Explanation:
Proteases
Region of digestive system Enzyme Where produced
Stomach Protease - pepsin Gastric glands in stomach
Small intestine - Duodenum Protease - trypsin Pancreas
Small intestine - Ileum Protease - peptidase Wall of ileum
How can a mutation get into a population?
Answer:
Some mutations do not result in changes in the amino acid sequence of the encoded protein and can be described as silent mutations. Other mutations result in abnormal protein products. Mutations can introduce new alleles into a population of organisms and increase the population's genetic variation.
Explanation:
Answer:
Some mutations do not result in changes in the amino acid sequence of the encoded protein and can be described as silent mutations. Other mutations result in abnormal protein products. Mutations can introduce new alleles into a population of organisms and increase the population's genetic variation.
Explanation:
two examples of heat energy
Answer:
sun and electric heater
Explanation:
sun is the biggest source of heat energy
electric heater is also an example of heat energy as it warms us
1. A cup of fresh coffee is very hot because the water particles are vibrating very rapidly giving the coffee heat energy.
2. A fire is a chemical reaction that is releasing energy as bonds are being broken, this energy is felt as warm or hot and is a release of heat energy.
The outcome of protein synthesis is ______.
A. A glucose molecule
B. An mRNA molecule
C. A protein
Answer:
C. A protein
Explanation:
The outcome of protein synthesis is a protein.
The process of protein synthesis is crucial to cellular function. Protein synthesis is the procedure used by cells to generate proteins. Thus, option C is correct.
What is the role of protein synthesis in the cell?Protein synthesis, sometimes referred to as protein biosynthesis, is an essential biological process that occurs inside of cells to replace lost proteins (due to export or degradation) with new proteins.
Proteins have a wide range of vital biological functions, including those as enzymes, hormones, and structural proteins.
Cells are made of proteins, and the word “synthesis” simply means “to make.” Thus, the process of producing proteins is known as protein synthesis.
Creating a polypeptide, or protein consisting of a chain of amino acids, is the sole goal of protein synthesis. Keratin, a protein, is produced in the cells of the hair follicle.
Therefore, The outcome of protein synthesis is a protein.
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What is true of an "Autotroph" ?
A) Feed on another organism
B) Are consumers
C) Needs another food supply
D) Gets it's energy from non-living resources.
Answer:
D gets it's energy from nonliving resources
Answer:
D) Gets it's energy from non living resources
Example: Plants
Explain how the formation of a submergent coastline differs from the formation of an emergent
coastline.
Answer:
One occurs when sea level rises whereas the other happens when the sea level drops.
Explanation:
The main difference between Submergent coastlines and emergent coastlines because Submergent coastlines formed when sea level rises or in other words, the land sinks down. Examples of submergent coastlines are estuaries, barrier bars, and barrier island systems while on the other hand, emergent coastlines occurs when sea level drops or the land rises. Hudson Bay and Eastern Coastal Plains are the examples of emergent coastlines.
Many of the D-amino acids found in nature have been discovered in bacterially produced peptides that have antibiotic properties. Bacteria secrete these peptides into their environments to kill competitor bacteria and thereby gain a selective advantage. Given your answer to part (a) of this question, what potential advantages might D-amino acids confer to a secreted peptide toxin
Answer: D-amino acids are less likely to be recognized by proteolytic enzymes thereby they are not degradated.
Explanation:
Peptides are a type of polymers formed by joining several amino acids by means of peptide bonds. They are responsible for a large number of important cellular functions for the organism. Amino acids are thus the monomers that make up peptides and consist of an amino group (-NH2) at one end of the molecule and a carboxyl group (-COOH) at the other end.
Antibiotics are chemical substances produced by a living being (although they can also be synthetic derivatives made in laboratories), which kill or prevent the growth of certain kinds of sensitive microorganisms and are generally drugs used in the treatment of bacterial infections.
All amino acids, except glycine, are stereoisomers which means that there are nonoverlapping mirror images of their structure. These are labeled L (left-handed) and D (right-handed) to distinguish mirror images. A mirror image, for example, compares a right foot with a left foot. They are similar, but not exactly the same, they are like mirror images of each other. However, we could not, for example, put a right shoe on a left foot and vice versa. The same analogy applies to stereoisomers, they are similar but not superimposable, which means that not all compounds will act in the same way in an L or D molecule. For some reason, the amino acids that make up the proteins in human bodies are all L-amino acids.
To distinguish an L-amino acid from a D-amino acid, we must look at the α-carbon, which has four substituents forming a tetrahedron. then we must identify the hydrogen bonded directly to this carbon. In this way they are numbered and following the numbering order, they are classified as L or D.
Bacteria that secrete D amino acids kill other bacteria in the environment that might compete with them for resources, because they have antibiotic properties. These D amino acids are not usually recognized by proteolytic enzymes in organisms that degrade peptides or proteins. So the amino acid remains in the environment fulfilling its function, which is an antibiotic function to fight against other bacteria. Peptide toxins also fulfill this function, however, if they are destroyed by proteases.
