The distance from the point (15,-21) to the line is 5.39 units.
What is point slope form?The equation of a line in point-slope form is:
y - y1 = m(x - x1) (x - x1)
where (x1, y1) is a point on the line and m is the slope of the line. When we are unsure of the y-intercept but are aware of the line's slope and a point on the line, we can utilise this form of the equation.
To calculate the equation of a line using the point-slope method, we must first determine the slope of the line using the following formula:
m = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1) (x2 - x1)
where the two points on the line are (x1, y1) and (x2, y2). We may enter the slope, along with one of the line's points, into the point-slope form to obtain the equation of the line.
Given that, the line has the following values f(4)=-8 and f(8)=-18.
The coordinates of the line are (4, -8) and (8, -18)
Thus, the slope of the line is:
m = y2 - y1/ x2 - x1
m = -18 + 8 / 8 - 4
m = -10/4 = -5/2
Now the slope intercept form is given as:
y - y1 = m (x - x1)
Substitute the values:
y + 8 = -5/2(x - 4)
2y + 16 = -5x + 20
2y = -5x + 20 - 16
2y = -5x + 4
The distance from the line to point is given as:
Distance = |ax + by + c| / √(a² + b²)
Substituting the values:
Distance = |-5(15) + -2(-21) + 4| √(-5² + -2²)
Distance = |-29|/ 5.38
Distance = 5.39
Hence, the distance from the point (15,-21) to the line is 5.39 units.
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b) There are x number of books that worth Rs. 35 each and 5 books worth Rs. 30 each in a parcel prepared as a gift. The value of two such parcels is Rs. 580. i. Build up an equation using the above information. ii. Find the value of x by solving the equation.
Answer:
Equation: 2(357+30×5) = 580
x=4
Step-by-step explanation:
In one package, there is such a relationship:
357+30X5 = y
(Y is the price of a package)
The price of two parcels is 580:
then. 24=580
y= 290
x=4, so: equation: 2(35x+150) =580
Step-by-step explanation:
A shopkeeper buys a number of books for Rs. 80. If he had bought 4 more for the same amount each book would have cost Rs. 1 less. How many books did he buy?
A
8
B
16
Correct Answer
C
24
D
28
Medium
Open in App
Updated on : 2022-09-05
Solution

Verified by Toppr
Correct option is B)
Let the shopkeeper buy x number of books.
According to the given condition cost of x books =Rs80
Therefore cost of each book =x80
Again when he had brought 4 more books
Then total books in this case =x+4
So cost of each book in this case =x+480
According to Question,
x80−x+480=1
x(x+4)80(x+4)−80x=1
x2+20x−16x−320=0
(x−16)(x+20)=0
x=16orx=−20
Hence the shopkeeper brought 16 books
which statements correctly describe how the graph of the geometric sequence below should appear? 640, 160, 40, 10, ... select two options. the graph will show exponential growth. the graph will appear linear. the domain will be the set of natural numbers. the range will be the set of natural numbers. the graph will show exponential decay.
The following statements correctly describe how the graph of the geometric sequence: 640, 160, 40, 10, ... should appear:
the graph will show exponential decay. the domain will be the set of natural numbers.About geometric sequenceThe given sequence is 640, 160, 40, 10, ... which is a geometric sequence.
Here, the first term is 640 and the common ratio is ¼
The terms of a geometric sequence can be written as an = a₁(r)⁽ⁿ⁻¹⁾
Here, a₁ = 640, and r = ¼.
Hence, the nth term of the given sequence is given by the formula:
an = 640(1/4)⁽ⁿ⁻¹⁾
The graph of the given sequence will appear as shown below:
The given sequence is a decreasing sequence, which means the terms of the sequence keep decreasing as the value of n increases.
Therefore, the graph will show exponential decay.
The domain of the sequence will be the set of natural numbers, which is {1, 2, 3, ...}, since we cannot find any term before the first term.
Therefore, the first term is the initial term and we can count the other terms of the sequence in natural numbers.
Hence, the domain will be the set of natural numbers.
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Answer:
the graph will show exponential decay.
the domain will be the set of natural numbers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The answer above is correct.
A dairy made 98.38 ounces of yogurt. Then a local market bought 86.2 ounces of the yogurt.
