When describing a group of animals, you speak about an ancestral species and some but not all of its descendants. This is an example of a _____. Group of answer choices monophyletic group polyphyletic group paraphyletic group

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

This is an example of a paraphyletic group.

Explanation:

Paraphyletic groups is a group that contains only part of the descendants of a common ancestor. A group is constituted as paraphyletic when one or more holophyletic groups are subtracted from a clade (evolutionary branch). Traditional classifications are loaded with paraphyletic groups, such as invertebrates, pteridophytes, opposites. In each of these cases the group is defined by the exclusion of a smaller group within a larger one. An example is the reptiles are a paraphyletic group, since when we refer to them we are excluding mammals and birds even though they are taxa that evolutionarily descend from reptiles.


Related Questions

why some fruits have 1 seed and some gruits have many seeds​

Answers

Answer:

Number of seeds in a fruit depends on the number of ovules in an ovary before fertilizations. The fruits which have more seeds in them have more number ovules in the ovary of flowers such as watermelon and those with single seed have only single ovule in the ovary of flowers like mango

Answer:

Number of seeds in a fruit depends on the number of ovules in an ovary before fertilisation. The fruits which have more seeds in them have more number ovules in the ovary of flowers such as watermelon and those with single seed have only single ovule in the ovary of flowers like mango.

Question 17 of 25 Look at the protein below. Which could be its function? A. Storing energy B. Moving material into cells O C. Transporting oxygen PREVIOUS​

Answers

The answer is B. Moving material into cells

Recently discovered genetic evidence shows that multicellular land plants such as corn and wheat, are all of one lineage – they all arose from a single type of algae. Fossil evidence suggests that other types of algae did not have the needed complexity to move into terrestrial ecosystems. Explain at least 3 adaptations that algae would need to be able to survive on land.

Answers

Answer:

1) they would need a host or vessel to stay on and feed of of their body

2) they would need some for of reproduction in the host ( mitosis whatever the algae my use )

3) they would need to wisely choose there hosts and of what they feed on so there host doesn’t die quickly

I don’t know if this is what your looking for but these are 3 things that algae would need to live

A small child managed to eat a bit of dirt while playing outside. Which of the following would prevent the child from getting sick from the bacteria ingested?

If there were not a pathogenic bacteria in the dirt
If the child had previously taken antibiotics for that type of bacteria
If the child did not have the vaccination to fight the bacteria
If the child’s cells had complementary receptor molecules that bind to the bacteria

Answers

Answer: option 2

Explanation:.....

Answer: If the child had previously taken antibiotics for that type of bacteria.

How does renal medulla differ from renal cortex?​

Answers

Answer:

The main difference between renal cortex and renal medulla is that renal cortex is the outer region of the kidney which contains blood vessels connected to the nephrons whereas renal medulla is the inner region of the kidney which contains 8-12 renal pyramids

explain why films maker must make sure the light intensity is right for filming

Answers

Explanation:

because the scene should be realistic to watch, that's all

At which Loint is air pressure lowest?
The image shows a representation of mountains of
various heights, numbered 1, 2, and 3. The plain is
labeled number 4.
O 1
2
3
04

Answers

3 I’m pretty sure it’s the third one

Answer:

0

Explanation:

the highest one because as altitude increases the atmospheric pressure decreases

Question 9 of 10
Which elements are in the substance that makes up about 60% of the male
human body?
A. Carbon and phosphorus
B. Phosphorus and nitrogen
C. Hydrogen and oxygen
D. Calcium and oxygen
SUENT

Answers

Answer:

the answer would be c. hydrogen and oxygen

Doctors finally understood why a child had difficulty sleeping. They discovered that she had a large tumor located in the part of her hindbrain called the _____

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Pons.

Explanation:

The pons is located t below the midbrain and below the midbrain. It is a group of nerves that function as a connection between the cerebrum and cerebellum.

It is related to the various functions of the body such as sleeping, respiration, swallowing, bladder control, hearing, and many more. These functions

How many capillary beds must a red blood cell pass through to move from an artery in the left arm to the left ventricle of the heart

Answers

Answer:

two capillary beds

Explanation:

Capillary beds are networks of capillaries that supply blood to the organs and/or areas of the body, in which nutrients and gas exchange (i.e., O2 and CO2) between red blood cells and tissues take place. Smaller arteries (i.e., arterioles) diverge into capillary beds composed of 10 to 100 capillaries, the smallest blood vessels in the body that connect the arterioles and the venules. Red blood cells usually flow into a capillary bed from a metarteriole (i.e., a microvessel that connects arterioles and capillaries). Red blood cells sometimes pass through two capillary beds before reaching the heart. The left heart ventricle is a muscle required for pumping red O2-rich blood out through the aortic valve into the aorta, whereas arteries are large blood vessels that branch into arterioles in order to carry blood to the capillary beds.

________, a mammalian hormone that also acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain, is released during breast feeding and by contact and warmth.

