Answer:
Have a nice day :)
Explanation:
the chloroplast
Photosynthesis occurs in the chloroplast, an organelle specific to plant cells. The light reactions of photosynthesis occur in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast. Electron carrier molecules are arranged in electron transport chains that produce ATP and NADPH, which temporarily store chemical energy.
Does a reaction involving an acid and a base have to take place in a water environment? Justify your answer.
Answer:
Yes, because the water solvent is better
Explanation:
Hope this helps
How many valence electrons does Chlorine need to GAIN to become stable?
Answer:
An atom of a group 17 element such as chlorine has seven valence electrons. It is “eager” to gain an extra electron to fill its outer energy level and gain stability. Group 16 elements with six valence electrons are almost as reactive for the same reason
Explanation:
The metal aluminum coils in an air conditioner conduct thermal energy from inside the house and release it outside the house. What can be said about the coils when they are accepting the heat inside the house?
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
B: They must be cooler than the air inside the house.
Explanation:
I got it right on edge!
What are the two functional group present in the molecule
Answer:
carboxyl group (COOH) and amines
Explanation:
The two functional group present in the shown molecule are carboxylic acid group and amine group.
What are functional groups?Functional group is defined as a substituent or group of toms or an atom which causes chemical reactions.Each functional group will react similarly regardless to the parent carbon chain to which it is attached.This helps in prediction of chemical reactions.
The reactivity of functional group can be enhanced by making modifications in the functional group .Atoms present in functional groups are linked to each other by means of covalent bonds.They are named along with organic compounds according to IUPAC nomenclature.
Functional group inter conversion is also possible by retro -synthesis.In some cases , functional groups can be charged molecules.
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1. Ecosystems are composed of biotic and abiotic factors. Which of the following
represent only an abiotic factor in an ecosystem that could have an effect on
the ecosystem?
a. rivers with more dams
b. wood being taken for manufacturing
c. waste not being used by fungi
d. decomposers only taking nutrients from plants
Answer:
wood being taken for manufacturing
What is most likely to happen when two fluorine (F) atoms bond?
A: Electrons will be equally attracted to. both atoms.
B: One atom will attract electrons more strongly
than the other.
help asap please
Use the earthquake distribution map and what you know about boundaries to answer the question
The correct formula for finding the relative velocity of an object is:
Vac= vah-vыс
Valc = ab + b c
Vad = ab + b c
b c = ab + b c
Answer:
va/c = v a/b + v b/c
Explanation:
This is the correct formula for relative velocity
An ionic substance is formed between a positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion. Ionic substances are generally formed from metal and nonmetal atoms with the metal atoms forming the cations and the nonmetal atoms forming the anions. Which of the following substances are ionic? Check all that apply. Check all that apply. AlCl3 MgI2 C2H5OH NH3
Answer:
Which of the following substances are ionic?
Check all that apply.
AlCl3
MgI2
C2H5OH
NH3
Explanation:
An ionic substance is formed between a positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion.
Ionic substances are generally formed from metal and nonmetal atoms with the metal atoms forming the cations and the nonmetal atoms forming the anions.
Among the given substances,
MgI2 is an ionic substance.
Since Mg is the metal atom. It forms a cation.
I is a nonmetal atom. It forms anion.
Hence,
MgI2 is an ionic substance.
Though AlCl3 looks like an ionic substance it is a covalent compound.
This is due to the high polarizability of [tex]Al^3+[/tex] ion.
The remaining two compounds do not contain any metal atoms.
So, ethanol and NH3 are not ionic compounds.
Answer:
MgI2
Sodium combines with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Which word equation represents this violent reaction? O sodium hydroxide + water → Sodium + hydrogen O sodium + water → sodium hydroxide + hydrogen O sodium + hydrogen → sodium hydroxide + water O sodium + sodium hydroxide → Water + hydrogen
The word equation that represents the violent reaction between sodium and water is as follows: sodium + water → sodium hydroxide + hydrogen.
