Which best defines genes?

Answers

Answer 1
A gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity. Genes are made up of DNA. Some genes act as instructions to make molecules called proteins. ... Alleles are forms of the same gene with small differences in their sequence of DNA bases

Related Questions

which two processes happen during mitosis?
A. the chromosomes happen in a pattern.
B. The gametes fuse to form a zygote
C. the nucleus goes through 2 rounds of division
D. the nucleus divides only once

Answers

Answer:

C,A

Explanation:

Hopes this helps sorry if this is wrong

Answer:

A, D

Explanation: this is right 100%

What is wood harvested from Haiti's forests principally being used for?
a. building material
b. furniture
c. charcoal
d. decoration​

Answers

the wood from Haiti’s forest is being used for:
C. Charcoal
The wood from hair is being used for c charcoal

What mRNA sequence will best match the section of DNA shown below?

G – A – T – C – C – T
C – T – A – G – G – C
C – U – A – G – G – A
T – C – G – A – A – G

Answers

Answer:

C-U-A-G-G-A

Explanation:

took the quiz this question right with this answer

The mRNA sequence will best match the section of DNA shown below is  C-U-A-G-G-A. Thus, option C is correct.

What is the use of reverse transcriptase?

Reverse transcriptase enzyme has been generally used by the retrovirus for their genome replication. This enzyme has been discovered by the Howard tenim.

Reverse transcriptase enzyme generates the complementary DNA from the mRNA template by the process of reverse transcription. The presence of RNase H, RNA-dependent DNA polymerase and  DNA-dependent DNA polymerase activity enable the enzyme to convert the mRNA into DNA.

The position of the mRNA is to carry protein facts from the DNA in a cell's nucleus to the cellular's cytoplasm (watery interior), where the protein-making machinery reads the mRNA sequence and translates every three-base codon into its corresponding amino acid in a growing protein chain.

Therefore, The mRNA sequence will best match the section of DNA shown below is  C-U-A-G-G-A. Thus, option C is correct.

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Where does photosynthesis occur?
PLS HELPP

Answers

Answer: Leaf

The leaf absorbs sunlight and carbon dioxide, and later on it produces oxygen for animals to breathe. Photosynthesis is the process of using the sun's energy to make energy for the plant.

What field of forensic science involves examining evidence like blood or skin cells under a microscope?

Forensic anthropology
Forensic biology
Forensic psychiatry
Forensic sociology

Answers

Answer:

biology

Explanation:

Thats all about cells

Answer:

Forensic Biology

Explanation:

i dont know why the person above has 1 star he/she is correct

In which statement does the writer relay the main argument of the
passage?
A) Books and DVDs can be given new life as well.
B)
Also, consider donating items such as old musical
instruments, toys, furniture, and eyeglasses.
there are numerous ways to reduce, reuse, and
recycle that take just a bit of creativity and a little
extra initiative.
many Web sites offer users the option to list books or
D) DVDs that they have for trade in addition to books or
DVDs they want to receive in return.
Ok

Answers

Answer:

A. Books and DVDs can be given new life as well.

A should be the correct answer

Which question could best be tested using this setup? A. Do plants continue to grow in the absence of light? B. Do green plants need light for cell division to occur? C. Do green water plants release a gas in the presence of light? D. Do the roots of water plants absorb minerals in the absence of light?

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

because the green plants need light or the cell division for it to work.

Answer: A. Yes

Explanation: I think so because they're looking for the light (they grow taller so they can find light)

A nerve impulse is an electrical charge running across a neuron. Explain why the simulation supports this explanation.

Answers

Answer:

Sudden reversal of the electrical charge across the membrane of resting neuron

Answer:

Stimulation of a neuron causes a change in the charge inside the cell from negative to positive. This change is caused by ions, which are atoms with an electrical charge, moving across the cell. This change within the cell is consistent with the definition of an electric charge.

Explanation: PLATO ANSWER

An igneous rock has small, dark crystals. Which statement also accurately describes this rock?
O It is an intrusive rock.
O It has a coarse texture.
O It was found on Earth's surface.
O It was formed from slow cooling.

I NEED ASAP!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: found on earths surface

Explanation: I did test

Look at the table. Which best describes the current weather conditions in Portland?

