When fewer visual pigment molecules are available to absorb light (for example, when a person has a color weakness), which of the following nervous system responses occurs? A.Fewer signals of the weakly perceived color are sent to the brain. B.A normal number of signals of the weakly perceived color is sent to the brain, but each signal is less intense. C.The signals for the weakly perceived color are sent to the brain via other, more plentiful, pigments. D.Light molecules stimulate the cells to make additional pigment.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A.Fewer signals of the weakly perceived color are sent to the brain.

Explanation: the brain is the seat of nervous coordination where nerve cells sends signals for processing. An individual with a weak color means a fewer signal for color production is sent to the brain this is due to low pigment it had hence fewer pigment molecule are available to absorb light. If the pigment is high the signal sent will also be high.


Related Questions

how does blood volume affect blood pressure

Answers

Answer:

Changes in blood volume affect arterial pressure by changing cardiac output. An increase in blood volume increases central venous pressure. This increases right atrial pressure, right ventricular end-diastolic pressure and volume.

Explanation:

What happens during interphase that allows the two resulting cells to be the same as the
original cell?

Answers

Answer:

During mitosis, a eukaryotic cell undergoes a carefully coordinated nuclear division that results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells. ... Then, at a critical point during interphase (called the S phase), the cell duplicates its chromosomes and ensures its systems are ready for cell division.



1. Which plant traps bugs in its stem and forces them to walk forward?

Answers

Explanation:

The active trap in the Venus Flytrap ( dionaea muscipula )

As a conservationist, what are your top three concerns regarding the hydroelectric dam and the biodiversity of the region?

Answers

Answer:

I’m concerned about how the dam will affect the water flow in the river, which can affect the behaviors of fish. I’m also concerned that some fish and aquatic animals might get sucked into the dam. Finally, I worry that the dam could malfunction and cause flooding, which could damage the ecosystem.

Explanation:

Top three concerns regarding the hydroelectric dam and the biodiversity of the region

Hydropower can also cause environmental and social problems. Reservoirs drastically change the landscape and rivers they are built on. Dams and reservoirs can reduce river flows, raise water temperature, degrade water quality and cause sediment to build up. This has negative impacts on fish, birds and other wildlife.

How do hydroelectric power plants affect the environment?

Hydroelectric plants alter the natural habitats of freshwater species in the areas they are located. It changes the concentration of nutrients, water temperature, and the river's flow. Downstream river flow suffers a loss of water and silt loads, reducing water quality.

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Darwin would probably say that Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer was the first reindeer to have a red
nose as a result of:

Answers

Answer:

genetic mutation

Explanation:

the first of any trait is due to some form of mutation, whether it may be in the DNA or chromosomes as a whole.

as a human population grows, what happens to our natural- resources requirement

Answers

Answer:

Need for natural resources increase

Explanation:

Which is a possible path of the movements of nitrogen in the nitrogen cycle?
(A) soil - airplants air animals - soil
B) soil animals plants
soil
animals soul plants - air
(D) air - soil plants animals soil - air​

Answers

Answer:

B) soil animals plants

soil

Explanation:

Nitrogen is taken up by plant roots and combined into organic substances in the plant, such as enzymes, proteins and chlorophyll. ... Plant and animal wastes decompose, adding nitrogen to the soil. Bacteria in the soil convert those forms of nitrogen into forms plants can use. Plants use the nitrogen in the soil to grow.

4. Is predation a density-dependent or density-independent factor?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is density-dependent factor.

Explanation:

The factors whose influences on the growth or size of the population changes with the density of the population are known as the density-dependent factors. The availability of food, disease, predation, and migration are some types of density-dependent limiting factors.  

One of the density-dependent factors in nature is predation, predation confines various populations. The population of the prey and the predator encircle towards each other, with the population of the predator somewhat lagging behind the population of the prey.  

With the increase in the population of the prey, the predator gets more to eat, and thus the population of the predator increases. With the increase in the predator population, pressure imparts on the prey population and it starts to decline. The decline in the availability of the food eventually makes the population of the predator to decline. Therefore, it can be seen that both the population of the prey and the predator are affected by predation, that is, a density-dependent factor.  

Which of these is found within all cells?
Organ systems
Organs
Tissues
Molecules

Answers

Answer:

tissues

Explanation:

cells make tissues and tissues make organs

Which of the following relationships may present harm to one of the organisms involved?

I. Commensalism
II. Parasitism
III. Predation
IV. Mutualism

(A) I and II only
(B) I and IV only
(C) II and III only
(D) III and IV only​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Predator-Prey relationship

Felis concolor is a species of cat that expresses incomplete dominance in fur color. RR= white fur, rr= black fur, and Rr= grey fur. If you crossed a homozygous dominant male with a homozygous recessive female, what would the resulting genotype and phenotype be?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

genotype-

100% Rr

phenotype-

100% grey

How dose natural selection lead to evolution

Answers

Answer:

Naturally selected organisms will survive and reproduce better adapted to the environment. This indicates that this model organism's beneficial allles are passed to offspring. The selection cycle contributes to adaptation for several years.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.


