Answer:
7.46×10⁻⁶ m
Explanation:
Applying,
F = kqq'/r²............ Equation 1
make r the subject of the equation
r = √(F/kqq').......... Equation 2
From the question,
Given: F = 8 N, q' = q= 4 C
Constant: k = 8.98×10⁹ Nm²/C²
Substitute these values into equation 2
r = √[8/(4×4×8.98×10⁹)]
r = √(55.7×10⁻¹²)
r = 7.46×10⁻⁶ m
If I could lift up to ten tons and I threw a ball the size of an orange but weighed a ton, to the ground, how big of an impact would it make? And could you also show me the equation to solve similar problems myself. Thank you.
Answer:
The impact force is 98000 N.
Explanation:
mass = 10 tons
The impact force is the weight of the object.
Weight =mass x gravity
W = 10 x 1000 x 9.8
W = 98000 N
The impact force is 98000 N.
A tire is filled with air at 22oC to a gauge pressure of 240 kPa. After driving for some time, if the temperature of air inside the tire is 45oC, what fraction of the original volume of air must be removed to maintain the pressure at 240 kPa?
Answer:
7.8% of the original volume.
Explanation:
From the given information:
Temperature [tex]T_1[/tex] = 22° C = 273 + 22 = 295° C
Pressure [tex]P_1[/tex] = 240 kPa
Temperature [tex]T_2[/tex] = 45° C
At initial temperature and pressure:
Using the ideal gas equation:
[tex]P_1V_1 =nRT_1[/tex]
making V_1 (initial volume) the subject:
[tex]V_1 = \dfrac{nRT_1}{P_1}[/tex]
[tex]V_1 = \dfrac{nR*295}{240}[/tex]
Provided the pressure maintained its rate at 240 kPa, when the temperature reached 45° C, then:
the final volume [tex]V_2[/tex] can be computed as:
[tex]V_2 = \dfrac{nR*318}{240}[/tex]
Now, the change in the volume ΔV = V₂ - V₁
[tex]\Delta V = \dfrac{nR*318}{240}- \dfrac{nR*295}{240}[/tex]
[tex]\Delta V = \dfrac{23nR}{240}[/tex]
∴
The required fraction of the volume of air to keep up the pressure at (240) kPa can be computed as:
[tex]= \dfrac{\dfrac{23nR}{240}}{ \dfrac{295nR}{240}}[/tex]
[tex]= {\dfrac{23nR}{240}} \times { \dfrac{240}{295nR}}[/tex]
[tex]= 0.078[/tex]
= 7.8% of the original volume.
Question 3 of 10
Which statement describes the law of conservation of energy?
A. Air resistance has no effect on the energy of a system.
B. Energy cannot be created or destroyed.
C. The total energy in a system can only increase.
D. Energy cannot change forms.
هما
SUBMIT
Answer:
B . energy cannot be created or destroyed
In a television set the power needed to operate the picture tube comes from the secondary of a transformer. The primary of the transformer is connected to a 120-V receptacle on a wall. The picture tube of the television set uses 76 W, and there is 5.5 mA of current in the secondary coil of the transformer to which the tube is connected. Find the turns ratio Ns/Np of the transformer.
Ns/Np = ______.
Answer:
c) N_s / N_p = 115.15
Explanation:
Let's look for the voltage in the secondary, they do not indicate the power dissipated
P = V_s i
V_s = P / i
V_s = 76 / 5.5 10⁻³
V_s = 13.818 10³ V
the relationship between the primary and secondary of a transformer is
[tex]\frac{V_p}{N_p} = \frac{V_s}{N_s}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{N_s}{N_p} = \frac{V_s}{V_p}[/tex]
Ns / Np = 13,818 10³ /120
N_s / N_p = 115.15
A student claimed that thermometers are useless because a
thermometer always registers its own temperature. How would you
respond?
[
In the following calculations, be sure to express the answer in standard scientific notation with the appropriate number of
significant figures.
3.88 x 1079 - 4.701 x 1059
x 10
g
Answer:
-45,597.07
Explanation:
if not in scientific calculator and yung answer nung sa scientific sa comment na lang dinadownload ko ka eh
When a golfer tees off, the head of her golf club which has a mass of 158 g is traveling 48.2 m/s just before it strikes a 46.0 g golf ball at rest on a tee. Immediately after the collision, the club head continues to travel in the same direction but at a reduced speed of 32.7 m/s. Neglect the mass of the club handle and determine the speed of the golf ball just after impact.