¿POR QUÉ ES TAN IMPORTANTE PARA LAS ESPECIES EL OLFATO?
Explanation:
una pregunta porque puedes hablar español si esto es de ingles este Braylin
why did mendal use peas in his experiment
Answer:
He chose peas because they had been used for similar studies, are easy to grow and can be sown each year. Pea flowers contain both male and female parts, called stamen and stigma, and usually self-pollinate.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Amoebas make exact copies of themselves. Therefore, they reproduce
A. asexually buy the process of MEIOSIS
B. sexually by the process of MITOSIS
C. sexually by the process of MEIOSIS
D. asexually by the process of MITOSIS
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
You can rule out B and C because offspring produced sexually are not identical to their parents. The amoebas reproduce by binary fission, which is a form of asexual mitosis.
Answer:
D. asexually by the process of MITOSIS
Explanation:
Mitosis is a form of asexual reproduction in simple living organisms. The outcome of each cell cycle is two identical cells. Mitotic checkpoints happen at certain stages of mitosis to ensure that each cell receives the same amount of DNA.
Which statement is most likely to apply to a cell that has DNA within its cytoplasmA chemical has been found to harm the same components in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Which components are those?
Osmosis, where sea water and fresh water on different sides of a permeable membrane will end up "brackish" with equal content over time is an example of what?
A) Passive transport
B) Active transport
C) Transitive chemistry
D) A lipid bilayer
I know it’s probably between A and B, but I have a hard time telling the difference.
Answer:
A) Passive transport
Explanation:
The answer for the question is A
El pelaje negro de los borregos se debe a un alelo recesivo n frente a su alelo N que determina el pelaje blanco. Si cruzamos un individuo homocigótico blanco con un homocigótico negro, ¿de qué color serán los descendientes de la primera generación filial? GENOTIPO-FENOTIPO
Answer: Los descendientes de la primera generación filial tendrán un genotipo Aa y un fenotipo color blanco.
Explanation:
Un gen es un segmento de ADN que codifica para una proteína. Para cada gen, hay distintas versiones, conocidos como alelos. Por ejemplo, el gen que codifica para el pelaje tiene los alelos para el color blanco y para el color negro. Considerando que los organismos diploides tienen dos copias de cada gen (dos alelos), un alelo dominante solo necesita una copia para expresarse. Mientras que un alelo recesivo, necesita dos copias.
En este ejemplo, el borrego homocigota blanco tiene un genotipo (conjunto de genes) de AA ya que el color blanco es dominante y al ser homocigota indica que ambos alelos son iguales. El borrego homocigota negro tiene un genotipo de aa ya que se necesitan dos alelos recesivos para mostrar ese fenotipo (características visibles).
Los borregos producen gametos, los cuales son células sexuales (espermatozoide u óvulo) haploides, es decir que solo poseen un alelo de cada gen. Entonces el borrego AA solo produce gametos con genotipo A, mientras que el borrego aa solo produce gametos con genotipo a. Estos gametos son los que se cruzan, es decir que la descendencia solo puede tener un genotipo Aa (con un alelo de cada padre)
El genotipo Aa posee un alelo dominante A (que codifica para el color blanco) que enmascara los efectos de el alelo recesivo a (que codificaría para el color negro) Entonces, los descendientes de la primera generación filial tendrán un genotipo Aa y un fenotipo color blanco.
Find out what the contractile vacuole in a Paramecium does and why
can someone help me please?
If you could genetically engineer any species of organism, what would it be? Would it be a unicorn? A
dog-cat hybrid? Your own personal pet giant? Choose any species--real or not--that your imagination
desires!
Write a paragraph describing your species, what it looks like, and where it lives. Think of any inherited
traits the species has that might help it survive in its environment. Thinking of these traits now can help
you come up with allele combinations in the next step. Now describe your species in the answer space.
Answer:
the species I would combine would be a trapdoor spider and a eel yeah its a unusual mix but at the same time it would be interesting to see because image a eel having 8 legs and spider fangs and armored skin it would most likely also be twice the size of a normal eel or even might have a mutation but who knows
The alteration of the natural gene is called genetic engineering. Genetic engineering helps to cure various diseases, these diseases are as follows:-
ADA syndromeRNAi interferenceGenetic engineering help to make the new organism with the crossing of the two new species.
If I had to choose the an organism I would choose CAT as they are very familiar and easy to work on.
The alleles of the different organisms help to make a new character.
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Explain one environmental condition that drove organism evolution
Answer:
Weather is one, but there are thousands of factors that contributed to it.
Explanation:
in which country green rain fell upon?
Answer:
In India ,Kolkata green rain fell.
I hope it helps
have a great day
[tex]#Liliflim[/tex]
Answer:
The country in which green rain fell upon is
India.(kolkatta)
"I don't get it. Why do I need to learn about meiosis to understand about variation in a species?" moaned Trina. How would you explain to her what the relationship is between the two?
