what is the key to the recognition of a trait whose expression is determined by the effects of two or more genes

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Polygenic inheritance occurs when many loci of a gene contributes to it genetic make up.

No particular allele can be selected for contributing to a particular traits all the allele are equally expressed.

Over expressitivity example is pleiotrophy effect have more than 5 fingers or toes

The offspring express more dominant traits that the normal mendelian principle

This signs indicate polygenic inheritance.


Related Questions


is the basic unit of structure and function of living things.

Answers

Answer:

cells

Explanation:

is the basic unit of life :)

When brown iodine is exposed to starch it turns dark purple. In an experiment, you placed a cornstarch solution in a small plastic bag. Next, you placed the bag in a beaker of water containing 10 drops of iodine. If the solution in the plastic bag turned dark purple (Select all that apply)
a) the plastic bag was permeable to cornstarch.
b) the plastic bag was permeable to iodine.
c) the iodine moved into the plastic bag.
d) the cornstarch moved into the beaker.
e) the plastic bag was selectively permeable.

Answers

Answer:

b) the plastic bag was permeable to iodine

the plastic bag was selectively permeable

the iodine moved into the plastic bag.

the plastic bag was permeable to cornstarch.

Explanation:

The experimental set up represented the concept of osmosis.That is  the movement of water  molecules from the region of higher  water potential to region of lower water potential through a semipermeable membrane(a  cell membrane which only allows water and certain molecules to pass through,but restrain other molecules through its pores.

Generally potassium iodine test is the standard test for starch.

Therefore, in the question,water moves iodine molecules as iodine solution(from high water potential) to move across the paper bag(semi permeable membrane) to the reach the corn solution.(low water potential,high solute potential).This turns the starch in the corn solution  blue-black/purple.

If the solution in the plastic bag turned dark purple:

the plastic bag was permeable to iodine. That is option (B)the iodine moved into the plastic bag.  That is option (C)the plastic bag was selectively permeable.  That is option (E)

To test for the presence of starch in a solution, iodine solution is used. This gives a blue-black coloration which occurred due to the formation of a starch-iodine complex.

From the above experiment, the plastic bag which contains the corn starch solution, separates the solution from water containing 10 drops of iodine.

The turning of the solution, inside the plastic bag, into blue black signifies the formation of starch-iodine complex between the cornstarch solution the iodine water.

The reaction was able to occur because the plastic bag, which is selectively permeable to iodine, allowed the movement of iodine from the beaker of water into it. This is called diffusion.

Therefore, if the solution in the plastic bag turned dark purple it means that the plastic bag which is semi permeable allowed the movement of iodine into it.

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A mutation that hides the effect of another mutation at a site that is distinct from the site of the original mutation, but with in the same gene. This mutation is best described as a

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is intragenic suppressor mutation.

Explanation:

A suppressor mutation partially or completely converses the effects of a different mutation. A suppressor mutation is of two kinds, that is, an intragenic suppressor and an intergenic suppressor. An intragenic suppressor converses the influence of a mutation at a distinct site in a similar gene.  

On the other hand, an intergenic suppressor converses the influence of a mutation at a distinct locus of the gene. It is the intragenic suppressor mutation, which takes place in a similar gene where the occurrence of the first mutation had taken place. Therefore, the mutation, which hides the influence of another mutation at a location, which is different from the location of the original mutation, but taking place in a similar gene can be illustrated as the intragenic suppressor mutation.  

Acidification of the stomach uses all of the following types of transport EXCEPT: A. channels. B. pumps. C. antiporters. AND. symporters. E. All of these are used by parietal cells.

Answers

Answer: Option E.

All of these are used by parietal cells.

Explanation:

Parietal cells are found in the stomach and they produced gastric acid(Hcl)..

HCl is produced when water mixed with carbondioxide in the parietal cell to produced carbonic acid which is catalyses by carbonic anhydrase. The carbonic acid then dissociates into hydrogen ion and carbonate ion.

Parietal cell produce HCl due to histamine (via H2 receptors), acetylcholine (M3 receptors) and gastrin (gastrin receptors).

Therefore it uses channels, pumps, antiporter.