How much yogurt does the dairy have left?
The amount of yoghurt left is 12. 18 ounces
How to determine the numberThe algebraic expressions are defined as those expressions that are made up of variables, terms, constants, factors and coefficients.
The expressions are also composed of some arithmetic or mathematical operations, such as;
BracketParenthesesDivisionAdditionSubtractionMultiplicationFrom the information given,
Let the total number of ounces of yoghurt be x
Let the number of ounces of yoghurt sold be y
We have that;
The number left= x - y
= 98.38 - 86.2
= 12. 18 ounces of yoghurt
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Write the following series in sigma notation. 2 + 12 + 22 + 32 + 42
The given series in the sigma notation can be written as [tex]\sum_{n = 1} ^ 5 10n - 8[/tex].
What are arithmetic series?An arithmetic series is a set of integers where each term is made up of the common difference, a fixed amount, and the sum of the terms before it. In other words, the terms of the series may be represented as follows if the first term of an arithmetic series is a and the common difference is d:
a, a + d, a + 2d, a + 3d, ...
The given series is 2 + 12 + 22 + 32 + 42.
The total number of terms are 5.
The first term is 2, and the common difference is:
d = 12 - 2 = 10
Now, using the nth term of sequence we have:
an = 2 + (n - 1) 10
= 10n - 8
= [tex]\sum_{n = 1} ^ 5 10n - 8[/tex]
Hence, the given series in the sigma notation can be written as [tex]\sum_{n = 1} ^ 5 10n - 8[/tex].
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consider the ordered bases and for the vector space of lower triangular matrices with zero trace. a. find the transition matrix from to . hint: use the standard basis . b. find the coordinates of in the ordered basis if the coordinate vector of in is . c. find .
a. Finding the transition matrix from B1 to B2 using the standard basis for the vector space of lower triangular matrices with zero trace.The standard basis of the vector space of lower triangular matrices with zero trace is given by{(1,0,0),(0,1,0),(0,0,0)}.We are to find the transition matrix from B1 to B2. We start with the definition of the transition matrix. This definition states that if A = [a1,a2,a3] is a matrix whose columns are the vectors of B2, then the transition matrix from B1 to B2 is the matrix S such that S = [b1,b2,b3] where bi is the column vector obtained by expressing the ith vector of B1 as a linear combination of the vectors of B2. Using the standard basis, we have that (1,0,0) = a1, (0,1,0) = a2 and (0,0,0) = a3. Therefore, we need to express each of these standard basis vectors as a linear combination of the vectors of B1.For (1,0,0), we have(1,0,0) = 2e1 - e2For (0,1,0), we have(0,1,0) = -3e1 + e3For (0,0,0), we have(0,0,0) = e2 + e3Therefore, the transition matrix S is given by S = [b1,b2,b3] where bi is obtained by expressing the ith vector of the standard basis as a linear combination of the vectors of B1. Thus,S = [(2,-3,0),(-1,1,0),(0,0,1)]b. Finding the coordinates of v in B if the coordinate vector of v in B1 is c. Let c be the coordinate vector of v with respect to B1. Then we know that v = c1e1 + c2e2 + c3e3. We are to find the coordinate vector of v with respect to B.We know that B is a basis for the vector space of lower triangular matrices with zero trace, so any vector in this space can be expressed uniquely as a linear combination of the vectors in B. Thus, we can write v as a linear combination of the vectors of B.v = a1x1 + a2x2 + a3x3We are to find the coefficients x1, x2 and x3. We do this by using the fact that the transition matrix S from B1 to B is such that v = Sc where c is the coordinate vector of v with respect to B1. Hence, v = Sc = [b1,b2,b3][c1,c2,c3] = (2c1 - c2) b1 - (c1 - c2) b2 + c3 b3Using the expressions for b1, b2 and b3 in terms of the standard basis vectors, we obtainv = (2c1 - c2)(2e1 - e2) - (c1 - c2)(-e1 + e3) + c3e3