What is a chemical reaction?A chemical reaction is the process, typically involving the breaking or making of interatomic bonds, in which one or more substances are changed into others.
According to this question, sodium (Na) and water (H2O) are involved in a chemical reaction to produce sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas (H2).
Therefore, the word equation that represents the violent reaction between sodium and water is as follows: sodium + water → sodium hydroxide + hydrogen
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3. What are the planets called that are mostly made of gas?
Explanation:
The gas planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
Answer:
A gas giant is a large planet composed mostly of gases, such as hydrogen and helium, with a relatively small rocky core. The gas giants of our solar system are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. These four large planets, also called jovian planets after Jupiter, reside in the outer part of the solar system past the orbits of Mars and the asteroid belt. Jupiter and Saturn are substantially larger than Uranus and Neptune, and each pair of planets has a somewhat different composition.Although there are only four large planets in our solar system, astronomers have discovered thousands outside of it, particularly using NASA's Kepler Space Telescope. These exoplanets (as they are called) are being examined to learnmore about how our solar system came to be.Explanation:
hopeit helps...What is the number of Co2 in a 220 gram
when monomers are joined together, what do they form?
The monomers combine with each other via covalent bonds to form larger molecules known as polymers. In doing so, monomers release water molecules as byproducts.
Given the reaction at equilibrium:
H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g) + heat
The equilibrium will shift to the right when there is an
increase in
A temperature
B pressure
C concentration of H2(g)
O concentration of HCl(g)
What are the coefficients needed to balance this chemical reaction to show that matter is conserved?
How many Carbon Atoms are there on the PRODUCT SIDE
Answer: There are 6 carbon atoms on the product side.
Explanation:
The given reaction equation is as follows.
[tex]6CO_{2} + 6H_{2}O \rightarrow C_{6}H_{12}O_{6} + 6O_{2}[/tex]
Species present on the left side of an arrow in a chemical equation depicts the reactants.
Species present on the right side of an arrow in a chemical equation depicts the products.
Hence, products in the given reaction equation are [tex]C_{6}H_{12}O_{6}[/tex] and [tex]6O_{2}[/tex].
Therefore, there are 6 carbon atoms present on the product side.
Thus, we can conclude that there are 6 carbon atoms on the product side.
In a sample of oxygen gas at room temperature, the average kinetic energy of all the balls stays constant. Which postulate of kinetic molecular theory best explains
how this is possible?
Attractive forces between gas particles are negligible because the particles of an ideal gas are moving so quickly
O Collisions between gas particles are elastic, there is no net gain or loss of kinetic energy
Gases consist of a large number of small particles, with a lot of space between the particles
O Gas particles are in constant, random motion, and higher kinetic energy means faster movement
answer:Collisions between gas particlCollisions between gas particles or collisions with the vessel walls are perfectly elastic.
explanation:As long as an ideal gas is maintained at a constant temperature, the average kinetic energy of the molecules is said to be constant. In fact, what we call the temperature of a body at the macroscopic scale is just a representation of the kinetic energy carried by its atoms or molecules as they vibrate inside the body.
Now, if the kinetic energy of this oxygen gas is constant, it is because the collisions between the particles are assumed to be perfectly elastic. No energy is lost during the collisions. The rationale behind this assumption is that the particles are very tiny.
The answer which corresponds best to the explanation above is b. Collisions between gas particles are elastic; there is no net gain or loss of kinetic energy.
please explain what a ecosystem is.
Explanation:
An ecosystem includes the environment, living and non-living things and how they interact with each other.
For example, in a Reef ecosystem there
are marine plants and animals that depend on each other and their surrounding to survive.
How do hydrogels retain water?
Answer:
The combination of the polymer opening up and the water molecules sticking to it make a solution of the hydrogel get thicker and more viscous (sticky). Disposable nappies make use of the ability of hydrogels to take up and retain water, even under pressure.