Circle
1
2
Circle the most reactive metal in each set.
1) Magnesium / Potassium
2) Aluminum / Gold
3) Cobalt / Cesium / Calcium
4) Iron / Titanium / Potassium
5) Francium / Lithium / Beryllium
لی

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1) potassium

2)Aluminium

3) Cesium

4) potassium

5) Beryllium

Which location is least likely to experience a volcanic eruption? Α. an island hot spot, such as the island of Hawaii B. Hamilton County on the plains of central Texas с. a convergent boundary, as in the Ring of Fire D a volcanic island arc, such as the Aleutian Arc in Alaska

Answers

Answer:

i think that the answer is B. Hamilton County on the plains of central Texas i took the test

Explanation:

Hamilton County on the plains of central Texas is least likely to experience a volcanic eruption. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What are volcanoes?

Molten rock and gases stored under the surface erupt through a volcano, generating a hill or mountain.

Active, inactive, or extinct volcanoes. Active volcanoes are likely to erupt again. Dormant volcanoes may erupt again. Extinct volcanoes won't erupt.Magma collects inside active volcanoes. The magma chamber's pressure forces it through rock channels and onto the planet's surface.

Volcanic eruptions can be violent or slow-moving. Volcanoes erupt through vents on the sides or a primary entrance at the top. The volcano's morphology depends on eruption rate and magma chemistry. Land and sea volcanoes exist. As lava cools and hardens, underwater volcanoes build mountains and ranges. When volcanoes rise above the ocean, they create islands.

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A response to an unconditioned stimulus that occurs naturally without learning is known as a(n) __________ response.
A. neutral
B. conditioned
C. reconditioned
D. unconditioned

Answers

Answer:

it is going o be B. conditioned

Answer:

D

Explanation:

edge

I need help with this

Answers

Answer:

I know the answer

Explanation:

Yes

Yes

Yes

all of the following are examples of organic matter soil except

Answers

This question is incomplete; here is the complete question:

All of the following are examples of organic matter soil except

A. Decaying plants

B. Bacteria

C. Fungi

D. Water

The answer to this question is D. Water

Explanation:

Organic matter derives from living beings, due to this, organic matter is considered as a biological product. In this context, materials such as decaying plants are organic matter because they derive from living organisms and contain biological molecules (most contain carbon). This category does not apply to water, which is composed of hydrogen and oxygen and does not derive from living beings. Thus, the one that is not organic matter is water.

Answer:

D. Water

Hope this Helps!! :))

Why are G proteins known as guanine nucleotide-binding protein?

Answers

Answer:

G proteins, also known as guanine nucleotide-binding proteins, are a family of proteins that act as molecular switches inside cells, and are involved in transmitting signals from a variety of stimuli outside a cell to its interior. ... G proteins belong to the larger group of enzymes called GTPases.

(06.03 LC) Which of the following is an example of how HIV can be transmitted from one person to another? Contact between infected blood and a mucus membrane Contact between infected saliva and an open wound Contact between infected blood and skin Contact between infected saliva and lining of mouth

Answers

Answer:

i believe the answer is contact between a infected blood and a mucus membrane

Explanation:

A decrease in muscular activity or damage to neurons that attach to skeletal muscle can lead to a reduction in the size of muscle called

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is atrophy

Which conclusion can be drawn from the experimental observation that a single strand of DNA contains 2100 dA residues and 1800 dT residues?

Answers

a. There must have been some loss of material in the extraction because the number of dA and dT residues must be the same.

b. This is a palindromic sequence.

c. There must be 2100 dT and 1800 dA residues on the complementary strand.

d. This must be prokaryotic DNA

e. None of these

Answer:

c. There must be 2100 dT and 1800 dA residues on the complementary strand.

Use the following scenario to answer the next following question(s):

You and your friends go to the beach for vacation. You all walk down to the beach to go swimming. When you get there, you see the water is murky and green, and there are algae blooms floating on top.

Reference: Ref 6-3

If it is excess nutrients which are feeding the algae blooms and lowering the oxygen content in the water, that process is called:
A. nutrient cycling.
B. nitrification.
C. eutrophication.
D. hypoxia.

Answers

Answer:

eutrophication

Explanation:

Eutrophication refers to a situation in which the aquatic environment becomes excessively enriched with nutrients. This leads to algal blooms in aquatic habitats such as lakes. These nutrients come from Fertilisers used in farming, which find their way into water bodies through run-off thereby increasing nutrient levels.

Excess nutrients causes phytoplankton to grow and reproduce at an alarming rate resulting in algal blooms. This bloom disrupts the balance in the ecosystem leading to many problems.