Answer:
v₂ = 53.23 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a golf club, m₁ = 158 g = 0.158 kg
The initial speed of a golf club, u₁ = 48.2 m/s
The mass of a golf ball, m₂ = 46 g = 0.046 kg
It was at rest, u₂ = 0
Immediately after the collision, the club head continues to travel in the same direction but at a reduced speed of 32.7 m/s, v₁ = 32.7 m/s
We use the conservation of energy to find the speed of the golf ball just after impact as follows :
[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2\\\\v_2=\dfrac{m_1u_1-m_1v_1}{m_2}\\\\v_2=\dfrac{0.158(48.2)-0.158(32.7)}{0.046}\\\\=53.23\ m/s[/tex]
So, the speed of the golf ball just after the impact is equal to 53.23 m/s.
PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS ONE QUESTION
What is the rest energy of a proton? (c = 2.9979 x 10^9 m/s, mp = 1.6726 x 10^-27)
[tex]E_0=1.5033×10^{-10}\:\text{J}[/tex]
Explanation:
The rest energy [tex]E_0[/tex] of a proton of mass [tex]m_p[/tex] is given by
[tex]E_0 = m_pc^2[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=(1.6726×10^{-27}\:\text{kg})(2.9979×10^8\:\text{m/s})^2[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=1.5033×10^{-10}\:\text{J}[/tex]
A person with a near point of 85 cm, but excellent distant vision, normally wears corrective glasses. But he loses them while traveling. Fortunately, he has his old pair as a spare.
(a) If the lenses of the old pair have a power of +2.25 diopters, what is his near point (measured from his eye) when he is wearing the old glasses if they rest 2.0 cm in front of his eye?
(b) What would his near point be if his old glasses were contact lenses instead?
Answer:
a) p = 95.66 cm, b) p = 93.13 cm
Explanation:
For this problem we use the constructor equation
[tex]\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{p} + \frac{1}{q}[/tex]
where f is the focal length, p and q are the distances to the object and the image, respectively
the power of the lens is
P = 1 / f
f = 1 / P
f = 1 / 2.25
f = 0.4444 m
the distance to the object is
[tex]\frac{1}{p} = \frac{1}{f} -\frac{1}{q}[/tex]
the distance to the image is
q = 85 -2
q = 83 cm
we must have all the magnitudes in the same units
f = 0.4444 m = 44.44 cm
we calculate
[tex]\frac{1}{p} = \frac{1}{44.44} - \frac{1}{83}[/tex]
1 / p = 0.010454
p = 95.66 cm
b) if they were contact lenses
q = 85 cm
[tex]\frac{1}{p} = \frac{1}{44.44} - \frac{1}{85}[/tex]
1 / p = 0.107375
p = 93.13 cm
A 1200 kg car traveling east at 4.5 m/s crashes into the side of a 2100 kg truck that is not moving. During the collision, the vehicles get stuck together. What is their velocity after the collision? A. 2.9 m/s east B. 1.6 m/s east m C. 2.6 m/s east D. 1.8 m/s east
Answer:
Explanation:
This is a simple Law of Momentum Conservation problem of the inelastic type. The equation for this is
[tex][m_1v_1+m_2v_2]_b=[(m_1+m_2)v]_a[/tex] Filling in:
[tex][1200(4.5)+2100(0)]=[(1200+2100)v][/tex] which simplifies to
5400 + 0 = 3300v
so v = 1.6 m/s to the east, choice B
George Frederick Charles Searle
Answer:
George Frederick Charles Searle FRS was a British physicist and teacher. He also raced competitively as a cyclist while at the University of Cambridge. WikipediaExplanation:
GIVE BRAINLISTHarmonics a.are components of a complex waveform. b.have frequencies that are integer multiples of the frequency of the complex waveform. c.are pure tones. d.have sinusoidal waveforms. e.all of the above
Answer:
b.have frequencies that are integer multiples of the frequency of the complex waveform
Explanation:
Please correct me if I am wrong
A submarine has a "crush depth" (that is, the depth at which
water pressure will crush the submarine) of 400 m. What is
the approximate pressure (water plus atmospheric) at this
depth? (Recall that the density of seawater is 1025 kg/m3, g=
9.81 m/s2, and 1 kg/(m-s2) = 1 Pa = 9.8692 x 10-6 atm.)
Answer:
P =40.69 atm
Explanation:
We need to find the approximate pressure at a depth of 400 m.
