what's the atomic weight of salt ?

Answer:

A 1.732 g sample of iron is heated in air. It oxidizes to form a product with a mass of 2.205 g. What is the empirical formula of the product? FeO 4. Caffeine is made of 49.48% carbon, 5.19% hydrogen, 28.85% nitrogen, and 16.48% oxygen by mass.

Explanation:

The empirical formula of the product formed by the reaction of iron and oxygen is FeO.

Let's consider the following generic chemical equation:

Fe + O₂ ⇄ FexOy

According to the law of conservation of mass, the sum of the masses of the reactants is equal to the sum of the masses of the products. The mass of O₂ that reacted, and remains in the oxide is:

[tex]mFe + mO_2 = mFexOy\\mO_2 = mFexOy - mFe = 2.205 g - 1.732 g = 0.473 g[/tex]

The oxide has 1.732 g of Fe and 0.473 g of oxygen and a total mass of 2.205 g. To determine the empirical formula, we need to calculate the percent composition.

[tex]\%Fe = \frac{mFe}{mFexOy} \times 100 \% = \frac{1.732 g}{2.205 g} \times 100 \% = 78.55\%[/tex]

[tex]\%O = \frac{mO}{mFexOy} \times 100 \% = \frac{0.473 g}{2.205 g} \times 100 \% = 21.45\%[/tex]

Now, we will divide each percentage by the atomic mass of the element.

[tex]Fe: 78.55/55.85 = 1.406\\O: 21.45/16.00 = 1.340[/tex]

Finally, we divide both numbers by the smallest one.

[tex]Fe: 1.406/1.340 \approx 1 \\O: 1.340/1.340 = 1[/tex]

The empirical formula of the product is FeO.

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Answer:

Nitrogen oxides are used in the production of nitric acid, lacquers, dyes, and other chemicals. Nitrogen oxides are used in rocket fuels, in the nitrification of organic chemicals, and in the manufacture of explosives.

Explanation:

Answer:

129 g of CuO

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

CuCO₃ —> CuO + CO₂

Next, we shall determine the mass of CuCO₃ that decomposed and the mass of CuO produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of CuCO₃ = 64 + 12 + (16×3)

= 64 + 13 + 48

= 124 g/mol

Mass of CuCO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 124 = 124 g

Molar mass of CuO = 64 + 16

= 80 g/mol

Mass of CuO from the balanced equation = 1 × 80 = 80 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

124 g of CuCO₃ decomposed to produce 80 g of CuO.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of CuO produced by the decomposition of 200 g of CuCO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

124 g of CuCO₃ decomposed to produce 80 g of CuO.

Therefore, 200 g of CuCO₃ will decompose to produce

= (200 × 80)/124 = 129 g of CuO.

Thus, 129 g of CuO was obtained from the reaction.

Answer:

Pb2+ (aq) + CrO42-(aq) --> PbCrO4(s) - A precipitation reaction

2 Mg(s) + O2(g) -> 2 MgO(s) - An oxidation-reduction reaction that is also a synthesis reaction

Ag^+ (aq) + 2NH3(aq) --> [Ag(NH3)2]^+ (aq) - A Lewis acid-base reaction the produces a coordination complex

Explanation:

A precipitation reaction is one in which two aqueous reactants yields an insoluble product called a precipitate as shown in reaction 1 above.

In the second reaction Mg is oxidized from zero to + 2 while oxygen was reduced from zero to -2 as the MgO is formed hence the reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction that is also a synthesis reaction.

In the third reaction, Ag^+ a Lewis acid reacts with NH3, a lewis base to yield the complex [Ag(NH3)2]^+.

Answer:

the reactants are carbon dioxide ,iron, oxygen

Answer:

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Answer: The given amount of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] contains 0.430 moles of Cd, 0.860 moles of N and [tex]2.59\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules of water.

Explanation:

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)

Given mass of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] = 132.4 g

Molar mass of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] = 308.5 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Moles of }Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O=\frac{132.4g}{308.5g/mol}=0.430 mol[/tex]

1 mole of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] contains 1 mole of Cd, 2 moles of nitrogen atom (N), 10 moles of oxygen atom (O) and 8 moles of hydrogen atom (H).

So, 0.430 moles of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] will contain = [tex](1\times 0.430) = 0.430mol[/tex] of Cd and [tex](2\times 0.430)=0.86mol[/tex] of N

According to the mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of molecules

So, 0.430 moles of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] will contain = [tex]\frac{6.022\times 10^{23}}{1mol}\times 0.430mol=2.59\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of water molecules.

Hence, the given amount of [tex]Cd(NO_3)_2.4H_2O[/tex] contains 0.430 moles of Cd, 0.860 moles of N and [tex]2.59\times 10^{23}[/tex] molecules of water.

Ca^2+ ion  is smaller than Mg^2+ ion hence it has a greater heat of formation or lattice energy.

When a crystal lattice is formed, the energy that is released if the component ions of the compound are brought together from infinity is called the lattice energy. It is the energy released when a crystal lattice is formed from its component ions.

The question lets us know that the heat released by the compounds depends on the energy released upon formation of the compound. Hence, the higher the energy released upon formation, the higher the magnitude of heat released upon dissolution of the compound.

Recall that lattice energy depends on the size of the ions. Thus, the smaller the ions, the higher the lattice energy.

Ca^2+ is smaller than Mg^2+ hence more energy is given off when CaCl2  is formed than when MgCl2  is formed.

As stated above, the greater the lattice energy, the greater the heat released when the lattice dissolves and the higher the rise in temperature.

