which atoms are isotope? explain​

Which Atoms Are Isotope? Explain

Answers

Answer 1
X and Z are isotopes since they have the same number of protons but different number of neutrons
Answer 2
If two atoms have different numbers of protons, they are different elements. However, if two atoms have the same number of protons, but different numbers of neutrons we refer to them as isotopes.

Related Questions

Can you tell me name of chemicals in sea Please?​

Answers

this is my attachment answer hope it's helpful to you

In ionic bonding Question 41 options: the electrons are shared between the atoms. the process of forming an ionic bond is highly endothermic overall. the bonding that occurs is usually between two nonmetal atoms. a noble gas configuration is formed for each element or ion. At least two of the above statements are correct.

Answers

Answer: In ionic bonding (a noble gas configuration is formed for each element or ion).

Explanation:

IONIC bonding, which is also called electrovalent bonding involves the complete transfer of electrons from one atom to another in order to attain a noble gas electron configuration.

The noble gases or group 0 elements have a completely filled outermost shell of eight electrons. This makes them generally very stable, that is, unreactive. There is a natural drive for other atoms to attain the electron configuration of group 0 (inert gases) elements. This usually results in atoms entering into chemical combinations by losing, gaining or sharing electrons.

Ionia compound such as sodium chloride

--> have high melting points because alot of heat energy is required to break the attractive forces between the ions;

--> are hard and brittle;

--> are soluble in water;

--> conduct electricity when in solution or molten form because the ions are able to move about, that is, they are electrolytes

3. How can you decrease the pressure of a gas in a container without changing the volume of the gas?
add more gas particles to the container
move the container to a lower altitude
o o
reduce the temperature of the gas
O
change the shape of the container

Answers

Answer:

reduce the temperature of the gas

Explanation:

when you reduce the temperature of the gas the pressure will decrease

Write down the constituent elements present in the following compounds.
a. Sodium Sulphate
b. Baking Soda
c. Limestone
d. Bleaching powder
e. Ammonia
f. Caustic Soda
g. Glucose
h. Ammonium Carbonate
I. Acetic acid
j. sulphuric acid

Answers

Answer:

in sodium sulphate there is sodium an sulphur

if 1.35 g of aluminum occupies 0.500 cm^3. what is the density of aluminum

Answers

Answer:

2.7

Explanation:

Density= mass/volume

= 1.35/0.500

= 2.7

Một hỗn hợp X gồm CH3OH; C2H5OH; phenol có khối lượng 28,9 gam phản ứng vừa hết với 100ml dung dịch NaOH 2M. Phần trăm theo khối lượng phenol là ? Biết C = 12; O = 16; H = 1; Na = 23. *

Answers

Answer:

nNaOH = 0,2 mol

Trong hỗn hợp các chất đề bài cho chỉ có phenol tác dụng với NaOH

C6H5OH + NaOH → C6H5ONa + H2O

   0,2  ←     0,2 (mol)

⟹ mphenol = 0,2.94 = 18,8 gam

⟹  

%mC6H5OH=18,8/28,9 x100%= 65,05%

Explanation:

Which statement describes the law of conservation of energy?
All systems will exchange matter and energy with their surroundings.
All systems can exchange energy, but not matter, with their surroundings.
Energy cannot be created nor destroyed, but it changes from one form to another.
Energy is destroyed in most chemical reactions when new products are formed.

Answers

Answer:

All systems will exchange matter and energy with their surroundings.

Explanation:

Answer:c

Explanation:

Are you ready kids?

Aye, aye Captain.

I can't hear you!

AYE, AYE CAPTAIN!

Oooooooooh.

Who lives in a pineapple under the sea?

Spongebob squarepants!

Absorbent and yellow and porous is he?

Spongebob squarepants!

If nautical nonsense be something you wish!

Spongebob squarepants!

Then drop on the deck and flop like a fish!

Spongebob squarepants!

Ready?

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob squarepants.

Spongebob-squarepants.

6c.Calculate the maximum volume, in dm3, of chlorine gas at Stp that can be obtained from 23.4 tonnes of molten sodium chloride. 1 tonne= 10^6 Mr of NaCl=58.5 molar volume of chlorine at stp= 24dm3 Give your answer in standard format.