Expanding this expression and comparing coefficients with the equation for v above yields(2c1 - c2)(2e1 - e2) - (c1 - c2)(-e1 + e3) + c3e3 = c1e1 + c2e2 + c3e3Therefore, we have the system of equations2(2c1 - c2) - (c1 - c2) = c11(2c1 - c2) + (c1 - c2) = c20 = c3Solving for x1, x2 and x3 yieldsx1 = c2/2, x2 = c1/2, and x3 = 0Therefore, the coordinate vector of v with respect to B is given by the vector( c2/2, c1/2, 0).c. Finding [v]B2 in 200 wordsWe are to find the coordinate vector of v with respect to B2. Since we already have the coordinate vector of v with respect to B1, we can use the transition matrix S from B1 to B2 to obtain this coordinate vector.Let c be the coordinate vector of v with respect to B1. Then, we know that v = c1e1 + c2e2 + c3e3. Since the coordinate vector of v with respect to B1 is c, we have the equationc = [c1,c2,c3]Using the transition matrix S from B1 to B2, we can write the coordinate vector of v with respect to B2 as[x1,x2,x3] = S[c1,c2,c3]Multiplying these matrices together yields the equation[x1,x2,x3] = [(2,-3,0),(-1,1,0),(0,0,1)][c1,c2,c3]
Expanding this equation gives the system of equations2c1 - c2 = x1-3c1 + c2 = x2c3 = x3Solving this system of equations for c1, c2 and c3 yieldsc1 = (x2 - x1)/4, c2 = (3x2 + x1)/4, and c3 = x3Therefore, the coordinate vector of v with respect to B2 is given by the vector((x2 - x1)/4, (3x2 + x1)/4, x3).
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i have a small area that i want to place 2 bench press machines. how much room will i need to reserve for those?
To place two bench press machines in a small area, you will need a space of approximately 10 feet by 10 feet. Let's discuss it in detail below. Here are the dimensions of the bench press machine, which can help determine the amount of space required to fit two bench press machines in a small area:
The length of the bench press machine is between 48 inches and 54 inches.
The width of the bench press machine is between 28 inches and 32 inches.
The height of the bench press machine is between 48 inches and 56 inches.
Based on the above dimensions of the bench press machine, two machines can be placed in a small area of 10 feet by 10 feet. However, for safe use, the following guidelines should be followed:
There should be at least 6 feet of distance between the two bench press machines. There should be at least 3 feet of clearance in the front of the bench press machine to allow for safe movement during exercises. There should be at least 2 feet of clearance behind the bench press machine to allow for a safe exit in case of an emergency.
Thus, to place two bench press machines in a small area, you will need a space of approximately 10 feet by 10 feet.
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A forest ranger sights a fire directly to the south. A second ranger, 9 miles east of the first ranger, also sights the fire
The bearing from the second ranger to the fire is S 28° W. How far is the first ranger from the fire?
For each growth rate, find the associated growth factor.
1. 30% increase
2. 30% decrease
3. 2% increase
4. 2% decrease
5. 0.04% increase
6. 0.04% decrease
7. 100% increase
Answer:
The associated growth factor for a 30% increase is 1 + 0.30 = 1.30.
The associated growth factor for a 30% decrease is 1 - 0.30 = 0.70.
The associated growth factor for a 2% increase is 1 + 0.02 = 1.02.
The associated growth factor for a 2% decrease is 1 - 0.02 = 0.98.
The associated growth factor for a 0.04% increase is 1 + 0.0004 = 1.0004.
The associated growth factor for a 0.04% decrease is 1 - 0.0004 = 0.9996.
The associated growth factor for a 100% increase is 1 + 1 = 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
A growth factor is a multiplier that represents the amount by which a quantity changes as a result of a growth rate or percentage change. It is calculated by adding 1 to the decimal form of the growth rate. For example, if the growth rate is 30%, the decimal form is 0.30, and the growth factor is 1 + 0.30 = 1.30.
In case of a decrease, the growth factor is calculated by subtracting the decimal form of the decrease rate from 1. For example, if the decrease rate is 30%, the decimal form is 0.30, and the growth factor is 1 - 0.30 = 0.70.
In cases where the growth rate is a small percentage, it is important to convert it into a decimal by dividing the percentage by 100 before calculating the growth factor.
In the case of a 100% increase, the quantity doubles, so the growth factor is 2 (i.e., 1 + 1).
PLEASE HELP MARKING BRAINLEIST JUST ANSWER ASAP
Answer:
The perimeter of the shape is 53km.
