parts of the body that need them. B. The nutrients are picked up and transported around the body by blood from the circulatory system. C. The nutrients are absorbed directly into the cells that need them. D. The circulatory system brings nutrients to the digestive system to be processed for the cells.

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:because it needs cells I think…

The nutrients from the food get to the cells of the body by the action of two organ systems i.e. the digestive system and the circulatory system.

What is the role of the digestive system?

The digestive system may be defined as a type of organ system that significantly deals with the breakdown of food substances into simpler components that can easily be consumed by the body.

According to the context of the question, the food that we eat reaches the stomach through the esophagus where multiple enzymes perform their roles. After the stomach, the food may be passed to the small intestine which is absorbed here and then the nutrients assimilate in the blood.

Through the blood, the nutrient can be transported around the body by blood from the circulatory system. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

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How many mRNA codons are needed to make a protein that contains 5 amino acids?
a. 3
b. 5
c. 10
d. 12

Answers

Answer:

A.3

Explanation:

I got no explanation for this only thing i know is that 3 codes are needed as three basic is one codons maybe

Which muscle extends the knee, laterally rotates the tibia, aids in abduction and medial rotation of the femur, and tautens the iliotibial tract to brace the knee when the opposite foot is lifted

Answers

The popiletus muscle is the muscle that extends the knee , laterally rotates the tibia.

The popliteus muscle is a little muscle that extends the knee and form muscle the floor of the popliteal fossa. It is part of deep posterior leg muscles, that rotate laterally tibialis posterior, flexor digitorum longus and flexor hallucis longus.

The popliteus muscle extends to the knee joint. It is formed from the femur and the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus, and also extend to the proximal tibia.

The popliteus muscle help to function in an gait cycle by causing the flexion of the extended (“locked”) knee.

Therefore, The popiletus muscle is the muscle that extends the knee , laterally rotates the tibia.

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What condition occurs when epidermal cells are created too quickly? a. Acne c. Psoriasis b. Skin cancer d. Chicken pox.

Answers

The condition that occurs when epidermal cells are created too quickly is known as psoriasis. In this disease, the cell cycle of skin cells is abnormally accelerated.

Psoriasis is a skin disease associated with itchy patches of thick, red skin, especially in the knees, trunk, and scalp.

Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease caused when the immune system attacks healthy skin cells.

Psoriasis is well characterized by hyperproliferative keratinocytes, which are the most prominent type of cell within the epidermis.

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what modern day scientist use to learn the Ordovician Period

Answers

Rocks from the Ordovician Period contain evidence that plants began colonizing dry land at this time. Most experts agree that the ancestors of land plants first evolved in a marine environment, then moved into a freshwater environment and finally onto land.

Ordovician Period, in geologic time, the second period of the Paleozoic Era. It began 485.4 million years ago, following the Cambrian Period, and ended 443.8 million years ago, when the Silurian Period began. Ordovician rocks have the distinction of occurring at the highest elevation on Earth—the top of Mount Everest.

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dna is a double-stranded molecule made up of complementary, antiparallel strands. based on what you know about complementary base pairing, fill in the rest of the details in the figure.

Answers

The details in the figure correspond to the elements that the DNA strands have in their ends. Also, they correspond to the antiparallel strand with the complementary bases.

The DNA has two antiparallel strands with complementary bases (thymine, adenine, guanine, and cytosine). That is to say, that T pairs with A and G with C. Also, they have specific elements in their ends.

The 3' strand in its end has a hydroxyl (OH) group.The 5' strand in its end has a phosphate group.There is a complementary strand with its respective nucleotides that will pair with the other strand according to their specific bases (A-T; C-G)

In conclusion, the top left end of the 3' strand has a hydroxyl group, while the top right, the 5', has a phosphate group. The complementary strand will go the other way round, from 5' to 3', so the hydroxyl and phosphate groups would be on the right and the left, respectively. The bottom strand is the complementary one, and it runs from 3' to 5'.

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The segment of the nephron between the proximal and distal tubules that loops down into the medulla of the kidney and returns back to the cortex is called the

Answers

I don’t see any picture but uh I suggest you try looking back in your notes

what is the purpose of a broth in a microbiology laboratory

Answers

In microbiology laboratory, broth is very vital. Its purpose is to provide growth medium for the available bacteria necessary for working on the nutrients. Broth gives steady and constant nutrients for the bacteria to quickly reproduce. It is normally a clear liquid made from bones, meat or vegetables.