Answers

Answer:

4.48×10⁶ dm³

Explanation:

We'll begin by converting 23.4 tonnes to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:

1 tonne = 10⁶ g

Therefore,

23.4 tonnes = 23.4 × 10⁶

23.4 tonnes = 2.34×10⁷ g

Thus, 23.4 tonnes is equivalent to 2.34×10⁷ g

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 2.34×10⁷ g of NaCl. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass NaCl = 2.34×10⁷ g

Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol

Mole of NaCl =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of NaCl = 2.34×10⁷ / 58.5

Mole of NaCl = 4×10⁵ moles

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of chlorine, Cl₂ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

2NaCl —> 2Na + Cl₂

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of NaCl reacted to produce 1 mole of Cl₂.

Therefore, 4×10⁵ moles of NaCl will react to produce = (4×10⁵ × 1)/2 = 2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂.

Thus, 2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ were obtained from the reaction.

Finally, we shall determine the volume of Cl₂ produced. This can be obtained as follow:

1 mole of Cl₂ at stp = 22.4 dm³

Therefore,

2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ at stp = 2×10⁵ 22.4

2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ at stp = 4.48×10⁶ dm³

Thus, the volume of chlorine obtained from the reaction is 4.48×10⁶ dm³

True or False: All material has the same density.

Answers

Answer:

Different materials have different densities. So it is False

Answer:

The answer is False

What is te SI unit of time?

Answers

Answer:

second (S) is the SI unit of time.

Answer:

second

Explanation:

the gap between any two intervals is called time

time can be measured in hour,minute,second

but second is the SI unit of time

Which of the following olosaic structures represents a poskwe 9 protons, 10 mentions and 10 elections 12 protons, 1814 neutrons and 12 elections 12 protons, 12 neutrons and 10 elections​

Answers

Answer:

migraine

Explanation:

d

Which of the following is an example of a molecule?
A. A sodium atom forms a metallic bond with another sodium atom.
B. A hydrogen atom forms a covalent bond with a chlorine atom.
C. A sodium atom forms an ionic bond with a chlorine atom.
D. A sodium atom forms a metallic bond with another sodium atom.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B. A hydrogen atom forms a convalent bond.........

what is cytoplasm ? what does it contain?​

Answers

Answer:

Cytoplasm is a thick solution that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane. It is mainly composed of water, salts, and proteins. All of the organelles in eukaryotic cells, such as the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria, are located in the cytoplasm.

Answer:

Explanation:

                             Cytoplasm is a thick solution that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane. It is mainly composed of water, salts, and proteins. All of the organelles in eukaryotic cells, such as the nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria, are located in the cytoplasm. ...

****URGENT****
I need help!!!
the answers are there, i need someone to explain please!

Answers

Explanation:

your answer was correct

Is the following change an oxidation or reduction?

manganese (IV) oxide to manganese (III) oxide.​

Answers

Answer:

12113

Explanation:

step by step:no

Can someone help me please

Answers

Maybe evolution I don’t know what asexual reproduction is.

What is occurring during boiling?
A. Solvent particles increase in kinetic energy until they knock solute particles out of the solution and into the air.
B. Solute particles increase in kinetic energy until they knock solvent particles out of the solution and into the air.
C. Vapor pressure is greater than atmospheric pressure and water molecules escape from the solution into the air.
D. Atmospheric pressure is greater than vapor pressure, and water molecules escape from the solution into the air.
Reset Selection

Answers

Answer:

D: Atmospheric pressure is greater than vapor pressure,and water molecules escape from the solution into the air.

Atmospheric pressure is greater than vapor pressure, and water molecules escape from the solution into the air, which occurs during boiling. The correct option is D.

What is boiling?

Boiling is a process when more heat is given to any liquid, it starts to boil. When the temperature is increased, boiling happens, but only in liquid. The molecules of liquid start to turn into vapor and start to escape into the atmosphere.

It is also called the vaporization of the liquid. The boiling points of different liquids are different, and they start to boil at their own temperature.