Answer : 53km
Step-by-step explanation: To find the perimeter you need to add all the sides so 8+18+18+9=53 and dont forget the unit km! Have a great day! And good luck!
Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(Irrational Numbers MC)
Order √50,-7.1.3-7 from least to greatest.
0 -7.1.-7. √50,23
O
0-71.-7.7.23,√50
O
0 -7.1.-723√50
0-7-7.1,√50,23
Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
The square root of 50 is approximately equal to 7.07
-7.1111… can be rounded to -7.11
23/3 is equal to approximately 7.67
-7 1/5 is equal to -7.2
URGENT PLEASE HELP!!
Given that f(x)=x^2+3x-7, g(x)=3x+5 and h(x)=2x^2-4, find each of the following. Solve each of the problems showing work.
f(g(x))
h(g(x))
(h-f) (x)
(f+g) (x)
Explain what method you used when had a squared term that had to be multiplied out.
For the given functions, f(x)=x²+3x-7, g(x)=3x+5 and h(x)=2x²-4, f(g(x))= 9x² + 30x + 33, h(g(x))= 18x² + 60x + 46, (h-f)(x)= x² - 3x + 3, (f+g)(x)= x² + 6x - 2.
Describe Function?In mathematics, a function is a mathematical object that takes an input (or several inputs) and produces a unique output. It is a relationship between a set of inputs, called the domain, and a set of outputs, called the range.
Formally, a function f is defined by a set of ordered pairs (x, y) where x is an element of the domain, and y is an element of the range, and each element x in the domain is paired with a unique element y in the range. We write this as f(x) = y.
Functions can be represented in various ways, such as algebraic expressions, tables, graphs, or verbal descriptions. They can be linear or nonlinear, continuous or discontinuous, and may have various properties such as symmetry, periodicity, and asymptotic behavior.
To solve these problems, we substitute the function g(x) for x in f(x) and h(x) and simplify the resulting expressions.
f(g(x)):
f(g(x)) = f(3x+5) = (3x+5)² + 3(3x+5) - 7 (using the definition of f(x))
= 9x² + 30x + 33
h(g(x)):
h(g(x)) = h(3x+5) = 2(3x+5)² - 4 (using the definition of h(x))
= 18x² + 60x + 46
(h-f)(x):
(h-f)(x) = h(x) - f(x) = (2x² - 4) - (x² + 3x - 7) (using the definitions of h(x) and f(x))
= x² - 3x + 3
(f+g)(x):
(f+g)(x) = f(x) + g(x) = x² + 3x - 7 + 3x + 5 (using the definitions of f(x) and g(x))
= x² + 6x - 2
When multiplying out a squared term, such as (3x+5)², we can use the FOIL method, which stands for First, Outer, Inner, Last. We multiply the first terms, then the outer terms, then the inner terms, and finally the last terms, and then add up the results. For example:
(3x+5)² = (3x)(3x) + (3x)(5) + (5)(3x) + (5)(5)
= 9x² + 15x + 15x + 25
= 9x² + 30x + 25
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Xavier buys a dog collar that costs $6.79. He pays for the dog collar
with a $10 bill.
How much change does Xavier receive?
Answer: Xavier will receive $3.21 in change.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the change Xavier receives, we need to subtract the cost of the dog collar from the amount he paid with his $10 bill:
Change = $10 - $6.79 = $3.21
Therefore, Xavier will receive $3.21 in change.
If the ratio a: b is 1 : 4 and the ratio b: c= 3:2, find the ratio (a + c) : c.
The required ratio of is (a + c) : c 11:8.
How to find ratio ?Given that a:b=1:4 and b:c=3:2.
We can simplify the ratio b:c by multiplying both sides by 4 to get b:c=12:8=3:2.
To find the ratio (a+c):c, we need to express a and c in terms of b. From the first ratio, we have [tex]a=\frac14 b$[/tex]. From the second ratio, we have [tex]c=\frac{2}{3}b$[/tex]. Substituting these values into the expression (a+c):c, we get:
[tex]$$(a+c):c = \left(\frac{1}{4}b + \frac{2}{3}b\right):\frac{2}{3}b$$[/tex]
Simplifying the expression inside the parentheses, we get:
[tex]$\frac{1}{4}b + \frac{2}{3}b = \frac{3b}{12} + \frac{8b}{12} = \frac{11b}{12}$$[/tex]
Therefore, the ratio [tex]$(a+c):c$[/tex] is:
[tex]$(a+c):c = \frac{11b}{12}:\frac{2}{3}b = 11:8$$[/tex]
Hence, the required ratio is 11:8$.
