Answer:
alcohol (OH) + organic acid (COOH) → ester + water
Explanation:
example:
methanol + butanoic acid → methyl butanoate + watermethyl
What are 5 different reactions between metals and acids?
Answer:
Acids react with most metals to form a salt and hydrogen gas. As discussed previously, metals that are more active than acids can undergo a single displacement reaction. For example, zinc metal reacts with hydrochloric acid, producing zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.
Explanation:
Use the equation below to answer the following question
2NaHCO3(aq) + Ca(H2PO4)2 (aq) → Na2HPO4 (aq) + CaHPO4 (aq) + 2002 (8) + 2H20 (0)
The theoretical yield of CHPO, is 10 g. If 8 g of CaHPO4 are produced from the reaction shown above, what is the percent yield of CHPO ?
Answer:
Percent Yield = 80%
Explanation:
Percent yield of a reaction is defined as one hundred times the ratio between the actual yield and the theoretical yield. That is:
Percent yield = Actual Yield / Theoretical Yield * 100
Where theoretical yield of CaHPO4 is 10g and actual yield is 8g
Replacing:
Percent yield = 8g / 10g * 100
Percent Yield = 80%Which statement describes one way that nuclear fission differs from nuclear fusion?
Answer:
Nuclear fission is used to produce electrical power.
Explanation:
Both types of nuclear reaction require high temperatures
Answer:
D
Explanation:
what rule/principle states that electrons fill orbitals from lowest energy to highest enegery?
Answer:
The Aufbau Principle
Explanation:
In the ground state of an atom or ion, electrons fill atomic orbitals of the lowest available energy level before occupying higher-energy levels.
Answer:
Aufbau principle
Explanation:
edge 2021
The radioisotope radon-222 has a half-life of 3.8 days. How much of a 73.9-g sample of radon- (3 222 would be left after approximately 23 days?
Answer:
1.115 g
Explanation:
Applying,
R = R'[tex]2^{n/t}[/tex]................... Equation 1
Where R = original sample of radon-222, R' = sample of radon-222 left after decay, n = Total time, t = half-life.
make R' the subject of the equation
R' = R/([tex]2^{n/t}[/tex])............... Equation 2
From the question,
Given: R = 73.9 g, n = 23 days, t = 3.8 days.
Substitute these values into equation 2
R' = 73.9/([tex]2^{23/3.8}[/tex])
R' = 73.9/[tex]2^{6.05}[/tex]
R' = 1.115 g
After a 4.626g sample of silver oxide is heated, 4.306g of silver metal remains. What is the empirical formula of the compound?
please help me :(
Answer:
The empirical formula is Ag2O.
The empirical formula is Ag2O.Explanation:
The empirical formula is Ag2O.Explanation:The empirical formula is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound.
The empirical formula is Ag2O.Explanation:The empirical formula is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound.The ratio of atoms is the same as the ratio of moles. So our job is to calculate the molar ratio of Ag to 2O.
do the steps ...
To get this into an integer ratio, we divide both numbers by the smaller value.
From this point on, I like to summarize the calculations in a table.
ElementAgMass/gXMolesXllRatiomllIntegers
mAgXXXm7.96Xm0.07377Xll2.00mmm2
mlOXXXXl0.59mm0.0369Xml1mmmml1
There are 2 mol of Ag for 1 mol of O.
Answer:
Hello There!!
Explanation:
The answer is↬The empirical formula is Ag2O. It is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound.
hope this helps,have a great day!!
~Pinky~
What is the most likely result of the pollution of a fresh water resource?
Answer:
Loss of biodiversity in the wetlands.
Explanation: Pollution can be defined as the emission of toxic, poisonous and harmful chemical substances which are capable of causing environmental degradation and contamination.
Nitrogen pollution enters Earth’s freshwater resources from a variety of human activities, including the use of fertilizers and pesticides in agriculture. This nitrogen pollution has a negative effect on plants and animals living in fresh water. Certain wetland plants, however, are able to purify the water and restore it to its non-polluted state.
Hence, what would most likely increase the negative effects of nitrogen pollution is a loss of biodiversity in the wetlands i.e the various species of animal and plants.
what is the slope of the line segment
-3
-1/3
1/3
3
Answer:
slope = 3
Explanation:
[tex]slope = \frac{3 - 0}{1 - 0} \\ = 3[/tex]
What is the organelle that builds the protein molecules using the instructions from the genes?