Answer:
The cell division that halved the no. of chromosomes is the meiosis. The meiosis takes place during formation of gametes (eggs & sperms) in higher organisms. eggs & sperms posses only one chromosomes of each pair of chromosomal set. (2n➡️n).
When these gametes fuse to form the zygite, the chromosomes become n+n➡️2n again.
Francis was recording plant heights for an experiment. Each time that she took a measurement, she wrote it down. Then, she measured the plant again and compared the new measurement to the one that she had recorded in her notebook. What was she most likely trying to do
revise her hypothesis
check her memory
make the data more valid
form a conclusion
revise her hypothesis I guess because
she recorded the experiment again and again and then wrote it so she could get more knowledge about the experiment
Answer:
A
Explanation:
edge 202
Question 2 of 10
How is a scientific theory developed?
A. One scientist proves his hypothesis with an experiment.
B. A single experiment is performed once.
C. An experiment is repeated several times.
D. Many different experiments are performed and repeated.
SIE
Which sentence describes the big bang theory?
A. Because the universe is expanding, scientists conclude that in the
distant past, all matter was evenly distributed.
B. Because the universe is contracting, scientists conclude that in
the distant future, all matter will be converted to energy.
C. Because the universe is contracting, scientists conclude that in
the distant future, all matter will be compressed into a single
point.
D. Because the universe is expanding, scientists conclude that in the
distant past, all matter was compressed into a single point.
Answer:
D. Because the universe is expanding, scientists conclude that in the distant past, all matter was compressed into a single point.
Can someone help with this?
Answer:
a primary oocyte contains 46 chromosomes, while a secundary oocyte contains 23 chromosomes
It is projected that an increase in carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere will MOST LIKELY lead to _____.
Select one:
a. lower-than-average hurricane rates
b. higher-than-average ice levels in arctic
c. higher-than-average sea levels
d. lower-than-average ocean temperatures
in your own words, write the definition for Phagocytosis.
how is Phagocytosis related to endocytosis?
Answer:
Process by which phagocytes ( a type of cell from the immune system) engulf other particles
Explanation:
Endocystosis is the process of bringing particles/substances into a cell (endo-in). Therefore phagocytosis is a form of endocytosis.
dos semejanzas y tres diferencias, entre los postulados griegos, y los postulados de Van Helmont y Needham de las teorías abiogenistas
PLS ANSWER NOWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW
Sunlight - 9th down > Needed to chemically change water...
Population - 10th down > More than one organism of the same species...
Community - 3rd down > Different populations in a specific area...
Trophic Pyramid - 4th down > Shows the energy transfers of populations...
Food Web - 6th down > Shows the feeding relationships of the food chains...
Decomposer - 8th down > Helps dead things to chemically change...
what do ribosomes do in animal cells
Explain what happens to an animal cell when it removed from an organism and placed into distilled water
Answer:
I think it has to do with osmosis
Explanation:
Osmosis is the process of having water pass from a low concentration medium to a high concentration one, given that the barrier (membrane) is semi-permeable.
When a cell is placed into distilled water, hypertonic solution takes place.
A cell may contain many solutes so it is considered hypertonic when compared to distilled water which is hypotonic So in this case, when a cell is placed in distilled water, water moves from outside of the cell to the inside leading to swelling of the cell.
Which cells are not locked into becoming one particular kind of cell and are capable of developing into specialized tissues (example; nerve cells, muscle cells and skin cells) ?
Explanation:
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 The graph below shows how the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has changed over the last 150,000 years Which environmental factor has been most recently affected by these changes in carbon dioxide level?
1. light intensity
2. size of consumers
3. types of decomposers
4.atmospheric temperature
Read the following selection and answer the question. On a September day in 1999, people began to notice that Lake Jackson in the Panhandle region of northern Florida was shrinking. Within a few days, it was almost gone. A sinkhole had opened beneath the lake and drained it, along with all of its inhabitants including fish and alligators. As aquifers lose water, rock and soil layers can become weaker and less capable of supporting overlying layers of earth and any human structures built upon them. In such cases, the land surface above may subside, or sink. Sometimes subsidence can occur locally and suddenly in the form of sinkholes, which are areas where the ground gives way with little warning. Once the ground subsides, soil becomes compacted, losing the porosity that enabled it to hold water. Recharging a depleted aquifer may therefore become more difficult. Sinkholes occur when?
Answer:
Sinkholes occur when water from the groundwater has been removed in excess.
Explanation:
Sinkholes are empty spaces in the ground that occur due to the landslide of large volumes of land, creating craters of different sizes. This landslide takes with it everything that is on top of it, such as houses, animals, streets and even entire buildings. While these holes can occur due to engineering flaws, the most common reason is the excessive use of groundwater, which creates an empty space in the interior of the soil and causes the earth to sag.