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a biased dice was rolled and the probability distribution of the outcomes are as follows. what will be the possible probability of getting 3 and of getting 5 when rolling this dice?
The possible probability of getting [tex]3[/tex] and of getting [tex]5[/tex] when rolling this dice is 0.2.
What is the probability?Probability is a branch of math that studies the chance or likelihood of an event occurring.
A biased dice was rolled and the probability distribution of the outcomes are as follows then the outcomes are [tex] 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6[/tex]
Probability: [tex]0.2, 0.1, 0.3, 0.1, 0.2, 0.1[/tex]
To find the probability of getting [tex]3[/tex] and of getting [tex]5[/tex] when rolling this dice.
Probability of getting [tex]3[/tex]:
Outcome = [tex]3[/tex]
Probability of getting = [tex]^3P(3) = 0.3[/tex]
So, the possible probability of getting [tex]3[/tex] is [tex]0.3[/tex].
Probability of getting [tex]5[/tex]
So, the outcome of [tex]5[/tex]
Probability of getting [tex]^5P(5) = 0.2[/tex]
So, the possible probability of getting 5 is 0.2.
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Write an equation for the line on a graph below.
Check the picture below.
Answer:
x=-3
Step-by-step explanation:
What x-values are a solution to the System?
Select EACH correct answer.
Question 2 options:
x = -2
x = -1
x = 0
x = 1
x = 2
The solutions to the system equations are x = -1 and x = 0.
What is a system of equations?When two or more variables are related to one another and equations are constructed to determine each variable's value, the result is a system of equations. an equation is a balance scale, and for the equation to stay true, both sides must be equal.
Given equations are:
[tex]y=2^x - 1\\y=\frac{1}{2} x[/tex]
The solutions of the system for which; [tex]y_{1} =y_{2}[/tex]
According to the given table, the solutions to the system of both equations at x = -1 and x = 0.
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HELP DUE TODAY!!!!!!!!!
. Write the (x, y) coordinates for P in terms of cosine and sin.
6. Using the image above, if cos(Θ) = 0.6, what are the coordinates of P? Explain your reasoning.
Explanation:
Use the pythagorean trig identity to determine sine based on cos(theta) = 0.6
[tex]\sin^2(\theta)+\cos^2(\theta) = 1\\\\\sin^2(\theta)=1-\cos^2(\theta)\\\\\sin(\theta)=\pm\sqrt{1-\cos^2(\theta)}\\\\\sin(\theta)=-\sqrt{1-\cos^2(\theta)} \ \ \text{....sine is negative in quadrant Q4}\\\\\sin(\theta)=-\sqrt{1-(0.6)^2}\\\\\sin(\theta)=-\sqrt{1-0.36}\\\\\sin(\theta)=-\sqrt{0.64}\\\\\sin(\theta)=-0.8\\\\[/tex]
Since [tex]\cos(\theta)=0.6 \text{ and } \sin(\theta)=-0.8[/tex], the location of point P is (0.6, -0.8)
Recall that for any point (x,y) on the unit circle, we have:
[tex]\text{x}=\cos(\theta)\\\\\text{y}=\sin(\theta)[/tex]
meaning cosine is listed first in any (x,y) pairing.
If a certain apple tree grew 2 feet and then tripled its height, it would become 4 feet
shorter than the pine tree that grows on the other end of the street. Which
of the formulas below describes the relation between the height of the apple tree a
and the height of the pine tree p?
A) P-4=3a+2
B) P=2(a+3)+4
C) P=3(a+2)-4
D) P=3a+10
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
C.) P = 3(a+2)-4
The formula which describes the relation between the height of the apple tree and the height of the pine tree p is P=3(a+2)-4, the correct option is C.
What is a linear equation?A linear equation is an equation that has the variable of the highest power of 1. The standard form of a linear equation is of the form Ax + B = 0.
