Answer:
When a muscle relaxes,
crossbridges stop forming and muscle elasticity returns the muscle to rest length.
Explanation:
Relaxation occurs when stimulation of the nerve stops. Calcium is then pumped back into the sarcoplasmic reticulum breaking the link between actin and myosin. Actin and myosin return to their unbound state causing the muscle to relax. Alternatively relaxation will also occur when ATP is no longer available.
why animal-like organisms did not appear on Earth until after the first
organisms that could photosynthesise had appeared.
Answer:
800 million years ago , these clusters of specialized, cooperating cells eventually became the first animals, which DNA evidence suggests evolved around that time. Sponges were among the earliest animals.
biology b unit 10 workbook
Answer:
i also needed help w this
Explanation:
As a research scientist, you measure the amount of ATP and NADPH used by the Calvin cycle in 3 hours. You find 9,000 molecules of ATP used, but only 6,000 molecules of NADPH. Where did the extra ATP molecules come from
Answer:
The correct answer is - Cyclic flow.
Explanation:
Cyclic electrons flow pumps proton in the lumen of thylakoid towards the concentration with the help of ATP synthase. This movement produces additional ATP.
These additional ATPs are come from cyclic electron flow, during light reaction come from cyclic electron flow, during light reaction.
The nuclei (the structure inside a cell that contains DNA) of the cheek cells have been stained using a special dye so that they appear purple. What shape are they
Answer: Oval.
Explanation:
The nucleus of a cell is a membranous structure normally found in the center of eukaryotic cells and is where most of the cellular genetic material is found, organized in DNA molecules (deoxyribonucleic acid) associated with proteins such as histones, which make up the chromosomes.
The function of the nucleus is to maintain the integrity of the genes in the DNA and to regulate gene expression to control cellular activities. It then controls when DNA is transcribed into RNA (ribonucleic acid) and when it is exported to the cytoplasm to be translated into proteins.
The nucleus is composed of a nuclear envelope consisting of a double membrane that surrounds it, as well as pores that allow the passage of RNA for the regulation of gene expression.
The cells of the inner cheek are classified as non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelium. An epithelium is a tissue made up of joined cells that line the outer surface of the body and inner organs. Squamous cells are flat, scale-like, whereas stratified cells are arranged in multiple layers. Non-keratinized means that the cells constitute soft tissue found in the moist parts of our body, such as the mouth, stomach, among others. In a normal healthy cell, the nucleus is uniformly stained, oval in shape and smaller in relation to the cytoplasm.
i really need help... i skipped my lessons and i will mark brainliest and im giving 50 pts for answers.
Answer:
What exactly are we supposed to help you with?
Explanation:
I am concerned.
During cellular respiration, the first CO2 is generated during _____ and the remaining carbons are given off as CO2 during _____.
Answer:
Glycolysis and Krebs cycle.
Explanation:
During cellular respiration, the first carbondioxide gas is generated during glycolysis while the remaining carbons are given off as carbondioxide during Krebs cycle. During the process of glycolysis in cellular respiration, glucose is oxidized forming carbondioxide and water whereas during the Krebs cycle, the two carbon atoms of acetyl-CoA are released and each turns into a carbondioxide molecule.
Mr. Lim wants to start a sustainable oil palm plantation. In your opinion, how can Mr.Lim control the rat population that frequently destroy crops?
Answer:
hope it helps
Explanation:
He can grow a cat or birds.
He can set up traps.
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Which of the following is NOT a unifying theme in biology?
A. All levels of life have systems or related parts.
B. Structure and function are not related in biology.
C. Organisms must maintain homeostasis to survive diverse environments.
D. Evolution explains the unity and diversity of life.
how to identify oxygen and carbon dioxide?
Answer:
Place a glowing splint in the test tube, and if it reignites, it could be oxygen. Place a burning splint into a test tube, and if it goes out, it could be carbon dioxide. Or, place carbon dioxide gas in limewater, and if it turns milky and gets chunks, it is carbon dioxide.
Answer: Place a glowing splint in the test tube, and if it reignites, it could be oxygen. Place a burning splint into a test tube, and if it goes out, it could be carbon dioxide. Or, place carbon dioxide gas in limewater, and if it turns milky and gets chunks, it is carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
i have done it before:)))
Dominic made the table below to organize his notes about mixtures. A 1-column table. The first column labeled properties of mixtures has entries has no set composition, must have more than one state of matter, must have more than one substance. What mistake did Dominic make? The title should read “Properties of Solutions” because some mixtures do not have all of the properties listed. There is a definite recipe to make each mixture, so the composition of a mixture is set. Although it is possible to have more than one state, it is also possible to have only one state. A single substance can be used to make a mixture if the substance is composed of more than one element.
