Answer: A competitive intensity in the focal industry.
Explanation:
Porter's competitive intensity explains the level of rivalry that exists in a particular industry. The competitive intensity is influenced by different factors, such as the fixed cost, concentration of the industry, switching cost, rate of industrial growth etc.
Therefore, from the information given, since the company expanded her operations to a different international market, and the subsequent little competition that was faced, this is explained by the competitive intensity in the focal industry.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
Bluegill Company sells 14,000 units at $240 per unit. Fixed costs are $168,000, and operating income is $1,176,000. Determine the following:
a. Variable cost per unit.
b. Unit contribution margin.
c. Contribution margin ratio.
Answer:
a. Variable cost per unit:
= (Sales - Fixed costs - Operating income) / number of units sold
= ((14,000 units * 240) - 168,000 - 1,176,000) / 14,000
= 2,016,000 / 14,000
= $144 per unit
b. Unit contribution margin:
= Selling price - Variable cost per unit
= 240 - 144
= $96
c. Contribution margin ratio:
= Unit contribution margin / Selling price
= 96 / 240
= 40%
As more units of an item are purchased, everything else equal, marginal satisfaction from consuming additional units will tend to Select one: a. decrease at the same rate for all consumers. b. decrease but at different rates for different people. c. increase at the same rate for all consumers. d. increase but at a decreasing rate for all consumers.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Marginal satisfaction is the additional satisfaction received from consuming an additional unit of a good or service. It is the change in total satisfaction by increasing the quantity consumed by one unit
Marginal satisfaction usually declines as more units of the products is consumed
An example illustrating diminishing marginal satisfaction.
Imagine a traveller arriving from the desert where he hadn't had a drink of water in days .he is offered his first glass of water. the first cup of water he drinks would give him the highest utility. As more and more cups of water is drank, marginal utility decreases. At the point where he is fully satisfied, he stops drinking water and marginal utility becomes zero.
the decrease in marginal satisfaction of this traveller would be slower than the decrease in marginal satisfaction of a person working in an air conditioned office with easy assess to water
In Washburn's factory, what is the break-even point for the new line of guitars if the retail price is (a) $349, (b) $389, and (c) $309? Also, (d) if Washburn achieves the sales target of 2,000 units at the $349 retail price, what will its profit be?
Answer:
a. 186 units
b. 156 units
c. 232 units
d. $370,000
Explanation:
a. Calculation to determine the break-even point for the new line of guitars if the retail price is $349
Using this formula
Break-even point quantity = Fixed cost / Unit price – Unit variable cost
Let plug in the formula
Break-even point quantity = ($14,000 + $4,000 + $20,000) / $349 – ($25 + $120)
Break-even point quantity= $38,000 / $349 - $145
Break-even point quantity= $38,000 / $204
Break-even point quantity= 186.27
Break-even point quantity= 186 units
Therefore the break-even point for the new line of guitars if the retail price is $349 will be 186 units
b. Calculation to determine the break-even point for the new line of guitars if the retail price is $389
Break-even point quantity = ($14,000 + $4,000 + $20,000) / $389 – ($25 + $120)
Break-even point quantity= $38,000 / $389 - $145
Break-even point quantity= $38,000 / $244= 155.74
Break-even point quantity = 156 units (Approximately)
Therefore Therefore the break-even point for the new line of guitars if the retail price is $389 will be 156 units
c. Calculation to determine the break-even point for the new line of guitars if the retail price is $309
Break-even point quantity=($14,000+$4,000+$20,000)/$309 – ($25 + $120)
Break-even point quantity= $38,000 / $309 - $145
Break-even point quantity= $38,000 / $164
Break-even point quantity= 231.71
Break-even point quantity = 232 units (Approximately)
Therefore the break-even point for the new line of guitars if the retail price is $309 will be 232 units
d. Calculation to determine what will its profit be
if Washburn achieves the sales target of 2,000 units at the $349 retail price
Using this formula
Profit = Total revenue – Total cost
Profit= (P x Q) – [FC + (UVC x Q)]
Let plug in the formula
Profit= ($349 x 2000) – [$38,000 + ($145 x 2,000)]
Profit= $698,000 – $328,000
Profit= $370,000
Therefore the profit will be $370,000
der owns a hamburger restaurant. Slider's minimum average variable cost is $10$ 10 at a quantity of 100 hamburgers, and his minimum average total cost is $15$ 15 at a quantity of 200 hamburgers. His total fixed cost is $300$ 300 . Use this information to answer the questions. What is Slider's AVC when he sells 200 hamburgers?