It can be calculated as follows :
P = Patm + ρgh
Put all the values,
[tex]P=1\ atm+1025 \times 9.81\times 400\times 9.8692\times 10^{-6}\ atm/Pa\\\\P=40.69\ atm[/tex]
So, the approximate pressure is equal to 40.69 atm.
A simple pendulum takes 2.00 s to make one compete swing. If we now triple the length, how long will it take for one complete swing
Answer:
3.464 seconds.
Explanation:
We know that we can write the period (the time for a complete swing) of a pendulum as:
[tex]T = 2*\pi*\sqrt{\frac{L}{g} }[/tex]
Where:
[tex]\pi = 3.14[/tex]
L is the length of the pendulum
g is the gravitational acceleration:
g = 9.8m/s^2
We know that the original period is of 2.00 s, then:
T = 2.00s
We can solve that for L, the original length:
[tex]2.00s = 2*3.14*\sqrt{\frac{L}{9.8m/s^2} }\\\\\frac{2s}{2*3.14} = \sqrt{\frac{L}{9.8m/s^2}}\\\\(\frac{2s}{2*3.14})^2*9.8m/s^2 = L = 0.994m[/tex]
So if we triple the length of the pendulum, we will have:
L' = 3*0.994m = 2.982m
The new period will be:
[tex]T = 2*3.14*\sqrt{\frac{2.982m}{9.8 m/s^2} } = 3.464s[/tex]
The new period will be 3.464 seconds.
An inductor of inductance 0.02H and capacitor of capatance 2uF are connected in series to an a.c. source of frequency 200 Hz- Calculate the Impedance in the circuit . TC
Explanation:
Given:
L = 0.02 H
C = [tex]2\:\mu \text{F}[/tex]
f = 200 Hz
The general form of the impedance Z is given by
[tex]Z = \sqrt{R^2 + (X_L - X_C)^2}[/tex]
Since this is a purely inductive/capacitive circuit, R = 0 so Z reduces to
[tex]Z = \sqrt{(X_L - X_C)^2} = \sqrt{\left(\omega L - \dfrac{1}{\omega C} \right)^2}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:= \sqrt{\left(2 \pi L - \dfrac{1}{2 \pi f C} \right)^2}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:= \sqrt{\left[2 \pi (200\:\text{Hz})(0.02\:\text{H}) - \dfrac{1}{2 \pi (200\:\text{Hz})(2×10^{-6}\:\text{F})} \right]^2}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:= \sqrt{(25.13\:\text{ohms} - 397.89\:\text{ohms})^2}[/tex]
[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=372.66\:\text{ohms}[/tex]
Which one of the following statements concerning resistors in "parallel" is true? Question 7 options: The voltage across each resistor is the same. The current through each resistor is the same. The total current through the resistors is the sum of the current through each resistor. The power dissipated by each resistor is the same.
Answer: The correct statement is:
--> The voltage across each resistor is the same.
Explanation:
RESISTORS are defined as the components of an electric circuit which are capable of creating resistance to the file of electric current in the circuit. They work by converting electrical energy into heat, which is dissipated into the air. These resistors can be divided into two according to their arrangements in the electric cell. It include:
--> Resistors in parallel and
--> Resistors in series
RESISTORS are said to be in parallel when two or more resistance or conductors are connected to common terminals so that the potential difference ( voltage) across each conductor IS THE SAME but with different current flow through each of them. Also, Individual resistances diminish to equal a smaller total resistance rather than add to make the total.
A wheel has a diameter of 10m and weight 360N what minimum horizontal force is necessary to pull the wheel over a brick 0.1m when a force is applied at the wheel
Hi can someon help me how to answer this?
Btw I'm from Philippines
Answer:
Test 1
1.True
2.True
3.True
4.False
5.True
6.True
7.False
8.True
9.True
10.True
yung iba nasa pic
true or false A permanent magnet and a coil of wire carrying a current both produce magnetic fields
Answer:
True. A permanent magnet like the earth produces its own B field due to movement of the iron core. The earths magnetic field is the reason why we have an atmosphere and it also is the only defense against solar flares. A coil of wire or solenoid that has current have so much moving charge that the motion of the electrical charge can create a significant G b-field
suppose the tank is open to the atmosphere instead of being closed. how does the pressure vary along
Answer:
Pressure is more in the open container than the closed one.
