which atoms are isotope? explain​

Answer:

Distillation:

Distillation is the process in which two or more liquids are separated on the basis of their boiling points.

Process:

Liquid mixture is heated. The liquid which is of low boiling point evaporates first and is condensed separately. This is followed by the liquid having more boiling point than the previous one and so on.

Reason:

A mixture of liquids having almost same boiling points cannot be separated. This is because both the liquids will evaporate at almost the same time when heated and thus, we will obtain the same liquid mixture again. No separation will occur.

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Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Energy of the photon;

E = hc/λ

h= Planks constant

c= speed of light

λ = wavelength

E= 6.6 × 10^-34 × 3 × 10^8/4 x10 -7

E = 4.95 × 10^-19 J

If 1ev=1.602x10-19 J

x = 4.95 × 10^-19 J

x= 3.1 ev

From Einstein's photoelectric equation;

KE = E - Wo

Where;

KE = kinetic energy of ejected photoelectron

E= energy of the photon

Wo= work function of the metal

KE = 3.1 eV - 2.13 eV

KE= 0.97 eV

KE = 0.97 eV × 1.602x10-19 J

KE = 1.55 × 10^-19 J

KE = 1/2 mv^2

1.55 × 10^-19= 1/2 × 9.1 × 10^-31 × v^2

v= √2 × 1.55 × 10^-19/9.1 × 10^-31

v= 5.8 × 10^5 m/s

Answer:

B. they emit particles electromagnetic radiation or both

Radioactive isotopes emit particles, electromagnetic radiation, or both. The correct option is B.

Radioactive decay occurs in all radioactive isotopes and involves the release of particles, electromagnetic radiation, or both.

Radioactive decay occurs owing to the instability of the isotope's atomic nucleus.

The nucleus releases surplus energy in the form of particles (such as alpha particles or beta particles) or electromagnetic radiation (such as gamma rays) in order to achieve a more stable state.

This random process continues until the radioactive isotope is converted into a stable isotope.

Thus, correct option is B.

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Answer:

reduce the temperature of the gas

Explanation:

when you reduce the temperature of the gas the pressure will decrease

Answer: In ionic bonding (a noble gas configuration is formed for each element or ion).

Explanation:

IONIC bonding, which is also called electrovalent bonding involves the complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another in order to attain a noble gas electron configuration.

The noble gases or group 0 elements have a completely filled outermost shell of eight electrons. This makes them generally very stable, that is, unreactive. There is a natural drive for other atoms to attain the electron configuration of group 0 (inert gases) elements. This usually results in atoms entering into chemical combinations by losing, gaining or sharing electrons.

Ionia compound such as sodium chloride

--> have high melting points because alot of heat energy is required to break the attractive forces between the ions;

--> are hard and brittle;

--> are soluble in water;

--> conduct electricity when in solution or molten form because the ions are able to move about, that is, they are electrolytes

Answer:

Chlorine

Explanation:

the ionization increases as you get closer to the top right. since chlorine (Cl) is the only one of the answer choices that is closer to the top right corner compared to phosphorous (P), that is the answer.

Answer:

cl

Explanation:

because ionization energy decrease from left to right

Answer:

protons has a positive charge.

Neutrons does not have a charge (neutron = neutral)

Electrons has a negative charge

Answer:

second (S) is the SI unit of time.

Answer:

second

Explanation:

the gap between any two intervals is called time

time can be measured in hour,minute,second

but second is the SI unit of time

Answer:

in sodium sulphate there is sodium an sulphur

Explanation:

your answer was correct

Answer:

2.7

Explanation:

Density= mass/volume

= 1.35/0.500

= 2.7

Answer:

D. the solvent particles to be spread further out and have more to move, increasing their kinetic energy.

Explanation:

Answer:

12113

Explanation:

step by step:no

Answer:

Different materials have different densities. So it is False

Answer:

The answer is False

Answer:

8 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the mass of PtCl₄ in the sample

10.00 grams of a sample of hydrated PtCl₄ are heated and lose 3.00 g of water. The mass of PtCl₄ is:

mPtCl₄ = 10.00 g - 3.00 g = 7.00 g

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 7.00 g of PtCl₄ and 3.00 g of H₂O

The molar mass of PtCl₄ is 336.9 g/mol.

7.00 g × 1 mol/336.9 g = 0.0208 mol

The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.

3.00 g × 1 mol/18.02 g = 0.166 mol

The molar ratio of H₂O to PtCl₄ is:

0.166 mol H₂O/0.0208 mol PtCl₄ ≈ 8 mol H₂O/ 1 mol PtCl₄

Answer:

Cytoplasm is a thick solution that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane. It is mainly composed of water, salts, and proteins. All of the organelles in eukaryotic cells, such as the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria, are located in the cytoplasm.

Answer:

Explanation:

                             Cytoplasm is a thick solution that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane. It is mainly composed of water, salts, and proteins. All of the organelles in eukaryotic cells, such as the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria, are located in the cytoplasm. ...