We are given that;
Growth of apple tree= 2feet
Now,
Let's call the original height of the apple tree "h". According to the problem, if the apple tree grew 2 feet and then tripled its height, it would become 4 feet shorter than the pine tree. So we can write:
3(h+2) - 4 = p
Simplifying, we get:
3h + 2 = p
Now we can see that option (D) P=3a+10 is very similar to our expression, but it has a constant term of 10 instead of 2. This constant term does not match the problem statement, which says that the apple tree would be 4 feet shorter than the pine tree, not taller. Therefore, option (D) is not the correct answer.
Option (A) P-4=3a+2 also does not match the problem statement. If we solve for p, we get:
P = 3a + 6
This means that the apple tree would be 6 feet shorter than the pine tree, not 4 feet shorter as stated in the problem.
Option (B) P=2(a+3)+4 also does not match the problem statement. If we solve for p, we get:
P = 2a + 10
This means that the apple tree would be 10 feet shorter than the pine tree, not 4 feet shorter as stated in the problem.
Option (C) P=3(a+2)-4 matches our expression from earlier. If we solve for p, we get:
P = 3a + 2
Therefore, by equation the answer will be P=3(a+2)-4.
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*NEED HELP PLEASE*
Solve each radical equation for x
and check your solution. (Isolate,
solve, check)
Step-by-step explanation:
1. sqrt(x + 6)/5 = 2
sqrt(x + 6) = 10
x + 6 = 100
x = 94
sqrt(94 + 6)/5 = 2
sqrt(100)/5 = 2
10/5 = 2
2 = 2
confirmed.
2.
sqrt(9x + 2) = sqrt(11x - 12)
9x + 2 = 11x - 12
14 = 2x
x = 7
sqrt(9×7 + 2) = sqrt(11×7 - 12)
sqrt(63 + 2) = sqrt(77 - 12)
sqrt(65) = sqrt(65)
confirmed.
3.
cubic root(6x + 3) + 10 = 13
cubic root(6x + 3) = 3
6x + 3 = 27
6x = 24
x = 4
cubic root(6×4 + 3) + 10 = 13
cubic root(24 + 3) + 10 = 13
cubic root(27) + 10 = 13
3 + 10 = 13
13 = 13
confirmed.
4.
2×sqrt(5x - 4) - 24 = -6
sqrt(5x - 4) - 12 = -3
sqrt(5x - 4) = 9
5x - 4 = 81
5x = 85
x = 17
2×sqrt(5×17 - 4) - 24 = -6
2×sqrt(85 - 4) - 24 = -6
2×sqrt(81) - 24 = -6
2×9 - 24 = -6
18 - 24 = -6
-6 = -6
confirmed.
Write 735 as the product of its prime factor.
Answer:
[tex]735 = 3 \times 5 \times {7}^{2} [/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]735 = 7 \times 105[/tex]
[tex]735 = 7 \times 3 \times 35[/tex]
[tex]735 = 7 \times 3 \times 5 \times 7[/tex]
[tex]735 = 3 \times 5 \times {7}^{2} [/tex]
If n(Ax B) = 72 and n(A) = 24, find n(B).
Solving for Cartesian product n(B), we have n(B) = 72 / 24 = 3.
What is Cartesian product?The Cartesian product is a mathematical operation that takes two sets and produces a set of all possible ordered pairs of elements from both sets.
In other words, if A and B are two sets, their Cartesian product (written as A × B) is the set of all possible ordered pairs (a, b) where a is an element of A and b is an element of B.
For example, if A = {1, 2} and B = {3, 4}, then A × B = {(1, 3), (1, 4), (2, 3), (2, 4)}.
By the question.
We know that n (Ax B) represents the number of elements in the set obtained by taking the Cartesian product of sets A and B.
Using the formula for the size of the Cartesian product, we have:
n (Ax B) = n(A) x n(B)
Substituting the given values, we get: 72 = 24 x n(B)
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A triangle has two sides of length 3 and 16. What is the largest possible whole-number length for the third side
The largest possible whole-number length for the third side is 18, which satisfies all three inequalities.
What is inequality theorem?The triangle inequality theorem explains the relationship between the three sides of a triangle. This theorem states that for any triangle, the sum of the lengths of the first two sides is always larger than the length of the third side.