Explanation:
Fe2O3 (s) + CO (g) -> Fe(s) + CO2 (g) (unbalanced)
1.Calculate the number of grams of CO that can react with 0.150kg of Fe2O3
2. Calculate the number of grams of Fe and the number of grams of CO2 formed
when 0.150 kg of Fe2O3 reacts
Answer:
1. 78.9g of CO
2. 104.9g Fe and 124.0g CO2
Explanation:
Based on the balanced reaction:
Fe2O3 (s) + 3CO (g) -> 2Fe(s) + 3CO2 (g)
1 mole of Fe2O3 reacts with 3 moles of CO to produce 2 moles of Fe and 3 of CO2
1. The moles of 0.150kg = 150g of Fe2O3 -Molar mass: are:
150g * (1mol / 159.69g) = 0.9393 moles Fe2O3
Moles CO:
0.9393 moles Fe2O3 * (3mol CO / 1mol Fe2O3) = 2.818 moles CO
Mass CO -Molar mass: 28.01g/mol-:
2.818 moles CO * (28.01g/mol) = 78.9g of CO
2. The moles of Fe produced are:
0.9393 moles Fe2O3 * (2mol Fe / 1mol Fe2O3) = 1.8786 moles Fe
Mass Fe -Molar mass: 55.845g/mol-:
1.8786 moles Fe * (55.845g/mol) = 104.9g Fe
The moles of CO2 produced are:
0.9393 moles Fe2O3 * (3mol CO2 / 1mol Fe2O3) = 2.818moles CO2
Mass CO2 -Molar mass: 44.01g/mol-:
2.818moles CO2 * (44.01g/mol) = 124.0g CO2
How many grams of ammonia (NH3) can be produced by the synthesis of excess hydrogen gas (H2) and 253.8 grams of nitrogen gas (N2) in a synthesis reaction?
Answer:
308.2 g of NH₃.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
3H₂ + N₂ —> 2NH₃
Next, we shall determine the mass of N₂ that reacted and the mass of NH₃ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of N₂ = 2 × 14 = 28 g/mol
Mass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 g
Molar mass of NH₃ = 14 + (3×1)
= 14 + 3 = 17 g/mol
Mass of NH₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 17 = 34 g
Summary:
From the balanced equation above,
28 g of N₂ reacted to produce 34 g of NH₃.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of NH₃ produced by the reaction of 253.8 g of N₂. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
28 g of N₂ reacted to produce 34 g of NH₃.
Therefore, 253.8 g of N₂ will react to produce = (253.8 × 34)/28 = 308.2 g of NH₃.
Thus, 308.2 g of NH₃ were obtained from the reaction.
Read the selection from the section "Molecules In Motion." The molecules in the hot soup are traveling faster overall than they did before the soup was heated. Conversely, the molecules in an ice cube are moving more slowly. Why did the author use the word "conversely"?
Answer: The author used the word "conversely" because the first statement he made is in CONTRAST to the second statement he made.
Explanation:
Matter is made up of atoms or molecules that are in constant motion. The motion of these tiny particles ( molecules) gives the object energy. The movement of these molecules depends on the state of matter which includes
--> GASEOUS STATE: Here, the particles are completely free to move and are always in motion.
--> LIQUID STATE: particles in this state slide by one another and are always in motion.
--> SOLID STATE: particles in this state are held tightly together but are always in motion.
Also, the molecules in motion are greatly affected by temperature changes. Increase in temperature will cause the particles in the liquid to move faster. Such is seen when soup is heated, the molecules travel faster than before. But the OPPOSITE is seen in an ice cube. This is because the ice cube is in solid state and of a lower temperature.