1 Gene version
2 nucleus
3 ribosomes
4DNA
5 Golgi Bodies
Select all the correct images
Select the atoms that belong to the same element
Answer: Atoms with 11 protons, 10 neutrons and 11 electrons belong to the same element with 11 protons, 12 neutrons and 11 electrons.
Explanation:
Elements that contain same number of valence electrons belong to the same group. This is because they will have same reactivity (or properties) due to which they lie in the same group.
For example, element with 11 protons, 10 neutrons and 11 electrons is same as the element with 11 protons, 12 neutrons and 11 electrons.
Hence, both these atoms belong to the same element.
Thus, we can conclude that atoms with 11 protons, 10 neutrons and 11 electrons belong to the same element with 11 protons, 12 neutrons and 11 electrons.
Which of these is true about a pH meter?
It is inexpensive to use.
It measures pH indirectly.
It does not require calibration.
It can be used in any acid-base titration.
Answer:
That is, a pH meter is useful in detecting or knowing the acidity (due to ions) or alkalinity (due to ions) of a solution. Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options it is true about a pH meter that it can be used in any acid-base titration
Answer: D. It can be used in any acid-base titration.
Explanation:
Elias read a book about California earthquakes. He then wrote a three-
paragraph report about the book. Which of the following active reading
strategies did Elias use?
A. Making mental images
B. Drawing inferences
C. Summarizing
D. Making predictions
show using dots to illustrate high population density and low population density in the boxes provided in answer to guide questions
Answer:
Just add a plenty of dots in the first one and very few dots in the second one
An area with high population density will have many dots while areas will low population density will have few dots when using dots to illustrate population density.
What is population density?Population density is the ratio of the total number of organisms found in a given area to the total of the area of that place or habitat.
Population density = total number of organisms/total areaAn area with high population density indicates that more organised ate found per unit area than an area with low population density.
Therefore, using dots to illustrate population density, an area with high population density will have plenty dots while areas will low population density will have few dots scattered over.
Learn more about population density at: https://brainly.com/question/13902749
Can anyone solve this for me please.
I appreciate anyone that is helping me with these questions
HELP ITS IN TBE PICTURE
Answer:
[tex] \small \sf \fbox{Physical Change}[/tex]
Explanation:
Crushing a mineral into powder is a physical change.
In the early 1600's, Galileo used a telescope to investigate dark features on the Sun's surface and used them to calculate the rate of the sun's rotation. What areas of relatively cool gas were Galileo observing?
prominences
solar flares
photospheres
sunpsots
Answer:
I think its "sunspots"
Explanation:
URGENT PLEASE HELP!
Which statement is true about a basic solution? (5 points)
Its pH is equal to 7.
Its pH is less than 7.
It has the same concentration of hydronium and hydroxide ions.
It has a greater concentration of hydroxide ion than hydronium ions.
Answer:
It has a greater concentration of hydroxide ion than hydronium ions.
How many significant figures are in this number?
3x10^6
If it's right 30 POINTS !!!!!!!
Describe the four states of matter.
hat is the oxidation state of each element in the compound CaSO4? Include + or - in your answers as appropriate.
The oxidation state of calcium is
.
The oxidation state of sulfur is
.
The oxidation state of oxygen is
Group 1 period 3 on periodic table
Answer:
unable to compute
Explanation:
What is Geothermal Energy?
Answer:
Geothermal energy is basically the thermal energy generated and stored in the Earth. It is the energy that determines the temperature of matter.
Explanation:
I hope this helped :)
Answer:
Geothermal energy is heat that's inside of the ground. It is a renewable energy source because heat is constantly being produced inside of the earth.
Explanation: Hope this helps! :)
A carbon atom that is surrounded by four hydrogen atoms has a _____ molecular geometry. This geometry results from the arrangement of the _____ hybrid orbitals around the carbon atom. They are formed when the s-orbital and ______ -orbitals mix, or hybridize.
Answer:
Tetrahedral, sp3, p
Explanation:
C has 4 bonds and hence its tetrahedral shape with 109.5 degrees. since there are 4 bonds, it is sp3
Answer:
A carbon atom that is surrounded by four hydrogen atoms has a
✔ tetrahedral
molecular geometry.
This geometry results from the arrangement of the
✔ four sp3
hybrid orbitals around the carbon atom.