Answers

Answer:

"Oxytocin " is the right answer.

Explanation:

The hormone which is utilized to treat the condition as well as enhance uterine movements or contract or reduce post-birth hemorrhage is determined as Oxytocin.Is therefore considered to have become a driving factor promoting attractiveness and governs all but the most important parts of the reproductive tract as well as birthing.

Please help
Please answer correctly​

Answers

Answer:

1 a

2 b

3 c

Explanation:

TIME REMAINING
56:39
Which statement is true about inorganic compounds?

They are not made of atoms.
They contain carbon.
They are not made from living things.
They are all elements.

Answers

Answer:

They are all elements

Explanation:

1) INORGANIC COMPOUNDS ARE COMPOUNDS THAT ARE NOT MADE UP OF CARBON AND HYDROGEN.

2) They are also not made from living organisms, it's rather organic compounds that are made from living things

3) And for the 1st one, EVERYTHING! is made up of atoms because that is smallest unit or basic unit of matter

4) And so far all the inorganic compounds I've seen are elements, and that is the only valid answer.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

They are not made from living things.

When individuals migrate, alleles can be transfered from one population to another population. This commonly referred to as

Answers

Answer:

Gene flow.

Explanation:

When individuals migrate, alleles can be transferred from one population to another population which is known as gene flow. Gene flow is also called gene migration, the introduction of genetic material through interbreeding from one population of organisms to another which changes the composition of the gene pool of the migrated population of organisms. This gene flow creates a new species that is different from previous population of organisms

write a report on storm around the world​

Answers

The U.S. central plains region -- nicknamed Tornado Alley -- suffers the highest frequency of tornadoes in the world [source: Tarbuck]. Many of these twisters leave death, injury and destruction in their wake, but one stands in a class by itself.

Sweeping out from southeastern Missouri on March 18, 1925, the Tri-State Tornado careened across the southern tip of Illinois before dissipating in lower Indiana. Remarkably, these three locales lie 219 miles (352 kilometers) apart, and the tornado traveled this distance in just three and a half hours [source: SEMP].
With up to 155-mph winds, Hurricane Iota smashed record books on Nov. 16 as the strongest hurricane ever recorded to make landfall in Nicaragua. Iota reached Category 5 strength before making landfall as a Category 4 storm near the town of Haulover, Nicaragua.

The onslaught of destructive winds and heavy rainfall was unfortunately familiar to a region that recently suffered another Category 4 landfalling storm – Hurricane Eta – just two weeks earlier. Eta was a Category 4 storm with 140-mph winds when it landed in Nicaragua on Nov. 3 before ripping a wide path of destruction through Honduras and Guatemala.

Heavy rainfall from these two storm systems brought widespread flooding to the region, triggered large and numerous landslides in Guatemala and Honduras, and was responsible for numerous casualties.

NASA’s Earth Applied Sciences Disasters Program supports disaster response and risk reduction efforts throughout the world — before, during, and after disasters strike – and is working to aid Central America with the impacts from these storms.

In the case of Eta and Iota, the Program is using imagery and data from Earth-observing satellites to provide scientific analysis to Guatemala’s National Coordinator for Disaster Reduction and is working with the Coordination Center for Disaster Prevention in Central America. The multi-agency collaboration is assisting local governments in Nicaragua, Honduras and Guatemala, El Salvador, Belize, Costa Rica, and Panama. The Program is also working with U.S. Southern Command to provide situational awareness for potential emergency humanitarian assistance.

Interactive map

In a cell, resembling a factory which organelle best describes the factory job at hand? Answer the following.

1. Job:
Conveyor Belt

Job Description:
Moves the products to the shipping department

2. Job: Assembly Line

Job Description:
Products are created from raw materials on the assembly line

3. Job: Packaging and shipping

Job description:
Packs nutrients and sends them off for distribution

Answers

Answer 3. Packaging and shipping

Scenario 1:

Genetic engineering can be used to create more productive strains of farm animals used for milk and meat production. By adding genes to an animal’s DNA, the animal can be made to be more resistant to common infections. This can reduce the need to administer large doses of antibiotics to the animals.

Do you think that this type of genetic engineering should be pursued? Explain your answer. (5 points)

What are some possible impacts (positive and negative) of this type of genetic engineering on individuals, society, and the environment? (5 points)

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Yes, this type of genetic engineering should be pursued in order to avoid decrease in death through infections or diseases as well as increase the production of milk and meat of that animals. With this genetic engineering, organisms have high resistance to diseases which decrease the cost of antibiotics. The positive effect of this genetic engineering is the increase in the resistance that leads to good health as well as productivity of organism.

A ______ is a circular band of muscles designed to prevent movement into or out of a body cavity or organ. Multiple choice question.

Answers

Answer:

sphincter

Explanation:

circular muscle that normally maintains constriction of a natural body passage or orifice and which relaxes as required by normal physiological functioning.

what formulae do we use when calculating the number of organisms using capture recapture method. Some help I will give you brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

Use the information on capture recapture method to calculate the total number of organisms in habitat.