Check all the boxes where the vocabulary word correctly matches its
science definition?
Equilibrium: a system where forces are in balance
O
Climax community: the end of a succession resulting in a stabilized community
o
Succession: the act of winning in life
Primary Succession: colonization of an area that has not been previously occupied by
a community, e.g. newly exposed rock
Pioneer Species: the first organisms to live on rocky surfaces, e.g. lichens, moss,
algae, and fungi
Secondary Succession: colonization following a major disturbance, such as a fire or a
flood

Answers

Answer:

Climax community, primary succession, pioneer species, secondary succession.

Explanation:

Equilibrium with regards to succession occurs as "a state of dynamic equilibrium in a community of organisms in which genetic, species and ecosystem diversity remain relatively stable, but this factors are subject to gradual changes through natural succession."

Succession: the process by which the structure of a biological community evolves over time.

What type of acid is currently of principal concern when dealing with acid rain?

Answers

Answer: Sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) released into the air by fossil-fuel power plants, vehicles and oil refineries are the biggest cause of acid rain today, according to the EPA. Two thirds of sulfur dioxide and one fourth of nitrogen oxide found in the atmosphere come from electric power generators

hope this helps

In Guinea pigs, short hair (S) is dominant over long hair (s), and black coat color (B) is dominant over
albino (b). Both genes assort independently. A female of a true breeding line with a black coat and long
hair is mated with a short haired albino male (also from a true breeding line). (a) What are the
phenotypes of the F1 generation? Explain. (b) If F1 is mated, which percentage of the offspring will be
homozygous for both characters? Give all genotypes and phenotypes of these homozygotes.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Short hair (S) is dominant over long hair (s), and black coat color (B) is dominant over albino (b).

A female of a true breeding line with a black coat and long  hair is mated with a short haired albino male (also from a true breeding line)

parents genotype      BBss  x    SSbb

gametes                       Bs     x    Sb

F1 generation geenotype    BbSs

Phenotype- They are all with black coat and short hair

Mating of F1   BbSs  x  BbSs

   Percentage of offspring homozygous for both characters:

  Bb  x   Bb           Ss   x   Ss

 BB Bb Bb bb     SS  Ss Ss ss

 1/4             1/4         1/4       1/4

1/4*1/4 = 1/16 = 0.0625 = 6% for each homozygous characters (BBSS-6% and bbss-6%)

The genotypes of the homozygotes are BBSS and bbss

The phenotype of BBSS is black coat with long hair

The phenotype of bbss is an albino with short hair

Learning the rights, obligations, and expectations of a role to prepare for assuming that role in the future. ???

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Anticipatory socialization involves learning the rights, obligations, and expectations of a role to prepare for assuming that particular role in the future

The process of learning the rights, obligations, and expectations of a role to prepare for assuming that role in the future is known as anticipatory socialization.

What is socialization?

The term socialization refers to the rigorous process of acquiring the behavior pattern that enables a person to perfectly fit into the society of which he/she is an integral part of.

The term anticipatory socialization refers to the learning of the rights, obligations, and expectations of a role to prepare for assuming that role in the future.

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Select the statements that accurately describe endocytosis.

a. The cell forms proteins that move substances into the cell against a concentration gradient.

b. The cell selectively filters small nutrients through specialized membrane pores.

c. The cell membrane pinches off to form an extracellular vesicle joined to the cell by filaments.

d. The cell membrane engulfs a particle in the cytoplasm and forms a vesicle around it.

e. The cell expends energy to transport materials into the cytosol.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

The cell membrane engulfs a particle in the cytoplasm and forms a vesicle around it.  (d.)

Explanation:

Endocytosis is a type of active transport, where particles such as (large molecules, parts of cells, and even whole cells) are moved into cells.

The various types of endocytosis has a common feature of:

1. invagination of plasma membrane forming pockets around the target particle.

2. the pocket pinches off from original plasma membrane

3. forming a new intracellular vesicle containing the target particle.

The different types of endocytosis includes

a. pinocytosis (cell drinking): takes in extracellular fluids

b. phagocytosis (cell eating): large solid particles are taken in by cells

c. receptor-mediated endocytosis: here, receptor proteins on the cells surface, binds to complementary proteins on the surface of the target particles before endocytosis occurs.

DPIP was used in the photosynthesis lab to measure the

-Light dependent reactions

-Production of O2

-Light Independent reaction (a.k.a. Calvin cycle)

-Production of CO2

Answers

Answer:

Light dependent reactions

Explanation:

DPIP stands for Dichlorophenolindophenol. It is a chemical compound that is used as a redox dye.

