Answer:
Gene mutation is most likely the cause of this difference from the rest of the population. Log in for more information.
Explanation:
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12. Which is NOT a natural cause of extinction?
A. Disease
B. Catastrophic events
C. Introduction of new species
D. Competition due to overpopulation
24. Which is NOT true about energy transformation?
A. Energy is essential to all organisms.
B. Food contains energy that is needed by all organism.
C. Heterotrophs feed on autotrophs and other heterotrophs to gain energy.
D. Autotrophs do not need energy because they can produce their own food.
23. Which is the CORRECT sequence of events in cellular respiration?
A. Glycolysis - fermentation - Krebs Cycle
B. Glycolysis - Krebs Cycle - Electron Transport
C. Krebs Cycle - Electron Transport - Glycolysis
D. Krebs Cycle - Glycolysis - Electron Transport
2. In humans there are four types of blood; type A, type B, type AB and type O. A person with a genotype of IaIa or Iai will have blood type_____?
A. A
B. B
C. O
D. AB
4. A couple has four children, one son and three daughters. What is the chance that the fifth child will be a daughter?
A. ¼
B. ½
C. ¾
D. 1/5
22. Cellular respiration releases energy by breaking down_______.
A. ATP
B. water
C. carbon dioxide
D. food molecules
5. A man is colorblind but there is no history of this disorder in his wife’s family. What is the chance that their son is color
blind?
A. 0
B. 25%
C. 75%
D. 100%
25. Which BEST summarizes the process of respiration?
A. Water + Carbon Dioxide ( light) sugar + oxygen
B. Sugar + Oxygen (enzymes) water+ carbon dioxide +energy
C. Water + Sugar ( light ) carbon dioxide + oxygen
D. Oxygen + Water (enzymes) sugar + carbon dioxide + energy
1. A father with blood type AB and a mother with blood type O will probably produce offspring with a blood type ___. *
A. A
B. B
C. A or B
D.AB or O
6. What is a sex- linked trait that results in the inability to have normal blood clotting?
A. baldness
B. color blindness
C. diabetes
D. hemophilia
11. What causes species extinction?
A. Pollution and reforestation
B. Reforestation and carbon emission
C. climate change and over consumption
D. conservation and consume
18. The pigment molecules responsible for photosynthesis are located in the _______? *
A. Mitochondria
B. Cytoplasm of the cell
C. Stroma of the chloroplasts
D. Thylakoid membrane of the chloroplasts
13. Which part of a leaf contains most of the chloroplasts?
A. Lower epidermis
B. Palisade mesophyll
C. Spongy mesophyll
D. Upper epidermis
19. At optimum light intensity, which atmospheric gas most directly influences the rate of photosynthesis?
A. Nitrogen
B. Oxygen
C. Sulfur
D. Carbon Dioxide
14. What part of the leaf is this tiny opening in the lower epidermis which makes it rough and responsible for the entrance and exit of gases in plants?
A. xylem
B. phloem
C. stomata
D. guard cells
16. In which part of the chloroplast does light reactions of photosynthesis takes place?
A. Grana
B. Stroma
C. Inner membrane
D. Outer membrane
17. Which is NOT needed to make food in plants?
A. Flower
B. Sunlight
C. Chlorophyll
D. Carbon Dioxid
8. Color-blindness is inherited as a sex-linked recessive trait. If a normal woman, carrier of the gene marries a man with normal color vision. What would be the expected phenotype of their children with reference to color-blindness?
A. All color-blind
B. 2 carriers, 2 color-blind
C. 1 normal, 3 carriers
D. 2 normal, 1 carrier, 1 color-blind
3. Blood type O has both antibodies A and antibodies B in the plasma but has no antigen on its erythrocytes or red blood cells. That is why Blood Type O is considered UNIVERSAL______.
A. Blood
B. Donor
C. Marker
D. Recipient
7. Melvin’s thinning hair is like that of his father. This characteristic of baldness is due to
A. multiple alleles
B. sex-linked
C. sex-influenced
D. sex-limited
Answer:
A bowling ball weighs 15 pounds on Earth and weighs 4 pounds on the planet Saturn. You could determine a 100–pound earthling's weight on Saturn using the proportion:
Explanation:
a.