First capture : 200

Second capture : 120

Number of organisms with second capture =40. The number of of organisms therefore is 600

Explanation:

Hope this helps u

Dangerous organisms that can grow in a variety of environments and are capable of producing toxic substances are known as:

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria

Explanation:

Bacteria are the dangerous organisms that can grow in a many different environments and are capable of producing toxic substances which can harm other organisms. This bacteria has the ability to survive in the most extreme environment present near the volcanoes. There are about 30,000 species of bacteria that can live in a variety of environments. There are also some bacteria that is beneficial to humans, animals and plants but they are less in number.

is variation always caused by the surroundings?

Answers

Answer:

Some variation is the result of differences in the surroundings, or what an individual does. This is called environmental variation.

Question:

Is variation always caused by the surroundings?

Answer:

Some variation is the result of differences in the surroundings, or what an individual does. This is called environmental variation.

Hope it helps you

What are the positive effects human activities on vegetation?​

Answers

Answer:

Vegetation cover is also significantly impacted by human activities. Changes in land use resulting from human activities such as urbanization and agriculture are important factors influencing the spatial pattern of vegetation.

Answer:

Vegetation plays a vital role in our natural ecosystem and also supports the biosphere in various ways; vegetation helps to regulate the flow of numerous biogeochemical cycles, most importantly those of water, carbon, and nitrogen; it also contributes in the local and global energy balances. With the continuous increase in the population, the negative impact of human activities on the ecological environment is also increasing, such as overgrazing caused by the rapid increase of livestock.

Organisms use glucose to store and transport energy.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

Glucose and ATP are used for energy by nearly all living things. Glucose is used to store and transport energy, and ATP is used to power life processes inside cells. Many autotrophs make food through the process of photosynthesis, in which light energy from the sun is changed to chemical energy that is stored in glucose.

Explanation:

Most organisms use glucose and ATP for energy. ATP powers cells, and glucose stores and transports energy. Photosynthesis converts sunlight into glucose for many autotrophs.

What do organisms use to store and transport energy?

All living things use ATP and glucose as energy sources. Energy is stored and transported by glucose, and cellular life functions are powered by ATP. Through the process of photosynthesis, which converts solar light energy into chemical energy that is stored in glucose, many autotrophs produce food.

Glycogen is the name given to this form of glucose that is stored and is composed of several linked glucose molecules. Glycogen is broken down to release glucose into the bloodstream, which is then used as fuel for the cells, when the body needs a sudden surge of energy or when the body isn't obtaining glucose from food.

Learn more about glucose, here:

https://brainly.com/question/2491615

#SPJ2

HELP NEEDED any help is good

Answers

5 is a nucleotide 6 is RNA

Empty stomachs contract, causing both hunger pangs and the secretion of chemical messages that travel to the brain to serve as a signal to initiate feeding behavior. This is an example of ________. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

How physiological mechanisms serve as the basis for hunger

Explanation:

Physiological mechanisms are able to provide explanations to body functions, events and outcomes. Such mechanisms could be altered voluntarily when there's the need to. Hunger is on example of such. When a person is hungry the muscles of the stomach contracts and messages are sent to the brain. This process is what tells the person thaat he needs to feed.

If the first base in the sequence below were mutated to a C, what would that do to the amino acid sequence?
A U G G C G G A A
Methionine, Alanine, Glutamic Acid

Answers

Answer:

it would be Leucine , Alanine , Glutamic Acid

Explanation:

enjoy your day :)

why animal-like organisms did not appear on Earth until after the first
organisms that could photosynthesise had appeared.

Answers

Answer:

800 million years ago , these clusters of specialized, cooperating cells eventually became the first animals, which DNA evidence suggests evolved around that time. Sponges were among the earliest animals.

Because the cells of skeletal muscle are relatively large and cylindrical in shape, they are also known as

Answers

Answer:

fibers or tubules.

Explanation:

What is one factor that could account fir a rise int the water table? A.more clouds B.less porous soil C.more precipitation D.more wind

Answers

It’s C. More precipitation

Answer:

I agree that it is C

While studying the cells of a newly discovered fungus, you notice that its organelles resemble those of most eukaryotes, but some of their shapes are a little different. Although you're pretty sure you can identify each organelle, you analyze its chemical composition just to make sure. One organelle is shaped like a ball, and it is composed of proteins, membranes, and nucleic acids. That organelle is most likely the

Answers

Answer:

nucleus

Explanation:

The organelle would most likely be the nucleus.

The nucleus happens to be a membrane-bound organelle that is somehow round in shape. It houses most of the genetic components of the cell, including proteins and nucleic acids in the form of DNA.

Fungi themselves belong to the eukaryotic category of living organisms and as such, every fungus cell is expected to have a nucleus and other membrane bound organelles such as mitochondrion.

Hence, the organelle would most likely be the nucleus of the fungi cell.

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