According to question:Let x be the length of the third side. By the triangle inequality, we have:
3 + 16 > x and 16 + x > 3 and 3 + x > 16
Simplifying, we get:
19 > x and x > 13 and x < 19
The largest possible whole-number length for the third side is 18, which satisfies all three inequalities.
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You are playing a game with a friend. It costs you $2 to play. If you roll a 1 on a 6-sided die you win $4. If you roll a 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 you win nothing and lose $2 the cost to play. How much should the player be willing to pay to play this game and not lose money in the long run?
The player should be willing to pay up to $1.33 to play this game and not lose money in the long run.
The expected value is the sum of the products of each possible outcome and its probability. Let's calculate the expected value of the game:
E(X) = (1/6) * $4 + (5/6) * (-$2)
E(X) = $0.67
This means that on average, the player can expect to win $0.67 per game. Since it costs $2 to play, the player should not be willing to pay more than $2 - $0.67 = $1.33 to play the game and not lose money in the long run.
Probability theory is based on axioms, which are basic assumptions about the nature of probability. It is used to quantify uncertainty and to make predictions based on the available information. Probability is expressed as a number between 0 and 1, with 0 meaning an event is impossible, and 1 meaning an event is certain.
The concept of probability is used in a variety of fields, including statistics, economics, engineering, and physics. In statistics, probability is used to model random variables, estimate parameters, and test hypotheses. In economics, probability is used to model financial risks and decision-making under uncertainty. In engineering and physics, probability is used to model complex systems and predict the behavior of particles.
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The annual salaries (in $) within a certain profession are modelled by a random variable with the cumulative distribution function F(x)= {1−kx^−3 for x>44000 {0 otherwise, for some constant k. For these problems, please ensure your answers are accurate to within 3 decimals. a)Find the constant k here and provide its natural logarithm to three decimal places. b)Calculate the mean salary given by the model.
a) The constant k is 5.427 x 10^−12 and its natural logarithm is -26.68.
b) The mean salary of the given model by using the probability density function is approximately $270.86.
a) The cumulative distribution function of the given random variable is provided as follows:
F(x) = {1−kx^−3 if x>44000, and 0 otherwise
The cumulative distribution function is given as
F(x) = 1−kx^−3 if x>44000 and F(x) = 0, if x≤44000i)
We need to check the value of the cumulative distribution function at 44000
We have, F(44000) = 0
0 = 1−k(44000)^−3
⇒ 1 = k(44000)^−3
⇒ k = 1/(44000)^−3
⇒ 5.427 x 10^−12
Taking the natural logarithm of k, we have ln(k) = −28.68 (approx.)
Hence, the constant k is 5.427 x 10^−12 and its natural logarithm to three decimal places is -28.68
b) The probability density function is given as,
f(x) = F'(x) = 3kx^−4, for x>44000 and f(x) = 0, otherwise
The mean or expected value of the random variable is given as
E(X) = ∫[−∞,∞]xf(x)dx
= ∫[44000,∞]x(3kx^−4)dx
= 3k∫[44000,∞]x^−3dx
= 3k[(−1/2)x^−2] [∞,44000]
= (3k/2)(44000)^−2
= 270.86 (approx.)
Therefore, the mean salary given by the model is $270.86 (approx.)
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8x<168
The solution of the inequality is
Answer:
8×21=168? That would make it 168=168? Or you could multiply even more to make 8×25 or somethin?
Step-by-step explanation: I don't know what answer ur looking for but there's some help
Answer:
x < 21.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the equation: 8x < 168, solve the inequality.
First, make it as if it was an equality and solve x:
8x = 168 (Divide both sides by 8)
x = 21
That means x < 21.
What is the value of 3x + 6 if x = -5
Answer:
-9
Step-by-step explanation:
x = -5
3x + 6
Since x = -5..
Do this
3(-5) + 6
Perform
-15 + 6
Answer: -9
Therefore, when x is equal to -5, the value of 3x + 6 is -9.
What is equation?An equation is a statement that expresses the equality of two mathematical expressions using mathematical symbols such as variables, numbers, and mathematical operations. The equality is represented by an equal sign "=" between the two expressions. Equations are used to represent mathematical relationships and solve problems in various fields such as physics, chemistry, engineering, and economics.
Given by the question.