Which pathogen poses the greatest risk to a researcher handling non-human primates if they are exposed and infected with the infectious agent:

Answers

Answer:

Cercopithecine Herpes virus-1 (B-virus)

Explanation:

Cercopithecine Herpes virus-1 (B-virus) pathogen poses the greatest risk to a researcher handling non-human primates if they are exposed and infected with the infectious agent.

What are pathogen ?

pathogens are the biological agent that can cause a disease in another organism upon infecting and causes infectious diseases. ‘Pathogen’ is a or disease-causing organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoans and worms.

There are different types of pathogens such as Class 1 pathogen in which the species is not associated with infectious disease. Class 2 are the pathogen species cause disease in humans but not serious and the the preventive methods, treatments are available.

Class 3 pathogens include the species cause serious diseases in humans, but necessary prophylaxis and treatment are available; Class 4 pathogens include the species cause serious human disease and disseminate in the human population with  no adequate prophylaxis or therapy exists.

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the hair cells that detect sound vibrations lie on the ________ membrane.

Answers

Answer:

Basilar

Explanation:

Almost end of semester, HELP!!

Specialized structures are expressed with the help of mRNA. What role does mRNA play? (5B)



Assisting with replication by producing glucose


Creating bonds to form large polymers


Providing information from DNA that is used to form proteins


Making energy available for cellular activities

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C Providing information from DNA that is used to form proteins

Explanation:

i took the test

The statement that demonstrates the role that mRNA play in protein synthesis is as follows:

It provides information from DNA that is used to form proteins.

Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

What is Protein synthesis?

Protein synthesis may be defined as a type of biological process through which polypeptide chains are formed from coded combinations of single amino acids inside the cell. The process of protein synthesis terminates with the help of two processes:

Transcription.Translation.

The process of transcription involves the copying of a DNA sequence of a gene in order to make an RNA molecule. This RNA molecule is known as mRNA which determines the linkage of DNA from the manufacturing of the proteins. This process is carried out in the nucleus of the cell.

While the process of translation involves the synthesis of proteins using the genetic information carried in messenger RNA (mRNA). This process is carried out in the cytoplasm of the cell.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is C.

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Describe prokaryotic cells. Include general characteristics and indicate the one feature that eukaryotic cells have that prokaryotic cells do not.















Please no links!

Answers

Answer:

prokaryotic cells — e.g. Bacteria

eukaryotic cells — e.g. Animal/Plant cells

Prokaryotic Cells are unicellular organisms that don’t have a nucleus, but have their DNA unbound (or uncompressed) within the cells cytoplasm, they also have circular structures (or rings) called plasmids which carry additional Genetic Information.

Specific Example:  A bacterium is an example of a prokaryotic cell, and it has a cell wall, cell membrane, and even a capsule.

One feature that Eukaryotic cells have which Prokaryotic cells don’t is a Vacuole (this is just one feature).

Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells, have no nucleus, and don’t have organelles. Many also have a capsule or slime layer made of polysaccharide (ignore this word if you havent learn about it yet).

What should be done with the contents of
a composter? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

Finally, the number of times the pile is turned influences composting speed. By turning more frequently (about every 2-4 weeks), you will produce compost more quickly. Waiting at least two weeks allows the center of the pile to heat up and promotes maximum bacterial activity. The average composter turns the pile every 4-5 weeks.

When turning the compost pile, make sure that materials in the center are brought to the outsides, and that materials from the outside edges are brought to the center.

With frequent turning, compost can be ready in about 3 months, depending on the time of year. In winter, the activity of the bacteria slows, and it is recommended that you stop turning the pile after November to keep heat from escaping the pile's center. In summer, warm temperatures encourage bacterial activity and the composting process is quicker

Using compost in the yard

Incorporate compost into your garden as you prepare the soil in the spring. Cover the area with 3-4 inches of soil and till it in to at least the upper 6 inches of soil. Add compost to soil in vegetable gardens, annual flower beds, and around new perennials as they are planted.

You may also use compost as mulch around flower beds, vegetable gardens, or around trees or shrubs in landscape beds. Apply a 3 inch layer. Be careful not to apply mulch close to the main stem or trunk of the plant.

Explanation:

Which gas is produced as a result of cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide

Explanation:

classify the materials that undergo decay. write decay and non-decay in the space provided for
1. fish
2.stick

Answers

classify the materials that undergo decay. write decay and non-decay in the space provided for 2) stick

A bacterium is inoculated into a tube of nutrient broth and incubated. After incubation, it appears turbid throughout, top to bottom, with the most amount of turbidty at the very top. This bacterium would be called a:

Answers

Answer:

facultative anaerobe

Explanation:

Answer:

Can I guess the answer just give me a sec

What phase of mitosis is pictured below?