DCPIP is blue when it is oxidized DCPIP is colorless when it is reduced.

DCPIP measures the rate of photosynthesis. The redox dye is decolorized by chemical reduction when it is exposed to light in the process of photosynthesis.

DPIP was used in the photosynthesis lab to measure the light dependent reactions.

Suppose a goat has a homozygous dominant individual (AA) is crossed with an individual
that is heterozygous for the same trait (Aa). What are the possible genotypes of the offspring, and what percentage of the offspring is likely to show the dominant phenotype?

Answers

Answer:

100%

Explanation:

I found this answer by using a Punnet square.

Which characteristics do temperate Marine and temperate Continental climates have in common

Answers

Options are not provided in the question. The complete question is:

Which characteristics do temperate marine and temperate continental climates have in common? Check all that apply.

A.mild winters

B. hot summers

C. many tall trees

D. moderate amount of precipitation

E. two seasons with temperature differences

Answer:

D. moderate amount of precipitation

E. two seasons with temperature differences

Explanation:

The temperate marine climate is generally the climate of west coasts in higher middle latitudes of continents.

Temperate continental climates also known as microthermal climates are located away from the oceans.

Though the location of both the climates is different but some of the characteristics are similar that include are modertae amount of precipitation and two seasons with temperature differences.

Both the climates have moderate rainfall across the year ( modertae amount of precipitation) and mild to warm summers and cool to cold winters.

Hence, the correct option is D and E.

Answer:

Answer is D on egde!!

Explanation:

Within a population of butterflies, the color brown (B) is dominant over the color white (b) and 32% of all butterflies are white. Given this simple information, which is something that is very likely to be on an exam (teehee), calculate the following:
1. The percentage of butterflies in the population that are homozygous dominant
2. The number of heterozygous butterflies if the population contained 4,216 individuals

Answers

Answer:

48% Heterozygous of the population, 12% Homozygous dominant size.

Explanation:  

Given the characteristics of its population,

Brown (B) predominates over white (b) color.

Recessive phenotype frequency (Q)= 40%= 0.4

According to the Hardy-Weinberg principle, the frequency is given by P and Q for a population with the dominant and recessive trait, where P+Q=1 preserves the equilibrium of the population allele.

So then, P = 1-Q

P=1-0.4=0.6

Heterozygotic butterflies = 2PQ

So, 2PQ= 2x0.6x0.4=0.48

That is, 48 percent of people are heterozygous

Homozygous dominant individual frequency = 1-(40 + 48) = 12 i.e. 12%

Answer:

C. 0.48

Explanation:

A front refers to?HURRY

Answers

Answer:

A. Where to air masses meet

Explanation:

Answer:

A. the location where two air masses meet.

Explanation:

The surface of the villi in the small intestine is covered by a single layer of epithelial cells called enterocytes. Enterocytes absorb nutrients from the intestinal lumen as they move up the side of the villus. The enterocytes are shed from the end of the villus through apoptosis after 3 to 4 days. Consequently, new cells must be continuously supplied from the crypt and move up the villus. When a stem cell in the crypt divides, what are its immediate daughter cells

Answers

Answer:

either a stem cell or a specialized cell, such as an enterocyte

Consider the steady ultafiltration of a solute from the capillary across the glomerular endothelial cells into the urinary filtrate in the kidneys. Model the endothelial cells as an infinite membrane of thickness tEC. Assume a well-mixed capillary with concentration CC and a well-mixed filtrate at CF. With a diffusion constant of DEC in the endothelial cell compartment, what is concentration profile across the endothelial cells

Answers

Answer:

DEC = CC + CF

Explanation:

It should be understood that, the concentration profile across the endothelial cells will base on the diffusion rate of the filtrate .

The process through which humans breed other animals and plants for particular traits:
A) artificial selection
B) genetic engineering
C) genes
D) selective breeding
E) traits

Answers

Answer:

A) artificial selection

Fertilizer runoff causes an increase in the dissolved nutrients of the ecosystem shown in the food web below. This causes the number of phytoplankton to double.


How will this most likely affect the other species in this ecosystem?
A.
The shrimp population will increase which will cause an increase in the squid population.
B.
The shrimp population will decrease which will cause an increase in the squid population.
C.
The shrimp population will decrease which will cause an increase in the sperm whale population.
D.
The shrimp population will increase which will cause a decrease in the sperm whale population.

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is A because if shrimp eat phytoplankton, and squid eat shrimp this should work. I am not positive but I hope this helps.

Unscramble the word - oicnoecm mptcia earth science please

Answers

I want to say

Economic impact (?)

Answer:

The answer is Economic impact.