StartFraction 15 Over 4 EndFraction = StartFraction b Over 100 EndFraction
c.
StartFraction 4 Over 15 EndFraction = StartFraction 100 Over b EndFraction
b.
StartFraction 15 Over 4 EndFraction = 100 Over b EndFraction
d.
either a or c
Which of the following statements correctly describes genes?
Answer:
Genes are made of DNA and are carried on chromosomes
Explanation:
Make a list of 5 kinds of variation that you can see between the dogs
What could happen if the brain stem were damage
ANSWER:
A brain stem injury can cause DIZZINESS or LACK OF MOTOR FUNCTION,with more severe cases resulting in PARALYSIS,COMA,or DEATH.Treatment can be extremely expensive and many victims are unable to work while coping with a brain stem injury.
For which one of the following functions is parenchyma tissue particularly suited?
A. Reinforcement and support C. Elasticity
B. Exchange of gases D. Formation or root hairs
Reinforcement and support
parenchyma, in plants, tissue typically composed of living cells that are thin-walled, unspecialized in structure, and therefore adaptable, with differentiation, to various functions. The cells are found in many places throughout plant bodies and, given that they are alive, are actively involved in photosynthesis, secretion, food storage, and other activities of plant life. Parenchyma is one of the three main types of ground, or fundamental, tissue in plants, together with sclerenchyma (dead support tissues with thick walls) and collenchyma (living support tissues with irregular walls).
Describe the role that rivers and streams play in the water cycle.
Match each pollutant with its source.
Match Term Definition
Carbon dioxide A) made when it reacts to oxygen
Nitrogen oxides B) released when burning coal or gas
Volatile organic compounds C) emissions from oil refineries
Sulfur oxides D) cleaning, disinfecting, and degreasing products
The pollutants and their respective sources include the following
Carbon dioxide - This is released when burning coal or gas. The burning of
fossil fuels such as coal or gas releases the greenhouse called
carbondioxide and is responsible for increase in infrared absorption to the
earth.
Nitrogen oxide: This is made when nitrogen reacts with oxygen under the
appropriate conditions.
Sulfur oxides : This is contained in emissions from oil refineries. This is
because crude oil which is the major raw material in refineries have large
amounts of sulphur in them which reacts with oxygen to form sulfur oxides.
Volatile organic compounds: These are contained in cleaning, disinfecting,
and degreasing products.
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Calculate the kinetic energy of a
30 g bullet fired at 200 m/s.
Step 1: Identify the formula needed to solve this problem.
The formula for kinetic energy (KE) is:
KE = 1/2m~v^2
m = mass
v = velocity
Step 2: Make a list of the values given in the question.
mass (m) = 30 g
velocity (v) = 200 m/s
[tex] \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ \frac{1}{2} \times 30 \times {200}^{2} \\ 15 \times 40000 \\ = 600000[/tex]
Answer:
6 × 10⁵ J
Explanation:
Kinetic Energy of a moving mass is defined as, half of the product of it's mass and the square of it's velocity.
[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{K.E. = \frac{1}{2} m( {v})^{2} }}[/tex]
Mass of the bullet (m) = 30 gvelocity (v) = 200 m/ s[tex] \implies\mathsf{K.E. = \frac{1}{2} \times 30 \times ( {200})^{2} }[/tex]
[tex] \implies\mathsf{K.E. = 15 \times 4 \times {10}^{4} }[/tex]
[tex] \implies\mathsf{K.E. = 60 \times {10}^{4} }[/tex]
[tex] \implies \underline{\mathsf{K.E. = 6 \times {10}^{5} J }}[/tex]
Blood vessel diameter fluctuates between being constricted and being dilated. This is the primary contributor to blood pressure. In order for blood vessels (arterioles) to maintain a steady pressure, there must be a prolonged presence of what ion in the smooth muscle cell's cytosol
In order for blood vessels to maintain a steady pressure, there must be a prolonged presence of CALCIUM ions in the smooth muscle cell's cytosol. This ion initiates smooth muscle contraction.