Answer:
$13.50
Explanation:
Average Total Cost = Average Variable Cost + Average Fixed Cost
Average Fixed Cost = total fixed cost / quantity
300 / 200 = 1.5
15 = 1.5 + Average Variable Cost
Average Variable Cost =15 - 1.5 = 13.50
Relevant Range and Fixed and Variable Costs
Vogel Inc. manufactures memory chips for electronic toys within a relevant range of 61,600 to 100,800 memory chips per year. Within this range, the following partially completed manufacturing cost schedule has been prepared:
Components produced 61,600 79,200 100,800
Total costs:
Total variable costs . . . . . . . . . $19,712 (d) (j)
Total fixed costs . . . . . . . . . . . . 22,176 (e) (k)
Total costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $41,888 (f) (l)
Cost per unit:
Variable cost per unit . . . . . . . (a) (g) (m)
Fixed cost per unit . . . . . . . . . . (b) (h) (n)
Total cost per unit . . . . . . . . . . (c) (i) (o)
Complete the cost schedule below. When computing the cost per unit, round to two decimal places. Round all other values to the nearest dollar.
Cost Report
Components produced 61,600 79,200 100,800
Total costs:
Total variable costs $19,712 (d) $ (j) $
Total fixed costs 22,176 (e) (k)
Total costs $41,888 (f) $ (l) $
Cost per Unit
Variable cost per unit (a) $ (g) $ (m) $
Fixed cost per unit (b) (h) (n)
Total cost per unit (c) $ (i) $ (o) $
Answer:
Variable cost per unit is constant.
Total fixed cost is constant.
Explanation:
Which one of the following is NOT included in the Marketing Mix?
Select one:
a. Promotion
b. Product
c. Distribution
d. Price
e. Personalization
C : Distribution is not included in the marketing mix
All of the following are true about a cyclical pattern EXCEPT it is ______. a. often combined with long-term trend patterns and called trend-cycle patterns b. often due to multi-year business cycles c. usually easier to forecast than a seasonal pattern due to less variability d. an alternating sequence of data points above and below the trend line
The statement "it becomes easy to forecast as compared to the seasonal pattern because of the less variability" should be considered.
The information related to the cyclical pattern is as follows:
It should be repeated having regularity for many years. It is mix with the trend i.e. long-term patterns.It contains many year business cycles.It is an alternative for sequencing the data point that is above and below the trending line.But it does not easier for forecasting as the seasonal pattern should be for one year only.
Therefore we can conclude that the statement "it becomes easy to forecast as compared to the seasonal pattern because of the less variability" should be considered.
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What should Yelk set as the direct labor rate per hour?
Explanation:
30%
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How much does international trade affect you personally?
Answer:
maybe a lot for me ok
maybe you
Madison Corporation sells three products (M, N, and O) in the following mix: 3:1:2. Unit price and cost data are: M N OUnit sales price$12 $10 $11Unit variable costs 9 8 9Total fixed costs are $585,000. The selling price per composite unit for the current sales mix (rounded to the nearest cent) is:
Answer:
Selling price per composite unit= $11.3
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Madison Corporation sells three products (M, N, and O) in the following mix: 3:1:2.
