What is the minimum angular spread (in rad) of a 534 nm wavelength manganese vapor laser beam that is originally 1.19 mm in diameter

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Minimum angular spread (in rad) = 547.45 x 10⁻⁶ rad

Explanation:

GIven;

Wavelength of manganese vapor laser beam = 534 nm = 534 x 10⁻⁹ m

Diameter =  1.19 mm = 1.19 x 10⁻³ m

Find:

Minimum angular spread (in rad)

Computation:

Minimum angular spread (in rad) = 1.22[Wavelength / Diameter]

Minimum angular spread (in rad) = 1.222[(534 x 10⁻⁹) / (1.19 x 10⁻³)]

Minimum angular spread (in rad) = 2[448.73 x 10⁻⁶]

Minimum angular spread (in rad) = 547.45 x 10⁻⁶ rad


Related Questions

A uniformly charged thin rod of length L and positive charge Q lies along the x-axis with its left end at the origin as shown in Figure 1.

a. Set up a correct integral expression for the potential at point A,which lies a distance H above the right end of the rod. Point A has coordinates (L, H). You need to give appropriate limits of integration and expressions for r and dq

b. Set up a correct integral expression for the potential at point B on the x-axis, a distance D from the left end of the rod with the appropriate limits of integration.You need to give appropriate limits of integration and expressions for r and dq.

Answers

Answer:

b)

Explanation:

A pilot flies her route in two straight-line segments. The displacement vector A for the first segment has a magnitude of 243 km and a direction 30.0o north of east. The displacement vector for the second segment has a magnitude of 178 km and a direction due west. The resultant displacement vector is R = A + B and makes an angle ? with the direction due east. Using the component method, find (a) the magnitude of R and (b) the directional angle ?.
(a) R = km
(b) ? = degrees

Answers

Answer:

a) [tex]R=126Km[/tex]

b) [tex]\theta=74.6\textdegree[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

1st segment

243km at Angle=30

2nd segment

178km West

Resolving to the X axis

[tex]F_x=243cos30+178[/tex]

[tex]F_x=33.44Km[/tex]

Resolving to the Y axis

[tex]F_y=243sin30+178sin0[/tex]

[tex]R=\sqrt{F_y^2+F_x^2}[/tex]

[tex]F_y=121.5Km[/tex]

Therefore

Generally the equation for Directional Angle is mathematically given by

[tex]\theta=tan^{-1}\frac{F_y}{F_x}[/tex]

[tex]\theta=tan^{-1}\frac{121.5}{33.44}[/tex]

[tex]\theta=74.6\textdegree[/tex]

Generally the equation for Magnitude is mathematically given by

[tex]R=\sqrt{F_y^2+F_x^2}[/tex]

[tex]R=\sqrt{33.44^2+121.5^2}[/tex]

[tex]R=126Km[/tex]

Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 4 points)
(02.04 MC)
Which explanation justifies why the theory of evolution is a theory and not a law?
Predicts an organism's ability to adapt to its environment
It can be expressed as a simple mathematical statement
Explains the existence of diverse forms of life on Earth
O Additional evidence will change the theory into a law

Answers

Answer:

A(predicts an organisms ability to adapt to its enviroment, it is not a fact that each organization can adapt)

Explanation:

Pure water is an example of alan
A. Insulator
B. Metalloid
C. Conductor
D. Nonmetal

Answers

A. Insulator is the right answer

Answer: I think its A or C I'm not sure though sorry.

You are on an airplane that is landing. The plane in front of your plane blows a tire. The pilot of your plane is advised to abort the landing, so he pulls up, moving in a semicircular upward-bending path. The path has a radius of 450 m with a radial acceleration of 17 m/s^2.

Required:
What is the plane's speed?

Answers

Answer:

v = 87.46 m/s

Explanation:

The radial acceleration is the centripetal acceleration, whose formula is given as:

[tex]a_c = \frac{v^2}{r}[/tex]

where,

[tex]a_c[/tex] = centripetal acceleration = 17 m/s²

v = planes's speed = ?

r = radius of path = 450 m

Therefore,

[tex]17\ m/s^2 = \frac{v^2}{450\ m}\\\\v^2 = (17\ m/s^2)(450\ m)\\\\v = \sqrt{7650\ m^2/s^2}[/tex]

v = 87.46 m/s

if Petrol diesel etc catches fire one should never try to extinguish in using water why?​

Answers

Answer:

because both petrol and diesel are oil

Explanation:

oil floats on water that's why if we will try to extinguish with water so the fire will float on water

hope u like my answer

please mark methe brainest

A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. The temperature of the water bath is monitored, and it is determined from this data that 133.0 kJ of heat flows into the system during the reaction. The position of the piston is also monitored, and it is determined from the data that the piston does 241.0 kJ of work on the system during the reaction.

a. Does the temperature of the water bath go up or down?
b. Does the piston move in or out?
c. Does heat flow into or out of the gaseous mixture?
d. How much heat flows?

Answers

I feel like it would be B makes the most sense not sure tho

Alice and Tom dive from an overhang into the lake below. Tom simply drops straight down from the edge, but Alice takes a running start and jumps with an initial horizontal velocity of 25 m/s. Neither person experiences any significant air resistance. Compare the time it takes each of them to reach the lake below.

a. Alice reaches the surface of the lake first
b. Tom reaches the surface of the lake first
c. Alice and Tom will reach the surface of the lake at the same time.

Answers

It would be a Alexis reached the surface of the lake first

Which number has four significant figures?

A. 4000
B. 3.008
C. 86.012
D. 0.0001

Answers

a. 4000

This has 4-digits.

Answer:

in my opinion letter d.

Explanation:

Sana pi tama

The following contribute to accidents when a teen driver has other teens as passengers

Answers

Answer:

When a teen driver drives with a lot of his peers as passengers they may lead to distraction which may later end up in accident as the driver was distracted

Overconfidence, lack of focus, and phone while driving are the factors  contribute to accidents when a teen driver controls other teens as passengers,

What are the factors contribute to accidents when a teen driver has other teens as passengers?

When a teen driver drives with a lot of his peers as passengers they may direct to distraction which may later end up in casualty as the driver was distracted.

Several studies have indicated that passengers substantially increase the chance of crashes for young, novice drivers. This improved risk may result from distractions that young passengers complete for drivers.Teens driving with a teen or young adult passengers existence of teen or young adult passengers raises the crash risk of unsupervised teen drivers. This risk grows with each additional teen or a young adult passenger.

Crash risk is two- to six times more significant for those who utilize a cellphone while driving resembled for drivers who are not distracted. Using a phone delays reaction time increases lane deviations, and forces drivers to look away from the road for extended times.

Overconfidence, lack of focus, and phone while driving are the factors  contribute to accidents when a teen driver controls other teens as passengers,

To learn more about factors contribute to accidents refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/4853141

#SPJ2

An electron in a hydrogen atom is in a p state. Which of the following statements is true?


a.
The electron’s wavefunction has at least one node (i.e., at least one place in space where it goes to zero).



b.
The electron has an energy of -13.6 eV.


c.
The electron has a total angular momentum of ħ.


d.
The electron has a z-component of angular momentum equal to sqrt(2)* ħ.

Answers

Answer:

The electron’s wavefunction has at least one node (i.e., at least one place in space where it goes to zero).

Explanation:

We know that the p-orbitals have nodes. A node is a region where the probability of finding an electron goes down to zero.

P orbitals are oriented along the x,y,z Cartesian axes and are known to have angular nodes along the axes.

Hence, if an electron in a hydrogen atom is in a p state, the electron’s wavefunction has at least one node

A rock, initially at rest with respect to Earth and located an infinite distance away is released and accelerates toward Earth. An observation tower is built 3 Earth-radii high to observe the rock as it plummets to Earth. Neglecting friction, the rock's speed when it hits the ground is _________ its speed at the top of the tower.

Answers

Answer:

the rock speed is increased

A rock is initially at rest concerning the earth, but the speed of the rock will increase when it hits the ground.

What is Friction?

The resistance to something rolling or moving over another solid object is called friction. Even though frictional forces can be helpful, like the traction needed to walk without slipping, they also present a considerable amount of resistance to motion. About 20% of the engine power in a car is used to combat frictional forces in the moving parts.

The primary cause of friction between metals appears to be the forces of attraction, also known as adhesion, between the contact zones of the surfaces, which are always microscopically unequal. Because of friction caused by the imperfections of the tougher surface rubbing up against the softer surface, these "welded" connections are sheared.

To know more about Friction :

https://brainly.com/question/13000653

#SPJ2

A car is moving with a velocity of45m/s. Is brought to rest in 5s.the distance travelled by car before it comes to rest is

Answers

Answer:

The car travels the distance of 225m before coming to rest.

Explanation:

v = 45m/s

t = 5s

Therefore,

d = v*t

= 45*5

= 225m

Think about a thermos bottle. It consists of an inner bottle with a shiny silver surface separated from an outer container by a space with no air. In what ways does it block conduction, convection, and radiation?

Answers

Answer:

Radiation

Explanation:

Conduction, convection and radiation are the three modes of heat transfer.

1. Conduction: When the one end is heated of any rod, the heat transfer to the other end by the vibrational motion of the molecules, it is called conduction.

The heat transfer in a solid is due to the conduction.

2. Convection: When the liquid or gas is heated, the molecules which is in contact to the heat, heated first and due to the decrease in density they moves up and the molecules on the upper side are higher in density so they moves down. These are called convection currents. The process continues till the entire liquid becomes heated. It generally takes place in liquids and gases.  

3. Radiation: The process of heat transfer in which no molecules takes place is called radiation. The heat coming from sun is due to the radiation. It does not require any medium.  

In the thermos bottle, as there is no air between the two layers, so the heat transfer is due to the radiation.  

When an automobile moves with constant velocity the power developed is used to overcome the frictional forces exerted by the air and the road. If the power developed in an engine is 50.0 hp, what total frictional force acts on the car at 55 mph (24.6 m/s)

Answers

P = F v

where P is power, F is the magnitude of force, and v is speed. So

50.0 hp = 37,280 W = F (24.6 m/s)