They are formed when the s-orbital and
✔ three p
-orbitals mix, or hybridize.
Explanation:
A ball falls 5 m and then bounces to a height of 3 m. What height is the best
reference point for the motion of the ball?
A. 2 m
B. Om
C. 5 m
D. 3 m
SUBMIT
At STP, what is the volume of 55.0 g of BF3?
Answer:
The volume of 55 grams of BF₃ is 18.1664 L.
Explanation:
If the molar mass of compound BF₃ is 67.81 [tex]\frac{grams}{mole}[/tex], then the number of moles 55 grams of compound contains is calculated as:
[tex]55 grams* \frac{1 mole}{67.81 grams} = 0.811 moles[/tex]
The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.
Then it is possible to apply the following rule of three: if by definition of STP 1 mole of a compound occupies 22.4 L, 0.811 moles of the compound occupies how much volume?
[tex]volume=\frac{0.811 moles* 22.4 L}{1 mole}[/tex]
volume= 18.1664 L
The volume of 55 grams of BF₃ is 18.1664 L.
please help !!
Molecules CaSiO3
2. Before conducting a chemical reaction, I complete my RICE table and find that I should get
84.9 g of my desired product. However, after running the experiment, I actually end up with 78.4
g of my desired product. What was my percent yield?
% yield
3.
Balanced chemical reaction: Ca(CO3) -
3 CO,+ CaO
Based on the above balanced
chemical reaction, how many Liters of CO2 gas (at STP)
should be formed if the mass of CO2 is 24 grams?
L of CO2 gas
4. I burned 280 grams of CH4O2 gas with 7.2 moles of Oxygen gas, according to the following
67 words
Answer:
For 2: The % yield of the product is 92.34 %
For 3: 12.208 L of carbon dioxide will be formed.
Explanation:
For 2:The percent yield of a reaction is calculated by using an equation:
[tex]\% \text{yield}=\frac{\text{Actual value}}{\text{Theoretical value}}\times 100[/tex] ......(1)
Given values:
Actual value of the product = 78.4 g
Theoretical value of the product = 84.9 g
Plugging values in equation 1:
[tex]\% \text{yield}=\frac{78.4 g}{84.9g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield}=92.34\%[/tex]
Hence, the % yield of the product is 92.34 %
For 3:The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.
The equation used is:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(2)
Given mass of carbon dioxide = 24 g
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:
[tex]\text{Moles of carbon dioxide}=\frac{24g}{44g/mol}=0.545 mol[/tex]
At STP conditions:
1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L of volume
So, 0.545 moles of carbon dioxide will occupy = [tex]\frac{22.4L}{1mol}\times 0.545mol=12.208L[/tex] of volume
Hence, 12.208 L of carbon dioxide will be formed.
What can be found in the Asteroid Belt?
Answer:
astrioids can be found at the astrioid belt
Answer:
Composition. Most of the asteroids in the Main Belt are made of rock and stone, but a small portion of them contain iron and nickel metals. The remaining asteroids are made up of a mix of these, along with carbon-rich materials. Some of the more distant asteroids tend to contain more ices
how does evelyn hear music?
Witch two chemists organized the elements based on properties suck as how the elements reacts or whether they are solid or liquid
Answer:
Antoine Lavoisier and Johann Wolfang Döbereiner organized the elements based on properties such as how the elements reacts or whether they are solid or liquid.
Explanation:
The periodic table of the elements as we have it today was developed as a result of the work of several notable centuries who lived centuries apart, all of who made notable contributions to development of the modern periodic table in use today.
In 1789, Antoine Lavoisier, a French Chemist provided a definition of elemets which he defined as a substance whose smallest units cannot be broken down into a simpler substance. He further grouped the elements into two as metals and nonmetals.
In 1829, German physicist Johann Wolfang Döbereiner arranged elements in groups of three in increasing order of atomic weight and called them triads. His arrangement owasf elements into triads was based on his observation of similarities in physical and chemical properties of certain elements.
John Newlands, a British Chemist was the first to arrange the elements into a periodic table with increasing order of atomic masses.
In 1869, Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev developed a periodic table which provided a framework the modern periodic table. He arranged the elements according to their atomic weight, leaving gaps for elements that were yet to be discovered.
The modern periodic table arranges elements based on increasing atomic number.
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Answer:
C this is C.Sea breeze according to the photo.