Answers

Answer:

26°C (79°F)

Explanation:

cold and snowy

What will happen to the pressure in the brain if water moves into it from the blood?​

Answers

Answer:

A sudden increase in the pressure inside a person's skull is a medical emergency. Left untreated, an increase in the intracranial pressure (ICP) may lead to brain injury, seizure, coma, stroke, or death. With prompt treatment, it is possible for people with increased ICP to make a full recovery

Explanation:

A medical emergency occurs when a person's internal pressure suddenly increases. An increase in intracranial pressure (ICP) may cause brain damage, seizures, comas, strokes, or even death if left untreated.

What is brain?

The brain is a sophisticated organ that manages every bodily function as well as thought, memory, emotion, touch, motor skills, vision, respiration, temperature, and hunger. The central nervous system, or CNS, is made up of the spinal cord that emerges from the brain.

There are two distinct parts of the central nervous system: gray matter and white matter. Gray matter in the brain refers to the thicker, outer layer, and white matter to the thinner, inner layer beneath.

It is possible for patients with elevated ICP to fully recover with prompt treatment.

Therefore, A medical emergency occurs when a person's internal pressure suddenly increases. An increase in intracranial pressure (ICP) may cause brain damage, seizures, comas, strokes, or even death if left untreated.

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what major Force has caused a change in landscape in Germany for the last 150 million years?
A: Asteroids
B: Bulldozers
C: Tsunami
D: Plate Tectonics​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D: Plate Tectonics​

Explanation:

Plate tectonics are found in the lithosphere which is regarded as the outermost layer of the earth surface. The tectonic plates are believed to be in close contact with one another

Plate tectonics is the major Force which has caused a change in landscape in Germany for the last 150 million years as a result of its relationship and close proximity to the areas characterized by the landscaping properties.

what are the characteristics for induction?

Answers

what do you mean??????

Hello!!
How do tree grow??

Answers

Answer:

Tree branches/trunks grow as new cells are produced under the bark. Trees grow taller when new cells are produced at the tips of twigs, causing the twigs to grow longer. There are cells in the tree that carry water & food throughout the tree.

DNA has _____ strands and mRNA has ______ strand of nucleotides

Answers

Answer:

DNA has 2 strands and mRNA has 1 strand of nucleotides.

DNA has 2 strands and mRNA has 1 strand of nucleotides.

Deoxyribonucleotides is simply referred to as the fundamental (basic) unit of a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

Basically, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) comprises two (2) strands of nucleotides which are arranged in a double helix.

On a related note, a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) refers to a molecule that is complementary to the template strand of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

Hence, mRNA has one (1) strand of nucleotide and it is mainly used for the encoding of protein molecules.

In conclusion, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) has two (2) strands of nucleotides while messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) has one (1) strand of nucleotide.

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40 points :))) please help and I will give you Dino nuggiez

Answers

Answer:

i cant see it well

Explanation:

Answer:

damage, genes, oncogenes, divide, healthy, self-destruct, damaged, Apoptosis

What happens when the seafloor spreads?

A: Basalt cools to form a new crust near the mid-ocean rift.

B: New crust moves away from the mid-ocean rift.

C: Old crust moves closer together.

D:New crust forms near the continental slope.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

lava can erupt into water, when it cools it can create new land which is called sea floor spreading.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I got the same answer from k12

brAINIEST! PLZ ANSWR!! - How would the addition of an additional nitrogen base (called an insertion) after the first three bases - ATG (called a codon) affect the protein?

Answers

The protein itself would completely change, and therefore its function would change as well.

What region of the Earth's layers experiences the least amount of pressure?

Answers

Answer:

Crust Region

Explanation:

Crust region of Earth's crust experiences the least amount of pressure. Above the mantle, crust is situated. It is the Earth's hard outer shell.

What is the “self”? When we say “myself” or “yourself” what are we referring to?

Answers

Answer:

when you say self you are to the body, so when you say myself you are basically saying my body, my awereness.  And when you say yourself  it means their body.

Explanation:

Answer:

yourself is said to another person and you say yourself mean you and my self also means you but not used the same way.

Explanation:

hope this helps.

Glad to help

How much of the Earth’s water is usable as a freshwater resource? a. 75% b. 3% c. 100% d. 25%

Answers

Answer:

B nearly  percent

Explanation:

I had the quiz

It’s b , I took the quiz before and got it right

QUESTION 9
if a woman who is a carrier for Fragilex syndrome (an X-linked disorder) has children with a man who does not have the disorder, what chance do their
daughters have of being carriers of Fraglese
None
50%
25%
100%

Answers

Answer:

Daughters who are descendants of a woman carrier of Fragile X Syndrome and a healthy man will have a 50% chance of having or being carriers of the syndrome.