==>   F = (37,280 W) / (24.6 m/s) ≈ 1520 N

~~~~~NEED HELP ASAP~~~~~
A point on a rotating wheel (thin loop) having a constant angular velocityy of 300 rev/min, the wheel has a radius of 1.5m and a mass of 30kg. (I = mr^2)


a.) Determine the linear regression

b.) At this given angular velocity, what is the rotational kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

Centripetal Acceleration 18.75 m/s^2, Rotational Kinetic Energy 843.75 J

Explanation:

a Linear acceleration (we cant find tangential acceleration with the givens so we will find centripetal)

a= ω^2*r

ω= 300rev/min

convert into rev/s

300/60= 5rev/s

a= 18.75m/s^2

b) use Krot= 1/2 Iω^2

plug in gives

1/2(30*2.25)(25)= 843.75 J

The current in a conductor is 2.5A .explain the meaning of this statement

Answers

Answer:

In 1 second the amount of charge flowing through the conductor is 2.5 Q.

Explanation:

A 10 kg box is at static equilibrium and the downward pull of gravity acting on the box is 98 Newton’s what is the minimum force that would require to just pick up the box

Answers

Explanation:

static equilibrium means its on the floor or something

so slightly greater than 98 newtons in the upward direction

Action and reaction are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.Then Why do not balance each other

Answers

Answer:

Action and reaction are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction but they do not balance each other because they act on different objects so they don't cancel each other out.

hope this will help you more

Test your prediction through calculation for the situations of the clay bob and the bouncy ball. Assume each has a mass of 100 grams, and each has an initial velocity of 20 m/s straight at the door. Ignore the effects of gravity. Calculate the change in momentum of

Answers

Answer:

a) Δp = -2.0 kgm / s,  b)   Δp = -4 kg m / s

Explanation:

In this exercise the change in moment of a ball is asked in two different cases

a) clay ball, in this case the ball sticks to the door and we have an inelastic collision where the final velocity of the ball is zero

         Δp = p_f - p₀

         Δp = 0 - m v₀

         Δp = - 0.100 20

         Δp = -2.0 kgm / s

b) in this case we have a bouncing ball, this is an elastic collision, as the gate is fixed it can be considered an object of infinite mass, therefore the final speed of the ball has the same modulus of the initial velocity, but address would count

         v_f = - v₀

        Δp = p_f -p₀

        Δp = m v_f - m v₀

        Δp = m (v_f -v₀)

        Δp = 0.100 (-20 - 20)

        Δp = -4 kg m / s

What best describes a societal law

Answers

Answer:

Societal laws are based on the behavior and conduct made by society or government.

hope it helps.stay safe healthy and happy.

TIME REMAINING
45:43
What are possible units for impulse? Check all that apply.

kg • m
kg • meters per second
N • s
N • m
StartFraction Newtons times meters per second EndFraction

Answers

Answer:

n.m maby

Explanation:

i think or its kg m/s

Answer:

answer (B) & (C)

Explanation:

kg • /N • s

Physical quantities expresed only by their magnitude is​

Answers

Answer:

Scalar quantity is the Physical quantity expresed only by their magnitude.

If the electron has half the speed needed to reach the negative plate, it will turn around and go towards the positive plate. What will its speed be, in meters per second, when it reaches the positive plate in this case

Answers

Answer:

 v = -v₀ / 2

Explanation:

For this exercise let's use kinematics relations.

Let's use the initial conditions to find the acceleration of the electron

            v² = v₀² - 2a y

when the initial velocity is vo it reaches just the negative plate so v = 0

           a = v₀² / 2y

now they tell us that the initial velocity is half

          v’² = v₀’² - 2 a y’

          v₀ ’= v₀ / 2

at the point where turn v = 0              

          0 = v₀² /4  - 2 a y '

          v₀² /4 = 2 (v₀² / 2y)  y’

          y = 4 y'

          y ’= y / 4

We can see that when the velocity is half, advance only ¼ of the distance between the plates, now let's calculate the velocity if it leaves this position with zero velocity.

         v² = v₀² -2a y’

         v² = 0 - 2 (v₀² / 2y) y / 4

         v² = -v₀² / 4

         v = -v₀ / 2

We can see that as the system has no friction, the arrival speed is the same as the exit speed, but with the opposite direction.

Help me plssssssss cause I’m struggling

Answers

Answer:

I am pretty sure it is C

Explanation:

It can be found all over the universe

I think it’s c but I am not sure

Name the electrolyte in the chemical method of generating electricity​

Answers

Some of such commonly used compounds are Sodium Chloride, Nitric Acid, Sulphuric Acid, Sodium Acetate, Chloric acid, etc. The first battery was invented by Italian physicist Alessandro Volta in the year 1799 by generating continuous electric current using voltaic piles.

You are stranded in a stationary boat. Your friend is on a dock, but the boat is just beyond his reach. There is a 5 kg anchor in the boat. You'd like to get the boat to move closer to the dock so your friend can rescue you. Select from the following list what effect each change will have on the position of the boat relative to the dock. A. The boat will move closer to the dock. B. The boat will move away from the dock. C. The position of the boat relative to the dock will not change.

Answers

Answer:

running away and launching the anchor that will give a greater speed towards the dock v₄.

Explanation:

To try to bring the boat closer to the dock, several cases can be carried out.

* move inside the ship so that the center of mass changes and since moving away you have a speed v, the ship will approach the dock at a speed v₂,

* Throw the anchor in the opposite direction to the dock so that using the conservation of the moment the boat moves towards it, it moves at a speed v₃

* A combination of the two processes running away and launching the anchor that will give a greater speed towards the dock v₄.

In all cases, the friction must be zero.

All other movements move the ship away from the dock

why kg is a fundamental unit?​

Answers

This above answer helps a lot.

A long, straight, vertical wire carries a current upward. Due east of this wire, in what direction does the magnetic field point

Answers

The magnetic field of the wire will be directed towards west. Using right thumb rule one can get the direction of field lines.

The period of a pendulum is the time it takes the pendulum to swing back and forth once. If the only dimensional quantities that the period depends on are the acceleration of gravity, g, and the length of the pendulum, l, what combination of g and l must the period be proportional to

Answers

Explanation:

Let T is the period of a pendulum. The SI unit of time is seconds (s).

It depends on the acceleration of gravity, g, and the length of the pendulum, l.

The SI unit of acceleration of gravity, g and the length of the pendulum, l are m/s² and m respectively.

If we divide m and m/s², we left with s². If the square root of s² is taken, we get s only i.e. the SI unit of period of a pendulum.

So,

[tex]T\propto \sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}}[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

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