Putting all these together, Sample A must be CaCl2 while sample B must be MgCl2.

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Answer:

Acid is a molecule capable of donating hydrogen ion and they form aqueous solutions with a sour taste while base is a substance that accepts proton from proton donor and in aqueous solution, they have an astringent or bitter taste. Moreover, a good example for base is sodium hydrogen carbonate as baking soda or baking powder and for acid, the most common example is the acetic acid or vinegar.

Answer:

Well, for starters, bases mostly consist of soaps and cleaning products, acids consist of vinegar,lemon,and stuff like that. Most acids on the basis of touch can burn your skin or be very sour, unlike bases which are more soapy and have a cleaner touch.A good example of an acid is vinegar, which can be used for cleaning but can also be used for making foods, on the other hand. A good example of a base is dish soap. It is used for cleaning.

Explanation:

i just did the exam and got a 100

Answer:

the answer is 47.9 and ik because I just had that question

The empirical formula of the compound is O₄Pb₃.

An Empirical system is the chemical system of a compound that offers the proportions of the elements gifted within the compound however not the real numbers or arrangement of atoms. This would be the lowest complete variety ratio of the elements within the compound.

Amount of lead (Pb) = 90.6%

⇒and amount of oxygen = 9.4%

taking the whole number ratio

o = 4

Pb = 3

∴ ⇒O: Pb=4:3

O4Pb3 answer.

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Answer:

The mitochondria

Explanation:

Its where cellular respiration occurs

Explanation:

here's the answer to your question

double arrow just mean that it's a reversible process, and the reaction can go back and forth.

Answer:

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500kg, 42m, 675g, and 10m/s are all examples of a: continuous data.

A numerical data can be defined as a data set that is expressed in numbers only or a data set consisting of numbers rather than words. A numerical data is also known as a quantitative data.

Generally, numerical data are classified into two (2) main categories and these are;

In conclusion, mass (500 kg), height (42m), mass (675g), and speed (10m/s) are all examples of a: continuous data.

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Explanation:

it is that when an object is moving 25 m per sec to calculate its time we can simply divide 1.5 by 25 and multiply by 1

Explanation:

it helps to make juices.

It helps to make concentrated acid into dilute acid.

Answer:

Explanation:

Here are a few more examples:

1. Smoke and fog (Smog)

2. Dirt and water (Mud)

Explanation:

Your search - What is the answer to 9.7300x10^2+9.8700x 10^3 1.0843x 10^ in scientific notation - did not match any documents.

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Answer:

sodium chloride

hope that helped :)

Answer:

Chlorine is a greenish yellow gas at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. ... yielding chlorine water, and from this solution a solid hydrate of ideal ...

Answer:

oxygen molecule has two oxygen atom . Each O atom share 2 electrons to form two covalent bonds out of which one is sigma bond and other is pi bond . sigma bond is formed by axial overlap 2p atomic orbitals of oxygen and pi bond is formed of lateral overlap of 2p atomic orbitals of oxygen .

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Tyndall effect refers to the scattering of light in a solution. Tyndall effect occurs when the size of particles in the solution exceeds 1 nm in diameter. Such solutions are actually called false solutions.

In tincture of iodine, the size of particles in solution is less than 1 nm in diameter hence the solution does not exhibit Tyndall effect. Hence, tincture of iodine is a true solution.

Therefore, if the size of particles in solution exceeded 1nm in diameter, Tyndall effect is observed.

Answer:

nitrogen is used in the production of  1) fertilisers  2) nitric acid  3) nylon  4) dyes  and  5) explosives

please give me brainliest if you can :))

Answer:

69

Explanation:

I thought that I answer is correct

Answer:

The answer is 69

Explanation:

Because if you add one its 66, and so on, hope this helps! but if you add five it will be 69, if you need help with easy equations let me know

Answer:

C2H4 Ethylene

Explanation:

Hope it helps! :)

Answer:

It because ,sodium is a metal and chlorine is a non metal

The heat of hydration is defined as the heat absorbed or evolved when one mole of a substance undergoes hydration. The heat of solution is the enthalpy change associated with he dissolution of a solute. The lattice energy is the heat. Lattice energy is the energy released when the components of the lattice are brought together from infinity.

Hence the heat of solution for LiF → Li^+ + F- is -1966  kJ/mol

Given that;

Heat of hydration = ΔH solution – ΔH lattice energy

Where,

ΔH solution  = Heat of the solution

ΔH lattice energy = Lattice energy of the solution

The heat of solution or enthalpy of dissolution is defined as the enthalpy change associated with the dissolution of a solute in a solvent

From the formula above;

ΔH solution = Heat of hydration + ΔH lattice energy

Heat of hydration = [(-431) + (-499)] = -930 kJ/mol

ΔH solution = (-930) + (-1,036) = -1966  kJ/mol

Hence the heat of solution for LiF → Li^+ + F- is -1966  kJ/mol

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Force = The external energy that changes or tends to change the state of any body or object is called force.

Speed = The rate of distance is called speed.

Answer:

Force is a push or pull which changes or tend to change the position of a body.

The rate of change its position with time or magnitude is called speed.

Answer:  1)  temperature, 2) add a catalyst, and 3) concentrations

Explanation:  A rise in temperature adds kinetic energy to the reactants, leading to more frequent, and energetic collisions, which will often accelerate the reaqction.  A catalyst is an agent that helps the reaction move forward more quickly by offering a substrate that aids in orienting the reactants for more efficient reaction.  A higher concentration increases the chances of collisons that result in products.

Answer: broooo what is this

Explanation: