What specifically do vaccines contain which cause your body to become
immune to specific pathogens? *

Answers

Answer 1
certain molecules from the pathogen must be introduced into the body to trigger an immune response. These molecules are called antigens, and they are present on all viruses and bacteria.
Answer 2

Answer:

I'm not entirely sure, but I've heard that vaccines contain very weak amounts of the virus in order to expose your body to it, so that your body can become immune to it before being exposed to the real thing.

So basically, a flu shot contains a weak version of influenza.

I don't know this for sure, but hopefully this helps!


Related Questions

Question 3 of 10

5 Points

Match the approximate percentage of the world's water to where it is stored.

Salt water

97 percent

Ice caps and

glaciers

2 percent

Fresh liquid

water

1 percent

Answers

Answer:

salt water 97%

fresh water 1%

frozen 2%

Explanation:

What are two scientific fields that utilize facial reconstruction?

Answers

Answer:

The facial reconstruction problem arises in various application fields like forensics, anthropology, archeology or history. In forensic science, facial reconstruction comes in the process of identification of deceased people

Explanation:

Relate dark matter to the development of the universe after the Big Bang. In 3-5 sentences, speculate on how the development of the universe would have been different if there had been no dark matter. In your answer, use the term structures.

Please answer if you do i will mark you as brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Without dark matter galaxies would loose an extreme amount of gas required to create stars.

Without dark matter the universe wont have as many galaxies clumped together forming larger versions of those galaxies. This would cause a change in the structure of the "skeleton" of the web.

(Hope this can help, I didn't do exactly as it is said to because that is your job)

:)

Explanation:

Forbes gives somewhat of an explanation if you are curious.

(Ethan Siegal, "The Universe Would Be Very Different Without Dark Matter", Forbes)

Dark matter makes up most of matter in the universe and is found by a quarter of the total composition of the space. After the event of the big bang, the universe expanded and dark matter grew.

Dark matter accounts for about 85% of the matter in the universe. Its presence can be felt in the gravitational effects. Dark matter doesn't interact with the electromagnetic field. After the big bang event, the dark matter still can be found in larger galaxies and contest about 26% of mass-energy and 69% of dark energy. If there had been no dark matter there would be no structure of the cosmic web of galaxies. That is there would be no connection between the galaxies and would remain in isolated fragments.

Thus dark matter is a link within and with the comic web.

Learn more about the dark matter and its development-related after the big bang event

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In the reaction N2 + 3H2 - 2NH3, how many
grams of H, are needed to produce exactly I mole
of ammonia?
A. lg
B. 2g
C.3g
D.4g

Answers

Answer:

B. 2g

Explanation:

So first you have to find the mole to mole ratio then convert it to grams if that makes sense. So the mole to mole ratio is 2 ammonia to 3 hydrogen gas. So then after you do that conversion you can solve for grams then. Sorry I am not that great at explaining.

After constructing the circuit, Aliyah and Jeremy noticed that the light bulb stays on all the time. This means the batteries will get used up when the flashlight does not need to be on. What is something Aliyah and Jeremy can do to solve this problem?

Answers

Answer: Implement a switch

Explanation:

This forms a circuit break or way to easily turn the flow of electricity on or off.

An insulator,
Keeps electrons inside the nucleus of an atom
Allow electrons to move easily through an object
Is when electrons cannot move through objects easily

Answers

Hey there !

The answer would be C. Is when electrons cannot nice through objects easily.

Any material that keeps energy such as electricity, heat, or cold from easily transferring through is an insulator. Wood, plastic, rubber, and glass are good insulators.

Hope this helps !

What does a dissolved salt look like?
A. The salt crystals are surrounded by water molecules.
B. The salt crystals separate into salt molecules in the water.
C. The salt separates into ions that settle to the bottom
D. The ions in the salt are surrounded by water molecules.

Answers

Answer:

I want to say your answer is B)

The answer is D because the ions in the salt will be surrounded by water molecules

Dissolution in water occurs as a result of ionic interactions. This means that the ions (charged atoms) of the solute has to interact with the ions of water for the solute to dissolve. Based on this principle, only polar compounds can dissolve in water.

According to this question, salt is polar because it contains positive (+) and negative (-) ions. Hence, when placed in water, these ions will interact with the ions of water i.e. H+ and OH-. This causes dissolution of salt in water to form salt solution.

Hence, a dissolved salt will look like "ions in the salt are surrounded by water molecules".

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Describe the interactions with the Sun, Earth and Moon system that result in Lunar Cycle / Phases.

Answers

Answer: The tides are another interaction in the sun-earth-moon system. The tides happen because the moon and sun pull on the oceans, causing them to rise and fall each day. The moon has a bigger effect than the sun because it is closer. The angle of the sun as the earth orbits over the course of a year causes the seasons.

Explanation:

a put question in screen shot

Answers

Answer:maybe 2

Explanation:

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Which of the following is most likely a homogeneous mixture?
O A. A tossed vegetable salad
B. Chunky peanut butter
O C. Chocolate chip cookies
OD. A vanilla milkshake

Answers

Answer:

D)A vanilla milkshake

Explanation:

D) A vanilla milkshake.

That’s the case because you can’t physically separate the different posts that make up the mixture.

60.0 g of NH Cl are dissolved in 100 grams of water at 60.0° C. This solution is
A
supersaturated
B
saturated
С
unsaturated
D
none of the above

Answers

Answer:

B) is the correct answer

pls help Photosynthesis is used to produce food for plants in the form of glucose. In the process, oxygen is released. As shown in the diagram, plants require water and carbon dioxide (from the air). What else is required for photosynthesis and what role does it play? A) Light is required to provide energy for photosynthesis. B) ATP is required as an energy source for photosynthesis. C) Glucose is required as an energy source for photosynthesis D) Oxygen is required to split water molecules in photosynthesis.

Answers

Answer:

A) light is required

Explanation:

ATP, Glucose, and oxygen are created from the process

I need the correct answer

Answers

Answer:

d.

Explanation:

They can be spread through contaminated surfaces.

Answer:

d

Explanation:  pathogens csnnot be spread be sontaminated surfesec

An exothermic reaction releases 13,450J of heat. How many calories of energy are released? A) 5 56,274 calories B)1,244 caloriesC) 134,500 caloriesD) 3,215 calories

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

D) 3,215 calories

Explanation:

Here we are required to convert 13,450 J to calories

1 calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of water by 1°C

Therefore, 1 calorie = 4.184 Joules

Hence, 1 Joule = 1/4.184 calorie for which we have;

13,450 J = 13,450 × 1/4.184 calories = 13,450/4.184 calorie

13,450 J = 3,214.63 calories

Rounding up to the nearest  whole number, we have;

13,450 J ≈ 3,215 calories.

If a buffer has an initial pH of 6.34 and the acid has a Ka of 3.46 × 10-4, what is the ratio of conjugate base to weak acid in the buffer system?

Answers

Answer: The ratio of conjugate base to weak acid in the buffer system is 758 : 1

Explanation:

The dissociation constant for  acid = [tex]K_a=3.46\times 10^{-4}[/tex]

pH = 6.34

First we have to calculate the value of [tex]pK_a[/tex].

The expression used for the calculation of [tex]pK_a[/tex] is,

[tex]pK_a=-\log (K_a)[/tex]

Now put the value of [tex]K_a[/tex] in this expression, we get:

[tex]pK_a=-\log (3.46\times 10^{-4})[/tex]

[tex]pK_a=3.46[/tex]

Now we have to calculate the ratio of conjugate base to weak acid in the buffer system

Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :

[tex]pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[\text {conjugate base}]}{[Acid]}[/tex]

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

[tex]6.34=3.46+\log \frac{[\text {conjugate base}]}{[Acid]}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{[\text {conjugate base}]}{[Acid]}=758[/tex]

Therefore, the ratio of conjugate base to weak acid in the buffer system is 758: 1

Answer:

A. 1:0.46

Explanation:

I took the test

Is amylopectin a straight chain polysaccharide

Answers

Answer:

hey friend, Amylopectin is a branched chain.

Which planet do scientists believe prevented the asteroids in the asteroid belt from forming a planet? Earth Jupiter Mars Neptune

Answers

Answer:

Jupiter

Explanation:

Jupiter prevented any planetary bodies from forming in the gap between Mars and Jupiter, thats why asteroids collide today.

sorry if its wrong .

Answer:

Your answer is Jupiter

Explanation:

I TOOK THE TEST  AND I LEARNED THIS

Which of the following statements is true?

Sound vibrations are changed into electrical impulses by the eardrum.
It is dangerous to listen to sounds over 160 dBs.
High-pitched sounds have low frequencies.
All of the above.

Answers

Ya I don’t know I will try because plus is 8 is none one i I k will send

Answer:

all of the above!! :)))

Explanation:

bases have a pH of

a. more than 7
b. less than 7
c. 7

Answers

Answer:

Bases are more then 7

acids are less then 7 neutral is 7 and bases are more than

Answer:

A. More than 7

Explanation:

ph scale, bases are to the right

EMERGENCY: I WILL FAIL: PLS HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST JUST PLS HELP

Answers

Answer:

condensation: moisture builds up on window; dew forms on blades of grass

deposition: snow is made inside a cloud; frst froms on window?

Explanation:

Which formula represents an alkane?
1.
C2H2
2.
C2H4
3.
C3H4
4.
С3Н8

Answers

Answer: Option 4) is correct.

Explanation: It is correct because alkanes have a general formula CnH2n+2. So, all we need to do is substitute and find out how many hydrogens are needed to make the formula an alkane. I am not really good at explaining. I am sorry If I confused you.

Alkanes are the organic compound which has general formula [tex]C_{n}H_{2n +2}[/tex] which satisfies the formula [tex]C_{3}H_{8}[/tex]. Hence [tex]C_{3}H_{8}[/tex] represents an alkane.

Alkane

Alkanes are simplest saturated hydrocarbon. Alkanes are also known as paraffins wax. Alkanes which contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms.

General Formula of Alkane

The general formula of alkane is [tex]C_{n} H_{2n + 2}[/tex] where n = 1, 2, 3, 4.......  

Consider Option 1, [tex]C_{2}H_{2}[/tex] here n = 2 now put the value of n in above formula, we get: [tex]C_{2} H_{2 \times 2 + 2}[/tex] = [tex]C_{2} H_{4 + 2}[/tex] = [tex]C_{2} H_{6}[/tex] , so option 1 does not satisfies the above formula. Hence it is incorrect. Consider Option 2, [tex]C_{2} H_{4}[/tex] here n = 2 now put the value of n in above formula, we get: [tex]C_{2} H_{2 \times 2 + 2} = C_{2} H_{4 + 2} = C_{2} H_{6}[/tex], so option 2 does not satisfies the above formula. Hence it is incorrect. Consider Option 3, [tex]C_{3} H_{4}[/tex] here n = 3 now put the value of n in above formula, we get: [tex]C_{3} H_{2 \times 3 + 2} = C_{3} H_{6 + 2} = C_{3} H_{8}[/tex], so option 3 does not satisfies the above formula. Hence it is incorrect. Consider Option 4, [tex]C_{3} H_{8}[/tex] here n = 3 now put the value of n in above formula, we get: [tex]C_{3} H_{2 \times 3 + 2} = C_{3} H_{6 + 2} = C_{3} H_{8}[/tex], so option 4 satisfies the above formula. Hence it is correct.

Thus, from the above conclusion we can see that option 4 [tex]C_{3}H_{8}[/tex] represents an alkane.

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Mosquitoes lays eggs that must hatch in water. The young, called larvae live their first few days in water

Which sentence best describes where you will most likely find mosquitoes and their eggs during the dry season in the Florida Everglades?


A.They will be spread out because water is everywhere.


B.They will be mainly in one area because water is everywhere

C. They will be in fewer areas because water is scarce

D. They will be everywhere because water is scarce.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I believe he is C

A(n)
image cannot be projected and forms where light rays appear to originate.

Answers

Answer:

Eu não sei o que você está dizendo, mas boa sorte

Answer: Virtual

Explanation:  A virtual image is an image that can not be formed on a screen. This type of an image is formed when the rays of light appear to meet at a point after reflection or refraction. Virtual images are always erect or upright.

Identity the anode and cathode

Answers

Answer:

Pb(s) ---> Pb+2 + 2e- is the anode

Cu+2(aq) + 2e- ---> Cu(s) is the cathode

NEED ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST ON TIMER
A student determines that she used 0.0665 mol of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to completely titrate 25.00 mL of sulfuric acid solution (H2SO4). What is the molarity of the sulfuric acid?
0.00131 M
0.00262 M
1.31 M
2.62 M

Answers

i think the answer is 1.31m

hope this helps :)

A student determines that she used 0.0665 mole of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to completely titrate 25.00 mL of sulfuric acid solution. The molarity of the sulfuric acid is 1.31 M. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is molarity?

Number of moles of solute per liter of solution is known as molarity.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between sodium hydroxide and sulfuric acid is:

2 NaOH + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + 2 H₂O

According to the balanced equation, one mole of sulfuric acid reacts with two moles of sodium hydroxide. Therefore, the number of moles of sulfuric acid in the titrated solution can be calculated as:

moles of H₂SO₄ = (moles of NaOH) / 2

moles of H₂SO₄ = 0.0665 mol / 2

moles of H₂SO₄ = 0.03325 mol

The volume of the sulfuric acid solution used in the titration is 25.00 mL, which is equivalent to 0.02500 L. The molarity (M) of the sulfuric acid can be calculated as:

Molarity of H₂SO₄ = moles of H₂SO₄ / volume of H₂SO₄ solution in liters

= 0.03325 mole / 0.02500 L

= 1.31 M

Thus, option C is correct.