Explanation:
The pressure due to the fluid at a depth is given by
Pressure = depth x density of fluid x gravity
So, when the container is open, the atmospheric pressure is also add up but when the container is closed only the pressure due to the fluid is there.
So, when the container is open, the pressure is atmospheric pressure + pressure due to the fluid.
hen the container is closed only the pressure due to the fluid is there.
Part AFind the x- and y-components of the vector d⃗ = (4.0 km , 29 ∘ left of +y-axis).Express your answer using two significant figures. Enter the x and y components of the vector separated by a comma.d⃗ = km Part BFind the x- and y-components of the vector v⃗ = (2.0 cm/s , −x-direction).Express your answer using two significant figures. Enter the x and y components of the vector separated by a comma.v⃗ = cm/s Part CFind the x- and y-components of the vector a⃗ = (13 m/s2 , 36 ∘ left of −y-axis).Express your answer using two significant figures. Enter the x and y components of the vector separated by a comma.a⃗ x = m/s2
Solution :
Part A .
Given : The [tex]x[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex] components of the vector, d = [tex]\text{4 km 29}[/tex] degree left of [tex]y[/tex]-axis.
So the [tex]x[/tex] component is = -4 x sin (29°) = -1.939 km
[tex]y[/tex] component is = 4 x cos (29°) = 3.498 km
Part B
Given : The [tex]x[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex] components of the vector, [tex]\text{v = 2 cm/s}[/tex] , [tex]\text{-x direction}[/tex]
So the [tex]x[/tex] component is = -2 cm/s
[tex]y[/tex] component is = 0
Part C
Given : The [tex]x[/tex] and [tex]y[/tex] components of the vector, [tex]\text{a = 13 m/s, 36 degree}[/tex] left of [tex]y[/tex]-axis.
So the [tex]x[/tex] component is = -13 x sin (36°) = -7.6412 [tex]m/S^2[/tex]
[tex]y[/tex] component is = -13 x cos (36°) = -10.517 [tex]m/S^2[/tex]
The x- and y-components of the vectors is mathematically given as as follows for each Part respectively
x= -1.939 km, y= 3.498 km
x= -2 cm/s, 0
y=, x= -7.6412m/s^2, -10.517m/s^2
What are the x- and y-components of the vectors?
Question Parameters:
Generally, we follow a basic principle where
x component= Fsin\theta
y component= Fcos\theta
Therefore
For A
x component is
x= -4 x sin (29°)
x= -1.939 km
y component is
y= 4 x cos (29°)
y= 3.498 km
For B
x component is
x= -2 cm/s
y component is
y= 0
For C
x component is
x= -13 x sin (36°)
x= -7.6412m/s^2
y component is
y= -13 x cos (36°)
y= -10.517m/s^2
Read more about Cartession co ordinate
https://brainly.com/question/9410676
g As they reach higher temperatures, most semiconductors... Selected Answer: have an increased resistance. Answers: have a constant resistance. have an increased resistance. have a decreased resistance.
Answer:
have an increased resistance
A body initially at rest travels a distance 100 m in 5 s with a constant acceleration. calculate
(i) Acceleration
(ii) Final velocity at the end of 5 s.
Answer:
(i)8m/s²(ii)40m/s
Explanation:
according to the formula
½at²=s.
then substituting the data
½a•5²=100
a=8m/s²
v=at=8•5=40m/s
Answer:
(I)
[tex]{ \bf{s = ut + \frac{1}{2} a {t}^{2} }} \\ 100 = (0 \times 5) + \frac{1}{2} \times a \times {5}^{2} \\ 200 = 25a \\ { \tt{acceleration = 8 \: m {s}^{ -2} }}[/tex]
(ii)
[tex]{ \bf{v = u + at}} \\ v = 0 + (8 \times 5) \\ { \tt{final \: velocity = 40 \: m {s}^{ - 1} }}[/tex]
An object is 2.0 cm from a double convex lens with a focal length of 1.5 cm. Calculate the image distance
Answer:
0.857 cm
Explanation:
We are given that:
The focal length for a convex lens to be (f) = 1.5cm
The object distance (u) = - 2.0 cm
We are to determine the image distance (v) = ??? cm
By applying the lens formula:
[tex]\dfrac{1}{f} = \dfrac{1}{u}+\dfrac{1}{v}[/tex]
By rearrangement and making (v) the subject of the above formula:
[tex]v = \dfrac{uf}{u-f}[/tex]
replacing the given values:
[tex]v = \dfrac{(-2.0)(1.5)}{(-2.0 -1.5)}[/tex]
[tex]v = \dfrac{-3.0}{(-3.5)}[/tex]
v = 0.857 cm
A ball on a frictionless plane is swung around in a circle at constant speed. The acceleration points in the same direction as the velocity vector.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
You have a circle so think back to circular motion. Theres 2 directions, centripetal and tangential. The problem tells you there's a constant tangential speed so tangential acceleration is 0. However there is a centripetal acceleration acting on the ball that holds it in its circular motion (i.e. tension, or gravity). Since centripetal is perpendicular to the tangential direction, acceleration and velocity are in different directions.