Explanation:

Fragile X syndrome has an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern, linked to the X chromosome. That is, someone with an altered X chromosome can either be a carrier or have the syndrome.

In this case, the mother is a carrier of the altered chromosome (X) while the father is neither a carrier nor has the condition (XY).

Cross X x XY

Alleles         X           Y

[tex]X^{f}[/tex]            [tex]X^{f}[/tex]X       [tex]X^{f}[/tex]Y

X               XX          XY

The couple has a 50% chance of having daughters, and of those daughters half (50%) have the chance of having an Xf chromosome, and being a carrier or suffering from the syndrome.

what do u mean by sporangium​

Answers

Answer:

A sporangium (plural: sporangia) is the capsule structure belonging to many plants and fungi, in which the reproductive spores are produced and stored. ... The majority of sporangia produce haploid spores through meiosis, although some are able to produce spores through mitosis.

Found this on google, hope it helps, have a great day/night and stay safe!


A softball is thrown with a force of 10 N. It accelerates at 50 m/s2. What is
it's mass

Answers

Answer:

1/5 kg

Explanation:

From Newton's second law of motion:

F = ma

m = Unknown

F = 10N

a = 50m/s^2

Making m the subject of formula:

m = F/a

=10/50

=1/5kg or 0.2kg

What are the characteristics of a Prokaryotic Cell?



A:Single Cell organisms that include the domains Bacteria and Archaea.


B:Multicellular organisms that include the domains Bacteria and Archaea.


C:Single Cell organisms that include the domain Eukarya.


D:Multicellular organisms that include the domain Eukarya.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes the role of bacterial decomposition in the ocean?

A. Bacterial decomposers consume autotrophs, impacting their occurrence in the euphotic zone.
B. Bacterial decomposers use energy from the sun to create glucose, forming the foundation of most marine ecosystems.
C. Bacterial decomposers create glucose using the energy contained in the chemical bonds of inorganic compounds.
D. Bacterial decomposers break down organic matter and recycle nutrients in the marine environment.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

took the exam

The best describes the role of bacterial decomposition in the ocean is

D. Bacterial decomposers break down organic matter and recycle nutrients in the marine environment.

What is bacterial decomposition?

Bacteria are microorganisms, these tiny organisms eat organic or deed matter. They are basically decomposing this matter to clear the environment. This is called bacterial decomposition.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Conduct online research to learn more about competition between two species not mentioned in this lesson. Make sure to include information about their niches, common resources, and other competitors.

Answers

Answer:

In many forest ecosystems, squirrels and chipmunks compete for acorns and some other resources. However, they don’t have the exact same niches. Squirrels nest in trees, while chipmunks live underground. These species don’t compete with each other for mates either. Thus, squirrels are in interspecific competition with chipmunks.

All squirrels in a particular ecosystem share the same niche. The same is true of all chipmunks. So, both of these species are in intraspecific competition. Competing with an individual from the same species is harder than competing with members of other species. For example, squirrels compete with other squirrels for not only food (acorns), but also shelter and mates. However, they also compete with some other species, such as deer and acorn weevils, for acorns. Furthermore, they are both prey for many of the same predators, such as hawks, raccoons, foxes, and weasels.

Explanation:

I did the assignment and this got a 100%

How does resolution of a microscope help you to observe different structures of the cell.

Answers

Answer:

The resolution of a microscope or lens is the smallest distance by which two points can be separated and still be distinguished as separate objects.

Explanation: The smaller this value, the higher the resolving power of the microscope and the better the clarity and detail of the image. ‍♀️

In Wekiva State Park which spheres are present? Which would be part of the “biosphere” in this instance?

Answers

Answer:

Biosphere and hydrosphere.

Explanation:

In Wekiva State Park, biosphere and hydrosphere are present. it is a 7000 acres park where thousands of living organisms are found which refers to biosphere while on the other hand, Wekiva river is  also present in which hundred of organisms are found which refers to hydrosphere. All living organisms such as plants and animals etc would be part of biosphere in this park.

This connects to my other questions and the data chart is there to the forelimb similarities one

Answers

Differences: Their basic anatomical structure became adapted for different habits and habitats.

They have different numbers of carpals, phalanges, and different lengths and shapes of bones. Plenty of ways, actually!

12. DNA in organisms cells

13. The organism may share a common ancestor.

14. Humans and dogs have similar shape and length of bones. You could also say dogs and whales have the same number of bones but that’s kinda a sucky observation.

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