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1-Which reaction shown below is carried out by nitrifying bacteria? I will mark you as brainlist
Choose:

A.{ammonium} to {nitrate}

B.{nitrate} to {nitrogen gas}

C.{nitrogen gas} to{ammonium}

Answers

Answer:

ammonium to nitrate.

Explanation:

they tie em together

1. What are the trends for atomic size across a period and down a group for the
main group elements?
2. Draw the following Lewis structures:
a) ammonium ion b) sulfur trioxide c) hydrogen cyanide
3. Using formal charge formula (or electronegativity differences), to determine
the following the best structure, OCS, COS or CSO.

Answers

Answer:

Here's what I get  

Explanation:

1. Trends in atomic size

Atomic size tends to decrease from left to right across the Periodic Table.

You are adding one electron at a time. the electrons repel each other, so the size should increase.

You are also adding a proton to the nucleus. The additional attraction should pull the electrons closer to the nucleus.

The nuclear pull wins, so the atoms get smaller from left to right

Atomic size increases from top to bottom of a Group.

You are adding electrons to an extra shell, so the size should increase.

You are also adding protons to the nucleus, so the size should decrease.

The size of the outer shell wins, so the atomic size increases going down a Group.

2. Lewis structures

(a) Ammonium ion

N is the central atom. The N atom has the positive charge.

(b) Sulfur trioxide

S is the central atom, with a double bond to each of the three O atoms.

(c) Hydrogen cyanide

C is the central atom, with a triple bond to the N atom.

3. COS

The best structure is that of O=C=S. It has no formal charges.

The Lewis structures for the other arrangements have formal charges.

The correct answers of this question is given below.

1. The atomic size increases going down a Group.2. (a) Ammonium ion : The N atom has the positive charge.    (b) Sulfur trioxide : Having double bond to each of the three O    atoms.    (c) hydrogen cyanide : Having a triple bond to the N atom.3. COS and it has no formal charges

What is Periodic table?A table in which the chemical elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number.A periodic table has 118 known elements The chemical elements are arranged from left to right and top to bottom in order of increasing atomic number.What is the explanation for this answers?1. Trends in atomic size : Atomic size tends to decrease from left to right across the Periodic Table.You are adding one electron at a time. the electrons repel each other, so the size should increase.You are also adding a proton to the nucleus. The additional attraction should pull the electrons closer to the nucleus.The nuclear pull wins, so the atoms get smaller from left to right.Atomic size increases from top to bottom of a Group.Adding electrons to an extra shell, so the size should increaseAdding protons to the nucleus, so the size should decrease.The size of the outer shell wins, so the atomic size increases going down a Group.

2. Lewis structures :

(a) Ammonium ion : N is the central atom. The N atom has the positive charge. (b) Sulfur trioxides :  S is the central atom, with a double bond to each of the three O atoms.(c) Hydrogen cyanide: C is the central atom, with a triple bond to the N atom

3. COS

The best structure is that of O=C=S. It has no formal charges.The Lewis structures for the other arrangements have formal charges.

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CAN SOMEONE HELP ME?!?! IM CONFUSED

Answers

Answer: Solar winds have an influence all the way to about 160 AU from the Sun. About how many kilometers is that?

24,000,000,000 km

48,000,000,000 km

240,000,000,000 km

480,000,000,000 km

Explanation:

According to plate tectonics, the continents.
do not move at all
are drifting on a sea of magma
will one day be joined together
"float' on top of the crust

Answers

Hey there!

The answer would be B. are drifting on a sea of magma.


The crust is broken up into giant tectonic plates that ride atop the magma, hot melted-rock material that makes up much of the interior of the Earth. Convection in the molten rock of Earth's mantle drives the movement of the plates. Hotter material rises to the surface, while cooler material sinks toward the core.

Hope this helps !

Answer:

are drifting on a sea of magma.

Explanation: Please mark brainliest.

Which of the following best summarizes photosynthesis?
A.A chemical reaction involving nitrogen and other atmospheric gases
B.An adaptation of plants that allows them to add nutrients to the soil
C.A process by which plants produce sugar using the energy of sunlight
D.An exchange of gases between animals and the air or water of their habitat

Answers

Answer:

c. a process by which plants produce sugar using energy of sunlight

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