Arterioles are blood vessels that have muscular walls consisting of one or two layers of smooth muscle cells.
Calcium (Ca2+) ions start the contraction of the smooth muscle cells by binding to calmodulin protein and thereby activating myosin.
In consequence, Ca2+ ions act as a secondary messenger that activates calmodulin, stimulating the phosphorylation of the myosin light chain and thus triggering muscle contraction.
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When does osteogenesis begin?
Answer:
a. When a fetus is 13-15 weeks old
Explanation: is correct
Two women gave birth to girls in the same hospital at the same time. The nurses think they may have accidentally switched the babies' name tags and given the babies to the wrong parents. One baby, Jane, is type O blood. The other baby, Mary, it type A blood. The father in the first set of parents, the Reds, is blood type A and the mother is blood type B.The father in the second set of parents, the Greens, is blood type AB and the mother is blood type O.Which baby belongs to the Reds?
Answer:
Jane belongs to the greens
Mary belongs to the Reds
Mary belongs to Greens, whereas Jane belongs to Reds (it is due to the allele in the parents).
What is the ABO blood system?The blood system is an allele system that determines the presence of antigens in the red blood cells.
In the ABO blood system, the A and B alleles are codominant, whereas the O allele is recessive and masked by A and B.Mary is type A blood, whereas Jane is type O blood which can be due to the following allele combinations:Reds
A O
B AB OB
O OA OO
Greens
A B
O AO OB
O AO OB
In conclusion, Mary belongs to Greens, whereas Jane belongs to Reds (it is due to the allele in the parents).
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7)When a body cell divides through the process of mitosis, the chromosomes in the daughter cells *
are formed when chromosomes from the parent cell cross over.
are identical to the chromosomes of the parent cell.
represent only the healthiest chromosomes from the parent cell.
represent only half of the chromosomes in the parent cell.
8)Before a cell enters mitosis, what happens to the genetic information in that cell? *
The information is duplicated.
The information is selectively mutated.
The information is halved.
The information is completely changed.
9)Which of the following best describes how mitosis is related to cellular reproduction? *
Mitosis is a phase in asexual reproduction that results in the formation of similar, but not identical, nuclei in the daughter cells.
Mitosis is a phase in asexual reproduction that results in the formation of identical nuclei in the daughter cells.
Mitosis is a phase in sexual reproduction that results in the formation of similar, but not identical, nuclei in the daughter cells.
Mitosis is a phase in sexual reproduction that results in the formation of identical nuclei in the daughter cells.
10)Which of the following occurs during the interphase stage of the cell cycle? I. DNA is replicated. II. The cell divides. III. The cell grows in size. *
II only
I and III only
I, II, and III
I and II only
11)A diagram of the cell cycle is shown below. Which of the following statements best describes what happens during the S phase of the cell cycle? *
The cell's chromosomes separate.
The contents of the cell divide.
The cell's DNA is replicated.
The cell prepares for mitosis.
12)At a point during a cell's development, it begins to differentiate. How does differentiation occur? *
Certain genes are turned on and others are turned off; this action produces adult cells that are specialized
As a cell matures, genes that are not necessary to its function are ejected out of the cell through active transport.
The number of chromosomes in the cell is reduced by half; this action triggers the specialization of the cell.
A developing cell's function is determined by the number of organelles that are contained in the cell.
Answer:
are identical to the chromosomes of the parent cell
Explanation:
The primary function of the stomach is which of the following?
To serve a holding tank is a primary function of the stomach.
What is Stomach?
The J-shaped organ that digests food is the stomach. It generates acids and enzymes, which are molecules that cause chemical reactions (digestive juices).
Food is broken down by this mixture of enzymes and digestive juices so that it may move to our small intestine.
A portion of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract includes your stomach. Your mouth is the beginning of the GI tract, which is a long tube. The stool (poop) exits your body through your anus. A crucial component of your digestive system is the GI tract.
Therefore, To serve a holding tank is a primary function of the stomach.
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the middle primary brain vesicle, the mesencephalon, gives rise to which adult brain structure?
ilang hati ang gagawin mo sa pizza? bakit?