Answers

Answer:

Its a Anaphase

because the chromatids of each chromosomes have separated and are moving towards the poles

Given the number of blood vessels in the retina, why do you suppose that you are not able to see them normally

Answers

Answer:

You can't see the blood vessels themselves because vision depends on a process that makes it impossible to see things that are stationary with respect to the retina. Light receptors in the retina respond only to changes in light reaching them, not to a steady image.

Have a great day! :D

regulation of the cell cycle is dependent on cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases. the key that allows a cell to progress beyond the restriction point is

Answers

The key that allows a cell to progress beyond the restriction point is the phosphorylation of specific proteins (for example RB) by Cdk. The cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) are able to phosphorylate different substrates.

Cyclins regulate the progression of the cell cycle by their interaction with cyclin-dependent kinases (Cdks).

This binding activates the Cdks, thereby converting them into functional enzymes that phosphorylate target proteins and thus regulate cell cycle progression by bypassing restriction points of the cell cycle.

CDKs can phosphorylate different substrates by transferring phosphate groups from adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to specific amino acidic residues in these substrates.

For example, CDKs phosphorylate Rb proteins and thus regulate their activity during the cell cycle.

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Which procedure will determine if water temperature affects the weathering of sedimentary rocks?

Answers

Answer:

Sedimentary.

Explanation:

Sedimentary will determine if water temperature affects the weathering of sedimentary rocks.

which type of blood vessel drains blood from the glomerulus?

Answers

Answer:

the efferent arteriole

Explanation:

Blood is brought to the glomerulus by the afferent arteriole, and after the filtration process, the blood is carried away from the glomerulus by the efferent arteriole.

the efferent arteriole.

Saved
When the lac repressor binds to the lac operator site, RNA polymerase is prevented from transcribing which gene(s)?

Answers

dna is the answerrrr

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How is water split into hydrogen and oxygen during photosynthesis? What substances get used up during photosynthesis? What type of energy is ATP? What is produced during glycolysis?

Answers

The atmosphere of water sources rely on oxygen and under water erosion source

1. Which of the following can cause a short circuit? A.When a wire breaks B.When theh insulation around a wire is frayed C.When the battery runs out of electricity D.When there is no resistor in the circuit.​

Answers

Answer:

When the insulation around a wire is worn or frayed.

Explanation:

Im on the quiz!

Answer:

When the insulation around a wire is worn or frayed.

the three steps that are required for dna replication are

Answers

Replication occurs in three major steps: the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment.

The three steps that are required for DNA  replication are initiation, elongation and termination.

What is DNA replication ?

The process in which DNA of a cell under go duplication to produce two copies during S-phase of cell cycle called as DNA replication.

It involves 3 steps such as initiation step where the origin of replication of DNA molecule undergo unwinding into two DNA strands.

An incomplete unzipping by forming replication fork is created is catalyzed by the helicase enzyme.

Secondly in elongation step the DNA polymerase enzymes make the complementary sequence against each parent template strand.  

It is an unidirectional, one strand which is synthesized in a continuous manner called leading strand, the strand which is synthesized in a discontinuous manner called lagging strand with Okazaki fragments.

Termination occurs in the last step, when the parent molecule has been completely replicated.

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Mitosis is a type of cell division. organize the images below to show the steps of mitosis.
(QUICK PLZ)

Answers

Answer:

i believe its the first

Explanation:

when fatty acid metabolism creates more acetyl-coa than can be handled in the citric acid cycle, the excess acetyl-coa is converted into ________.

Answers

Answer:

Ketone Bodies

Explanation:

If excess acetyl CoA is created and overloads the capacity of the Krebs cycle, the acetyl CoA can be used to synthesize ketone bodies.

what factors do you predict might influence the likelihood of mutations occurring in viruses?

Answers

The factors which might influence the likelihood of mutations occurring in

viruses is Spontaneous nucleic acid damage and replication inhibition.

Viruses are pathogenic micro-organisms which mutate rapidly than the

humans do. Its ability to mutate very rapidly inside the host cells is what

makes it unique and deadly.

Factors which might influence mutations in Virus include nucleic acid

damage and replication inhibition. When this occurs, the virus isn't able to

mutate thereby causing less damage to the host.

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2. Organisms that are made up of more than one cell are called
a. viruses
b. bacteria
c. unicellular
d. multicellular

Answers

Answer:

Multicellular

Explanation:

They are composed out of more than one cell meaning it can't be unicellular. It can not be a virus or bacteria either because it is only identified as a cell made up of more than one cell, not the effects of what the cells do. Hope this helped!

Answer:

multicellular

learnt in school

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