Answer:
Explanation:
what
Which diagram correctly shows how heterozygous alleles are found on homologous chromosomes?
A chromosome is labeled Upper A a.
A chromosome is labeled a a.
2 chromosomes are labeled Upper A and a.
2 chromosomes are labeled a and a.
Answer:
the chromosome are found in the nucleus of a body cell in pair
How are meiosis and mitosis similar?
Answer:
both processes of cell division in which cells reproduce
they share similar steps (prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telephase, cytokinesis) (meiosis has a second division but still follows the same steps)
Answer:
Meiosis II is very similar to mitosis; chromatids are separated into separate nuclei. As in mitosis, it is spindle fibers that “pull” the chromosomes and chromatids apart. The end result of meiosis is four cells, each with one complete set of chromosomes instead of two sets of chromosomes.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
what determines the rate of materials going into a cell and wastes leaving the cell?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
as the cell volume increases , its ability to exchange materiala across the cell surface increases
Genes for the oxygen-carrying proteins hemoglobin and myoglobin descend from a common ancestor but act in very distinct ways today. They are _____. Group of answer choices paralogous shared ancestral characters paraphyletic horizontally transferred
Answer: paralogous
Explanation:
Paralogous genes are a class of homologous genes which are due to the duplication of gene, then this are refered to as paralogous.
Genes for the oxygen-carrying proteins hemoglobin and myoglobin descend from a common ancestor but act in very distinct ways today. They are referred to as paralogous.
This diagram summarizes a method to group land plants.
A diagram summarizes a method to group land plants. Plants are divided into 1 and 2. 2 is divided into 3 and 4. 4 is divided into 5 and 6.
Which row in the table best represents the evolution of plants that match the diagram?
Labels for Plant Classifications
1
2
3
4
5
6
A
Gymnosperms
Angiosperms
Seed plants
Seedless plants
Monocots
Dicots
B
Dicots
Monocots
Angiosperms
Gymnosperms
Seed plants
Seedless plants
C
Seed plants
Seedless plants
Angiosperms
Gymnosperms
Dicots
Monocots
D
Seedless plants
Seed plants
Gymnosperms
Angiosperms
Monocots
Dicots
Answer:
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
The plants are grouped formally into 12 phyla (phylum plural) and are collected in four groupings. These four groupings are based on the history of the evolution of important plant characteristics:
Nonvascular plants evolved earliest. They are distinct from the algae because they preserve the embryo inside of the reproductive structure after fertilization. There is no vascular tissue, xylem, and phloem for these plants to convey nutrients, water, and food. For example, moose, liverwort, and hornworts. These plants do not grow very high without vascular tissue.Vascular seedless plants have evolved into non-vascular tissue but no seeds. The fern, fern, club moss, and horsetails are examples. These plants could grow larger with vascular tissue.Gymnosperms have evolved into seeds but have no blooms. For example, redwood, fir, and cypress trees. Gymnosperms. Gymnos in Greek means "naked"; the gymnosperm seeds are bare, not floral.Flowers or angiosperms have developed into vascular tissue, seeds, and flowers. Angiosperm for example includes magnolia, roses, tulips, and tomatoes.Answer:
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
When you breathe, the pressure inside the lungs is different than the pressure outside the lungs. This is an example of a(n) __________. When you breathe, the pressure inside the lungs is different than the pressure outside the lungs. This is an example of a(n) __________. concentration gradient pressure gradient electrical gradient temperature gradient
Answer:
pressure gradient
Explanation:
The correct answer would be pressure gradient.
A pressure gradient is created when there is a difference in the amount of pressure between two points or locations that are adjacent to one another.
In this case, the two locations that are adjacent to one another are the inside and outside of the lung. When one breathes in, the pressure inside the lung is more than that of the outside and the lung expands as a result. When we breathe out, the pressure outside is more than that of the inside and the lung collapses.
Which of the following is not true about hydrothermal vents?
A. They provide a look into what ancient life may have looked like.
B. They contain chemosynthetic organisms.
C. They cannot contain life of any sort.
D. They are found in volcanic areas under the ocean.
C, because that would contradict observations
Answer:
its (c) cz....
Explanation:
The floor of the deep ocean is almost devoid of life, because little food can be found there. But around hydrothermal vents, life is abundant because food is abundant. ... These vents are the only places on Earth where the ultimate source of energy for life is not sunlight but the inorganic Earth itself. hope it helps u I tried my best.pls mark me as branliestEach of the following will result in complement activation EXCEPT Group of answer choices TLR binding to PAMP on the microbe. recognition of lipid-carbohydrate molecules on the surface of the microbe. lectin binding to mannose on the surface of the microbe. Antibody binding to antigen. All of these will result in activation of complement.