The algae may end up using all the oxygen in the water, causing oxygen shortage for aquatic life. Some of the algae may die, their decay may lead to further oxygen depletion. As oxygen is depleted, aquatic organisms may also begin to die.

Carbon first enters the food web in Multiple Choice humans. vertebrates. invertebrates. green plants. soil bacteria

Answers

Answer:

Green Plants

Explanation:

Carbon enters all food webs, both terrestrial and aquatic, through autotrophs, or self-feeders.

When the body cells are hypotonic to the blood plasma, water will move from intracellular fluid to extracellular fluid.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Knowledge of the driver mutations underlying cancer has led to targeted therapeutics, such as the protein kinase inhibitor imatinib (trade name Gleevec) in cases of chronic myeloid leukemia. Cancer cells often become resistant to a given drug, so researchers continue searching for new drugs that target proteins that contribute to the cancerous phenotype. One recent promising approach uses drugs that lead to ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of the target protein. Which of the following mutated proteins are good candidates for this approach?
A) oncogenes
B) proteins with loss-of-function mutations
C) proteins with gain-of-function mutations
D) tumor suppressor genes

Answers

Answer:

C) proteins with gain-of-function mutations

Explanation:

Gain-of-function mutations: In biology, the term "gain-of-function mutation" is described as one of the different types of mutation in which the altered or changed "gene product" consists of an entirely new pattern or molecular function associated with gene expression. However, the "gene-of-function mutations" are being always considered as "Semidominant or Dominant".

In the question above, the correct answer is option C.

Which sentence about protist is accurate

Answers

Answer:

there are no sentences

Explanation:

A paleontologist finds a relatively complete skeleton but isn’t sure if it is an ape fossil or a hominid fossil. Which of the following features would NOT help distinguish between the two choices?
a. position of the opening in the skull for the spinal cord
b. design of the pelvis
c. relative length of the hind limbs
d. position of the eyes

Answers

c. relative length of the hind limbs. Overall fossilized apes and hominids are 90+% similar in the past 3.5 million years since Australopithecus afarensis but this one aspect of upper vs. lower limbs is the greatest difference. Hope this helps!

If a person had not drunk any water for 8 hours before collecting a sample, would you expect his/her urine to have a high or low specific gravity? Why?

Answers

Answer:

The person’s urine will have a high specific gravity

Explanation:

A high specific gravity is characterized by an increased concentration of solutes in the urine of am individual. A low specific gravity is characterized by a low or decreased concentration of the solutes.This is usually due to dehydration as a result of environmental conditions or tedious physical activities.

This explains why a person who had not drank any water for 8 hours and is dehydrated before collecting a sample is thought to have a urine with a high specific gravity

identify the components ( parts) of DNA

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorus group, a sugar(like deoxyribose or ribose), and a nitrogenous base

When a bacterium such as E. coli is shifted from a warmer growth temperature to a cooler growth temperature, it compensates by

Answers

Question is incomplete, The complete question is as follows:

When a bacterium such as E. coli is shifted from a warmer growth temperature to a cooler growth temperature, it compensates by:

A) increasing its metabolic rate to generate more heat.

B) putting longer-chain fatty acids into its membranes.

C) putting more unsaturated fatty acids into its membranes.

D) shifting from aerobic to anaerobic metabolism.

E) synthesizing thicker membranes to insulate the cell.

Answer:

C) putting more unsaturated fatty acids into its membranes.

Explanation:

Bacteria has the ability to change the composition of fatty acid present in its cell membrane to compensate the change in temperature.

When bacterium E.Coli will shift from hight or warmer temperature to low or cooler temperature, it will put more unsaturated fatty acids into its membranes which will mintain the fluidity in the membrane.

Hence, the correct option is "C".

Vaccination is a process of injecting a dead or weakened form of a pathogen into the body. How does this help strengthen the immune system? It allows the body to increase its internal temperature. It allows the body to regulate the inflammatory response. It allows the body to keep pathogen information for future infections. It allows the body to increase its desire to eat healthy food.

Answers

Answer:

It allows the body to keep pathogen information for future infections.

Explanation:

Vaccination is the process whereby a substance called VACCINE is injected into body in order to prepare the immune system for resistance against infections. A vaccine contains the harmless or dead version of a pathogen called ANTIGEN, which functions to give the immune system defense mechanism against that form of pathogen in future.

The vaccine works by stimulating the immune system of the body to fight against the antigens in the same way it will fight against an actual pathogen in the future. Hence, the body keeps the information on how to combat such pathogens when there is an actual infection.

Answer

The answer is C edge 2020

Explanation:

Where does cellular respiration get
the energy to make ATP? *
A. Chemical energy from sugars
B.Light energy from the Sun
C.Energy stored in the covalent bonds of
water molecules
D.Energy stored in the covalent bonds of
carbon dioxide molecules

Answers

Answer:

I believe A.

Explanation:

Cellular respiration gets energy to make ATP from the food you eat, so, A.

Alexei Romanov suffered from hemophilia, a condition that (1 point)
causes the body to produce too many blood cells due to the body's inability to form fibrin proteins.
o prevents blood from clotting normally due to the body's inability to form fibrin proteins.
O causes the body to produce abnormally shaped red blood cells due to the body's inability to form fibrin proteins.
o prevents the body from absorbing vitamin B12 due to the body's inability to form fibrin proteins.

Answers

Answer:

prevents blood from clotting normally due to the body's inability to form fibrin proteins.

Explanation:

Haemophilia is a genetic disorder which could be inherited and it is characterized by constant bleeding and loss of blood when injuries occur. This is as a result of the inability of the body to form fibril proteins. The fibril proteins are responsible for the production of platelets . The platelets are responsible for the clotting of blood.

This validates haemophilia being a disorder which prevent blood from clotting normally due to the body's inability to form fibrin proteins.

For those who need more answers

1. Adenine

2. Prevents blood from clotting normally due to the bodys inability to form fibrin proteins

3. TCA

4. DNA has the sugars deoxyribose, while RNA has the sugar ribose

5. tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosome and helps form proteins

A class is debating pros and cons of using sea walls to reduce beach erosion. What is the best way for them inform their
decision-making?

They should each write an opinion paragraph to send to the local paper.

They should hold the debate on stage, so that they can be judged.

They should watch movies about beaches.

They should research wave action and collect data about erosion in the area.

Answers

Answer:

They should research wave action and collect data about erosion in the area.

Explanation:

everyone has their own opinion, and movies aren't gonna make the cut, and no one wants to see a debate in school, so they should research first to get the info they need

Choose only one correct option. Explanation needed.

Answers

Answer: D

only green plants

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{\mathrm{D. \ Photosynthesis}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a characteristic present in plants. Photosynthesis is a process where plants transform light energy into chemical energy. Reproduction, respiration, and excretion are all characteristics of living organisms.

Which of the following best explains the potential health problems associated with endocrine disruptors? A) Endocrine disruptors are the only available pesticides,hence they are used widely. B) Endocrine disruptors mimic hormones that regulate critical biological processes. C) Endocrine disruptors do not biodegrade, remaining toxic years after their release. D) There are no major health problems associated with exposure to endocrine disruptors. E) Endocrine disruptors encompass a wide array of toxic pesticides.

Answers

B) Endocrine disruptors mimic hormones that regulate critical biological processes.

Endocrine disruptors, at times moreover called as hormonally unique trained professionals, endocrine disturbing engineered substances, or endocrine upsetting blends are manufactured substances that can interfere with endocrine structures. These aggravations can cause threatening developments, birth flees, and other developmental issues.

The potential health problems associated with endocrine disruptors is that Endocrine disruptors mimic hormones that regulate critical biological processes.

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Answer:

It's A.) Endocrine disruptors mimic hormones that regulate critical biological processes.

Explanation:

Quizlet gave me the answer

Which structures are highlighted? Which structures are highlighted? pulmonary arterioles alveoli bronchioles pulmonary capillaries

Answers

Hello. You forgot to put the image that complements this question. The image is attached below:

Answer:

pulmonary arterioles

Explanation:

Pulmonary arterioles are small blood vessels located in the lung. They appear as branches of the major arteries and have the main function of releasing blood from capillaries, in addition to regulating blood flow and peripheral blood pressure in capillaries.

It is important to note that arterioles are very small in size, which facilitates their functions to be performed efficiently and quickly.

The lactic acid generated in the body of a cricketer is first converted to glycogen in 1) Muscles 2) Liver 3) Blood 4) Both 2 and 3

Answers

Answer:

2) liver

Explanation:

the bloods transports the lactic acid to the liver to be converted into glycogen

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