Unit price and cost data are: M N OUnit sales price$12 $10 $11
First, we need to calculate the sales proportion for each product:
M= 3/6= 0.5
N= 1/6= 0.17
O= 2/6= 0.33
Now, the selling price per composite unit:
Selling price per composite unit= (0.5*12) + (0.17*10) + (0.33*11)
Selling price per composite unit= $11.3
Hill Company uses the periodic inventory system. It records a transaction that increases the balances in its purchases and accounts payable accounts. Which of the following is true about Hill Company?
a. When the related merchandise is sold, the purchases account will be decreased by the related cost of goods sold.
b. The manner in which this transaction was recorded indicates that Hill returned $6,000 of merchandise to a supplier.
c. The balance in the account will appear on the balance sheet at year end.
d. The manner in which this transaction was recorded indicates that Hill purchased inventory on account.
Answer:
Hill Company
The true statement about Hill Company is:
d. The manner in which this transaction was recorded indicates that Hill purchased inventory on account.
Explanation:
Purchases made on account (or credit terms) are debited to the Purchases account (periodic inventory system) and credited to the Accounts Payable account. This increases the amount of purchases and the accounts payable account respectively by the same amount. If Hill Company uses the perpetual inventory system, the debit goes to the Inventory account and the corresponding credit to the Accounts Payable account.
Meyer Company reported the following for its recent year of operation:
From Income Statement:
Depreciation Expense $1,000
Loss on the Sale of Equipment (3,000)
From the comparative balance sheet:
Beginning balance, equipment $12,500
Ending balance, equipment 8,000
Beginning balance, accumulated depreciation 2,000
Ending balance, accumulated depreciation 2,600
No new equipment was purchased during the year. What was the selling price of the equipment?
Answer:
$900
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the selling price of the equipment
First step
Cost of equipment sold = Beginning balance - Ending balance
Cost of equipment sold=$12,500-$8,000
Cost of equipment sold=$4,500
Second step
Ending balance= Beginning balance + Depreciation expense - Accumulated depreciation on equipment sold
Ending balance=$2,000+$1,000-$600
Ending balance=$2,400
Third step
Book value = Cost of equipment sold - Accumulated depreciation on equipment sold
Book value=$4,500-$600
Book value=$3,900
Now let determine the selling price of the equipment
Selling price=$3,000-$3,900
Selling price=$900
Therefore the selling price of the equipment.is $900
Which of the following statements are true regarding technology, gaming, and gambling? #1. Rapid-play poker machines have increased the number of problem and pathological gamblers. #2. Online gambling has resulted in an increased number of problem and pathological gamblers. #3. There is no evidence that technology has led to an increase in the number of people with gambling or gaming addictions. #4. Electronic media is a breeding ground for new addictions, such as Internet, video games, texting, and multiplayer games.
Answer:
1. Rapid-play poker machines have increased the number of problem and pathological gamblers.
2. Online gambling has resulted in an increased number of problem and pathological gamblers.
4. Electronic media is a breeding ground for new addictions, such as Internet, video games, texting, and multiplayer games.
Explanation:
The true statements regarding technology, gaming, and gambling include:
1. Rapid-play poker machines have increased the number of problem and pathological gamblers.
2. Online gambling has resulted in an increased number of problem and pathological gamblers.
4. Electronic media is a breeding ground for new addictions, such as Internet, video games, texting, and multiplayer games.
It should be noted that there are several betting companies nowadays and this has led to more people to be involved in gambling.
Geraldo is a customer care executive at a telecommunications service provider. He receives a complaint from a customer about an unnecessary $20 charge on his phone bill. If the company follows the customer service management process, Geraldo is most likely to _____.
Answer:
Provide a quick response to the customer using customer care software.
Explanation:
Software Programs
This is simply regarded as a service tool or software distribution model where software applications are hosted by a vendor or service provider and made available to customers over a network that is often the internet.
There are some of the software that is available. They includes the following:
Inventory managementReceivingStore Replenishment POS etc.Marketing Channel
This is used by individuals and firms involved in making a product or service available for use or consumption by consumers or industrial users.