Answer:
TLR binding to PAMP on the microbe
Explanation:
The complement system is a group of proteins in the blood that enhance immune responses by complementing the ability of antibodies and phagocytic cells to mediate effector responses (e.g., lysis, activation of inflammation, opsonization, solubilization of immune complexes, etc). Complement can be activated through the recognition of microbes by soluble pattern-recognition molecules (i.e., lectin pathway) or antibodies (i.e., classical pathway). The classical pathway requires the formation of antigen-antibody complexes for its activation (it is a specific immune response). On the other hand, Toll-like Receptors (TLRs) are molecular receptors that recognize viral and bacterial products (i.e., pathogen-associated molecular patterns or PAMPs), which is a key defense mechanism from the innate immune system response.
The original pair of individuals involved in a cross is called
the _____?
Answer:
p generation
Explanation:
During the respiration of an organism
A, 1 molecule of glucose produces 2
ATP molecules whereas in the
respiration of another organism B, 1
molecule of glucose produces 38 ATP
molecules. Which of the organisms, A
or B has anaerobic mode of
respiration? Explain with reason.
Answer:
The correct answer is - organism A is anaerobic.
Explanation:
Organism A can convert glucose into alcohol, as it undergoes anaerobic respiration, however, there is an incomplete breakdown of glucose. In this process, there are only two molecules of pyruvate formed, and the rest convert to lactic acid or ethanol.
The energy is only enough to release two ATPs. In the aerobic process, there is a complete breakdown of glucose in CO2 and H2O with 38 ATPs.
The correct answer is - organism A is anaerobic.
what is the stage of respiration that occurs in anaerobic conditions In less complex organisms ?
Explanation:
Glycolysis is the first pathway in cellular respiration. This pathway is anaerobic and takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell. This pathway breaks down 1 glucose molecule and produces 2 pyruvate molecules.
Answer:
Glycolysis
Explanation:
Glycolysis is the stage of respiration that occurs in anaerobic conditions In less complex organisms ?Glycolysis, which is the first step in all types of cellular respiration is anaerobic and does not require oxygen
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A small child managed to eat a bit of dirt while playing outside. Which of the following would prevent the child from getting sick from the bacteria ingested?
If there were not a pathogenic bacteria in the dirt
If the child had previously taken antibiotics for that type of bacteria
If the child did not have the vaccination to fight the bacteria
If the child’s cells had complementary receptor molecules that bind to the bacteria
Answer: option 2
Explanation:.....
Answer: If the child had previously taken antibiotics for that type of bacteria.
which anwser choice best describes a community
Answer:
Community Definition. A biotic community, also known as a biota or ’biocoenosis’, is the group of organisms that live...
Types of Community. There are two main types of community. A major community is the smallest ecological unit which is...
Characteristics of a Community. The features within communities are highly variable, and there are a number of
Explanation:
What was spidermans mutagen ?
Answer:The mutation disease was the result of Spider-Man mutating even further from the spider bite. The first symptoms of the disease caused Spider-Man to lose his spider powers. To figure out what was going on, Spider-Man went to see Dr. Curt Connors.
Explanation:
Answer:The mutation disease was the result of Spider-Man mutating even further from the spider bite. The first symptoms of the disease caused Spider-Man to lose his spider powers. To figure out what was going on, Spider-Man went to see Dr. Curt Connors.
Which of these choices is the original source of energy that humans receive from consuming
an herbivore such as a cow?
Answer:
the glucose we make from eating the cow
Which animal population do scientists frequently study in order to identify specific ways to evaluate the impacts of contaminants on biological communities?
a. bottlenose dolphins
b. giant tortoises
c. mallard ducks
d. swan geese
Answer:
mallard ducks I think so
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Galapagos tortoises have been and continue to be threatened by predation and habitat destruction from invasive species, and increasing human
how are proteins and nucleic acids related
Answer: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) encodes the information the cell needs to make proteins. A related type of nucleic acid, called ribonucleic acid (RNA), comes in different molecular forms that participate in protein synthesis
Explanation:
Why do biologists classify
Answer:
Biologists classify organisms because:
Classification allows us to understand diversity better. It helps in the identification of living organisms as well as in understanding the diversity of living organisms. Classification helps us to learn about different kinds of plants and animals, their features, similarities and differences. It enables us to understand how complex organisms develop from simpler organisms. They are grouped under different categories to understand and study the features, similarities and differences between different living organisms. It is essential to understand the inter-relationships among the different groups of organisms. Classification forms a base for the development of other biological sciences.which celestial object is the smallest
What is the rapid change in a membrane's potential caused by the depolarization of a neuron?
A.Action power
B.Movement potential
C.Action potential
D.Neuron power
Answer:c it’s the answer
Explanation:
C