Thus, the correct option is D. Water molecules escape from the solution into the air when atmospheric pressure exceeds vapor pressure.

Learn more about boiling, here:

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Which atom's ionization energy is greater than that of phosphorus (P)?
A. Ba
B. K
C. As
D. CI

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine

Explanation:

the ionization increases as you get closer to the top right. since chlorine (Cl) is the only one of the answer choices that is closer to the top right corner compared to phosphorous (P), that is the answer.

Answer:

cl

Explanation:

because ionization energy decrease from left to right

What is an atomic mass unit? Write down the electric charge of proton neutrons and electric.

Answers

Answer:

protons has a positive charge.

Neutrons does not have a charge (neutron = neutral)

Electrons has a negative charge

Which of the following is an example of combustion?
O A. potassium chlorate -> potassium chloride + oxygen
B. aluminum + cobalt chloride -> aluminum chloride + cobalt
O c. hexane + oxygen carbon dioxide + water
OD. sodium cyanide + hydrochloric acid -> sodium sulfate + hydrogen cyanide

Answers

The answer is c hexane+oxygen carbondioxide+ water


Which of these solutions is acidic?

Answers

Answer:

Option a is a solution acidic ([OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M).

Explanation:

To know if a solution is acidic we need to calculate the pH and it must be lower than 7. A value of pH equal to 7 is a neutral solution and a solution with a pH value higher than 7 is a basic solution.

a. For the [OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M we have:

[tex] pOH = -log[OH^{-}] = -log(7.0 \cdot 10^{-9}) = 8.15 [/tex]

Now, the pH is:

[tex] pH + pOH = 14 [/tex]

[tex] pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 8.15 = 5.85 [/tex]

This solution is acidic (pH < 7)

b. [H₃O⁺] = 8.5x10⁻⁸ M

[tex] pH = -log(8.5 \cdot 10^{-8}) = 7.07 [/tex]

This is not an acidic solution. Is a neutral one (pH around to 7).

c. [OH⁻] = 2.5x10⁻⁶ M

[tex] pOH = -log[OH^{-}] = -log(2.5 \cdot 10^{-6}) = 5.60 [/tex]

Then, the pH is:

[tex]pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 5.60 = 8.40[/tex]

Hence, this is not an acidic solution. It is basic (pH > 7).    

Therefore, option a is a solution acidic ([OH⁻] = 7.0x10⁻⁹ M).

I hope it helps you!

Which of the following would not be considered matter?
clouds
trees
rain
air
light

Answers

Answer:

light

Explanation:

Have a nice day

Answer:

light

Explanation:

Unknown # 21

Flame Test Color: Lilac
Addition of HCl(aq)= NR (No Reaction)
Addition of HCl(aq) and BaCl2(aq)= White precipitate
Addition of HNO3(aq) and AgNO3(aq)= NR (No Reaction)

What is the unknown ionic compund molecular formula?

Answers

Answer is option B
Addictive and always Agn02

A mixture of liquids having almost the same boiling point cannot be separated by simple distillation?Why?​

Answers

Answer:

Distillation:

Distillation is the process in which two or more liquids are separated on the basis of their boiling points.

Process:

Liquid mixture is heated. The liquid which is of low boiling point evaporates first and is condensed separately. This is followed by the liquid having more boiling point than the previous one and so on.

Reason:

A mixture of liquids having almost same boiling points cannot be separated. This is because both the liquids will evaporate at almost the same time when heated and thus, we will obtain the same liquid mixture again. No separation will occur.

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Hope this helped!

~AH1807Peace!

2. 10.00 grams of a sample of hydrated PtCl4 are heated and lose 3.00 g of water. How many moles of water are combined with each mole of PtCl4?

Answers

Answer:

8 mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the mass of PtCl₄ in the sample

10.00 grams of a sample of hydrated PtCl₄ are heated and lose 3.00 g of water. The mass of PtCl₄ is:

mPtCl₄ = 10.00 g - 3.00 g = 7.00 g

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 7.00 g of PtCl₄ and 3.00 g of H₂O

The molar mass of PtCl₄ is 336.9 g/mol.

7.00 g × 1 mol/336.9 g = 0.0208 mol

The molar mass of H₂O is 18.02 g/mol.