Advantages of equity financing over debt financing include that: Multiple Choice equity financing does not require repayment. dividends are mandatory. stockholders' control will increase. dividends are tax deductible.
Answer: equity financing does not require repayment.
Explanation:
Equity financing simply means a method of financing which has to do with the sale of shares. Debt financing occurs when money is raised by a company through the sale of debt instruments to the investors.
It should be noted that equity financing is the opposite of debt financing. Unlike the debt financing, equity finance doesn't carry a repayment obligation. In this case, the investors purchase the shares in the company and they make money through the dividends gotten or through the eventual sale of shares.
Also, there is less risky with the equity financing as there's no fixed monthly loan payments to make and this can be of immense benefit to startup businesses.
A new trailer worth $10,000 is purchased and it's expected that the salvage value after 13 years will be $480. If the annual interest rate is 4.20% , what equation would be appropriate to use to determine the Expected Uniform Annual Cost (EUAC)
The equation that is used to determine the Expected Uniform Annual Cost is :
[tex]$A = P(A/P, i,n) - F(A/F, i,n)$[/tex]
It is given that :
Purchased price of a new trailer = $ 10,000
Number of years = 13 years
The salvage value after 13 years = $480
The rate of interest annually = 4.20%
The Estimated Uniform Annual Cost, that is the EUAC method is used to express the life cycle costs as the annualized estimate of the cash flow rather than a lumpsum estimate of the present value.
In other words, it is the annual cost of a system which is equal or equivalent to the discounted total cost.
So the equation that can be used to express the Expected Uniform Annual Cost in the given problem is :
[tex]$A = P(A/P, i,n) - F(A/F, i,n)$[/tex]
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8794979666++++45626563.
AJ Manufacturing Company incurred $54,500 of fixed product cost and $43,600 of variable product cost during its first year of operation. Also during its first year, AJ incurred $17,350 of fixed and $13,900 of variable selling and administrative costs. The company sold all of the units it produced for $178,000. Required Prepare an income statement using the format required by generally accepted accounting Principles (GAAP). Prepare an income statement using the contribution margin approach.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the income statement under following approaches are
Under generally accepted accounting Principles (GAAP)
Sales $178,000
Less: cost of goods sold ($54,500 + $43,600) -$98,100
Gross margin $79,900
Less: selling & general admin ($17,350 + $13,900) -$31,250
Net income $48,650
Under contribution margin approach
Sales $178,000
Less: variable cost ($43,600 + $13,900) -$57.5
Contribution margin $120,500
Less: fixed cost ($54,500 + $17,350) -$71,850
Net income $48,650
In the small country of Economerica, there are 6 thousand people employed, 1 thousand people unemployed, and 3 thousand people of working age not included in the labor force. One thousand students graduate from the university and seek jobs in the country, but not one graduate is able to find one. Half of the new graduates believe there is no chance of finding a job and return home to live with their parents. Ceteris Paribus, what would the new unemployment rate be in Economerica?
A. 14.29%
B. 20.00%
C. 25.00%
D. 45.45%
Answer: B. 20.00%
Explanation:
Unemployment rate does not include those who have given up on finding a job.
Unemployment rate = Unemployed people / Labor force
Unemployed people:
= Original unemployed + half the new graduates
= 1,000 + (1,000 / 2)
= 1,500 people
Labor force:
= Unemployed + employed people
= 1,500 + 6,000
= 7,500 people
Unemployment rate:
= 1,500 / 7,500
= 20%
Complete the following table:
Exhibit 15-1 Disposable income and consumption data Income (Y) Change in Disposable Income Consumption (C) 0 500 1,000 1,000 1,400 2,000 1,000 2,200 3,000 1,000 2,900 4,000 1,000 3,500 5,000 1,000 4,000 In Exhibit 15-1, when disposable income is increased from $2,000 to $3,000 to $4,000,
Answer: e. the marginal propensity to consume decreases from 0.7 to 0.6
Explanation:
Calculate the marginal propensity to consumer when the disposable income is increased from $2,000 to $3,000 to $4,000.