Answer:
I will make 8 slices....
because I do love it....
it depends on you and ur choice how many pieces of what type of shape you want to have...
When testing the effect of penicillin on the growth of E. coli, penicillin would be considered the? A.independent variable B. dependent variable C. constant
white blood cells that engulf and destroy pathogens
There are 2 of them :-
1) Phagocytes
2) Macrophages.
These WBCs attach themselves to disease causing pathogens & then engulf them resulting in the destruction of the pathogens.
_________
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꧁✿ ᴿᴬᴵᴺᴮᴼᵂˢᴬᴸᵀ2222 ✬꧂
Help with questions in image
Answer:
A) bird
B) snake
C) grass
D) cricket
E) should be snake
im sorry i dont know what F is
Explanation:
Biology cell division
What are the answers to this chart
The cell spends most of the time in the interphase, which is in the G1, S, and G2 phases, and approximately 22 hours out of 24 hours, with the rest being 1–2 hours, are spent in the division phase.
What is the time spent in the cell cycle?
The cell enters the cell cycle, and the first stage is the G1 phase, where the cell grows and spends a lot of time nearly 11 hours and then the cell enters the S phase. In the S phase, the DNA replicates and spends nearly 7 hours, and then in the G2 phase, 3 to 4 hours are spent by the cell, with the remaining 1 to 2 hours spent in the M phase, also called the mitosis or division phase.
Hence, cells spend most of the time in the interphase, which is in the G1, S, and G2 phases, and approximately 22 hours out of 24 hours, with the rest being 1–2 hours, are spent in the division phase.
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Istanding Laws, Theories, and Hypotheses
Question 5 of 10
What does it mean that evolution by natural selection is a theory?
A. Evolution by natural selection is an educated guess about how
organisms have changed over time.
B. The results of many different studies suggest natural selection as
a common explanation of how organisms have changed over time.
C. Darwin presented this new idea, which other scientists found
useful.
D. Evolution by natural selection explains how and why organisms
have changed over time.
SUBMIT
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Explanation:
In the theory of natural selection, organisms produce more offspring than are able to survive in their environment. ... This means that if an environment changes, the traits that enhance survival in that environment will also gradually change, or evolve
Without land regulations to protect rainforests, and continues to be destroyed using slash and burn methods Which environmental impact of rainforest deforestation makes rainforest species less resilient to
change?
Increased fire and drought
Increased pollution
Displaced inbes
Habitat fragmentation
Answer:
Increased pollution is your answer!
Explanation:
Increased pollution is your answer because:
1. ⇒ Burning of mostly anything creats, and all the materials in the forest are one of those materials that will create smoke. And smoke is made out of carbon dioxide, and other poisonous gases that are very bad for our atmosphere.
2. ⇒ The damage from the fire will also cause a lot of damage to the trees and plants. That is very bad because trees are very important for our environment, in their leaves, they have a chemical called chlorophyll, this chlorophyll absorbs sunlight and turns it into oxygen. Not only sunlight is needed, there is also, water, nutrients needed.
I hope I could help you today! Thanks!
Have a great day studying!
Which of the following are molecules? (Select all that apply.)
K
MgCl2
H2
Mg
Grade -5-
Answer:
MgCI2
H2
Explanation:
any combination of elements is a molecule
True or false: Despite the large explanatory ability of evolution, no direct observations of evolution have been made.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
fats store energy for
A. Long term.
B. Immediate use
C. muscle tissues only.
What is photorespiration.
40 points!!!!!!Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Humans use many chemical substances for farming that consequently affect biodiversity. These compounds, which are rich in nitrogen
and phosphorus, are used to fertilize crops. Excessive use of these compounds causes
______ , which leads to
_____ in bodies of water.
Answer:
eutrophication and algal growth
11. What are the proteins used in active transport called?
The answer carrier proteins
Name some organisms that are producers
First of all, we must understand what we are looking for. We know that producers are basically organisms which make their own food. Therefor some examples are:
1) Algae (creates its own food using energy from the sun)
2) Plants (creates its own food using energy from the sun)
3) Phytoplankton
I hope this helps!
what is phototropic?
What does insulator mean
As insulator is a material that doesn't transmit energy easily