-. What are the two steps involved in the creation of proteins? Define
each. Which step is the job of the ribosomes?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins. It occurs in two stages: transcription and translation. Transcription is the transfer of genetic instructions in DNA to mRNA in the nucleus. In eukaryotic cells, transcription takes place in the nucleus.

I hope this helps! <3

(googles words, not mine)

If all of the red squirrels were diseased and died off what would happen to this food web?

Answers

there would be a increase of Sitka spruce and a slight decrease of Martens.

A DNA molecule is made up of building blocks known as nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and one of the chemical bases. The nucleotides join together to form a
, which form the backbone of a DNA strand.

Answers

Answer:

polynucleotide

Explanation:

according to edmentum notes, "The nucleotides join together to form a polynucleotide. Polynucleotides form the backbone of a DNA strand.'

Nucleotides are the building units of the DNA or RNA molecule. DNA is composed of deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and one of the chemical bases that make up each nucleotide.

What is a nucleotide?

It is a monomer of DNA or RNA. It is composed of a sugar (deoxyribose in DNA ribose in RNA), a phosphate group, and one of the chemical bases that make up each nucleotide.

The backbone of DNA is formed by which components?

It is formed of sugar and phosphate only.

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Which facial expression conveys a positive emotion in most cultures?0 Aa grinOB.a smilea.a smirkO D.a winkE.a frownResetNext Alina has been collecting video games for a year. The table below shows how many games she has received overthe year.Amount of video games4BirthdayHolidaysSchool trades86At the end of the year, she went to a store and sold half of her video games.Which numerical expression shows the amount of video games Alina has left after selling half?Choose 1 answer:(4+8) + (6 + 2)2 : (4 +8+6) (4+8+6) : 2 What did jeannette rankin accomplish that made her famous.A. She was part of the underground railroad.B.She founded the national woman suffrage association .C.She was the first woman who was elected to congress.D.She ran Woodrow Wilson's campaign for president. When light rays appear to be coming from behind a mirror, what type of image has been formed?A.imaginaryB.realC.planeD.virtual f(x) = 5x^2 - x + 8g(x) = 9x - 1 The equations 4 x minus 5 y = 5, 3 x + 10 y = 20, 4 x minus 5 y = negative 5, and 3 x + 10 y = negative 20 are shown on the graph below. On a coordinate plane, there are 4 lines. Green line goes through (0, 1) and (2.5, 3). Orange line goes through (0, negative 1) and (2.5, 1). Blue line goes through (0, 2) and (3.5, 1). Pink line goes through (0, negative 2) and (3.5, negative 3). Which system of equations has a solution of approximately (2.7, 1.2)? 4 x minus 5 y = negative 5 and 3 x + 10 y = negative 20 4 x minus 5 y = 5 and 3 x + 10 y = 20 4 x minus 5 y = 5 and 3 x + 10 y = negative 20 4 x minus 5 y = negative 5 and 3 x + 10 y = 20 find the missing angle in the triangle Which disease is related to a malfunctioning pancreas?lupustype 2 diabetessickle cell diseaseHuntingtons disease Which of the following should be performed on an unconscious, unresponsive person?Question 2 options:Heimlich ManeuverCPRshaking themnone of the above what are China 's traditions? When multiplying two negative integers what is the sign of the product positive negative zeroor one PLEASE. ANSWER. QUICK ITS TIMEDRead the passages.EditorialChildren need lengthier recess sessions in order to reap the full benefits from the play session. They need ample time to move their body, to explore, to tinker, to problem-solve, to work through their emotions, and to dive deep into their imaginations. Short fifteen- to twenty-minute recess sessions often interrupt the children just as they are about to figure out who and what they are going to play."How Schools Ruined Recessand Four Things Needed to Fix It,"Angela HanscomNewspaper ArticleOne result of allowing kids more time for recess, [Principal McLain] said, has been increased instructional time "because the kids come back in and settle down and get to work because they know they will receive another recess before long." He also said teachers referred kids to the office for disciplinary action less often as a result of the program and found that "kids are solving their own problems much more independently.""Why Some Schools Are Sending Kids Out for Recess Four Times a Day,Valerie StraussHow are the two sources similar?They both focus on the role of recess in schools.They both focus on the benefits of shorter recess times.The authors work together to present the information.The authors are famous experts in child development. Natural selection is an evolutionary mechanism by which What is the area of the base of a cylinder with a volume of 174 in.3 and a height of 12 inches? Find parametric equations for the line through point P(-4,5,2) in the direction of the vector (-6,6,-5) Jayden folded a 66cm strip of paper into 6 equal parts to model a honeycomb cell's. Each part was one side of the model. What is the length of one side of the model? how do you get into Harvard law school Which rights did women become more active in pursuing after achieving the right to vote? Select four options. equal pay equal treatment access to credit military enlistment access to higher education Which of these statements provides the best summary of the scene The distance between the origin and the point representing the real number.