The Marginal propensity to consume is calculated by the formula:
= Change in consumption / Change in income
When disposable income increased from $2,000 to $3,000.
= (2,900 - 2,200) / (3,000 - 2,000)
= 0.7
When disposable income increased from $2,000 to $3,000.
= (3,500 - 2,900) / (4,000 - 3,000)
= 0.6
The marginal propensity to consume decreased from 0.7 to 0.6.
A lender uses these tools to help prequalify you for a mortgage
Answer:
Following are the summary of tools/documents that are used by lenders to pre-qualify their customers for a mortgage :
1. Tax returns, W-2s, and 1099s are examples of income as well as employment records.
2. Bank, pension, and brokerage accounts property declarations
3. Settlements on your obligations on a regular basis as well as any real estate debt statements.
4. Rent deposits, divorce, insolvency, and repossession records are all kept on file.
Based on a predicted level of production and sales of 30,000 units, a company anticipates total contribution margin of $105,000, fixed costs of $40,000, and operating income of $65,000. Based on this information, the budgeted operating income for 28,000 units would be
Answer: $58,000
Explanation:
Operating income for 28,000 units = Contribution margin for 28,000 units - Fixed costs
Contribution margin for 28,000 units:
= 28,000 units * Contribution margin of 30,000 units / 30,000 units
= 28,000 * 105,000 / 30,000
= $98,000 units
Operating income for 28,000 units = 98,000 - 40,000
= $58,000
A horizontal merger between two firms occurs when: __________
a. the products of the merging firms were not related in any manner before the merger.
b. one firm is a producer of products, and the other firm is a producer of services.
c. one firm is a domestic firm, and the other is a foreign company
d. the firms stood in a buyer-seller relationship before the merger.
e. the merger partners were competitors.
Answer:
e
Explanation:
A merger can be described as the absorption of one firm by another firm.
When a merger occurs, one of the firms would not exist as a separate entity while the other firm would continue to exist.
Types of merger
1. Horizontal merger : this is a type of merger that occurs between firms in the same industry. The firms are usually competitors.
Reasons for an horizontal merger
It is done to increase the market power of a firmThis type of merger is done to achieve economies of scale.An example of an horizontal merger is the merger between Mobil and Exxon in 1999.
2. Vertical merger : this is when a firm purchases another firm in the same production line. e.g. a baker purchases a pastry distributing company
Reasons for a vertical merger
Cost savingsIt provides the firm acquiring a greater control of the production process.Types of vertical merger
a. Backward integration : it is when the acquiring firm purchases a firm ahead of it in the production process. e.g. a baker purchases a pastry distributing company
b. Forward integration : it is when the acquiring firm purchases a firm that is behind it in the production process. e.g. a baker purchases a firm that supplies grains
3. Conglomerate merger : This occurs when the products of the merging firms were not related in any manner before the merger.
If the price exceeds the average variable cost but is less than the average total cost, a firm Group of answer choices should further differentiate its product. is making some profit but less than maximum profit. should stay in business for a while longer until its fixed costs expire. should shut down
Answer:
should stay in business for a while longer until its fixed costs expire.