3.00 g × 1 mol/18.02 g = 0.166 mol

The molar ratio of H₂O to PtCl₄ is:

0.166 mol H₂O/0.0208 mol PtCl₄ ≈ 8 mol H₂O/ 1 mol PtCl₄

what does porous mean​

Answers

Answer:

porous = allowing liquid or air to pass through slowly

I hope it's helpful

Answer:

It is a rock or or other materials, having minutes interstices through which liquid or air may pass.

What eventually happens to all radioactive isotopes?
A. They become stable after one half-life.
B. They emit particles, electromagnetic radiation, or both.
C. They absorb energy when they decay.
D. They are pulled apart by strong nuclear forces.

Answers

Answer:

B. they emit particles electromagnetic radiation or both

Radioactive isotopes emit particles, electromagnetic radiation, or both. The correct option is B.

Radioactive decay occurs in all radioactive isotopes and involves the release of particles, electromagnetic radiation, or both.

Radioactive decay occurs owing to the instability of the isotope's atomic nucleus.

The nucleus releases surplus energy in the form of particles (such as alpha particles or beta particles) or electromagnetic radiation (such as gamma rays) in order to achieve a more stable state.

This random process continues until the radioactive isotope is converted into a stable isotope.

Thus, correct option is B.

For more details regarding radioactive isotope, visit:

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2. A photon of wavelength for 4 x10 -7 m strikes on the metal surface the work
function of the metal being 2.13 eV.Calculate (i)the energy of the photon in
eV(ii) the kinetic energy of the emission(iii) velocity of the photoelectron
[1ev=1.602x10-19 J]

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Energy of the photon;

E = hc/λ

h= Planks constant

c= speed of light

λ = wavelength

E= 6.6 × 10^-34 × 3 × 10^8/4 x10 -7

E = 4.95 × 10^-19 J

If 1ev=1.602x10-19 J

x = 4.95 × 10^-19 J

x= 3.1 ev

From Einstein's photoelectric equation;

KE = E - Wo

Where;

KE = kinetic energy of ejected photoelectron

E= energy of the photon

Wo= work function of the metal

KE = 3.1 eV - 2.13 eV

KE= 0.97 eV

KE = 0.97 eV × 1.602x10-19 J

KE = 1.55 × 10^-19 J

KE = 1/2 mv^2

1.55 × 10^-19= 1/2 × 9.1 × 10^-31 × v^2

v= √2 × 1.55 × 10^-19/9.1 × 10^-31

v= 5.8 × 10^5 m/s

The addition of solute particles into a solution causes:

A. the solvent particles to be attracted to the solute particles and to have less kinetic energy.
B. the solute particles to bump the solvent particles out of the solution, making it easier to boil.
C. the solute particles to form seed crystals and make the solution freeze more easily.
D. the solvent particles to be spread further out and have more to move, increasing their kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer:

D. the solvent particles to be spread further out and have more to move, increasing their kinetic energy.

Explanation:

The addition of solute particles results in an increased boiling point.  As the solutes increases so does the energy inside as the solutes add and occupies more space near the surface of the liquid.

Balance the following equations

Answers

ANSWER

2Ba + 2HBr → 2BaBr + H2

2BiCl3 + 3H2S → Bi2S3 + 6HCl

Br2 + 2KI → I2 + 2KBr

4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3

I HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU IF NOT THEN SORRY HAVE A GREAT DAY:)

Answer:

[tex]3Mg _{(s)} + N _{2(g)} → Mg_{3} N _{2(s)}[/tex]

[tex]Ba _{(s)} + 2HBr_{(g)} → BaBr _{2(s)} + H _{2(g)}[/tex]

[tex]2BiCl_{3(s)} + 3H_{2} S _{(g)} → Bi _{2} S _{ 3(g)} + 6HCl _{(g)} \\ [/tex]

[tex]Br_{2(g)} + 2KI _{(g)} → I _{2(g)} +2 KBr _{(g)}[/tex]

[tex]4Fe_{(s)}+ 3O_{2(g)} → 2Fe_{2} O _{3(s)} [/tex]

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