a certain projetor uses a concave mirror for projecting an object's image on a screen .it produces on image that is 4 times bigger than the object and the screen is 5 m away from the mirror as shown in fig 5.2, calculate the focal length of the mirror.
Answer:
f = 1 m
Explanation:
The magnification of the lens is given by the formula:
[tex]M = \frac{q}{p}[/tex]
where,
M = Magnification = 4
q = image distance = 5 m
p = object distance = ?
Therefore,
[tex]4 = \frac{5\ m}{p}\\\\p = \frac{5\ m}{4}\\\\p = 1.25\ m[/tex]
Now using thin lens formula:
[tex]\frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q}\\\\\frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{1.25\ m}+\frac{1}{5\ m}\\\\\frac{1}{f} = 1\ m^{-1}\\\\[/tex]
f = 1 m
Two plastic bowling balls, 1 and 2, are rubbed with cloth until they each carry a uniformly distributed charge of magnitude 0.50 nC . Ball 1 is negatively charged, and ball 2 is positively charged. The balls are held apart by a 900-mm stick stuck through the holes so that it runs from the center of one ball to the center of the other.
Required:
What is the magnitude of the dipole moment of the arrangement?
Answer:
The right solution is "[tex]4.5\times 10^{-10} \ Cm[/tex]".
Explanation:
Given that,
q = 0.50 nC
d = 900 mm
As we know,
⇒ [tex]P=qd[/tex]
By putting the values, we get
⇒ [tex]=0.50\times 900[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=(0.50\times 10^{-9})\times 0.9[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=4.5\times 10^{-10} \ Cm[/tex]
Answer:
The dipole moment is 4.5 x 10^-10 Cm.
Explanation:
Charge on each ball, q = 0.5 nC
Length, L = 900 mm = 0.9 m
The dipole moment is defined as the product of either charge and the distance between them.
It is a vector quantity and the direction is from negative charge to the positive charge.
The dipole moment is
[tex]p = q L\\\\p = 0.5 \times 10^{-9}\times 0.9\\\\p = 4.5\times 10^{-10} Cm[/tex]
A typical incandescent light bulb consumes 75 W of power and has a mass of 20 g. You want to save electrical energy by dropping the bulb from a height great enough so that the kinetic energy of the bulb when it reaches the floor will be the same as the energy it took to keep the bulb on for 2.0 hours. From what height should you drop the bulb, assuming no air resistance and constant g?
Answer:
h = 2755102 m = 2755.102 km
Explanation:
According to the given condition:
Potential Energy = Energy Consumed by Bulb
[tex]mgh = Pt\\\\h = \frac{Pt}{mg}[/tex]
where,
h = height = ?
P = Power of bulb = 75 W
t = time = (2 h)(3600 s/1 h) = 7200 s
m = mass of bulb = 20 g = 0.02 kg
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
Therefore,
[tex]h = \frac{(75\ W)(7200\ s)}{(0.02\ kg)(9.8\ m/s^2)}[/tex]
h = 2755102 m = 2755.102 km
why is the water drawn from the bottom of the dam rather than the top?
Answer:
because minerals can be gotten from the bottom
Explanation:
it's self explanatory
a vechile having a mass of 500kg is moving with a speed of 10m/s.Sand is dropped into it at the rate of 10kg/min.What force is needed to keep the vechile moving with uniform speed
Answer:
1.67 N
Explanation:
Applying,
F = u(dm/dt)+m(du/dt)................ Equation 1
Where F = force, m = mass of the vehicle, u = speed.
Since u is constant,
Therefore, du/dt = 0
F = u(dm/dt)............... Equation 2
From the question,
Given: u = 10 m/s, dm/dt = 10 kg/min = (10/60) kg/s
Substitute these values into equation 2
F = 10(10/60)
F = 100/60
F = 1.67 N