Explanation:
price exceeds the average variable cost, the firm should continue to operate in the short run
If price is less than the average total cost in the long run, the firm should exit in the long run
Flying Cloud Co. has the following operating data for its manufacturing operations:
Unit selling price $ 350
Unit variable cost $ 100
Total fixed costs $980,000
The company has decided to increase the wages of hourly workers which will increase the unit variable cost by 10%. Increases in the salaries of factory supervisors and property taxes for the factory will increase fixed costs by 5%. If sales prices are held constant, the next break-even point for Flying Cloud Co. will be:__________
a) increased by 368 units
b) decreased by 368 units
c) increased by 132 units
d) decreased by 264 units
Answer:
a) increased by 368 units
Explanation:
The calculation of the next break even point should be
Existing break-even point for Flying Cloud Co. is
= Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution Margin Per Unit
= Fixed Cost ÷ Sales Price Per Unit - Variable Cost per Unit
= $980,000 ÷ ( $350 - $100)
= 3,920 Units
Now
Revised Variable cost = $100 × 110%
= $110
And,
Revised Fixed cost = $980,000 × 105%
= $1,029,000
So,
Revised break-even point for Flying Cloud Co. is
= Fixed Cost ÷ ( Contribution Margin Per Unit
= Fixed Cost ÷ ( Sales Price Per Unit - Variable Cost per Unit
= $1,029,000 ÷ ( ( $350 -$110)
= 4,287.5
= 4,288 units
So,
Increase = 4,288 Units - 3920 Units
= 368 Units Increase
Suppose you entered a contract to buy your friend's iPad. Without your knowledge, it was malfunctioning at the time you bought it, and it died soon after you started using it. Your friend had recently removed a large number of applications from the iPad that were not working. Although he honestly thought the problem was with the applications and not the iPad itself, he failed to tell you about the problem. You reasonably concluded, based on your inspection of all of the current applications on the iPad, that it was functioning properly. Can you rescind the contract to buy the iPad?
a. Yes, due to fraud.
b. Yes, due to innocent misrepresentation.
c. Yes, due to mutual mistake.
d. Yes, due to undue influence.
e. No, the latent malfunction was not material, because the iPad was functioning when you bought it.
Answer:
Can you rescind the contract to buy the iPad?
b. Yes, due to innocent misrepresentation.
Explanation:
You can rescind the contract without damages or you claim damages based on the loss that you have already incurred for the contract. An innocent misrepresentation occurs when the misrepresentation is not fraudulent nor negligent. Therefore, you can rescind the contract or affirm it. But if the misrepresentation is fraudulent or negligent, you can rescind the contract as well as claim damages.
Northberg Company is preparing a cash budget for August. The company has $16,000 cash at the beginning of August and anticipates $126,000 in cash receipts and $134,500 in cash payments during August. Northberg Company wants to maintain a minimum cash balance of $15,000. To maintain the $15,000 required balance, during August the company must: Group of answer choices Borrow $15,000. Repay $7,500. Repay $8,500. Borrow $7,500. Borrow $8,500.
Answer:
Borrow $7,500
Explanation:
The calculation of the amount that should be required to maintain the required balance is given below:
Preliminary cash balance
= Opening balance + Cash receipts - Cash disbursements
= $16,000 + $126,000 - $134,500
= $7,500
Since we have to maintain $15,000 so we have to borrow the following amount
= $15,000 - $7,500
= $7,500
difference between price consumption curve and income consumption curve
Answer:
Price-consumption curve is a graph that shows how a consumer's consumption choices change when price of one of the goods changes. Income-consumption curve is a similar graph which traces changes in demand in response to changes in income.
You sold ten put contracts on Cross Town Bank stock at an option price per share of $0.85. The options have an exercise price of $39 per share. The options were exercised today when the stock price was $34 a share. What is your net profit or loss on this investment assuming that you closed out your positions at a stock price of $34
Answer:
-$4,150
Explanation:
Calculation to determine your net profit or loss on this investment
Using this formula
Net profit/Loss=(Option price per share-Exercise price+Stock price)×100×10
Let plug in the formula
Net loss = ($0.85 - $39 + $34) × 100 × 10
Net loss =-$4.15×100×19
Net loss = -$4,150
Therefore your net loss on this investment is -$4,150
Question 4 of 10
Which situation best illustrates the process of capital formation?
O A. A farmer increases his profits by growing a variety of new crops.
B. An artist buys bonds that will increase in value over time.
C. An engineer tries to limit her spending during the week.
O D. A factory worker takes out a high-interest loan to buy a new home.
SUBMIT
Answer:
I think it is B
Explanation:
Answer:
an artist buys bondss that will increase in value over time.
Explanation:
took the test. UwU