3x + 6 = 3(-5) + 6
= -15 + 6
= -9
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1/sinx+cosx + 1/sinx-cosx = 2sinx/sin^4x-cos^4x
The simplified expression is 2cos²(x) + sinx - 1 = 0
The expression we will be simplifying is
=> 1/sinx+cosx + 1/sinx-cosx = 2sinx/sin⁴x-cos⁴x.
To begin, let us look at the left-hand side of the expression. We can combine the two fractions using a common denominator, which gives us:
(1/sinx+cosx)(sinx-cosx)/(sinx+cosx)(sinx-cosx) + (1/sinx-cosx)(sinx+cosx)/(sinx-cosx)(sinx+cosx)
Simplifying this expression using the distributive property, we get:
(1 - cosx/sinx)/(sin²ˣ - cos²ˣ) + (1 + cosx/sinx)/(sin²ˣ - cos²ˣ)
Next, we can simplify each fraction separately. For the first fraction, we can use the identity sin²ˣ - cos²ˣ = sinx+cosx x sinx-cosx to obtain:
1 - cosx/sinx = (sinx+cosx - cosx)/sinx = sinx/sinx = 1
Similarly, for the second fraction, we can use the same identity to obtain:
1 + cosx/sinx = (sinx-cosx + cosx)/sinx = sinx/sinx = 1
Substituting these values back into the original expression, we get:
1 + 1 = 2sinx/(sin⁴x - cos⁴x)
Now, we can simplify the denominator using the identity sin²ˣ + cos²ˣ = 1 and the difference of squares formula:
sin⁴x - cos⁴x = (sin²ˣ)² - (cos²ˣ)² = (sin²ˣ + cos²ˣ)(sin²ˣ - cos²ˣ) = sin²ˣ - cos²ˣ
Substituting this back into the expression, we get:
2 = 2sinx/(sin²ˣ - cos²ˣ)
Finally, we can simplify the denominator using the identity sin²ˣ - cos²ˣ = -cos(2x):
2 = -2sinx/cos(2x)
Multiplying both sides by -cos(2x), we get:
-2cos(2x) = 2sinx
Dividing both sides by 2, we get:
-cos(2x) = sinx
Using the double-angle formula for cosine, we get:
-2cos²(x) + 1 = sinx
Simplifying this expression, we get:
2cos²(x) + sinx - 1 = 0
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VAT is added at 15% for good and services in South Africa. What will be the selling price of a laptop that costs R4200 before VAT
The selling price of laptop after VAT (15 percent) is Rs 4830.
To determine the quantity or percentage of something in terms of 100, use the percentage formula. Percent simply means one in a hundred. Using the percentage formula, a number between 0 and 1 can be expressed.
A number that is expressed as a fraction of hundred is what it is.
it is mostly used to compare and determine ratios and is represented by the symbol %.
We are given that:-
the selling price of laptop before VAT = Rs 4200VAT= 15%so the amount after VAT = 4200+4200*15%
= 4200+4200+0.15
= 4200+630= 4830.
therefore, the selling price of laptop after VAT is Rs 4830.
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Draw a diagram to help you set up an equation(s). Then solve the equation(s). Round all lengths to the neatest tenth and all angles to the nearest degree.
Answer:
Were sorry! Answer is not available right now check in later.
Step-by-step explanation:
Assume that head sizes (circumference) of new recruits in the armed forces can be approximated by a normal distribution with a mean 22.8 inches and standard deviation of 1.1 inches. Suppose a recruit was found with a head size of 23 inches Find the approximate Z-score for this recruit. a. 0 -0.18 b. 0.18 c. 0.96 d. 476.73
The approximate Z-score for this recruit is b. 0.18.
The mean of the head sizes (circumference) of new recruits in the armed forces can be approximated by a normal distribution with a mean 22.8 inches and standard deviation of 1.1 inches. The head size of a recruit was found to be 23 inches.
The approximate Z-score for this recruit. The formula for Z-score is given by:
[tex]Z=\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
where X is the head size of the recruit, μ is the mean head size of recruits, and σ is the standard deviation of head sizes of recruits. Substituting the given values in the above formula, we get,
Z=(23-22.8)(1.1)
Z=0.2/1.1
Z [tex]\approx[/tex] 0.18
Thus, the approximate Z-score for this recruit is b. 0.18.
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