What is the percent composition of phosphorus in the compound P3CI8
Answer:
24.68%
Explanation:
Molar mass of phosphorous / molar mass of P3Cl8
= 3 x 30.97 / (3 x 30.97) + (8 x 35.45)
= 92.91/376.51 x 100
= 24.676%
=24.68% (2dp)
Timed PLS help
Given the following reaction:
2 Al + 2 KOH + 4 H2SO4 + 22 H2O --> 3 H2 + 2KAl(SO4)2•12H2O
If you start with 8.3 mL of 9.9M sulfuric acid, what is the theoretical yield of alum?
Answer:
19.5g is the theoretical yield of alum
Explanation:
Based on the balanced reaction, 4 moles of sulfuric acid produce 2 moles of alum. To solve this question we need to find the moles of H2SO4. With these moles we can find the moles of alum and its mass assuming all sulfuric acid reacts producing alum.
Moles Sulfuric Acid:
8.3mL = 0.0083L * (9.9mol/L) = 0.08217 moles sulfuric acid
Moles Alum:
0.08217 moles sulfuric acid * (2mol KAl(SO4)2•12H2O / 4mol H2SO4) =
0.041085 moles KAl(SO4)2•12H2O
Mass Alum -Molar mass: 474.3884 g/mol-
0.041085 moles KAl(SO4)2•12H2O * (474.3884 g/mol) =
19.5g is the theoretical yield of alumi need help answering this question on my homework, could anyone help?
Which sentence about an ocean current is correct
Upwelling is caused by the winds that on the oceans surface is the correct answer.
What are Ocean Current ?Ocean currents are water flow patterns that have an impact on climate zones and weather patterns all around the globe.
When winds blow they push the water from an area and to replace the displaced water water rises from beneath the surface and this process is called Upwelling.
Therefore Option C , Upwelling is caused by the winds that on the oceans surface is the correct answer.
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For an ideal gas, evaluate the volume occupied by 0.3 mole of gas.
Answer:
V=0.3×22.4=6.72 liters hope this helps
The theoretical yield of NH3 is 945 grams. You conducted the experiment and only produced 598 grams.
Answer:
Given theoretical yield of NH3 is 945g.
The actual yield is 598g.
What is the %yield?
Explanation:
%yield of a chemical reaction can be calculated by using the formula:
[tex]%yield=\frac{actual yield}{theoretical yield} * 100[/tex][tex]\frac{actual yield}{theoretical yield} * 100[/tex]
Substitute the given values in this formula to get the %yield.
[tex]\frac{598g}{945g} * 100\\=63.3[/tex]
Hence, the %yield for the formation of ammonia is ---- 63.3.
What volume will 106.476 g N, gas at STP occupy?
O 85.1808L
O 170.362L
O 7.60543L
0 3.80271L
Answer:
170.362 L
General Formulas and Concepts:
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableMolesGas Laws
STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 KStoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:
Step 1: Define
Identify variables
[Given] 106.476 g N
[Solve] L N
Step 2: Identify Conversions
[STP] 1 mol = 22.4 L
[PT] Molar Mass of N: 14.01 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 106.476 \ g \ N(\frac{1 \ mol \ N}{14.01 \ g \ N})(\frac{22.4 \ L \ N}{1 \ mol \ N})[/tex][DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle 170.24 \ L \ N[/tex]Write the net ionic equation. Don't worry about identifying the state of matter. 2 NH4Cl (aq) + 1 Mg(OH)=2NH3 (g) + 2H2O (l) + 1 MgCl2 (aq)
Answer:
2NH4^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) ----->2NH3(g) + 2H2O(l)
Explanation:
Molecular balanced reaction equation;
2NH4Cl (aq) + Mg(OH)2---->2NH3 (g) + 2H2O (l) + MgCl2 (aq)
Complete ionic reaction equation;
2NH4^+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) + Mg^2+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) ----->2NH3(g) + 2H2O(l) + Mg^2+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq)
Net Ionic reaction equation;
2NH4^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) ----->2NH3(g) + 2H2O(l)