ANSWER

2Ba + 2HBr → 2BaBr + H2

2BiCl3 + 3H2S → Bi2S3 + 6HCl

Br2 + 2KI → I2 + 2KBr

4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3

Answer:

[tex]3Mg _{(s)} + N _{2(g)} → Mg_{3} N _{2(s)}[/tex]

[tex]Ba _{(s)} + 2HBr_{(g)} → BaBr _{2(s)} + H _{2(g)}[/tex]

[tex]2BiCl_{3(s)} + 3H_{2} S _{(g)} → Bi _{2} S _{ 3(g)} + 6HCl _{(g)} \\ [/tex]

[tex]Br_{2(g)} + 2KI _{(g)} → I _{2(g)} +2 KBr _{(g)}[/tex]

[tex]4Fe_{(s)}+ 3O_{2(g)} → 2Fe_{2} O _{3(s)} [/tex]

this is my attachment answer hope it's helpful to you

Answer:

migraine

Explanation:

d

Answer:

4.48×10⁶ dm³

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 23.4 tonnes to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:

1 tonne = 10⁶ g

Therefore,

23.4 tonnes = 23.4 × 10⁶

23.4 tonnes = 2.34×10⁷ g

Thus, 23.4 tonnes is equivalent to 2.34×10⁷ g

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 2.34×10⁷ g of NaCl. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass NaCl = 2.34×10⁷ g

Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol

Mole of NaCl =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of NaCl = 2.34×10⁷ / 58.5

Mole of NaCl = 4×10⁵ moles

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of chlorine, Cl₂ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

2NaCl —> 2Na + Cl₂

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of NaCl reacted to produce 1 mole of Cl₂.

Therefore, 4×10⁵ moles of NaCl will react to produce = (4×10⁵ × 1)/2 = 2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂.

Thus, 2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ were obtained from the reaction.

Finally, we shall determine the volume of Cl₂ produced. This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of Cl₂ at stp = 22.4 dm³

Therefore,

2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ at stp = 2×10⁵ 22.4

2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ at stp = 4.48×10⁶ dm³

Thus, the volume of chlorine obtained from the reaction is 4.48×10⁶ dm³

Answer:

nNaOH = 0,2 mol

Trong hỗn hợp các chất đề bài cho chỉ có phenol tác dụng với NaOH

C6H5OH + NaOH → C6H5ONa + H2O

   0,2  ←     0,2 (mol)

⟹ mphenol = 0,2.94 = 18,8 gam

⟹  

%mC6H5OH=18,8/28,9 x100%= 65,05%

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is B. A hydrogen atom forms a convalent bond.........

Answer:

Option a is a solution acidic ([OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M).

Explanation:

To know if a solution is acidic we need to calculate the pH and it must be lower than 7. A value of pH equal to 7 is a neutral solution and a solution with a pH value higher than 7 is a basic solution.

a. For the [OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M we have:

[tex] pOH = -log[OH^{-}] = -log(7.0 \cdot 10^{-9}) = 8.15 [/tex]

Now, the pH is:

[tex] pH + pOH = 14 [/tex]

[tex] pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 8.15 = 5.85 [/tex]

This solution is acidic (pH < 7)

b. [H₃O⁺] = 8.5x10⁻⁸ M

[tex] pH = -log(8.5 \cdot 10^{-8}) = 7.07 [/tex]

This is not an acidic solution. Is a neutral one (pH around to 7).

c. [OH⁻] = 2.5x10⁻⁶ M

[tex] pOH = -log[OH^{-}] = -log(2.5 \cdot 10^{-6}) = 5.60 [/tex]

Then, the pH is:

[tex]pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 5.60 = 8.40[/tex]

Hence, this is not an acidic solution. It is basic (pH > 7).    

Therefore, option a is a solution acidic ([OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M).

I hope it helps you!

Answer:

All systems will exchange matter and energy with their surroundings.

Explanation:

Answer:c

Explanation:

Are you ready kids?

Aye, aye Captain.

I can't hear you!

AYE, AYE CAPTAIN!

Oooooooooh.

Who lives in a pineapple under the sea?

Spongebob squarepants!

Absorbent and yellow and porous is he?

Spongebob squarepants!

If nautical nonsense be something you wish!

Spongebob squarepants!

Then drop on the deck and flop like a fish!

Spongebob squarepants!

Ready?

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob-squarepants.

Answer:

light

Explanation:

Have a nice day

Answer:

light

Explanation:

Answer:

D: Atmospheric pressure is greater than vapor pressure,and water molecules escape from the solution into the air.

Atmospheric pressure is greater than vapor pressure, and water molecules escape from the solution into the air, which occurs during boiling. The correct option is D.

Boiling is a process when more heat is given to any liquid, it starts to boil. When the temperature is increased, boiling happens, but only in liquid. The molecules of liquid start to turn into vapor and start to escape into the atmosphere.

It is also called the vaporization of the liquid. The boiling points of different liquids are different, and they start to boil at their own temperature.

Thus, the correct option is D. Water molecules escape from the solution into the air when atmospheric pressure exceeds vapor pressure.

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Answer:

porous = allowing liquid or air to pass through slowly

I hope it's helpful

Answer:

It is a rock or or other materials, having minutes interstices through which liquid or air may pass.